2024年广东省佛山市顺德区碧桂园校中考四模英语试题

2024学年广东省佛山市顺德区碧桂园校中考四模英语试题含答案 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、____beautiful the East lake is! Last month, President Xi showed Prime Minister Modi around the beautiful lake. A．How a B．What C．How D．What a 2、—It’s a nice camera. —Yeah, my uncle ______ it for my last birthday. A．bought B．have bought C．will buy D．buy 3、There will be an important test tomorrow morning. You be late. A．may not B．needn’t C．mustn't D．couldn’t 4、The old woman was born ________ Feb. 7th, 1950 ________ Beijing. A．in; at B．on; in C．at; in D．in; on 5、Tom has already the book for ten days. He must return it the library today. A．read; back to B．bought; to C．borrowed; back to D．kept; to 6、We’re happy that our country has developed ______ these years than before. A．quickly B．less quickly C．more quickly D．most quickly 7、He couldn’t _____ an answer when I asked him why he was late for the meeting again. A．look over B．put up C．open up D．come up with 8、—Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I can’t follow you. —Sorry, I will speak a little more ________. A．slowly B．loudly C．politely D．completely 9、There _________ a basketball match between Class Two and Class Four this afternoon. A．is going to be B．will have C．is going to have 10、The magazine is well worth reading, so he advised me _______ it. A．buying B．to buy C．buy D．bought Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、 It was quite cold last Tuesday, and I was waiting for No. 59 bus as usual. The bus was about to come in about 15 minutes. But I 1 so cold that I went to the nearby Hongqi Chain and bought something 2 to drink. Then I came back to the station. A junior high school girl was standing there, waiting for the bus too. She looked very unhappy because of the cold 3 . I gave her one of the two hot cocoa cans I bought in the store and we had a little 4 while warming our hands with the hot cocoa. She said, “I will have the piano test 5 a week, but I’m afraid I can’t pass. I am so worried.” Hearing her words, I told her some of my stories and something funny to make her 6 , later she became happy again. She thanked me and told me she wished to meet me again. I 7 and said, “YES”. Because the bus came and I had to leave 8 . We may never see each other again. But I’m 9 to her for saying “wish I could meet you again”and showing an open heart to me. In today’s world, it’s not an easy thing to believe in a 10 . That young girl helped me more than I could have helped her. She touched my heart. 1．A．felt B．smelt C．tasted D．sounded 2．A．cheap B．cold C．hot D．expensive 3．A．place B．direction C．sound D．weather 4．A．speech B．talk C．problem D．question 5．A．in B．on C．at D．for 6．A．leave B．stop C．relax D．come 7．A．cried B．laughed C．shouted D．smiled 8．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．silently 9．A．helpful B．hopeful C．careful D．thankful 10．A．tourist B．stranger C．friend D．doctor Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、Mary is 1． eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2．(she) younger sister and works 3．(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4． (go) to school. Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5． (helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6． (have) enough food and have chances to go to school. Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7． (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8．(build) 9． you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you — letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10． the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary! Ⅳ. 阅读理解 A 13、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。 In the months of December and January, China experienced some of the worst air pollution in its history. At times, Beijing’s Air Quality Index(AQI)was measured at 406. Any AQI reading over 150 is considered “unhealthy” and any reading over 300 is considered “hazardous.” In Shanghai, we had several days when the AQI neared 300. The PM2.5 readings were also high. PM2.5 refers to particulate (微粒的)matter smaller than 2.5 microns(微米) in diameter. These particles are small enough to get into the lungs and can cause cancer and other lung diseases. China is now becoming acutely aware that the rush to development has come at a price and may be endangering the health of its citizens. This is something other countries have faced before. The U.K. used to be the most polluted country in the world. It wasn’t until London’s Big Smog of 1952 that people realized that air pollution was a real health hazard. Twelve thousand deaths were directly related to that “pea-souper(浓雾)” and it resulted in Parliament(英国议会)passing the Clean Air Act(《清洁空气法案》)of 1956. China will no doubt pass similar laws. It’s a choice between wealth and health. As Beijingers and Shanghainese coughed their way through December and January, the choice may have become easier to make. 1．According to the following AQI, if you are in _________now, it is healthy for you. A．Shanghai. B．Guangzhou. C．Beijing. 2．Why did Parliament pass the Clean Air Act of 1956? A．Thousands of people died because of the “pea-souper”. B．The PM2.5 readings were very low in UK. C．The Parliament wanted to pass more laws. 3．Which of the following is True according to the passage? A．The U.K. is the most polluted country in the world now. B．PM2.5 may cause cancer and other lung diseases. C．China will not pass similar laws like the Clean Air Act. 4．The underlined word “hazardous” means “______” in Chinese. A．危险的 B．温和的 C．健康的 5．According to the passage, why will China pass laws to make air cleaner? A．It may help the country develop more rapidly. B．People can’t make the choice between wealth and health. C．