浙江省余姚市联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考卷英语试题

浙江省余姚市联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语12月月考卷 一、第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What's the weather like? A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 2. What will Tom do next? A.Stop practicing. B.Give up the show. C.Turn down the music. 3. Where is the woman's table? A.By the window. B.In the corner. C.Near the door. 4. When will Henry start his vacation? A.At the end of August. B.Next week. C.This weekend. 5. Where are the speakers? A.At a swimming pool. B.In a clothing shop. C.At a school laboratory. 二、第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第二节(共5小题,每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面两段较长对话,回答问题。 听录音,回答问题。 6.What are the speakers going to do tonight? A.Eat out. B.Go shopping. C.Do sports. 7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Customer and waiter. B.Teacher and student. C.Husband and wife. 听录音,回答问题 8.Why does Cathy want to leave her job? A.She has a better job offer. B.She' ll run her own business. C.She doesn't like her present job. 9.What is Mark's attitude(态度) towards Cathy's decision? A.He is angry. B.He is worried. C.He supports her decision. 10.What might Cathy do during her last stay in the company(公司)? A.Make a plan. B.Train a person. C.Find a manager. 三、第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第三节(共5小题,每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分 听下面一段独白,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 11.When is the Art Festival? A.On June 15th. B.On July 5th. C.On July 25th. 12.Where will the Art Festival be held? A.At Art Center. B.At Center Park. C.At Hill City. 13.Who will be invited to the Art Festival? A.Young pianists. B.Young dancers. C.Young painters. 14.What can we do at the festival? A.Play with famous pianists. B.Create your own paintings. C.Learn how to dance. 15.How can we get to the festival? A.Drive a car. B.Take the subway. C.Take a plane. 四、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What makes a good friend? Different people hold different ideas. Let's take a look. 16.Whose idea about good friends got most"likes"? A.Aideno77's. B.Flyingsong's. C.Dora233's . D.Little Penguin's. 17.According to Dora233, what is a good friend like? A.Interesting. B.Honest. C.Helpful. D.Smart. 18.Which of the following will Little Penguin most probably agree with? A.A man is known by his friends. B.A friend is easier lost than found . C.A friend in need is a friend indeed. D.A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A few years ago, I went to Italy as an exchange student. Before leaving, I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there. Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good choice, for China is praised as"the Fan Kingdom". I agreed completely, because it is more than a tool for cooling. And it's also an important part of Chinese culture. I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather(羽毛) fan for the teachers, which was made of bird feathers. It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans. They were also called"round silk fans". Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women, birds or flowers. They were very popular with women of all ages. As for the boys, I picked the folding fans from Rongchang, a place in the west of Chongqing. The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo. There were great paintings and calligraphy(书法) on them. At the welcome party in Italy, my new friends were all _ to get the wonderful fans. And they were amazed at the stories and culture behind them. They were eager(渴望) to visit China and explore Chinese culture. 19.What did the writer want to do before going to Italy? A.Ask for his mom's advice on learning. B.Make a good plan for the coming trip. C.Learn something about Italian cultures. D.Prepare gifts for new friends in Italy. 20.Why did the mother advise the author to buy some fans as gifts? A.Because fans are part of Chinese culture. B.Because fans are a tool for cooling. C.Because fans are cheap and easy to get. D.Because fans are light to carry with. 21.What kind of fans did the author buy for the girls? A.Cotton fans with paintings of the great wall. B.Feather fans with the painting of Zhuge Liang. C.Paper fans with great paintings and calligraphy on them. D.Silk fans with paintings of beautiful women, birds or flowers. 