浙江省绍兴市诸暨市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2024—2025学年第一学期期末考试试卷 八年级英语 考生须知： 1.本试卷分试题卷（共10页）和答题卷（共2页），共70小题，考试时间90分钟，满分100分（另加 3分卷面分) 2.答题前，请先将自己的学校、班级，姓名，考号等相关信息准确填写到答题卷的指定位置上. 3.答案必须写在答题卷相应的住置上，写在试卷、草稿纸上均无效. 第一部分听力部分（共20分） 一、听力（本大题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题15分，共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 ()1.When did Laura travel to London? A.Last spring. B.Last autumn C.Last winter. ()2.How often does Jenny watch TV? A.Three times a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day. ()3.Who is the funniest in Andy's class? A.Jerry. B.James. C.Tony. ()4.Why were the singers late for the concert? A.Because the weather was terrible. B.Because they didn't catch the train C.Because the road was too crowded. ()5.What does the woman mean? A.No one really enjoyed the party. B.Something fun happened in the party. C.None of them came to the party. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答第67小题。 ()6.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.Language learning. B.The violin lessons. 八年级英语试卷第1页（共10页） 智C3扫描全能王 等】亿人在用的扫描A如 C.New Year's resolutions. ()7.How will Mike improve his English? A.By reading more books B.By joining an English club. C.By practicing speaking more. 听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。 ()8.Where are the two speakers now? A.At home. B.At a restaurant. C.At a supermarket. ()9.What will the man buy later? A.Some milk. B.Some beef. C.Some cheese. ()10.What do the speakers have for the fruit salad? A.Watermelons. B.Oranges. C.Apples. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 ()11.What does the speaker do? A.A teacher. B.A host. C.A guide. ()12.Where does Allen come from? A.The UK. B.Thailand. C.Malaysia. ()13.Why did Allen want to start a new life? A.Because he lost his job in London. B.Because he loved the place in Thailand. C.Because he hoped to make more money. (14.What do the villagers think of Allen? A.Funny. B.Talented. C.Hard-working. ()15.What is the speaker going to do next? A.Visit the hotel with Allen. B.Have a talk with Allen. C.Have a meeting with Steve. 八年级英语试卷第2页（共10页） 智3扫描全能王 得】亿人都在用的扫描A 第二部分笔试部分（共80分） 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个项中选出一个最佳选项。 Evelyn tried to be kind and friendly to everyone.She 16 all her classmates to her birthday party and sometimes gave gifts to everybody. However,everything became 17 one day.In class that day,everyone needed to prepare a few gifts for their three best friends.Evelyn 18 some gifts from her box and sent them to her friends.But to her surprise,she was the only one that didn't get anything!Evelyn never_I9 this and felt terrible,crying(哭泣)for hours.Everyone came to comfort(安慰) her,but each stayed only for a short time 20 leaving-just as she did to others so many times. That night,Evelyn told her mother about everything.Her mother said,"My dear,if you want true friends,you must give them time and real 21.For a true friend,you must always be available in good times and bad." She found she wasn't a true friend to anyone.Although she had tried to be close to everyone, she found that wasn't 22 to create (true friendship.So,Evelyn decided to change her ways to have some true friends.She thought about 23 to do this as she lay in bed that night. She thought about her mother who was always ready to help her friends and 24 cared about them. Evelyn smiled happily.Her mother is a good 25 of a true friend.And she knew what to do next. ()16.A.invited B.refused C.advised D.touched ()17.A.important B.wonderful C.different D.fantastic ( )18.A.won B.sent C.bought D.chose ( )19.A.forgot B.expected C.heard D.stood )20.A.after B.before C.without D.until )21.A.talent B.health C.peace D.care )22.A.necessary B.personal C.enough D.serious )23.A.how B.when C.why D.where )24.A.probably B.mainly C.quietly D.truly 八年级英语试卷第3页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A ()25.A.result B.example C.act D.prize 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Green Farming Day Camp Go out of your busy city life and get close to nature!You will learn more about the food that i you eat every day and get the happiness of growing your own food.Both children and adults will enjoy this wonderful day camp. Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.,every Saturday ®For whom: Kids aged 7 or above Adults Activities: ☑Walk around the farm Make paper with used paper ☑Make bread by hand ☑Have lunch together Learn about different stages of farming ☑Learn how to grow bean sprouts(豆芽)at home ★E∠☑刀L二⑤÷口O③口—①⌒LQ二0Q 2▣3®二○☑○⑤▣∥⑨○⌒®∠®○O 。