2025年中考英语一轮专题复习（广东）语法一 名词 课件

语法一 名词 考点总览 考点精讲 对接题型 考场模拟 返回目录 考点总览 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 考点精讲 返回目录 名词是用来表示人名、事物名称、时间、地点和抽象概念等的一类词。在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、同位语、定语等。 返回目录 考点一　名词的分类 名词根据其意义，可以分为专有名词和普通名词。 类别 定义 举例 专有名词 表示具体的人名、地名、机构名、国名、星期、月份、节日或某一事物所特有的名称的词 Anna 安娜　　Asia 亚洲 September 九月　　Spring Festival 春节 返回目录 续表 类别 定义 举例 普 通 名 词 可数 名词 个体名词 表示个别人或事物的词 friend 朋友 desk 桌子 apple 苹果　teacher 教师 集体名词 表示若干个体组成的集合体的词 family 家人　class 班级 team 团队　 police 警方 返回目录 续表 类别 定义 举例 普 通 名 词 不可数名词 物质名词 表示无法分成个体的物质或材料的词 water 水　 wood 木材 milk 牛奶 meat肉 抽象名词 表示状态、品质、行为、感情等抽象概念的词 knowledge 知识　 happiness 幸福 health 健康　　　 information 信息 返回目录 对点训练 一、请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 festival 　rubbish　family　 progress　 different 1. （2024 江苏扬州改编）My 　Doctors　⁠ have lived in this flat for 15 years since I was born. 2. （2024 内蒙古包头改编）Lucy’s junior school teacher made a big  　heroes　⁠ to her life. She wants to express thanks to the teacher at the school-leavers’ party. family　 difference　 返回目录 festival 　rubbish　family　 progress　 different 3. （2024 四川凉山改编）The spring  　Sundays　⁠ became a UN Floating Holiday（联合国浮动假日） in 2024. 4. （2024 四川凉山改编）You have made such great  　autumn　⁠ in English. 5. （2024 湖北改编）Picking up a piece of may save a sea animal. It’s also a good way to keep the beach clean. Festival　 progress　 rubbish　 返回目录 考点二　名词的数 能用具体的数字来计数的名词是可数名词，不能用具体的数字计数的名词是不可数名词。一般来说，个体名词、集体名词为可数名词；物质名词、抽象名词往往表示泛指的物质或抽象的概念，不能用具体的数字来表示，为不可数名词。 返回目录 1.可数名词 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，在表示大于一的数量时，名词需要用复数形式。 规则复数形式 情况 规则 举例 （1） 一般情况 词尾加-s pen — pens　　 book — books 返回目录 规则复数形式 情况 规则 举例 （2） s, x, sh, ch结尾 词尾加-es box — boxes　　 watch — watches dress — dresses　 brush — brushes （3） f/fe结尾 变f/fe为v再加-es leaf — leaves　　 knife — knives 续表 返回目录 续表 规则复数形式 情况 规则 举例 （4） y结尾 辅音字母 ＋ y 变y为i再加-es city — cities baby — babies 元音字母 ＋ y 直接加-s day — days　　boy — boys 返回目录 续表 规则复数形式 情况 规则 举例 （5） 辅音字母 ＋ o结尾 有生命的 加-es hero — heroes　　 potato — potatoes tomato — tomatoes 无生命的 加-s photo — photos　 piano — pianos 元音字母 ＋ o 直接加-s radio — radios video — videos 巧记口诀 英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿 返回目录 不规则复数形式 情况 举例 （1） 改变单词内部的元音字母 man — men　woman — women　foot — feet　 tooth — teeth （2） 单复数同形 sheep — sheep　fish — fish　deer — deer （3） 其他形式 child — children 　　 mouse — mice 返回目录 续表 不规则复数形式 情况 举例 （4） 某 国 人 单复数同形 Chinese — Chinese　 Japanese — Japanese a 变 e Englishman — Englishmen　　Frenchman — Frenchmen 加-s German — Germans　　　　 America — American 巧记口诀 中日不变英法 变,其余-s 加 后面。 返回目录 续表 不规则复数形式 情况 举例 （5） 复 合 名 词 由man/woman构成,把man/woman变复数 policeman — policemen　　　 postman — postmen milkman — milkmen 由man/woman修饰,都变复数 woman doctor — women doctors man worker — men workers 把后面的名词（中心词）变复数 apple tree — apple trees　　　 shoe shop — shoe shops 返回目录 2. 不可数名词 不可数名词所表示的事物一般不能用数来计算，没有词形变化。 