内容正文:
2023年山东省春季高考模拟知识卷考试
《英语》试题
本试卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分,满分80分,考试时间60分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题,考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷一(选择题 共55分)
一、英语知识运用:本题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
1. Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for ________ now.
A. it B. him C. them D. one
2. —Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?
—Sorry. I ________ to my friend on the phone.
A talked B. was talking C. talk D. am talking
3. —________ fine weather it is!
—Yes. Look! ________ many people are walking around the park.
A. What a, So B. How, So C. How, Such D. What, So
4. It’s too hot in the room. You’re supposed to ________ your coat.
A. go off B. take off C. turn off D. put off
5. —Could I smoke here?
—Sorry. Look at the sign! Smoking ________ here.
A. isn’t allowed B. is allowed C. doesn’t allowed D. isn’t allowing
6. My mother is hard-working. ________ she does for my family ________ she feels.
A. More; happier B. The much; the happy
C. The more; the happier D. The most; the happiest
7. —She ________ to anyone for 2 days.
—What happened to her?
A. didn’t speak B. hasn’t spoken C. doesn’t speak D. haven’t spoken
8. —We’re going to see a movie. Would you like to join us?
—Sorry, I have too much homework ________.
A. Will do B. need do C. do D. to do
9. —Oh, no! We’ve missed the 9 o’clock train!
—________. There’s another one in half an hour.
A. Don’t worry B. Hurry up C. Give me a break D. Cheer up
10. My sister sometimes has only ________ apple for ________ dinner because she wants to be thin.
A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. an; /
11. —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful!
—Thank you. I bought it two days ago. It ______me $50.
A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent
12. —________ do you stay up?
—Never. I always go to bed early.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much
13. Jenny has gone to Shanghai on business, but she’ll be back in 3 days. I will call you ________.
A. as soon as she returns B. when she will return
C. after she returned D. if she will return
14. Lily loves music ________ she can sing along with.
A. which B. who C. what D. whom
15. —Don’t throw litter here!
—__________.
A. Yes, please B. You’re welcome C. Me, too D. Sorry, I won’t
16. It was in the lab ________ my father did the experiment yesterday evening.
A. in which B. which C. that D. where
17. The question is ________ they will be able to help us.
A. that B. if C. what D. whether
18. When got to the station, the train _______.
A. left B. have left C. had left D. would leave
19. —Do you know the boy ________ in the garden?
—He is David, my classmate.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sung
20. —How do you keep fit?
—I live on________floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the life every day.
A. twelve B. the twelve C. the twelfth D. twelfth
21. —There is little pollution in that village, ________?
—No. The air there is quite fresh and clean.
A. is there B. isn’t there C. is it D. isn’t it
22. A number of visitors ________ visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors ________ increasing.
A. are; is B. is; are C. are; are D. is; is
23. What is the following information about?
Take this medicine twice a day. Keep it in a cool place. You should drink more water when taking the medicine.
A. Shopping list B. Advertisement C. Instruction D. Schedule
24. According to the advertisement, if you want to order food, you ________.
KFC Delicious Food Delivered
Choose your favorite food
www.4008823823.com.cn
Tel.: 4008-823-823
Business Hours: 24 hours
A. can order it on the phone B. must go to the KFC
C. only get it on weekends D. can send an e-mail
25. Where did Mike lose his bag?
Lost
A brown bag lost at the gate of cinema. If you find it, please call Mike at 15826156218. Thanks a lot.
A. At the museum. B. At the gate of cinema.
C. Across from the cinema. D. On his way to cinema.
二、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个进项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
A
Compass
It was a great gift to the world from ancient China. Before it was invented sailor had to depend on the stars to find direction. After it was invented, the oceans were open to travel. And many new discoveries were made with the help of it.
Gunpowder
It was one of the greatest inventions. It is said that in the 3rd century a Chinese man wrote about how to make it. At first, it was used for making fireworks. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, people began to use it in wars. The method of making it was brought to the Arab world and Europe in the 13th and 14th centuries.