Tips: DBring your own lunch.Lunchtime:12:30 p.m.-1:30 p.m. 2Wear long-sleeved clothes and long trousers to keep away from insects. 。Fee(费用)： $140 per person;$100 for full-time students or children .-.-.Chick www.greenpradnce.comhkCall-55567788 to booka place.-.-.-. ( )26.For visitors,the camp is a good place to A.enjoy the busy city life B.taste all kinds of food C.know more about food D.grow food in cities ()27.What do we know about Green Farming Day Camp? A.Only children can learn to make paper B.People don't need to take anything C.Everyone has some bread for lunch D.The camp lasts for six hours on Saturday. ()28.Where can we probably read the article? 八年级英语试卷第4页(#1n而1 C3扫描全能王 亿人幕在用的扫描 A.In a magazine. B.On the Internet. C.In a storybook. D.On television. B Cheng Xin started a group on Douban four years ago.She called it"We Love Walking in the Park".She didn't plan to make the group big.But people who love parks from all over China and other countries joined.They share their park stories,photos and what they think about parks. In the group,there's a special topic named"20 minutes for parks".It is based on ()a study that says spending 20 minutes in a park every day can help you feel less stressed ) This idea is popular with young people in China. Luo Yanyan lives in Shenzhen now.She likes the idea of spending time in parks.Shenzhen has many parks close to where people live and work.Luo usually goes to a park during her lunch break when she works in the company ()She says it helps her relax. Parks are special places for quite a few people.They also show what a city is like.When Luo first came to Shenzhen,she thought it was just a place to make money.But then she found out it has 1260 parks!Luo decided to visit them all.She has been to almost 100 so far and made videos about them.She says it helps her understand the city better. ()29.Who will probably join Cheng Xin's group? A.People who love sharing stories. B.People who plan to live in big cities C.People who are good at making videos. D.People who like spending time in parks. (30.The underlined word"it"in the third paragraph refers to A.going to parks B.living in Shenzhen C.working in the company D.having lunch breaks ()31.How does the writer develop the last two paragraphs? A.By telling a story. B.By giving an example. C.By asking questions. D.By using pictures. ()32.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.Cheng Xin wants more people to join her group. B.Cheng Xin feels stressed before going to parks. 八年级英语试卷第5页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 J亿人在用的扫描A C.Luo Yanyan thinks it's enjoyable to stay in parks D.Luo Yanyan dislikes Shenzhen and its parks. C Oracle bone script(甲骨文)is over3000 years old.Ancient(估代的)Chinese people used oracle bones to predict the future.People would write questions on these bones and then put them on fire until they cracked ()People"read"the cracks to get answers.There are about 4500 characters on oracle bones.But we have only worked out the meaning of about 1500 of them. Now,a group of engineers are using Al to study this old writing type ()Li Bang,33,is an AI scientist at Anyang Normal University.He and his team are building a particular online "library".They put pictures of oracle bones and lots of books into this "library".They write programs to help AI learn to look at the shapes of characters and find information about them in the“library”. When people want to study an oracle bone character,they show it to the computer.AI will find similar characters and books about it in a few seconds.In the past,this took people a few hours or even a few days. "AI is a great helper for people who study oracle bones,but it can't take our place,"Lisaid. "AI remembers things very well,but it isn't good at thinking things through.So far,it can help us look for information about the characters,but it can hardly tell us what the characters mean." ()33.A group of engineers are using Al becauseA. A.ancient Chinese people are not smart B.they would like to write programs online C.it can help them study the oracle bone script D.scientists don't study old writing types at all )34.What does the underlined word "particular"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.cheap B.special C.common D.small ()35.How can AI help scientists? A.Al can find information more quickly. B.Al can take the place of scientists. C.AI can do well in thinking things through. D.AI can tell the