Unit 2 Neighbourhood 单元话题阅读还原练习-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

Unit 2 Neighbourhood 单元话题阅读还原练习 基础语篇巩固练 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tom and Simon are good friends. 1 They are in the school football team and practise twice a week after school. This Sunday they go to the park to practise more because they will have a match next week. 2 The park is busy. 3 They kick the ball onto the grass and begin to run after it. Just then they see a big sign. It says “Keep Off the Grass”. 4 Then they see another sign and it says “No Ball Games”. They take their ball and hurry out of the park to their school. In the playground they see their coach(教练), Mr Smith. He tells them, “ 5 Don’t mind(介意) losing(失败). Losing is part of any game.” A．They see a good place to play football. B．They both love football. C．Tom and Simon look around. D．Take it easy. E．It is a sunny day. F．She is a teacher in a middle school. G．It’s red but it is not mine. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了星期日汤姆和西蒙在公园草地上练习踢足球发生的事情。 1．根据后文“They are in the school football team and practise twice a week after school.”可知，此处在介绍汤姆和西蒙都很喜欢足球。选项B“他们都很爱足球。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据后文“The park is busy. ”可知，今天天气应该很不错。选项E“今天天气晴朗。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据前文“This Sunday they go to the park to practise more...”以及后文“They kick the ball onto the grass and begin to run after it.”可知，此处是说他们找到一块好地方踢足球。选项A“他们找到一块好地方来踢足球。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据后文“Then they see another sign...”可知，此处说的是他们四处看了看。选项C“他们环顾四周。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据后文“Don’t mind(介意) losing(失败). Losing is part of any game.”可知，此处说的是教练跟他们说放轻松。选项D“别紧张。”符合语境。故选D。 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项；选项中有两项为多余。 I live in an apartment building in Sunshine Community. In front of the building, there is a supermarket. It’s not big. 1 Sometimes I buy some living things, such as food, drinks, clothes and so on. 2 The apples in it are six yuan a kilo. One bottle of milk is four yuan. 3 The roads are clean. There are a lot of trees and flowers in the garden. And my neighbors are very friendly. 4 Behind our building, there is a bookstore, a supermarket, a bank, a hospital’ and many restaurants in it. 5 I love our community. I enjoy my life here. Welcome to our community! A．I think they are cheap (便宜). B．But I can buy a lot of things in it. C．It’s very convenient (便利) to live here. D．Our community is very beautiful. E．Many old women are dancing there. F．You can see a big yard. G．We often help each other. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．G 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的社区。 1．根据“Sometimes I buy some living things, such as food, drinks, clothes”可知此处应表示可以在超市里买很多东西，选项B“但我可以在里面买很多东西”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“The apples in it are six yuan a kilo. One bottle of milk is four yuan”可知此处介绍的是超市里商品的价格，选项A“我认为它们非常便宜”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“The roads are clean. There are a lot of trees and flowers in the garden”可知此处描述的是社区的环境，选项D“我们的社区非常美丽”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“my neighbors are very friendly”可知邻居很友好，会互相帮助，选项G“我们经常互相帮助”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“Behind our building, there is a bookstore, a supermarket, a bank, a hospital’ and many restaurants in it”可知社区周围有很多设施，所以住在这里很方便，选项C“住在这里非常方便”符合语境。故选C。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name is Bob. I live in a town. 1 My neighborhood is beautiful. 2 On the left of my house is a bank. My favorite place is a small park. It is across from the bank. I often go for a walk in the park. After people go to work, the neighborhood is very quiet. I also feel safe in my neighborhood. 3 Children can play outside without any problems. My neighbors are very friendly. 4 Sometimes my house or car may have problems, the neighbors are happy to help me. 5 The nearest hospital is 30 kilometers from my neighborhood. It is inconvenient（不方便的）. A．Where’s the park? B．We often help each other. C．It is a very good place to live in. D．But there is no hospital near my neighborhood. E．What’s your favourite place in your neighborhood? F．On the right of my house, there is a big supermarket. G．Because the police drive cars around it every day. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．G 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者介绍了自己的社区环境。 1．根据“I live in a town.”可知，此处介绍对该城镇的评价。故选项C“这是一个居住的好地方。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“On the left of my house is a bank.”