22.Which word can be put in _ in the last paragraph? A.Proud. B.Excited. C.Disappointed. D.Bored. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ①Do you remember the name of your kindergarten teacher? I do, Her name was Mrs. White. ②I don't remember much about what we learned in her class, but my mother once told me that we used to write a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she would look at it and see there were so many mistakes. But no red corrections. And always a star. Sometimes even a Good! That worried my mother a lot, so one day she asked Mrs. White why she never corrected my mis- takes; in spellings of words or pointed out grammatical errors. ③Mrs. White said, "The children are just beginning to get excited about using words, about forming sentences. I don't want to dampen that interest with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait. . . " ④She is right! I did grow up learning to use words with loving confidence just like that. I look back now and think she must have been a rather extraordinary teacher— to restrain(限制) her red pen— to allow the joy, wonder and excitement of expression. ⑤I used to misspell"beautiful" a lot. I never could quite remember that the"e" went before the"a". It annoyed my teacher in high school endlessly. Eventually the"e" and"a" settled into their right places. I am glad I didn't wait on them though. "Pretty" is easier to spell but it doesn't hold as much as you mean sometimes. ⑥And thanks to Mrs. White I had no concerns about writing what I meant, even if I couldn't quite spell it out. After all, life isn't pretty. It's beautiful. 23.Why was my mother so worried when"I" was in kindergarten? A."I" failed in the exams too many times. B."I" didn't get on well with my classmates. C.Mrs. White didn't take good care of"me". D.Mrs. White paid little attention to"my" mistakes. 24.What does the underlined word"dampen" in Paragraph 3 mean? A.reduce B.improve C.develop D.change 25.What can we learn from the fifth paragraph? A."I" have no spelling problems any more. B.The teacher in high school didn't like"me". C."I" can correctly spell the word"beautiful" now. D."I" liked the word"pretty" more than"beautiful". 26.Which of the following can be used to describe Mrs. White? A.Caring and wise. B.Honest and brave. C.Humorous and kind. D.Friendly and careful. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ①Do you ever find yourself standing in front of rubbish bins, not sure whether the piece of waste in your hand is recyclable or not? To solve this problem, four Hong Kong high school students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI to sort(分类) the waste. The students named the bin Waste Collection Point. ②Connected to a computer, the bin uses a camera to tell the kind of the waste it get and sorts it into plastic, paper, glass, or other kinds. To make sure the bin can sort waste correctly, the team tested everyting in the school shop and took at least 500 pictures of each one. ③The idea of the smart bin was born two years ago, when the students were in Grade Ten. At that time, people from the city crowded into their village because of the COVID-19. They left behind a lot of rubbish and caused more pollution. ④"All the bins were full, and there was even rubbish on the mountain, " the students re- called, "Every weekend, we had to join the villagers in picking up the waste. " ⑤The students decided to develop a special recycling bin that would encourage people to protect the environment. Although school ended at 2 pm, the team would continue to work on their invention until 6 or 7 pm at school. Even when their school was closed last year, they would still meet and work together online. ⑥"Our bin is now in its third generation(代). Before graduation, we hope it can be widely used in the city. " The students said, "Then it will be easier than ever for people to recycle and protect our environment. " 27.What can we know about Waste Collection Point in the first paragraph? A.Price. B.Size. C.Use. D.Safety. 28.This chart shows why Waste Collection Point was developed. Which is the missing part? A.the hit of the COVID-19 B.villagers' encouragement C.picking up rubbish around D.the students' hard work 29.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Four young inventors B.A new invention C.The rubbish problem D.Environment protection 30.How is this passage organized(组织)?