中考常见的不可数名词 类别 例词（*号标注的为非课标词汇） 食物 drink饮料　　milk牛奶　　orange橙汁　　tea茶 water水　　 salt盐　　 rice大米　　 food食物 bread面包 　 beef牛肉　　 chicken鸡肉　 meat肉 sugar糖　 pork猪肉　 mutton羊肉　 wine*酒 beer*啤酒 返回目录 续表 中考常见的不可数名词 类别 例词（*号标注的为非课标词汇） 材料 wood 木头　　silk 丝绸　　paper 纸张　　plastic 塑料　　cotton 棉花　 metal*金属　wool*羊毛 自然 earth 土壤　 sand 沙子　　 fire 火 light 光　　 weather 天气　sunshine 阳光 wind 风　　snow 雪　　rain 雨　 ice 冰　 universe 宇宙 返回目录 中考常见的不可数名词 类别 例词（*号标注的为非课标词汇） 其他 advice 建议 work 工作 homework 家庭作业housework 家务事 information 信息 knowledge 知识medicine 药 money 金钱 music 音乐 news 消息 progress 进步 注：pork, mutton, cotton, plastic, universe是《义务教育英语课程标准（2022年版）》新增词汇。 续表 返回目录 3.“特殊”名词 有些名词既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词，但意义不同。如： 单词 词义 可数名词 不可数名词 fish 鱼（条数、种类） 鱼肉 chicken 小鸡；鸡 鸡肉 orange 橙子；柑橘 橙汁 返回目录 续表 单词 词义 可数名词 不可数名词 glass 玻璃杯；眼镜（-es） 玻璃 light 灯 光线 fruit 某种水果 水果 food 某种食物 食物 drink 某种饮料 饮料 返回目录 单词 词义 可数名词 不可数名词 life 生命 生活 room 房间 空间 work 作品 工作 paper 报纸；试卷 纸 change 替代物；变化 变化；零钱 返回目录 单词 词义 可数名词 不可数名词 exercise 练习；体操 运动；锻炼 experience 经历 经验 time 次数；时代 时间 续表 返回目录 4.名词数量的表达 可数名词数量的表达 类别 用法 举例 具体 的量 数词 ＋ 名词复数 two books 两本书 one thousand people 一千人 数词 ＋ 表示数量的名词 ＋ of ＋ 名词复数 three boxes of apples 三箱苹果 ten kilos of vegetables 十公斤蔬菜 返回目录 续表 可数名词数量的表达 类别 用法 举例 概括 的量 hundred, thousand， million, billion用复数，后接of短语 hundreds of / thousands of / millions of ... 数以百计 / 千计 / 百万计的…… 返回目录 可数名词数量的表达 类别 用法 举例 概括 的量 用于名词复数之前，表示概数 few 几乎没有……很少…… a few / some / any / several / a couple of ... 一些……；几个…… （too） many / a （large） number of / a lot of / lots of / plenty of ... 许多…… 续表 返回目录 不可数名词数量的表达 类别 用法 举例 具体 的量 数词 ＋ 表示单位的名词 ＋ of ＋ 不可数名词 a bag of salt 一袋盐 a bottle of water 一瓶水 a box of milk 一盒牛奶 a cup of tea 一杯茶 two pieces of paper 两张纸 four pounds of meat 四磅肉 three kilos of beef 三公斤牛肉 返回目录 续表 不可数名词数量的表达 类别 用法 举例 概括 的量 用于不可数名词前，表示概数 little 几乎没有……；很少…… a little / a bit of / some/any ... 一点（些）…… （too） much / a （large） amount of / a lot of / lots of / plenty of 许多…… 返回目录 对点训练 一、请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 tooth 　 country　 woman　 minute　 play　 leaf exercise light life hero 1.（2024 安徽改编）In summer, the trees we planted in the school are thick with green . 2. （2024 天津改编）When it got dark at night, Father made a fire so that the house had . 3. （2024 天津改编）Lao She wrote many and he was named “the People’s Artist”. leaves　 light　 plays　 返回目录 tooth 　 country　 woman　 minute　 play　 leaf exercise light life hero 4. （2024 连云港改编）Taijiquan has spread to more than 150 all over the world so far. 5. （2024 上海改编）My father told us his story of saving people’s in a burning building. 6. （2024 安徽改编）My grandfather takes every day so he can climb the hill quickly. countries　 lives　 exercise　 返回目录 tooth 　 country　 woman　 minute　 play　 leaf exercise light life hero 7. （2024黑龙江龙东改编）The astronauts are our . I want to be a useful person like them. 8. Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our astronauts in China. women　 heroes　 返回目录 tooth 　 country　 woman　 minute　 play　 leaf exercise light life hero 9. Can you spare me a few ? I want to talk with you about the project. 