Paper-making
China was the first country in the world to make paper. During the Western Han Dynasty (202B.C—9A.D.), paper was made in some places in China. It was developed in the eastern Han Dynasty (25A.D. -220A.D.) by Cai Lun. He made paper with bark, ropes, rags and so on. Before it was invented, the ancient Chinese carved characters on animal bones and stones. They also wrote them on bamboo and wooden sticks.
Printing
It was developed in 1041—1048 in the Song Dynasty. A man named Bi Sheng carved characters on pieces of clay and wood. Then he put ink on them. After the characters were printed on paper, the pieces of clay or wood could be used again. This technology then spread to Korea, Japan and Europe. It was the basic method at that time.
26. After the ________ was invented, the oceans were open to travel.
A. compass B. printing C. gunpowder D. paper-making
27. At first, gunpowder was used for ________.
A. finding direction B. making fireworks C. carving characters D. making paper
28. ________ developed paper-making in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
A. Some sailors B. Bi Sheng C. Cai Lun D. the ancient Chinese
29. Printing was developed in the ________.
A. Tang Dynasty B. Song Dynasty C. Han Dynasty D. Ming Dynasty
30. The best title for the reading material is ________.
A. The Four Dynasties of Ancient China.
B. The Four Great Inventors of Ancient China.
C. The Four Great Inventions of Ancient China.
D. The Four Gifts of Ancient China.
B
On a cold early morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the market. She hoped to sell them to the people in the town.
The mountain road was narrow (狭窄) and the old woman was walking carefully, because she did not want to lose her cabbages.
Suddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle carne round. It passed her and went very fast down the hill. The old woman had to jump up to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley (山谷).
She looked up and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right.
The old woman began to shout, “Come back, young man! You dropped something!”
When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off. Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill. “What is it?” he asked. “What did I drop?” “Little boy,” the old woman answered, “you dropped your manners.”
31. What was the old woman carrying?
A. A basket of eggs. B. A basket of pears.
C. A basket of apples. D. A basket of cabbages.
32. Why did the woman go to the town?
A. Because she went to see her son.
B. Because she went to buy cabbages.
C. Because she went to sell her cabbages.
D. Because she went to buy a bicycle.
33. What was the mountain road like?
A. The mountain road was wide. B. The mountain road was narrow.
C. The mountain road was long. D. The mountain road was untidy.
34. Which one is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. The boy stopped to buy some cabbages.
B. The boy stopped to take the old woman to the town.
C. The boy stopped to pick up the cabbages.
D. The boy stopped to ask the old woman what he dropped.
35. What did the boy drop?
A. The boy dropped his cabbages. B. The boy dropped his money.
C. The boy dropped his manners. D. The boy dropped his books.
C
The World Tourism Organization says that space will soon become a popular place to go on holiday—possibly by 2024. One Japanese company is planning a space holiday centre. It will look like a bicycle wheel and have a very modern hotel for 100 people and a park. It will travel round the Earth at a height of 300 km. The company hopes the centre will be ready in 2017. The company manager says he thinks that flying to the centre will probably be quicker than flying from Hong Kung to Singapore. After they arrive at the centre, tourists can take trips to the moon or go for walks in space. What about the cost? Well, the company believes that people will be happy to pay about $100,000 for a trip. But they think that as more people want to go, the trip will become much cheaper.
An American company is also thinking of building a very modern hotel, called the Lunar Hotel, on the moon. Most of the hotel will be under the ground, so it won’t become too hot or too cold. The rooms will look just like they do on Earth. The guests will eat normal food for lunch. The cooks will just push a button (按钮) to mix dried food with water to become a meal! There will be little or no dirt (尘土) and there won’t be much water. So the hotel won’t wash the towels and sheets (床单)—they will be thrown away.