(P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 五、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答第35 小题。 Manage Your Time Better As is known to us all, the most precious thing in the world is nothing but "today". There- fore, it is important to learn to manage our time wisely, which will lead to success in areas like work and school. But how can we make it? Here's an interview between the host(主持人) of Star Students and Peter. (H-Host; P-Peter) H: Welcome to Star Students, Peter! What learning method are you go- ing to share today? P: Thanks. I want to talk about the Pomodoro Technique. 31. "Po- modoro" means" " in Italian. An Italian man named Francesco Cirillo invented the system in the 1980s. He named it after his mother's tomato- shaped kitchen timer. H: 32. P:No, it's very simple. First, think about what you need to do, like writing an article. Then, think about all the steps of the task and write a clear to-do list. When you are ready, set a timer for 25 minutes and start working on the first step. H:OK, but what happens when the timer goes off? P: 33. Then, set the timer for another 25 minutes and keep working. H:OK. I get it. Can I use the timer on my phone? P: You can, but then you might check messages or look at apps, so be careful. I use my dad's kitchen timer and turn off my phone while studying. H: 34. P: Yes! It helps me use my time better. I finish my homework faster and have more free time now! A. Does the system work well for you? B. It helps you manage your time. C. Keep working on your task. D. Is it hard to follow the system? E. Take a short break for 3 to 5 minutes. What do you think of"Pomodoro Technique"? Why do you think so? (不超过15词) 35. 六、第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分 完形填空 That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost every- one thought I 36. be dead. But they were wrong. 37. , it was difficult to get back to normal life. I had to leave school and learn everything— walking, talking, and yes, math. To help me, Mrs. Pillar 38. to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic math skills. As time passed by, I made progress. I remember very clearly 39. she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table and threw different coins on the table. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was 40. , but she also made it fun. After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, 41. to school. Seven years later, I graduated(毕业) from the University of Texas at the top of my class. As years went by, I 42. kept in touch with(与……联系) Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day I was 43. that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风). Now it was my 44. to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak or know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped 45. on the bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange 46. one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her— just as she had worked with me years before. She made progress every day and was moved out of ICU and 47. out of hospital. One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke 48. the phone excitedly, "Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for 49. you' ve done for me. "I quickly said, "Thank you for everything you' ve done for me, too. " Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only math: 50. really makes wonders. 36.A. must B. should C. may D. can 37.A. Actually B. Generally C. However D. Exactly 38.A. refused B. offered C. appeared D. remained 39.A. how B. what C. why D. whether 40.A. exciting B. challenging C. relaxing D. surprising 41.A. to get B. to rush C. to enter D. to return 42.A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly 43.A. explained B. told C. mentioned D. heard 44.A. time B. choice C. chance D. turn 45.A. her B. me C. them D. it 46.A. because B. so C. until D. when 47.A. suddenly B. completely C. totally D. finally 48.A. at B. in C. up D. on 49.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 50.A. Kindness B. Magic C. Health D. Power 七、第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次 popular no matter please try believe What's the best way to overlook a beautiful skyline? 