meaning of characters ()36.What's the best title for the passage? A.Al-A Helper for Oracle Bone Characters B.Library -A Place for Reading and Studying 八年级英语试卷第6页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 J亿人在用的扫描A C.Oracle Bone Script -Predict it on Computers D.Scientists -On the Way with Al D It is reported that Yu Hua appears on The Paris Review(《巴黎评论》)，.This is the first time that a Chinese writer showed up in the famous magazine. Yu Hua was born in April 3,1960.He's from Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.Yu is a great modern Chinese writer.His novels have a cold style.But they often talk about deep and realistic(现实的)themes,such as the meaning of life and death. His writings show true village life and the troubles of normal people.But his characters never lose hope or their love for life.For example,one of his famous novels To Live(《话着》) published in 1992 tells a story about Xu Fugui who faces endless difficulties but still tries his best to live on anyway. Although Yu's stories often have bad endings,Yu is fun in real life.Some people asked him why he went from being a doctor to a writer.He said that when he was young,he dreamed to find a job where he could never be disturbed (by an alarm clock. Lots of young readers like Yu a lot."Yu learns about today's popular culture.He knows he is called a'scruffy (little dog'because of his careless appearance and he's still happy about the fun nickname ()He sees it as a way for young people to know about a writer,"said Wang Xingyue,a high school student from Hangzhou and a big fan of Yu. ()37.Which of the following is TRUE about Yu Hua's novels? A.They are warm and enjoyable. B.They often have happy endings. C.They show normal people's city lives. D.They discuss deep and realistic themes. ()38.The writer tells us in the passage. ①when Yu Hua was born 2what Yu Hua's novels are like 3when Yu Hua began to write novels 4why Yu Hua decided to be a writer A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④ ()39.What can we learn from Wang Xingyue's words? A.Yu Hua cares much about his look. B.Yu Hua doesn't like his nickname. 八年级英语试卷第7页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 J亿人在用的扫描A C.Yu Hua is popular with young readers. D.Yu Hua can't accept the popular culture. ()40.What is the purpose (of writing the passage? A.To tell readers not to lose hope or love. B.To ask readers to read the novel To Live. C.To show readers how to become a writer. D.To introduce Yu Hua and his writing style. 四、词汇运用（本题分A、B两部分。A部分有5小题，B部分有10小题，每小题1分，共计15分） A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次. advice celebrate through lucky as long as 41.How the poor kid is!Let's try our best to help him. 42.Could you give me some on which college to choose? 43.We'll take a trip to Shanghai next weekA the temperature is good. 44.A hard work,these teenagers made their dreams come true. 45.Ted says heA his twelfth birthday if everything is ready. B根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填，词） Scientists made some amazing predictions about the future.Here are some of them.Which makes you_46(惊奇的)2 Growing Body Parts Scientist David says,"In 50 years,we can repair (sick body parts in the same way as we repair a car."But the 47()is that doctors will need hundreds of these body parts.So how do they_48_(解决)the problem?Scientists say they could be grown_49_(在… 里面)animals from human cells(细胞)， Living Longer In 50 years,it will be a common thing to live to be 100 years old healthily.Also,people will be_50(充满的)of energy.“It's now possible to make the animals in the lab(实验室) live longer and more5L_(舒适地)than before.And we52(相信)that we can do something similar for humans,"scientist Peter says. Understanding Animals According to scientist Victor from London,some special 53(will be able to "read"feelings and thoughts,which will make a big 54(to the world.They could first work with primates(灵长类a动物)，then mammals,then other vertebrates like fish.This way 八年级英语试卷第8贞（共10页） C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A we can "talk"to animals 55()Soon people on the planet will probably say no to meat and many of them may become vegetarians. 