10. My little sister has gradually grown more , so she can eat more kinds of food now. teeth　 minutes　 返回目录 二、语篇练语法（用括号内所给词的适当形式填空） 2024河北改编 The Hutuo River is the mother river of Shijiazhuang, the capital city of Hebei. About 20 1. （year） ago, it was dirty and almost dried up. Thanks to the government’s 2. （work）, it has become much cleaner. The officers and the workers have done many things. They put up “No Swimming” 3. （sign） along the river to protect the people nearby. They stop 4. （factory） from putting waste water into the river. They keep an eye on the river to make sure it stays clean for the 5. （fish）, birds and the people there. They also have a long-term plan to keep the river in good condition. years　 work　 signs　 factories　 fish　 返回目录 三、语篇练语法（七选五） 2024四川成都改编 Cats have been the favorite pets in America in recent years. When you are watching cats playing with little 1. in your home, do you wonder what your cats are thinking? According to a new study, facial（面部的） expressions of cats show how they are feeling. The research was carried out by the 2. at the University of California. They recorded and collected 194 minutes of 3. . child　mouse　city　foot　discovery　scientist　video children　 scientists　 videos　 返回目录 The research group doesn’t know what cats are thinking exactly after they catch 4. through their hard work, but the researchers will carry out further research to find the answer. They plan to study cats in other places to make more 5. . They also hope the research can help the animal shelters（收容所） improve the way they look after cats. child　mouse　city　foot　discovery　scientist　video mice　 discoveries　 返回目录 考点三　名词所有格 名词所有格是表示所属关系的一种形式。有’s 所有格、of 所有格和双重所有格三种形式。 类别 用法 举例 ’s 所 有 格 （1） 单数 名词 加 ’s Mary’s book 玛丽的书 the boy’s mother 这个男孩的妈妈 复数 名词 不以s结尾的加 ’s Women’s Day 妇女节 Children’s Day 儿童节 返回目录 类别 用法 举例 ’s 所 有 格 （1） 复数 名词 以s结尾的只加’ Teachers’ Day 教师节 parents’ meeting 家长会 （2） 表示各自所有 每个人后都加’s Lily’s and Lucy’s rooms are big. 莉莉的房间和露西的房间都大。（两间房） 续表 返回目录 续表 类别 用法 举例 ’s 所 有 格 （2） 表示共同所有 在最后一个人后加’s Lily and Lucy’s room is big. 莉莉和露西的房间大。（一间房） （3） 表示时间、距离等 today’s newspaper 今天的报纸 two days’ trip 两天的旅途 （4） 表示“某人家”“店铺” at my uncle’s 在我叔叔家 at the teacher’s 在老师办公室 返回目录 续表 类别 用法 举例 of所 有格 名词 ＋ of ＋ 名词 a map of China 一张中国的地图 the life of the poor 穷苦人的生活 双重所有格 of ＋’s所有格 / 名词性物主代词 a friend of my father’s （＝ one of my father’s friends） 我父亲的一位朋友 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 返回目录 对点训练 一、单项选择 1. （2024 广东改编）He takes one bus ride to museums and zoos in another town. hour B. hours C. hour’s 2. （2024 四川泸州改编） love is great. You will never truly understand their love until you grow up. A. Parent B. Parents’ C. Parents C　 B　 返回目录 3. （2024四川泸州改编）— Rebecca, have you decided what to do this Saturday? — Not yet. I may volunteer at the old home. A. people B. peoples’ C. people’s 4. Four years later, as head coach of the Olympic team, she led the players to a gold medal. A. women’s B. women C. woman A　 C　 返回目录 5. — Who is the woman that is talking to our headteacher? — She is mother. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy’s and Lily’s C. Lucy and Lily’s C　 返回目录 二、根据中文提示将句子补充完整 1.（2024 安徽改编） （我英语老师的） words in the last lesson filled my heart with warmth. 2. I will send you （一张属于我表弟的照片）. 3. He doesn’t realize （早餐的重要性）. 4. While Mike was （在诊所）, I was going to class. My English teacher’s a photo of my cousin’s / one of my cousin’s photos the importance of breakfast at the doctor’s 返回目录 5. （Tony的教室和Sam的教室） are not on the same floor. Tony’s and Sam’s classrooms 返回目录 对接题型 返回目录 年份 语法选择 完形填空 短文填空 2024 35-名词用法： 名词所有格 hour’s 41-job （无最强干扰）； 46-reason （无最强干扰）； 50-scientist （无最强干扰） 71-名词复数 cities； 72-answer 返回目录 年份 语法选择 完形填空 短文填空 2023 / 42-time （无最强干扰）； 43-baby （无最强干扰）； 44-idea （无最强干扰） 74-invention（动词变名词）； 75-habit（have a habit of … 有……的习惯） 返回目录 年份 语法选择 完形填空 短文填空 2022 33-名词用法： 名词所有格 teacher’s 41-vegetables（无最强干扰）； 43-family（无最强干扰） 71-不可数名词water（hot water 热水） 返回目录 年份 语法选择 完形填空 短文填空 2021 36-名词用法： 复数birds 44-advantages（最强干扰discoveries）； 45-space（无最强干扰）； 46-reply（最强干扰job） 73-名词复数letters 返回目录 年份 语法选择 完形填空 短文填空 2020 / 46-look（最强干扰life）； 48-change（无最强干扰）； 50-decision（最强干扰situation） 70-不可数名词money（raise money 筹钱）； 71-idea（come up with an idea 提出一个想法） 返回目录 一、 名词在语法选择中的考查 名词在语法选择中考查时，2021、2022和2024年主要是将名词的单复数及所有格形式进行综合设项。因此，解题时要先分析语篇，再确定横线处所要填的单词的正确形式。 返回目录 （一） The UN has warned that high heat is “the new normal”. In the past week, 1 of the USA and China were over 40 ℃. For example, in Redding of California, the temperature got up to 48.3 ℃. Japan also gave a heat warning. It asked people to stay in the shade（阴凉处） and drink a lot of 2 . 1. （ ）A. part B. parts C. parts’ 2. （ ）A. water B. waters C. water’s 原创 B　 A　 名词复数　 不可数名词　 返回目录 At that time, the UN warned the heat could continue for another 3 . The heat made 4 plans change. They were going to cooler countries. Two 5 tried to “run away from the heat” by going to Italy, but said that it was hotter there than in their hometown in the USA. 3. （ ）A. week B. weeks C. week’ 4. （ ）A. traveler B. traveler’s C. travelers’ 5. （ ）A. woman B. women C. women’s A　 名词复数　 C　 名词所有格　 名词单数　 B　 返回目录 （二） One day, Miss Ellis gave her students a new task. They had to see what would happen when they tried to make other 1 life happier. Everyone was excited and finished the task carefully. Each 2 did a really wonderful job, but what Carla did made everyone surprised. 1. （ ）A. people B. peoples C. people’s 2. （ ）A. water B. waters C. water’s 原创 C　 A　 名词所有格　 名词单数　 返回目录 Carla showed up with a small box several 3 later. Everyone wanted to see what was in the box, but Carla would keep it a 4 . She handed the small box to Miss Ellis. Then she turned the box upside down and 5 of photos fell out. Each had a different beautiful smile. Everyone who saw the smiles felt happiness. 3. （ ）A. day B. days C. days’ 4. （ ）A. surprise B. surprises C. surprises’ 5. （ ）A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds’ 名词复数　 名词单数　 名词复数　 B　 A　 B　 返回目录 二、名词在完形填空中的考查 广东近五年中考完形填空中，每年基本有2 ～ 3题考查名词，这就要求考生在理解文章主题和内容的基础上，结合语境对所给的名词进行剖析。