51. how old you are, Ferris wheels(摩天轮) are a perfect choice to see the sights. The first Ferris appeared in 1893. Though it was much lower than today's Ferris wheels, the wheel surprised people. The London Eye in the UK is 52. the most famous one. It is also the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe. Today, the 53. of Ferris wheels has risen around the world. Many tourist places have Ferris wheels, including the Disneyland in California. They bring a lot of fun and 54. to people. Next time, if you get a chance, take it! You won't regret 55. the Ferris wheel! 八、第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)B. 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给中文的正确形式填空(每空一词)。 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给中文的正确形式填空(每空一词)。 Sleep experts often say that for a better night's rest, people should turn off their smart phones or iPads before sleeping. Such electronic 56. (产品) make the brain more active, and then influence their sleep. But according to a latest survey, 57. (几乎)15% of people often use computers or smart phones in the hour before bed. In the 58. (项目), the researchers 59. (分开) the volunteers into three groups and asked then to read, play games and watch movies on a screen for different time while measuring how much light their eyes 60. (收到). They found that two hours of sitting before a bright screen at night made the sleep chemical levels drop by about 22%. Then the researchers studied the college students who spent a long 61. (一段时间) of time on computers at night. They got the similar result without 62. (疑问). And researchers said that might not only cause sleep- lessness, but also 63. (增长) the risk of obesity(肥胖症), diabetes(糖尿病) and other diseases. To be on the safe side, the researchers suggest that we should use computers 64. (明智地). In the 65. (日常的) life, we'd better turn down our screens as much as possible before sleeping. 九、阅读下面短文,用括号内所给中文的正确形式填空(每空一词)。第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Li Ziqi caught widespread attention from home and abroad after 1, 200 days of silence. 66. 34-year-old influencer (网红) made a surprising comeback by posting two new videos online. They became 67. popular that her return quickly became a hot topic on the website. Her different kinds of 68. (ability) attracted millions of people. And thanks to her, now Chinese lacquerware techniques(漆器工艺) 69. (know) by people all over the world again. Li started posting short videos on Sina Weibo in 2016, They were 70. (simple) about rural(农村的) life with her grandmother in Sichuan Province. In the videos, Li often dressed in graceful 71. (tradition) garments(服装), rises at sunrise, rests at sunset, plants seeds and harvests flowers, cooks Chinese dishes and crafts bamboo furniture. No other bloggers could show a 72. (peaceful) life than her. During her absence, many of her followers wondered where she was and 73. or not she had retired from posting. In the latest interview, Li said she mainly relaxed and spent time with her grandmother over the past three years. She also visited more than 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors(非遗传人) in 20 provinces to get inspiration for new videos in the future. 74. an unofficial cultural ambassador(大使), Li plays an important role in 75. (spread) Chinese art. 十、第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分 76. 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友 Alan即将来到你们学校做一名交换生,他想了解你们学校的一些校规。请你根据提示给他发一封电子邮件,并告知他学校制定这些规则的原因。要点如下: Rules Reasons 1. We can't bring cell phones to school. influence schoolwork, … 2. We have to wear the school unifarms. can't focus on study, … …… …… 注意:(1)邮件需包含所有要点提示,可适当补充,以使语句通顺、行文连贯;(2)文中不得出现个人真实姓名、学校等信息; (3)词数:80词左右;邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Alan, Happy to hear that you' re coming to our school, I'd like to Look forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 答案解析部分 浙江省余姚市联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语12月月考卷 一、第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What's the weather like? A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 【答案】C 【知识点】短对话理解;询问天气 【解析】【听力原文】W:A lovely day, isn't it? M: Sure, it's quite clear. It will stay fine for a few days. 【分析】问题:天气怎么样?根据"it's quite clear."很晴朗,可知天气很晴朗,故选C。 【点评】考查短对话理解,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。 2. What will Tom do next? A.Stop practicing. B.Give up the show. C.Turn down the music. 【答案】A 【知识点】短对话理解;询问意向;非正式用语 【解析】【听力原文】W: Tom, your music is too loud. It's already the middle of the night. M: Sorry, but I'm practicing for the show, Mom. I' ll turn it off right away. 