五、语法填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号中单词的适当形式填空， The Chinese video game Black Myth:Wukong,based on the Chinese story Journey to the Wesr(《西游记》)，becomes a big hit.After it came out on August20th,2024,it has been one of the 56(interesting)games of all. Many players from other countries found the story and characters of the story hard to understand 57 it's so much about Chinese culture.58(help)them understand the game better,some Western fans put in much work.One fan even59(write)an article about Sun Wukong's abilities and sent it to others. By looking into the game and its background 60(careful),Western players not only improved their gaming skills but also started to understand Sun Wukong and the story better. "Though Sun Wukong makes 61(mistake)sometimes,he tries his best to fight with the bad.He's different 62 Spider-Man or Superman.He actually doesn't like to follow strict rules in daily life and he doesn't accept 63(something)that stops him from going on," said Aurora from the US Journey to the West tells us 64 exciting story of a dangerous joumney and teaches us some useful lessons."I think 65 is helpful for us to read the book before playing the game,"Aurora added. 六、任务型阅读（本大题有4小题，第66-68小题每小题1分，第69小题2分，共计5分） 根据材料内容，从下面三个选项(A、B和C)中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并回答 第69小题。 Can You Exercise Too Much? Nowadays,a lot of people don't get enough exercise,but some people may get too much. It's true that regular(有规律的)exercise is good for you.._6一 Doctors advise people to take exercise for about 30 minutes every day.However,there are people who feel that they need to exercise for much longer.67Other people feel that they need to be the owner of their lives,and they show this by exercising a lot. Too much exercise can be bad for our bodies.Some people feel very tired because their 八年级英语试卷第9页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描 exercise time is taking up the time they should be sleeping or resting.Our bodies need enough sleep.During sleep,the body fixes itself and stores (information in our memory. There are signs of exercising too much.One sign is that you might lose weight but have more fat on your body.68 You may not feel like eating,either.You may also feel pain in your body most of the time because your body doesn't have time to rest.If you have one or more of these signs,it's time to exercise less! A.They may think more exercise makes them healthier. B.You may even start feeling upset. C.It helps you keep in good health. 69.How often do you exercise?How do you feel after exercise?(Less than 15 words) 七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共计10分） 70.假设你所在的城市有三家运动中心，请根据图中信息，结合个人喜好，选择你喜欢去的， 家运动中心并陈述理由。 Sports Centers in town Youth Ciny Sunshine Sports Sports Sports Center Center Cenfer Size 4300m2 2500m 6000m Tlme 8:30a.m.-9:00p.m. 7:00a.m.-8:30p.m. 1230pm.-9:30p.m Service 南黄★南★ ★南贵 ★南责★ Equipment◆a tennis court(场地) ◆a basketball court ◆a swimming pool (设施) ◆a football court ◆a volleyball court ◆two badminton courts two basketball courts four ping-pong tables threc basketball courts 注意：(1)充分利用图表中的信息，可适当发挥： (2)80词左右：开头已给出，不计入总词数。 There are three sports centers in town.Of the three,I like 八年级英语试卷第10页（共10页） C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A 2024 — 2025学年第一学期期末考试试卷 八年级英语参考答案 一、听力（本大题有15小题，第一、第二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共计20分） 1-5 BBCAA 6-10 CBACC 11-15 BABCB 二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 16-20 ACDBB 21-25 DCADB 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 26-28 CDB 29-32 DABC 33-36 CBAA 37-40 DCCD 四、词汇运用（本题分A、B两部分。A部分有5小题，B部分有10小题，每小题1分， 共计15分, 大小写错误一律算错） 41. unlucky 42. advice 43. as long as 44. Through 45. will celebrate 46. surprised 47. fact/truth 48. solve 49. inside 50. full 51. comfortably 52. believe 53. machines 54. difference 55. finally 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分，大小写错误一律算错） 56. most interesting 57. because 58. To help 59. wrote 60. carefully 61. mistakes 62. from 63. anything 64. an 65. it 六、任务型阅读（本题有4小题，第66-68小题每小题1分，第69小题2分，共计5分） 66-68 CAB 69. I exercise every day. I feel really excited after exercise. (言之有理即可) 七、书面表达（本题共1小题，共计10分） There are three sports centers in town. Of the three, I like Youth Sports Center best. Here are my reasons. As a place for people to have fun, Youth Sports Center opens from 8:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. So I can go there to exercise at any time when I’m available. It has the best service and I feel comfortable with everything there. Although it’s much smaller than Sunshine Sports Center, it has a fantastic tennis court and a large football court. Also, there are two basketball courts. I can always enjoy myself there. Are you interested in it? Come here and have a great time! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null