36. The space holiday centre will look like a ________ wheel.
A. bicycle B. car C. truck D. bus
37. Tourists can ________ after they reach the space holiday centre.
A. buy cheaper things B. visit the moon
C. travel under the ground D. fly to the centre
38. There might not be any ________ in the Lunar Hotel.
A. towels B. beds
C. washing machines D. normal food
39. Both of the Japanese and American companies will build a hotel that ________.
A. can hold 100 people B. will have a park
C. will be very modern D. will be on the ground
40. The best title for the passage is “________”.
A. Holidays in Space B. Companies in Space
C. Life in Space D. Japanese company
卷二(非选择题 共25分)
三、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据情景内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
W: Excuse me, Sir.
M: Yes? ______41______ can I help you?
W: Could you tell me the way ______42______ the science museum?
M: Yes. Go down this road. ______43______ left at the second traffic light. You’ll walk on New Star Road. At the end of the road you’ll find it.
W: Is it ______44______ from here?
M: Yes, it’s about three kilometers away. It ______45______ about half an hour to walk there.
W: Oh, it’s a bit far. Is there a bus to go there?
M: Yes. The No. 7 bus goes there, Look, here it comes.
W: All right, I’ll take it. Thanks a lot. Goodbye!
M: Goodbye!
四、短文填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people like flying kites. Long ago, the first kites were ______46______ (make) by people in China. Then people around the world began flying kites. Nowadays, it is very common ______47______ people to fly kites in spring.
One tale (传说) is ______48______ a man’s hat got lifted off by wind suddenly. He had fun ______49______ (run) after it, so he did it again! His hat became the first kite. Other tales say that people liked watching leaves______50______ windy days. They tied leaves to strings (线) and watched them ______51______ (fly).
Kites are ______52______ (usual) made of paper and bamboo in China. Kites can be painted with colors. A kite might be shaped like a dragon, a fish, or a box. Kites can send ______53______ (message) in the sky. A kite may mean a new baby or a new couple. A kite can be used to wish you luck. The Japanese ______54______ make kites with lucky signs fly kites at the New Year.
Many countries set up days to fly kites. In Italy, they make whale kites (鲸鱼形状的风筝) with white eyes on black cloth. China has a Kite Day Festival on September ______55______ (nine).
五、职场写作:本题共10分。
56. 假如你是李华,你们学校将举行“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动,你打算邀请你的美国朋友Mike参加。请你根据以下提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。
Time
2:00 p.m. July 1
Place
The playground in our school
Activities
A culture show and opera performances
要点包括:
1. 时间
2. 地点
3. 活动内容
注意:
1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息;
2. 词数80~120:
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2023年山东省春季高考模拟知识卷考试
《英语》试题
本试卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分,满分80分,考试时间60分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题,考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
卷一(选择题 共55分)
一、英语知识运用:本题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】D
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【10题答案】
【答案】D
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【12题答案】
【答案】B
【13题答案】
【答案】A
【14题答案】
【答案】A
【15题答案】
【答案】D
【16题答案】
【答案】C
【17题答案】
【答案】D
【18题答案】
【答案】C
【19题答案】
【答案】C
【20题答案】
【答案】C
【21题答案】
【答案】A
【22题答案】
【答案】A
【23题答案】
【答案】C
【24题答案】
【答案】A
【25题答案】
【答案】B
二、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。在每小题给出的四个进项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A
卷二(非选择题 共25分)
三、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. How
42. to 43. Turn
44. far 45. takes
四、短文填空:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
【46~55题答案】
【答案】46. made
47. for 48. that
49. running
50. on 51. fly
52. usually
53. messages
54. who##that
55. ninth
五、职场写作:本题共10分。
【56题答案】
【答案】例文:
Dear Mike,
I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture. Therefore, I’m excited to invite you to our school’s upcoming event, “Promoting Chinese Traditional Culture — Opera into Campus.” It will be held at 2:00 p.m. on July 1st on the playground in our school. The event will feature a fascinating culture show and various opera performances, which will provide you with a great opportunity to experience the essence of Chinese traditional arts. It will be a wonderful way to learn more about our rich heritage and enjoy the unique charm of Chinese opera.
I would be delighted if you could join us for this event. Let me know if you can make it, and feel free to bring any friends who might be interested.Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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