【分析】问题:汤姆接下来会做什么?根据"Tom, your music is too loud. It's already the middle of the night."汤姆,你的音乐太吵了。已经是半夜了;以及"Sorry, but I'm practicing for the show, Mom. I' ll turn it off right away."对不起,妈妈,我在为演出练习。我马上把它关掉。可推知汤姆会停止练习。故选A。 【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词,选出正确答案。 3. Where is the woman's table? A.By the window. B.In the corner. C.Near the door. 【答案】B 【知识点】短对话理解;询问地点 【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, we have a reservation in the name of Mr. Jones. Is there any table by the window? M: Sorry, we' ve got this corner table for you. It's quiet here, not close to the door. 【分析】问题:女士的桌子在哪里?根据"we' ve got this corner table for you"我们为你准备了这张角落的桌子,说明桌子在角落,故选B。 【点评】考查短对话理解,听录音前快速浏览选项,听录音时抓取关键词,选出正确答案。 4. When will Henry start his vacation? A.At the end of August. B.Next week. C.This weekend. 【答案】C 【知识点】短对话理解;询问时间 【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi Henry. Did you say you' re going to take a vacation next week? M: Actually, I'm leaving for San Francisco this weekend. W: Cool. But I can't get away until the end of August. 【分析】问题:亨利什么时候开始度假?根据"Actually, I'm leaving for San Francisco this weekend."事实上,我这个周末要去旧金山,可知亨利要在这周末开始他的假期,故选C。 【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语,理解答语意思,听时要注意力集中,选出答案。 5. Where are the speakers? A.At a swimming pool. B.In a clothing shop. C.At a school laboratory. 【答案】B 【知识点】短对话理解;询问地点 【解析】【听力原文】W: Can I help you? M: Yes. I'd like to try this jacket on, please. W: Okay. The changing rooms are over there. 【分析】问题:谈话人在哪里?根据"Can I help you?"需要帮助吗?;"I'd like to try this jacket on, please."我想试试这件夹克;以及"The changing rooms are over there."更衣室在那边。可推知他们在服装店,故选B。 【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。 二、第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第二节(共5小题,每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面两段较长对话,回答问题。 听录音,回答问题。 6.What are the speakers going to do tonight? A.Eat out. B.Go shopping. C.Do sports. 7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Customer and waiter. B.Teacher and student. C.Husband and wife. 【答案】6.A 7.C 【知识点】长对话理解;询问意向;介绍语 【解析】【听力原文】W: Dave, don't forget we're invited out to dinner tonight. M: Oh, darling. I almost forgot. What time? W: 7:30. We should leave the house by 6:30. You know how bad the traffic is that time of night. M: Must I wear a suit? W: No. You can wear your new sports jacket. The one I got you as a birthday gift. M: OK. Well, I' ve got to go. I' ll try to get home a little earlier today. W: Good. 【点评】 考查长对话理解,首先阅读题目,画出关键词,再根据录音匹配作答。 6.问题:谈话人今晚要做什么?根据"Dave, don't forget we're invited out to dinner tonight."戴夫,别忘了我们今晚被邀请出去吃饭,可知他们要去外面吃饭,故选B。 7.问题:谈话人之间可能的关系是什么?根据对话内容中的称呼"Oh, darling."可推知,他们可能是夫妻,故选C。 听录音,回答问题 8.Why does Cathy want to leave her job? A.She has a better job offer. B.She' ll run her own business. C.She doesn't like her present job. 9.What is Mark's attitude(态度) towards Cathy's decision? A.He is angry. B.He is worried. C.He supports her decision. 10.What might Cathy do during her last stay in the company(公司)? A.Make a plan. B.Train a person. C.Find a manager. 【答案】8.A 9.C 10.B 【知识点】长对话理解;询问意向;表达态度 【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi Mark. I' ve decided to leave the company. I had an amazing time here, but it is time for me to move on. M: May I ask why, Cathy? I do hope that you stay with us here. W: Well, you know, I' ve got a new job as a manager in a big company. M: In that case, I think that I understand your decision, and you have my support. W: Thanks for understanding. But, I can work here two more weeks. M: That's great. Will you be able to finish your present project? W: Sure. And if you can find a person in ten days, I'd be happy to provide training in my areas. 【点评】考查长对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句,最终确定正确答案。 8.问题:凯茜为什么想辞职?根据"I' ve got a new job as a manager in a big company."可知凯茜在一家大公司找到了一份经理的新工作,所以想辞职,故选A。 9.问题:马克对凯茜的决定持什么态度?根据" In that case, I think that I understand your decision, and you have my support."可知,在这种情况下,马克理解凯茜的决定,并支持她。故选C。 10.问题:凯茜在公司的最后一次工作会做什么?根据"And if you can find a person in ten days, I'd be happy to provide training in my areas. "如果你能在十天内找到一个人,我很乐意提供我所在领域的培训。可知凯茜在公司的最后一次工作则是培训一个人,故选B。 