People realize air pollution was a real health hazard. B 14、Do you still find it hard to choose a cool and useful present for your friend? Do you still find it difficult to surprise whom you love? Welcome to Guardian Reader Offers site. Within our online shopping mall you will find hundreds of products that you may be interested in. Here are some cool choices for you. Sun Bottle Is it cool if the sun still shines at night? This special bottle can collect the warm sunshine. Place it in direct sunlight for a few hours and it will be ready to provide you with warm sun-like light for over five hours. The soft light works great as a night light in a child's bedroom or on a dinner table. Solar(太阳能) Book Light Does he or she like reading? This might be what he or she really wants. Just place it in the sun, and you will have light wherever you go. Take it when you go camping or are on flights. You can even keep it at your bedside. It can be put on your books when you are reading. It has two lights and a pen. Modern Bird House Any bird friend would like a cool house like this! It has wooden walls with a green roof. The roof cart be taken off for easy feeding and cleaning, The entrance is just like a bird, which is so attractive that it's sure to fill your garden with happy birds. Cool Stationery Set(文具盒) This cool stationery set has a ball pen, a clock and a memo pad(便签簿). The pen sits on the top and rotates(旋转) around. Press down on the top, and you will have a piece of memo paper and get your pen off the top. It's fashionable and useful. It's a perfect gift! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。 1． would be the best choice if you want to give a present to your friend who loves reading. A．A sun bottle B．A solar book light C．A modem bird house D．A cool stationery set 2．Which is not true about the modem bird house? A．It has wooden walls. B．Its roof can be moved away. C．Its door has a bird shape. D．It makes the sound of bird singing. 3．From the passage, we can learn that . A．the solar book light is very convenient to use B．the modem bird house is designed to attract birds C．the sun bottle needs to be put in the sun for 5 hours D．the cool stationary set is too complicated(复杂的) to use 4．The author wrote this passage to . A．talk about the latest cool inventions B．ask people to use cool things in daily life C．introduce several cool and useful presents D．talk about the gifts he used to surprise his friends 5．Where can we buy the cool things according to the passage? A．Online. B．At school. C．In the supermarket. D．In the drugstore. C 15、Cheongsam (also known as Qipao), is a kind of traditional Chinese dress for women. It started from Manchu people of Qing Dynasty in the early 17th century. Once there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake. She made a living by fishing. Her only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes. Then an idea came into her mind — why not make a more comfortable dress to wear？Then she invented Qipao that helped herself fish easily. The young emperor who was in control of China at that time had a dream one night. In the dream his dead father told him a lovely fisherwoman wearing a long dress who lived by Jingbo Lake would become his wife. After that，the emperor sent some people to look for that woman. At last they found her in the place which his father told him. Then she became the emperor’s wife bringing her beautiful Qipao with her. Manchu women all liked Qipao and soon it became popular across China. Now it's also well known all over the world. Not only Chinese women but also women from foreign countries such as Indonesia are interested in wearing it. This kind of traditional dress is made of either silk or cotton. And anyway, it becomes one of the symbols of China. 1．When did the Cheongsam start? A．It started in the late 17th century. B．It started it in the Ming Dynasty. C．It started in the early 17th century. D．It started in 1900s 2．According to the passage, this kind of traditional dress can be made of _______. A．silk B．cotton C．silk or cotton D．cotton or paper 3．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The History of the Cheongsam B．The Fisherwomen’s Clothes C．How to Make Cheongsam D．The Emperor and His Wife D 16、 Spiders, bats, black cats and more…. Let’s see what Halloween has in store! Halloween Party Sunday. Oct, 26 8:00 am-10:00 pm Food & Drink 587 Rose Road Please reply to Ted, Steve and Brown 211-8389 Costumes and children are welcome! A new app—Shai Shufang ★Help sort your books in different classes. ★Share book lists with your friends. Let you know what books are popular right now. You can add any new book into your shopping list Please click http://www.Shaishufang.com to download the app Lost Dog! Please Help! Name: Cookie Age: 6 weeks old Hair: Brown Eye color: Black Boy/Girl: Girl Location: 259 Tongshi Road Lost around 8 am on June 5, 2017 REWARD $ 300 Please contact with any information: Julia: 987-8647 Lisa: 984-6364 Notice There will be a lecture on Chinese Traditional Culture by Professor Wang Dong from Beijing University. In the fifth building, classroom No. 906. On June 16, 2017, at 9:00 am. All are warmly welcome! The Chinese Language Department, Yantai University June 13.2017 1．The Halloween party will be held_______. A．on June 5 at 587 Tongshi Road B．on October 26 in the fifth building C．on October 26 at 587 Rose Road D．on June 16 at 259 Tongshi Road 2．If Jack downloads the ShaiShufang app, he can___________. A．share books with his friends B．see what Halloween has in store C．contact with Julia or Lisa D．take part in the lecture 3．The dog Cookie______________. A．was lost 6 weeks ago B．has black eyes C．has brown hair D．B and C 4．What is the lecture given by Professor Wang Dong on? A．A new app-Shai Shufang. B．Chinese Traditional Culture. C．Foreign Language Research D．Chinese Language. 5．Which of the statements is TRUE? A．The Halloween Party will last 16 hours. B．The person who finds the lost dog will be rewarded 300 pounds. C．When a new book is published, an app user can add it into his or her shopping list. D．