Unit 8 同步练习2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 8 一、翻译。 1. 目的；目标 2. 阻止；阻挠 3. 力量；精力 4. 位置；地方 5. 埋葬；安葬 6. 尊重；荣誉 7. 祖宗；祖先 8. 胜利；成功 9. 敌人；仇人 10. 一段时间；时期 11. 圆圈；圈出 12. 大不列颠 13. 奥秘 14. 接待；收到 15. 历史学家 16. 领导；领袖 17. 仲夏 18. 医疗的 二、单项填空。 ( )1.It 　　　　Linda’s book,because her name is on the book.  A.can’t be B.couldn’t be C.must be D.mustn’t be ( )2.—　　　　 I swim here? —I’m sorry.Children 　　　　swim alone here.  A.Must; can’t B.Can; mustn’t C.May; must D.Can’t; can ( )3.We called the police,but they couldn’t find 　　 A.something strange B.nothing strange C.anything strange D.strange anything ( )4.—　　　　? —It might belong to Peter. A.Who is that B.What’s that C.Whose car is this D.How is it ( )5.There must be something 　　　　the homes in our neighborhood.  A.to visit B.visiting C.visits D.visited 三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1. 不仅我哥哥，而且我父母都很喜欢那位音乐家。 ________ ________ my elder bother ________ _______ my parents love the musician. 2. 这就是他一直工作的那家工厂。 This is he has been working. 3. 我在北京住了五年多了。 I have lived in Beijing for ________ ________ five years. 4. 为了预防疾病，他们每天都锻炼身体。 In order to , they take exercise every day. 5. 你知道古代人是怎样和上帝沟通的吗？ Do you know how ancient people God? 6. 这栋楼是一百年前建造的，但它仍然很坚固。 This building ________ ______ one hundred years ago, but it is still strong. 7. 这足球不可能是杰克的，因为他不喜欢足球。 The soccer _____ ________ _______ Jack,because he ________ like it. 8.一定有许多男孩在操场上踢足球。 ________ _______ ______many boys _______ socceron the playground. 9.我们必须防止水被污染。 We must _________ water ___________ __________ ______________. 10.这男子可能在跑步赶车上班呢。 The man _______ ________ __________ __________ catch the bus to work. 11.太阳不仅给我们光，而且给我们热。 ________ only ________ the sun give us light _______ it also________ us heat . 12. 这是谁的排球 ？ ___________ ___________ is this ? 13. 它一定属于卡拉。 It ___________ ___________ ___________ Carla. 14. 你书包里有一些贵重的东西吗? Do you have ___________ __________ in your schoolbag? 15. 我想一定是有人捡到它了。 I think somebody ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ____________. 四、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。 A. Don't worry. B. Let's look for it together. C. What's the matter? D. Whose backpack is this? E. It can't be mine. F. You are welcome. G. I think I might have left it in the reading room. A: Anna, you look worried. __1__ B: I can't find my backpack anywhere. Where can it be? A: __2__ Let's see where it might be. B: __3__ But it isn't there. A: What color is your backpack? __4__ B: It's black and white. A: Oh, look! Is this one yours? B: No. __5__ Mine is newer than this one. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________5．________ 五、用方框内所给单词的恰当形式完成短文 express, hard-working, society, energetic,without Why is music important to people? Because life 1 music can be very boring. Music alsohelps to have fun and relax. Music is one of the oldest arts. People use music in ceremonies (仪式), atwork, and in personal and 2 activities. Different kinds of music 3 different feelings and lifeexperiences. So when we listen to different kinds of music, they can bring us different feelings. And, atdifferent ages, people have different ideas about music. Young people today enjoy pop music while theirparents prefer to listen to classical music. Maybe this is because the young are full of 4 .However, their parents are 5 during the day and get tired after work, so they would like to listen toclassical music to make themselves relaxed. 六、语法填空 Du Fu—China’s Greatest Poet Du Fu is a very famous poet. Almost all Chinese people — young and old, men and women can recite some of his poems, such as Cazing at Mount Tai (《望岳》), Happy Rain on a Spring Night (《春夜喜雨》) and so on. Known as the Saint of Poetry (诗圣), Du Fu (712-770) ___1____ (write) about 1,400 poems that are still with us today. The documentary Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet ____2____ (make) by BBC introduces Du Fu to the world, ____3____ (especial) Western ____4____ (country) where people may not know him well. It compares Du to Dante and Shakespeare to help Westerners ____5____ (good) understand the poet’s great achievements in literature. At the same time, the documentary introduces the beauty of traditional Chinese literature to people around the world. Michael Wood, host of the documentary, explored the poet’s life and discovered ___6____ the poet meant to China and the Chinese people. He visited