考生除了要理解单词的词义之外，还要学会结合上下文语境，根据逻辑关系来判断。 返回目录 （一） Traditional Chinese medicine（TCM） is magic to me. My 1 in it came from my experiences. Years ago, I often had 2 , and my life was seriously influenced. 1. （ ）A. progress B. service C. education D. interest 2. （ ）A. headaches B. backaches C. toothaches D. stomachaches 2024安徽改编 D　 A　 进步 服务 教育 兴趣 头痛 背痛 牙痛 胃痛 返回目录 I tried different 3 . However, none of them worked. Luckily, a doctor of TCM advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, the 4 in my head was gone within a week. The helpful methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. 3. （ ）A. reasons B. methods C. styles D. languages 4. （ ）A. anger B. worry C. hunger D. pain 理由 方法 风格 语言 愤怒 担忧 饥饿 疼痛 B　 D　 返回目录 With her support, I started to run a website to introduce TCM. All these 5 with TCM led me to study ancient Chinese philosophy（哲学）. It has inspired（启发） many TCM ideas. 5. （ ）A. messages B. chances C. experience D. reports 信息 机会 经历 报道 C　 返回目录 （一） Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for 1 . 1. （ ）A. exercise B. direction C. knowledge D. truth 锻炼 方向 知识 真相 B　 2023广东改编 返回目录 For example, some fish have an unbelievable sense of 2 . Their nose can help them recognize even a single 3 of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar 4 . They can make a smell map of their flying area. 2. （ ）A. smell B. taste C. feeling D. hearing 3. （ ）A. bag B. glass C. piece D. drop 4. （ ）A. problem B. hobby C. ability D. habit 嗅觉 味觉 触觉 听觉 袋 杯 片 滴 问题 爱好 能力 习惯 A　 D　 C　 返回目录 Even though these animals have such unusual abilities, there are still 5 for them to deal with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. 5. （ ）A. difficulties B. differences C. disasters D. excuses 困难 差异 灾难 借口 A　 返回目录 三、名词在短文填空中的考查 广东近五年中考短文填空中，基本有1 ～ 2空是考查名词，主要考查可数名词单复数的运用、不可数名词、名词的搭配等。2023年中考题干改成用所给词的适当形式填空，其中涉及同根词词性变化（动词invent→名词invention）的考查，在备考中要注意名词单复数的正确使用及其他不同词性的单词变成名词。 返回目录 （一） Born in a small village, I know what spring means to farmers. 1. is a time when the land wakes up from its long sleep, and the fields are ready for crops（庄稼）. This period is short but valuable for farming, so farmers seem to have a 2. with time. I’ve seen how farmers work in spring. When I was a little girl, I had 3. in the fields and also learned a lot from planting crops. season　fun　 teamwork spring　 feel　 plant age potato farm compete hole time 2024湖北改编 Spring　 competition　 fun　 返回目录 When we planted 4. , we needed to cut the sprouted（发芽的） potatoes into pieces and made sure every piece of seed（种子） had one or two sprouts. Farm work is also 5. . That’s why every spring field is busy with people of all 6. working together in it. While planting beans, my father dug small holes, and I carefully put some seeds into each 7. . The work seemed easier and more interesting. season　fun　 teamwork spring　 feel　 plant age