三、第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第三节(共5小题,每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分 听下面一段独白,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 11.When is the Art Festival? A.On June 15th. B.On July 5th. C.On July 25th. 12.Where will the Art Festival be held? A.At Art Center. B.At Center Park. C.At Hill City. 13.Who will be invited to the Art Festival? A.Young pianists. B.Young dancers. C.Young painters. 14.What can we do at the festival? A.Play with famous pianists. B.Create your own paintings. C.Learn how to dance. 15.How can we get to the festival? A.Drive a car. B.Take the subway. C.Take a plane. 【答案】11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A 【知识点】短文理解;询问名字;询问时间;询问地点 【解析】【听力原文】 Hi, everyone. Here's some good news for you. The Art Festival is coming. It is from 9 o' clock to 11 o' clock on july 25th. It will be held at Center Park. The Art Festival is a lot of fun! The topic this year is People You Like. So you can enjoy many beautiful paintings about different people like doctors, pianists and dancers there. You can also try to create your own paintings. And we will invite some famous young painters. By the way, there are no subway stations or airports here. The best way is to go by car or take a taxi. But you can also get to the festival by bus. First, get on the No. 9 bus to Hill City. It takes about45 minutes. Then, walk half a mile and you will get to the park. 【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在文中找出依据,选出正确答案。 11.问题:艺术节是什么时候?根据" It is from 9 o' clock to 11 o' clock on july 25th. "可知艺术节在7月25日开始。故选C。 12.问题:艺术节将在哪里举行?根据" It will be held at Center Park."可知它将在中心公园举行。故选B。 13.问题:谁将被邀请参加艺术节?根据"And we will invite some famous young painters."我们还将邀请一些著名的年轻画家,可知那些年轻画家将被邀请参加艺术节。故选C。 14.问题:我们在节日里能做什么?根据"You can also try to create your own paintings."可知我们也可以尝试创作自己的画作。故选B。 15.问题:我们怎么去参加这个节日?根据"By the way, there are no subway stations or airports here. The best way is to go by car or take a taxi."顺便说一句,这里没有地铁站或机场。最好的办法是开车或坐出租车,可知,我们最好是开车或坐出租车去参加这个节日,故选A。 四、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What makes a good friend? Different people hold different ideas. Let's take a look. 16.Whose idea about good friends got most"likes"? A.Aideno77's. B.Flyingsong's. C.Dora233's . D.Little Penguin's. 17.According to Dora233, what is a good friend like? A.Interesting. B.Honest. C.Helpful. D.Smart. 18.Which of the following will Little Penguin most probably agree with? A.A man is known by his friends. B.A friend is easier lost than found . C.A friend in need is a friend indeed. D.A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody. 【答案】16.D 17.B 18.C 【知识点】应用文;人际关系与交往;细节理解;推理判断 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个人对朋友的不同看法。 【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题、推理判断题,是一篇生活类阅读,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干及选项,到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。 16.细节理解题。根据 Aideno77部分中的"3 likes"3个赞;Flyingsong部分中的"5 likes"5个赞;Dora233部分中的"7 likes"7个赞;以及Little Penguin部分中的"10 likes"10个赞,可知,Little Penguin's的想法得到了最多的"赞",故选D。 17.推理判断题。根据Dora233部分中的"Good friends never tell lies.My best friend Tom always tells me the truth and keeps secrets for me. "好朋友从不说谎。我最好的朋友汤姆总是告诉我真相,并为我保守秘密。可知,按照Dora233的想法,他的朋友应是诚实的,故选B。 18.推理判断题。根据Little Penguin部分中的"Good friends should help each other.When I have problems, Molly always helps me.She is my best friend."好朋友应该互相帮助。当我有问题时,Molly总是帮助我。她是我最好的朋友。可知,Little Penguin 认为朋友应是互相帮助,"患难见真情"应是他最可能同意的观点,故选C。 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A few years ago, I went to Italy as an exchange student. Before leaving, I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there. Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good choice, for China is praised as"the Fan Kingdom". I agreed completely, because it is more than a tool for cooling. And it's also an important part of Chinese culture. I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather(羽毛) fan for the teachers, which was made of bird feathers. It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans. They were also called"round silk fans". Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women, birds or flowers. They were very popular with women of all ages. As for the boys, I picked the folding fans from Rongchang, a place in the west of Chongqing. The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo. There were great paintings and calligraphy(书法) on them. At the welcome party in Italy, my new friends were all _ to get the wonderful fans. And they were amazed at the stories and culture behind them. They were eager(渴望) to visit China and explore Chinese culture. 