a number of places, such as the poet’s birthplace Gongyi in Henan Province and the Du Fu Thatched Cottage in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, ___7___ Du used to live. Along the way, he met different people who helped to tell the ____8____ (fascinate) stories of the great poet. What’s ____9____, the documentary invites some experts to give professional interpretation. It also invites Ian McKellen, a very popular British actor, to read 15 of Du’s poems that have been translated ___10____ English. The documentary starts with Du Fu and the core spirit of Chinese culture runs through it. Which is sure to help further spread the traditional Chinese culture. Du Fu becomes a cultural symbol of the ancient country through this documentary. His excellent works are also an important cultural heritage for the whole world, not just China. 七、完形填空。 Tony and his friends found a strange old box filled with candies and a treasure map.They thought they _1__ have belonged to Stickybeard，a famous candy­loving pirate (海盗) who _2__ a lot of treasure in a secret place.They were very _3__ and started to look for the treasure. They _4__ the map and found another small box.In the box，they found a few candies，the letter L and _5__ map.The new map led them to a big tree where they found another box with some candies，a new map，and a big letter O．They went on and found another two boxes with the letters V and E．However，on the last map they found that was a puzzle (谜)． They _6__ a long time arguing about the meaning of the puzzle._7__，Alex，one of Tony's friends，found the answer.“The puzzle wants us to put the letters we have _8__ beside our father and mother.” He added，“_9__ the answer to the puzzle is ‘love your parents’．” The great treasure Stickybeard or someone else left them was a great piece of __10__—love your parents.From then on，Tony and his friends loved their parents more than ever. (　)1.A.might B．would C．can't D．mustn't (　)2.A.made B．took C．hid D．bought (　)3.A.tired B．sad C．excited D．nervous (　)4.A.found B．read C．drew D．forgot (　)5.A.other B．others C．the other D．another (　)6.A.spent B．cost C．took D．paid (　)7.A.Recently B．Usually C．Probably D．Finally (　)8.A.written B．created C．collected D．chosen (　)9.A.If B．So C．Or D．But (　)10.A.paper B．advice C．land D．News 八、阅读理解。 A We moved to a beautiful two－storey old house. The house was built in 1905. It was repaired in 1997. At first，really small things began to happen that didn't make me believe that anything was wrong，but as time went on，things started becoming stranger and stranger. Early on something was missing，and later would be found somewhere else. I just thought I had forgotten where I put it，or perhaps my daughter was playing around with things. Then later on I would hear strange sounds when nobody was at home but me…yet it was an old house，and sometimes old house did make little noises，so again，I didn't really mind. Then things that I couldn't explain started happening. It was last November and I was at home alone cleaning house. When I was sweeping the kitchen floor，I felt a very cold wind blew my hair. I thought the kitchen window must have been opened，but when I checked it，it was closed. The windows were new，and there was no way any cold air came in. We all felt very strange and moved away from there in October，2002.I was never really frightened(害怕的).It was just strange，like something or someone was trying to get my attention or something. ( )1. The house is ________ years old. A. about 97 B. more than 100 C. over 200 D. about 92 ( )2. According to the passage，the things that were missing in the old house ________. A. would never be foundB. can't be explained by the writer C. must be taken away by her daughterD. would be seen in another place ( )3. At first the writer thought the strange sounds happened because ________. A.the house was very old B. someone made them C. her daughter made them D. some animals made them ( )4. ________ when the writer was sweeping the kitchen floor last November. A. Lights turned on suddenly B. A very cold wind blew in from the open window C. A very cold wind blew her hair D. The window was closed by someone ( )5. From the passage，we could know that the writer was ________. A. interested in everything B. proud of the old house B. C. afraid of the strange things D. surprised at the strange things B A young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel.All the rooms in the hotel were singles.So she lived in a single room. Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door.She had no friends in the city.So she was quite surprised but still opened the door. The man who was standing at the door looked a little uneasy.“Oh! I'm sorry.I thought this was my room，”the man said and walked away in a hurry. The woman called the police at once.Soon，the man was caught.He was a thief! But how did the the woman know that? All the rooms in the hotel were singles.Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone？Only a thief would do this.He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room. ( )6.A young woman traveled and stayed ________． A．in a hotel B．in a police office C．in a park D．in her friend's home ( )7.The man looked a little ________ when the woman opened the door. A．happy B．nervous C．mad D．relaxed ( )8.The man knocked at the door to ________． A．find his friend in the city B．stay alone C．see if there was someone inside D．call the police 一、翻译 1. purpose/aim/goal 2. prevent/stop 3. power/energy 4. place/location 5. bury 6. respect/honor 7. ancestor 8. victory/success 9. enemy 10. period 11. circle/circle out 12. Great Britain 13. mystery 14. receive 15. historian 16. leader 17. midsummer 18. medical 二、单项填空 1. C：根据 “her name is on the book” 可知一定是她的书，故答案为 C。 2. B：“Can I...?” 表示 “我可以…… 吗？”；“mustn't” 表示 “禁止”，故答案为 B。 3. C：否定句中用 “anything”，形容词修饰不定代词后置，故答案为 C。 4. C：根据 “belong to Peter” 可知问车是谁的，故答案为 C。 5. B：“There must be sth. doing sth.” 表示 “一定有某物正在做某事”，故答案为 B。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1. Not only; but also 2. the factory where 3. more than 4. prevent diseases 5. communicated with 6. was built 7. can't be; doesn't 8. There must be; playing 9. prevent; from being polluted 10. might be running to 11. Not; does; but; gives 12. Whose volleyball 13. must belong to 14. anything valuable 15. must have picked it up 四、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余 1. C：根据 “you look worried” 可知问怎么了，故答案为 C。 2. A：根据 “Let's see where it might be.” 可知是安慰，故答案为 A。 3. G：根据 “But it isn't there.” 可知可能忘在阅览室了，故答案为 G。 4. D：根据 “color” 可知问是谁的背包，故答案为 D。 5. E：根据 “Mine is newer than this one.” 可知不是自己的，故答案为 E。 五、用方框内所给单词的恰当形式完成短文 1. without：根据 “life without music can be very boring” 可知是没有音乐，故答案为 without。 2. social：“social activities” 表示 “社会活动”，故答案为 social。 3. express：根据 “different feelings” 可知表达感情，故答案为 express。 4. energy：“be full of energy” 表示 “充满能量”，故答案为 energy。 5. hardworking：根据 “get tired after work” 可知是努力工作的，故答案为 hardworking。 六、语法填空 1. wrote：根据 “Du Fu (712-770)” 可知用一般过去时，故答案为 wrote。 2. made：“documentary” 和 “make” 是被动关系，故答案为 made。 3. especially：修饰 “Western countries” 用副词，故答案为 especially。 4. countries：“country” 是可数名词，故答案为 countries。 5. better：根据 “help sb. (to) do sth.” 可知用比较级，故答案为 better。 6. what：引导宾语从句，故答案为 what。 7. where：引导定语从句，修饰 “the Du Fu Thatched Cottage”，故答案为 where。 8. fascinating：修饰 “stories” 用形容词，故答案为 fascinating。 9. more：“what's more” 表示 “而且”，故答案为 more。 10. into：“translate...into...” 表示 “把…… 翻译成……”，故答案为 into。 七、完形填空 1. A：根据 “they thought” 可知是猜测，故答案为 A。 2. C：根据 “a famous candyloving pirate (海盗) who hid a lot of treasure in a secret place” 可知是藏宝藏，故答案为 C。 3. C：根据 “started to look for the treasure” 可知是兴奋的，故答案为 C。 4. B：根据 “the map” 可知是读地图，故答案为 B。 5. D：根据 “another small box” 可知是另一张地图，故答案为 D。 6. A：“spend time (in) doing sth.” 表示 “花时间做某事”，故答案为 A。 7. D：根据 “found the answer” 可知是最终，故答案为 D。 8. C：根据 “the letters we have collected” 可知是收集的字母，故答案为 C。 9. B：根据 “The puzzle wants us to put the letters we have collected beside our father and mother.” 可知是所以，故答案为 B。 10. B：根据 “love your parents” 可知是建议，故答案为 B。 八、阅读理解 A 1. B：根据 “The house was built in 1905.” 可知超过 100 年了，故答案为 B。 2. D：根据 “Early on something was missing，and later would be found somewhere else.” 可知在其他地方能找到，故答案为 D。 3. A：根据 “yet it was an old house，and sometimes old house did make little noises” 可知是房子旧的原因，故答案为 A。 4. C：根据 “When I was sweeping the kitchen floor，I felt a very cold wind blew my hair.” 可知答案为 C。 5. D：根据 “We all felt very strange” 可知是感到惊讶，故答案为 D。 B 6. A：根据 “A young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel.” 可知答案为 A。 7. B：根据 “The man who was standing at the door looked a little uneasy.” 可知是紧张的，故答案为 B。 8. C：根据 “He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.” 可知是看里面是否有人，故答案为 C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$