可知，此处介绍社区周边的环境设施。故选项F“在我家的右边，有一家大超市。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“I also feel safe in my neighborhood.”可知，此处介绍社区为什么安全的原因。故选项G“因为警察每天都在附近巡逻。”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据“My neighbors are very friendly. ... Sometimes my house or car may have problems, the neighbors are happy to help me.”可知，此处介绍社区的邻居互帮互助。故选项B“我们经常互相帮助。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“The nearest hospital is 30 kilometers from my neighborhood. It is inconvenient（不方便的）.”可知，此处介绍社区的医疗资源不方便。故选项D“但我的社区附近没有医院。”符合语境。故选D。 根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name is Clark. 1 . My town is very beautiful. Look! 2 . In the first photo, you can see many old buildings. They are not tall, but they are very beautiful. There are two middle schools in my town. 3 . In front of my school, there is a large park. And there are lots of tall trees and beautiful flowers in the park. 4 . There are lots of fish in the river. After school, I usually play by the small river with my friends. Sometimes we catch some fish in the river. 5 . I hope you can come to my town one day! A．And a small river runs through the park. B．This is a photo of my town. C．What about you? D．I come from a small town in the US. E．It is very interesting. F．I am studying in No. 1 Middle School now. G．It is very boring. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．F 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文介绍了Clark小镇的照片。 1．根据“My name is Clark... My town is very beautiful.”可知，此处介绍Clark个人信息或者小镇的信息。D选项“我来自美国的一个小镇。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“in the first photo, you can see many old buildings.”可知，此处介绍小镇的照片。B选项“这是一张我小镇的照片。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“There are two middle schools in my town... In front of my school, there is a large park. ”可知，前后均介绍与学校有关的信息，F选项“我现在在第一中学学习。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“And there are lots of tall trees and beautiful flowers in the park...There are lots of fish in the river.”可知，此处介绍公园的情况，A选项“有一条小河穿过公园。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Sometimes we catch some fish in the river.”可知，此处介绍鱼在河里游的情景，结合选项可知，E选项“真有趣！”在此处描述这种情景。故选E。 Hello, my name is Bill. I live in a great neighborhood（社区）. 1 The place I like to go first is a park near my home. I like watching the fish and feeding them there. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right at a bank. 2 The park is across from it. In my neighborhood, there is a big playground. It takes me five minutes to get there. 3 4 I always walk for six minutes to go there. There are many interesting books. 5 I love my neighborhood very much. Do you like it? A．The third place I want to go is a library near my home. B．There are many places I like to go in my free time. C．I like to go there by bus. D．Then I can see a supermarket on my left. E．There is a good place to visit. F．Every morning, I run and play badminton in it. G．And I like to borrow books from it. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．F 4．A 5．G 【分析】这篇短文主语讲述了比尔住在一个很棒的社区，在这里他有许多喜欢去的地方，如公园、图书馆等。 1．根据下文“The place I like to go first is a park near my home. I like watching the fish and feeding them there. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right at a bank. …The park is across from it.”可知，比尔在这里他有许多喜欢去的地方，选项B“我有很多空闲时间喜欢去的地方。”符合题意，故选B。 2．根据上文“I usually walk out and turn right at a bank.”及下文“The park is across from it.”可知，上文应该是左右有某个场所，选项D“然后我可以看到超市在我的左边。”符合题意，故选D。 3．根据上文“there is a big playground. It takes me five minutes to get there.”可知，说到了操场，应该在操场上做运动，选项F“每天早上，我都在里面跑步和打羽毛球。”符合题意，故选F。 4．根据下文“I always walk for six minutes to go there. There are many interesting books.”可知，可以看有趣的书的地方应该是图书馆，选项A“我想去的第三个地方是我家附近的图书馆。”符合题意，故选A。 5．根据上文“There are many interesting books.”可知，图书馆里有有趣的书，肯定作者喜欢从那里借书。选项G“我喜欢从那里借书。”符合题意，故选G。 I live in a noisy neighborhood. My house is across from a hotel on Center Street. There is a big supermarket between my house and a restaurant. 1 She usually buys some vegetables and fruit there. 2 When I am free on Sundays, I like to sit in the park and drink tea because I love the clean air and warm sunshine. 3 I often spend lots of time reading books there. 4 So I don’t need to spend money on the books. 5 What about your neighborhood? A．The books there are free. B．Behind my house is a beautiful park. C．My mother often shops in the supermarket. D．But I enjoy the library best. E．I think it’s relaxing to live in my neighborhood. F．I want to tell you something about my neighborhood. G．Welcome to my school. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．