19.What did the writer want to do before going to Italy? A.Ask for his mom's advice on learning. B.Make a good plan for the coming trip. C.Learn something about Italian cultures. D.Prepare gifts for new friends in Italy. 20.Why did the mother advise the author to buy some fans as gifts? A.Because fans are part of Chinese culture. B.Because fans are a tool for cooling. C.Because fans are cheap and easy to get. D.Because fans are light to carry with. 21.What kind of fans did the author buy for the girls? A.Cotton fans with paintings of the great wall. B.Feather fans with the painting of Zhuge Liang. C.Paper fans with great paintings and calligraphy on them. D.Silk fans with paintings of beautiful women, birds or flowers. 22.Which word can be put in _ in the last paragraph? A.Proud. B.Excited. C.Disappointed. D.Bored. 【答案】19.D 20.A 21.D 22.B 【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者作为交换生去意大利时,给老师和同学带了三种不同的中国扇子作为礼物,这些扇子不仅具有实用性,还承载着丰富的中国文化意义。在欢迎会上,这些扇子收到了意大利新朋友的喜爱,他们对擅自背后的的故事和文化表示惊叹,并渴望亲自访问中国,探索更多中国文化。 【点评】考查阅读理解,本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。 19.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Before leaving,I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there."几年前,我作为交换生去了意大利。在离开之前,我问妈妈我应该带什么礼物给老师和同学。可知去意大利之前,应该想要买礼物,故选D。 20.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good choice,for China is praised as ‘the Fan Kingdom'."妈妈说中国扇子是个不错的选择,因为中国被誉为"扇子王国"。可知因为扇子是中国文化的一部分,故选A。 21.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans.They were also called‘round silk fans'.Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women,birds or flowers."我给女孩们买的扇子是丝绸扇子。它们也被称为"圆绢扇"。这种扇子是用丝绸制成的,上面画着美女、鸟或花。可知给女孩们买的扇子是丝绸扇子,这种扇子是用丝绸制成的,上面画着美女、鸟或花。故选D。 22.推理判断题。根据第三段中的"And they were amazed at the stories and culture behind them. They were eager(渴望)to visit China and explore Chinese culture."他们对他们背后的故事和文化感到惊讶。他们渴望访问中国,探索中国文化。可知在意大利的欢迎派对上,我的新朋友们都很兴奋,因为他们得到了很棒的扇子,故选B。 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ①Do you remember the name of your kindergarten teacher? I do, Her name was Mrs. White. ②I don't remember much about what we learned in her class, but my mother once told me that we used to write a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she would look at it and see there were so many mistakes. But no red corrections. And always a star. Sometimes even a Good! That worried my mother a lot, so one day she asked Mrs. White why she never corrected my mis- takes; in spellings of words or pointed out grammatical errors. ③Mrs. White said, "The children are just beginning to get excited about using words, about forming sentences. I don't want to dampen that interest with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait. . . " ④She is right! I did grow up learning to use words with loving confidence just like that. I look back now and think she must have been a rather extraordinary teacher— to restrain(限制) her red pen— to allow the joy, wonder and excitement of expression. ⑤I used to misspell"beautiful" a lot. I never could quite remember that the"e" went before the"a". It annoyed my teacher in high school endlessly. Eventually the"e" and"a" settled into their right places. I am glad I didn't wait on them though. "Pretty" is easier to spell but it doesn't hold as much as you mean sometimes. ⑥And thanks to Mrs. White I had no concerns about writing what I meant, even if I couldn't quite spell it out. After all, life isn't pretty. It's beautiful. 23.Why was my mother so worried when"I" was in kindergarten? A."I" failed in the exams too many times. B."I" didn't get on well with my classmates. C.Mrs. White didn't take good care of"me". D.Mrs. White paid little attention to"my" mistakes. 24.What does the underlined word"dampen" in Paragraph 3 mean? A.reduce B.improve C.develop D.change 25.What can we learn from the fifth paragraph? A."I" have no spelling problems any more. B.The teacher in high school didn't like"me". C."I" can correctly spell the word"beautiful" now. D."I" liked the word"pretty" more than"beautiful". 26.Which of the following can be used to describe Mrs. White? A.Caring and wise. B.Honest and brave. C.Humorous and kind. D.Friendly and careful. 【答案】23.D 24.A 25.C 26.A 【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者会议幼儿园老师 Mrs. White 的教学方式,她不强调拼写和语