potato farm compete hole time potatoes　 teamwork　 ages　 hole　 返回目录 I was moved by the life of all the 8. in spring as well. In a few weeks, the small seeds sprouted and grew stronger and stronger, encouraging us to water them and so on. 9. passed quickly, and the seeds finally grew up healthily. Because of these wonderful childhood experiences, I hold such a special 10. for spring. How do you feel about spring? season　fun　 teamwork spring　 feel　 plant age potato farm compete hole time plants　 Time　 feeling　 返回目录 考场模拟 返回目录 体裁：记叙文　　词数：180　难易度：★★　建议用时：6 min Aaryan Shukla is a 13-year-old boy from India. He achieved a Guinness World Records title 1 his great math skills on February 29, 2024. （　C　）1. A. of B. to C. with时 with表原因 C 介词 语法选择 返回目录 In a TV show, Shukla set the record for 2 time to mentally（在脑中） add 50 5-digit（位） numbers. As he stood on stage, all 50 numbers appeared one after the other 3 . After the last one was shown, he just took a few seconds 4 his mental counting. （　C　）2. A. short B. shorter C. the shortest （　C　）3. A. quick B. quickly C. quickness （　C　）4. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing时 C 形容词 副词 动词不定式 B B 前文set the record 可知用最高级 quickly为副词，修饰前文动词appeared take time to do sth. 花时间做某事 返回目录 While everybody was watching, he 5 the correct answer within 25.19 seconds. After the show, Shukla explained 6 he made it. “I started doing mental math at 7 age of 6, and then I tried to solve more difficult problems. I had practiced a lot 8 I became world champion,” Shukla said. （　C　）5. A. gets B. got C. has gotten （　C　）6. A. how B. when C. what （　C　）7. A. a B. an C. the （　C　）8. A. before B. since C. after B A C 冠词 宾语从句引导词 动词时态 根据上下文用一般过去时 how引导宾语从句，如何成功 A 连词 at the age of ... 在……岁时 成为世界冠军前 返回目录 Surprisingly, math is just one of Shukla’s many favorite 9 .“I also like history, physics, geography and science,” he said. Shukla hasn’t decided what he wants to be in the future yet, but 10 knows it will be something about math. Shukla’s story shows that hard work and belief can make anything possible. （　C　）9. A. subject B. subjects C. subjects’ （　C　）10. A. he B. his C. him时 B A 名词 代词 many + 名词复数 人称代词主格作主语 返回目录 体裁：记叙文　　词数：230　难易度：★★★　建议用时：7 min When I was a child, I came across a special book — The Very Hungry Caterpillar（毛毛虫） by Eric Carle. Now, I still 1 opening it for the first time and being amazed by the story of a hungry little caterpillar. Every Monday, it ate one apple. （　B　）1. A. start B. record C. enjoy D. remember 开始 记录 享受 记得 D 仍记得第一次…… 完形填空 返回目录 Every Tuesday, it ate two pears, 2 by three plums（梅子） on Wednesday, four strawberries on Thursday, five oranges on Friday ... As the days went by, the caterpillar ate more and more, and I counted along with it, learning to remember each 3 of a week. （　B　）2. A. paid B. solved C. caught D. followed （　B　）3. A. hour B. day C. month D. year 付费 解决 抓住 接着 D B 小时 天 月 年 followed by，接着是…… 上文所提均为天 返回目录 As the caterpillar ate different natural and fresh foods and became strong, I began to understand the importance of eating 4 . When it changed from a caterpillar into a pretty butterfly, I was surprised at the change of life and started to wonder about the power of 5 . （　B　）4. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. healthily （　B　）5. A. culture B. nature C. journey D. environment 早地 慢地 安静地 健康地 D B 文化 自然 旅行 环境 根据上文天然新鲜的食物可知为吃得健康 毛毛虫羽化为自然的力量 返回目录 For me, Eric Carle’s book was like a 6 . It offered me a lot of valuable and fun knowledge that benefits my whole life. Every time I 7 its pages, I felt a sense of joy and excitement. I knew that learning could be a 8 journey. （　B　）6. A. door B. rule C. treasure D. collection （　B　）7. A. looked up B. looked for C. looked into D. looked through （　B　）8. A. fast B. happy C. important D. successful 门 规则 宝藏 收集 查阅 寻找 调查 浏览 快的 高兴的 重要的 成功的 C D B 浏览它的页面 根据下文提供终身受益的知识可知 同义词复现 返回目录 Now, as I read this book to my son, I see the 9 joy and excitement in his eyes as I had. It is a bridge 10 me with the next generation（代）. It allows us to experience the joy of learning and exploration together. 喜悦和激动再次出现，用same connect ... with ... 把……和……联系起来 （　B　）9. A. new B. same C. simple D. strange （　B　）10. A. sharing B. mixing C. matching D. connecting B D 新的 同样的 简单的 奇怪的 分享 混合 匹配 联系 返回目录 体裁：记叙文　　词数：205　难易度：★★　建议用时：6 min at　 in　 be　 set　 another　 work　 and　 danger it　 when　 they　 lucky A strong tornado（龙卷风） hit Guangzhou on April 27, 2024. It was of level-three and moved about one kilometer. The tornado hit Zhongluotan Town in Baiyun 1. about three o’clock in the afternoon. at 介词—at + 具体时刻 短文填空 返回目录 at　 in　 be　 set　 another　 work　 and　 danger it　 when　 they　 lucky It also influenced 2. three areas, Chen Dong, Jin Pen and Liang Tian. After the tornado, the government 3. up a rescue（救援） team at once. This team included officers from the city’s weather, fire, water, health parts 4. some local people who wanted to give a hand. There 5. also some volunteers joining the team. another set and were 动词—set up 组建 形容词—另外的三个地方 连词—officers和local people并列 动词（变形）—there be结构，一般过去时，主语为复数 返回目录 at　 in　 be　 set　 another　 work　 and　 danger it　 when　 they　 lucky By the end of 10 p.m., the search and rescue 6. was finished. According to the report, 5 people were killed and 33 other people injured. It also influenced 141 factory buildings. 7. , no people’s houses were influenced by it. And the injured were sent to hospital. work Luckily 副词（词形转换）—根据下文得知为幸运地 名词—搜救工作 返回目录 at　 in　 be　 set　 another　 work　 and　 danger it　 when　 they　 lucky Why are tornadoes so 8. ? A tornado is a kind of strong storm with air which moves in a circle quickly. They can usually move over 200 miles per hour. 9. they move across the land, they can easily pick up cars, trucks and even houses, and then throw 10. very far. So it is important to find a safe place such as the lowest floor if a tornado gets close. dangerous When them 形容词（词形转换）—从上文可知龙卷风很危险 连词—引导时间状语从句 代词（变形）—指代前面提到的轿车、卡车和房子 $$