E 【分析】本文主要介绍了我家周围的建筑及周末活动。 1．根据下文“She usually buys some vegetables and fruit there.”可知，她常在那里买水果蔬菜。这里提到购物问题。选项C“我妈妈经常在超市购物。”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“…I like to sit in the park…”可知，我喜欢坐在公园里，这里提到公园，选项B“我的房子后面是一个美丽的公园。”符合语境，故选B。 3．根据下文“I often spend lots of time reading books there.”可知，我经常花很多时间在那里看书。这里提到看书情况，与图书馆有关。选项D“但我最喜欢图书馆。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据下文“So I don’t need to spend money on the books.”可知，我不需要花钱买书。说明在那里看书是免费的，选项A“那里的书是免费的。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据下文“What about your neighborhood?”可知，你的邻居怎么样？这里提到邻居问题，总结文章结尾。选项E“我认为住在我家附近很放松。”符合语境。故选E。 重难语篇拔高练 阅读短文从下面所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺连贯。 If you want to live like a king (国王), move to the countryside. It’s cheap. 1 A movie is very cheap too. No one cares if your clothes or shoes are popular. And did I talk about housing? You can live in a big house with many bedrooms and many bathrooms. Maybe even a pool. 2 . There’s a lot of space (空间)—for you, for your dog, for your kids, between you and your neighbors. In the city, you live on top of each other. 3 In the countryside, you have something called a yard (庭院). You run around, play football and fly a kite. You are happy because you can see a lot of interesting animals. Your dog is happy too because it can go out to play a lot. There are fewer rich people. 4 Because things are cheap, almost everyone can have a good life in the countryside. You don’t feel poor as you do in big cities. People are nice to you. People say hello and “how are you” when you meet them. You go to the store and probably see someone you know. Your doctor calls you back the same day you call because he cares about you. 5 You can feel you are living in a place full of love. 根据材料内容，从下面选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。其中有一个句子是多余的。 A．You don’t have to work hard to make more money. B．Your kids and your dog hardly know what grass (草地) is. C．You worry a lot about the weather in the countryside. D．You just need to spend about $20 on a meal, even a good one. E．People make friends with you and they don’t care if you are rich or poor. F．And you can buy it with a very cheap price. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．B 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了在乡村生活的好处。 1．根据“It’s cheap...A movie is very cheap too.”可知，此处讨论在乡村生活很便宜，选项D“你每餐只需要花费大约20美元，甚至吃一顿很不错的。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“You can live in a big house with many bedrooms and many bathrooms. Maybe even a pool”可知，此处在说房子也很便宜，选项F“你可以以一个非常便宜的价格买到它。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“In the city, you live on top of each other...In the countryside, you have something called a yard (庭院). You run around, play football and fly a kite.”可知，此处在说居住在高层的缺点，选项B“你的孩子们和你的狗几乎不知道什么是草地。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Because things are cheap, almost everyone can have a good life in the countryside.”可知，在农村生活成本很低，不需要赚很多钱，选项A“你不需要辛勤工作来赚更多的钱。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“People are nice to you.”可知，此处在讨论乡村的人，选项E“人们会和你交朋友，他们不在乎你是富有还是贫穷。”符合语境。故选E。 根据短文内容，从短文后A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。 Who help you most in your everyday life, families, charities, or friends? Don't forget about your neighbours! Neighbours help you more than anyone else in your daily life. 1 What does it take to be a good neighbour? Here is some advice: 2 . One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect a person’s privacy (隐私). If you go rushing over as soon as new neighbours move in, they may think you are going to come over at all hours of the day, not respecting their privacy. 3 This can not only help you get on with them, but will also be a kind of protection for your family and home. 4 If you are friendly to them, they are much more likely to watch out for anything wrong going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens. Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in their hour of need. If you see that they are in need of a helping hand, it is good to offer your help. 5 In a word, if you respect a person's privacy, treat them kindly and be helpful when you see they are in need, you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door! A．Good fences (栅栏) make good neighbours. B．They will do the same if you are in trouble. C．So it is important to have good neighbours. D．It is always a good idea to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood. E．Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the neighbour if you are in trouble. F．