Professor Wang Dong works in the Chinese Language Department of Yantai University. E 17、Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they're not as close to their parents as before. They even don't think their parents are fair(公平的) to them. Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents don't allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when they're making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they're speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because they're afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice(选择). But they don't know running away may bring them some more problems. Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems. 1) Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don't be afraid to tell them your feelings. 2) Get help from others like good friends or teachers. 3) Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings. 4) Show your parents you're growing up. Then they'll feel you're no longer a small child. If you follow the advice, you'll have a happy life and never think of running away. 1．According to the article,   are the closest people to an only child. A．teachers B．classmates C．parents 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Parents don't love their children now B．Middle school students don't have any problems C．Some students don't think their parents are fair to them 3．We'd better   if we have problems with them. A．talk with our parents B．quarrel with our parents C．leave our parents 4．Why does the author advice us to keep a diary? A．Because it's our homework B．Because it can help us practice writing C．Because it can help us understand ourselves better 5．This article is about some middle school students'  . A．friends B．hobbies C．problems F 18、阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 AWelcome to San Francisco Zoo, Northern California's largest zoo You'll enjoy seeing 250 different kinds of animals here Mail Address: San Francisco Zoo, Zoo Road, San Francisco, CA 94132 Phone: Main Office: (415) 753­7080 The Main Office clerk is on duty from 5 a．m. to 9 p．m. (Monday—Friday) Something to Remember： ◎Please Do Not Feed the Animals! Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons.It is very important that you shouldn't feed them with the food or drinks in your hands.You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Children's Zoo. ◎Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased! We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals.And please do not throw food or anything else to them. ◎No Other Pets Are Allowed! ◎Photography Is Welcome! When taking photos in the zoo, please stay safely behind any barriers and remain in the public areas at all times. Disability Access(通道)： Guests with disabilities can use our wheelchairs.Our Main Gate is accessible to all.Accessible routes and areas are indicated on the Zoo map, which can be found at the Main Gate. Question: Please report problems to zoo officers.They will help you.You also can turn to security guards who are on Zoo grounds 24 hours a day to ensure the safety of our visitors and our animals. Price of Tickets: Adult: $50; Child: $25 Opening Hours： Open daily, 6 a．m.to 8 p．m.Last admission(入场券)would be sold one hour before closing time.Children aged 14 years old and under must be accompanied by an adult while on Zoo grounds.1．The Main Office clerk is on duty ________. A．at 5 a．m.on Wednesday B．at 10 a．m.on Saturday C．at 8 p．m.on Sunday D．at 10 p．m.on Friday 2．If you need to use a wheelchair in the zoo, how can you can get the detailed information? A．Ask the visitors in the Children's Zoo. B．Ask an adult while on Zoo grounds. C．Get the details from the security guards. D．Get the accessible routes and areas from the Zoo map. 3．What does the underlined word “tease” mean in Chinese? A．忽视 B．殴打 C．戏弄 D．保护 4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．San Francisco Zoo is the largest zoo in Northern California. B．If you want to feed the animals, you can go to the Family Farm. C．If you meet some troubles or problems, you can tell them to zoo officers. D．The phone number of the main office in San Francisco Zoo is (415) 763­7080. 5．Mr.Green brings his two sons and a daughter to the zoo.He has to pay ________. A．$50 B．$75 C．$100 D．$125 Ⅴ.书面表达 19、深圳机动车数量进入300万时代，密度全国第一。针对交通拥堵的现状，深圳市交委于2015年发布了汽车限购令，并进行一些限行规定。此外政府积极的发展公共交通（public transportation）。深圳地铁现已开通5条线路，另有11 条线路在规划中。请你结合实际谈谈地铁给我们的生活、交通和环境带了怎样的变化，你对地铁又有怎样的期待？请你以此为话题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内； 2.文中不能出现真实校名和姓名； 3.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书面整洁。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、C 2、A 3、C 4、B 5、D 6、C 7、D 8、A 9、A 10、B Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．B Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1．an 2．her 3．hard 4．going 5．help 6．to have 7．be used 8．buildings 9．If/ When 10．in Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 14、1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A 15、1．C 2．C 3．A 16、1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 17、1．C 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 18、1．A 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．D Ⅴ.书面表达 19、Shenzhen came into the age of underground. It has brought great changes to people’s life in Shenzhen. First of all, it does make our life more convenient because it is fast and easy to take. Secondly, it is safe and on time as well. It can hold a great many people at a time so it is of great help to avoid traffic jams and accidents. Last but not the least, it is helpful for reducing air pollution and noise pollution, for it runs underground and it makes less noise. I hope it can provide better service for us and the ticket price can be lower. And I’m sure it will make our life better and better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$