If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out to work, they will think you respect them. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．F 5．B 【导语】本文主要就如何做一个好邻居提出了一些方法与建议。 1．根据上文“Neighbours help you more than anyone else in your daily life.”可知此句提到了邻居的作用，因此“因此，拥有好邻居是很重要的”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据下文“One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect a person’s privacy (隐私).”可知此句提到了如何成为好邻居，因此“好篱笆造就好邻居”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据下文“This can not only help you get on with them, but will also be a kind of protection for your family and home.”可知此句提到了对邻居友好的作用，因此“对邻居友好总是一个好主意”符合语境，故选D。 4．根据下文“If you are friendly to them, they are much more likely to watch out for anything wrong going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens.”可知此句提到了对邻居友好的作用，因此选项F“如果你在他们开车经过时挥手，或者在他们外出工作时友好地打招呼，他们会认为你尊重他们”符合语境，故选F。 5．根据上文“If you see that they are in need of a helping hand, it is good to offer your help.”可知此句提到了主动帮助邻居，因此“如果你有困难，他们也会这样做”符合语境，故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Neighbourhood 单元话题阅读还原练习 基础语篇巩固练 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tom and Simon are good friends. 1 They are in the school football team and practise twice a week after school. This Sunday they go to the park to practise more because they will have a match next week. 2 The park is busy. 3 They kick the ball onto the grass and begin to run after it. Just then they see a big sign. It says “Keep Off the Grass”. 4 Then they see another sign and it says “No Ball Games”. They take their ball and hurry out of the park to their school. In the playground they see their coach(教练), Mr Smith. He tells them, “ 5 Don’t mind(介意) losing(失败). Losing is part of any game.” A．They see a good place to play football. B．They both love football. C．Tom and Simon look around. D．Take it easy. E．It is a sunny day. F．She is a teacher in a middle school. G．It’s red but it is not mine. 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项；选项中有两项为多余。 I live in an apartment building in Sunshine Community. In front of the building, there is a supermarket. It’s not big. 1 Sometimes I buy some living things, such as food, drinks, clothes and so on. 2 The apples in it are six yuan a kilo. One bottle of milk is four yuan. 3 The roads are clean. There are a lot of trees and flowers in the garden. And my neighbors are very friendly. 4 Behind our building, there is a bookstore, a supermarket, a bank, a hospital’ and many restaurants in it. 5 I love our community. I enjoy my life here. Welcome to our community! A．I think they are cheap (便宜). B．But I can buy a lot of things in it. C．It’s very convenient (便利) to live here. D．Our community is very beautiful. E．Many old women are dancing there. F．You can see a big yard. G．We often help each other. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name is Bob. I live in a town. 1 My neighborhood is beautiful. 2 On the left of my house is a bank. My favorite place is a small park. It is across from the bank. I often go for a walk in the park. After people go to work, the neighborhood is very quiet. I also feel safe in my neighborhood. 3 Children can play outside without any problems. My neighbors are very friendly. 4 Sometimes my house or car may have problems, the neighbors are happy to help me. 5 The nearest hospital is 30 kilometers from my neighborhood. It is inconvenient（不方便的）. A．Where’s the park? B．We often help each other. C．It is a very good place to live in. D．But there is no hospital near my neighborhood. E．What’s your favourite place in your neighborhood? F．On the right of my house, there is a big supermarket. G．Because the police drive cars around it every day. 根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name is Clark. 1 . My town is very beautiful. Look! 2 . In the first photo, you can see many old buildings. They are not tall, but they are very beautiful. There are two middle schools in my town. 3 . In front of my school, there is a large park. And there are lots of tall trees and beautiful flowers in the park. 4 . There are lots of fish in the river. After school, I usually play by the small river with my friends. Sometimes we catch some fish in the river. 5 . I hope you can come to my town one day! A．And a small river runs through the park. B．This is a photo of my town. C．What about you? D．I come from a small town in the US. E．It is very interesting. F．I am studying in No. 1 Middle School now. G．It is very boring. Hello, my name is Bill. I live in a great neighborhood（社区）. 1 The place I like to go first is a park near my home. I like watching the fish and feeding them there. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right at a bank. 2 The park is across from it. In my neighborhood, there is a big playground. It takes me five minutes to get there. 3 4 I always walk for six minutes to go there. There are many interesting books. 5 I love my neighborhood very much. Do you like it? A．The third place I want to go is a library near my home. B．There are many places I like to go in my free time. C．I like to go there by bus. D．Then I can see a supermarket on my left. E．There is a good place to visit. F．Every morning, I run and play badminton in it. G．And I like to borrow books from it. I live in a noisy neighborhood. My house is across from a hotel on Center Street. There is a big supermarket between my house and a restaurant. 1 She usually buys some vegetables and fruit there. 2 When I am free on Sundays, I like to sit in the park and drink tea because I love the clean air and warm sunshine. 3 I often spend lots of time reading books there. 4 So I don’t need to spend money on the books. 5 What about your neighborhood? A．The books there are free. B．Behind my house is a beautiful park. C．My mother often shops in the supermarket. D．But I enjoy the library best. E．I think it’s relaxing to live in my neighborhood. F．I want to tell you something about my neighborhood. G．Welcome to my school. 重难语篇拔高练 阅读短文从下面所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺连贯。 If you want to live like a king (国王), move to the countryside. It’s cheap. 1 A movie is very cheap too. No one cares if your clothes or shoes are popular. And did I talk about housing? You can live in a big house with many bedrooms and many bathrooms. Maybe even a pool. 2 . There’s a lot of space (空间)—for you, for your dog, for your kids, between you and your neighbors. In the city, you live on top of each other. 3 In the countryside, you have something called a yard (庭院). You run around, play football and fly a kite. You are happy because you can see a lot of interesting animals. Your dog is happy too because it can go out to play a lot. There are fewer rich people. 4 Because things are cheap, almost everyone can have a good life in the countryside. You don’t feel poor as you do in big cities. People are nice to you. People say hello and “how are you” when you meet them. You go to the store and probably see someone you know. Your doctor calls you back the same day you call because he cares about you. 5 You can feel you are living in a place full of love. 根据材料内容，从下面选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。其中有一个句子是多余的。 A．You don’t have to work hard to make more money. B．Your kids and your dog hardly know what grass (草地) is. C．You worry a lot about the weather in the countryside. D．You just need to spend about $20 on a meal, even a good one. E．People make friends with you and they don’t care if you are rich or poor. F．And you can buy it with a very cheap price. 根据短文内容，从短文后A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。 Who help you most in your everyday life, families, charities, or friends? Don't forget about your neighbours! Neighbours help you more than anyone else in your daily life. 1 What does it take to be a good neighbour? Here is some advice: 2 . One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect a person’s privacy (隐私). If you go rushing over as soon as new neighbours move in, they may think you are going to come over at all hours of the day, not respecting their privacy. 3 This can not only help you get on with them, but will also be a kind of protection for your family and home. 4 If you are friendly to them, they are much more likely to watch out for anything wrong going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens. Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in their hour of need. If you see that they are in need of a helping hand, it is good to offer your help. 5 In a word, if you respect a person's privacy, treat them kindly and be helpful when you see they are in need, you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door! A．Good fences (栅栏) make good neighbours. B．They will do the same if you are in trouble. C．So it is important to have good neighbours. D．It is always a good idea to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood. E．Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the neighbour if you are in trouble. F．If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out to work, they will think you respect them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$