精品解析：广东省汕尾市2024-2025学年七年级上学期义务教育阶段教学质量检测英语试题

★启用前注意保密 汕尾市2024—2025学年度第一学期义务教育阶段教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 本试卷共12页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的学校、名和班级填写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where is Teng Fei’s book? A. B. C. 2. What can Fu Xing’s grandpa play well? A. B. C. 3. What’s Binbin’s favourite subject? A. B. C. 4. What time does Emma go to bed? A. B. C. 5. What can we see on Uncle Wang’s farm? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. What colour is Jane’s skirt? A. Purple. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 7. What club does Grace want to join? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. 8. What does the girl often do on weekends? A. Do homework. B. Do housework. C. Go to work with her mother. 9. When is Tom’s birthday? A. On 9th January. B. On 12th March. C. On 5th July. 10. What gifts does Millie usually get? A. Storybooks, fruit and football. B. Candies, fruit and flowers. C. Storybooks, candies and flowers. 听对话，回答小题。 11 Why isn’t Lily happy? A. Because her maths is bad. B. Because she has a bad number. C. Because Bob doesn’t help her. 12. What’s Bob’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. Music. C. Geography. 听对话，回答小题。 13. When is the birthday of Daniels father? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 14. How old is Daniel’s father? A. 45. B. 50. C.54. 15. Where will the speakers have a birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. In a park. C. In a cinema. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. What sports can Ann’s father play well? A. Ping-pong. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong and basketball. 17. What is Ann’s mother? A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. 18. Why does Ann’s mother buy fruit every day? A. Because she likes it. B Because it’s good for them. C. Because it’s delicious. 19. What is Ann’s brother like? A. He has big eyes and a big nose. B. He has big ears and a big nose. C. He has big eyes and a big mouth. 20. What colour is Ann’s T-shirt? A. Blue. B. White. C. Pink. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇有关儿童关爱俱乐部的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Kids Care Club Who join it? children, parents, ________ and other people What they do? *go to the old people’s home ·talk to the old people and play ________ with them ·sing and dance with them ·the old people will tell ________ to the children *help other children ·make cards and gifts for sick(生病的) children in ________ ·________ clothes and shoes, and send them t 1to poor(贫穷的) children E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hey, Paul. I found a notebook in the library. Is it yours? B: ____1____ Oh, look! There is a name on it. A: Really? Let me see. Alice Green. I don’t know her. ____2____ B: Yes. She is my classmate. A: Great! Where is she now? B: ____3____ I think you can take it to Mr Green. A: Mr Green? Our music teacher? Why? B: ____4____ A: Oh, I see. Where is he now? B: He has a class at 4:00 p.m. in Classroom 201. ____5____ A: OK. Thank you. B: You’re welcome. A. How about you? B. Yes, it’s mine. C. No, mine is in my schoolbag. D. I think you can find him there. E. Because he’s Alice’s big brother. F. She doesn’t come to school today. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. F 4. E 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A在图书馆找到了一个笔记本，询问Paul如何把笔记本还给Alice的一则对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Is it yours?”及“Oh, look! There is a name on it.”可知，此处应是否定回答，C选项“不，我的在我的书包里”符合，故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“I don’t know her. ”及“Yes. She is my classmate.”可知，询问对方认不认识Alice，A选项“你呢”符合，故选A。 【3题详解】 根据“Where is she now?”可知，此处应说明她现在在哪里，F选项“她今天没有来学校”符合，故选F。 【4题详解】 根据“Why?”可知，此处用because回答，E选项“因为他是Alice的哥哥”符合，故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“He has a class at 4:00 p.m. in Classroom 201.”可知，此处应说把东西带到201教室，在那里可以找到他，D选项“我认为你可以在那里找到他”符合，故选D。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 What is a birthday? It tells us that someone was born ____6____ that day. In China, a birthday is very important to ____7____ old people and small children. Many years ago, people only celebrated birthdays for old people and small children. But now almost(几乎) all people celebrate ____8____ birthdays every year. In China, there are some ____9____ ways to celebrate a birthday. For old people, the family ____10____ shoumian and shoubao. They are great birthday food. For small children, the family give ____11____ hongbao, a red paper bag with money in it. Children ____12____ it very much. And old people and small children always eat eggs on their birthdays. Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck. These years eating a birthday cake ____13____ popular(流行的) in China. In some English countries, people sing the birthday song Happy Birthday ____14____ the birthday person and eat the birthday cake together. Before the dinner party, the birthday person makes a wish and ____15____ the candles on the cake. This is popular around the world now. A birthday is a great day to each of us. I am sure we all like it. 6. A. in B. on C. at 7. A. / B. a C. an 8. A. his B. her C. their 9. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 10. A. make B. makes C. making 11. A. they B. them C. their 12. A. love B. loves C. loved 13. A. am B. is C. are 14. A. to B. for C. with 15. A. blow out B. blows out C. blowing out 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了关于生日的一些事情，包括生日对于老人和小孩的意义、中国以及西方庆祝生日的方式。 【6题详解】 句意：它告诉我们有人在那天出生。 in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天；at后接具体时刻。根据“that day”可知，此处指具体的一天，介词用on，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：在中国，生日对老人和小孩都很重要。 /不填；a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前。people和children都是复数名词，前不加冠词，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：但是现在几乎所有的人每年都庆祝他们的生日。 his他的；her她的；their他们的。此句的主语是all people，代词用their，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：在中国，有一些有趣的方式来庆祝生日。 interest兴趣，名词；interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的。此空修饰名词ways，应填形容词，修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：对于老人，家人会制作寿面和寿包。 make动词原形；makes动词三单；making动名词。此句是一般现在时，family看作复数，动词用原形，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：对于小孩子，家人给他们红包，一个红色的纸袋，里面装着钱。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。give是动词，其后用人称代词宾格作宾语，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：孩子们非常喜欢它。 love动词原形；loves动词三单；loved动词过去式。此句是一般现在时，主语Children是复数形式，动词用原形，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：这些年来，吃生日蛋糕在中国很流行。 am主语是I；is主语是单数形式；are主语是you和复数形式。主语“eating a birthday cake”是动名词形式，be动词填is，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：在一些英国国家，人们给过生日的人唱生日歌，一起吃生日蛋糕。 to到；for为了；with和。sing to sb.意为“给某人唱歌”，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：宴会开始前，过生日的人许个愿，吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛。 blow out动词原形；blows out动词三单；blowing out动名词。根据“makes a wish”可知，此空应填三单，故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you know Zhang Jike and Ma Long? They are both great table tennis ____16____. They became famous during the Rio Olympic Games. People all know their ____17____. Now, there is another ____18____ Chinese ping-pong star, Fan Zhendong. Fan started to learn table tennis at the age of six. He ____19____ the National Team at fifteen. Fan was only nineteen years old ____20____ he won the 2016 Men’s World Cup on 3rd October in Germany, and he became a very ____21____ winner in the World Cup’s history. Fan is calm (镇静的) in the games, ____22____ many people say he is ____23____ Ma Long. He has a round face, his fans call him “Xiaopang”. Now, “Xiaopang” ____24____ thinner (更瘦) because of his hard work. Fan is more confident (自信的) because of the win. He hopes to ____25____ more games. Good luck to him! 16. A. actors B. artists C. players D. singers 17. A. names B. families C. birthdays D. hobbies 18. A. funny B. same C. total D. great 19. A. played B. joined C. climbed D. greeted 20. A. where B. how C. when D. what 21. A. young B. old C. tall D. short 22. A. or B. for C. but D. so 23. A. like B. love C. similar D. different 24. A. has B. gets C. takes D. makes 25. A. win B. fall C. list D. send 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国国家乒乓球队新秀樊振东的成名经历。 【16题详解】 句意：他们都是优秀的乒乓球运动员。 actors演员们；artists艺术家们；players运动员们；singers歌唱家们。根据“Do you know Zhang Jike and Ma Long?”可知，此处是说他们都是优秀的运动员们。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：人们都知道他们的名字。 names名字；families家庭；birthdays生日；hobbies爱好。根据“They became famous”可知，他们很出名，所以人们都知道他们的名字，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：现在，还有另一位优秀的中国乒乓球运动员，樊振东。 funny搞笑的；same相同的；total总共的；great极好的。根据“Chinese ping-pong star”及“Fan Zhendong”可知，樊振东是一位优秀的中国乒乓球运动员，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：他十五岁时加入了国家队。 played玩；joined加入；climbed攀爬；greeted打招呼。根据“the National Team”可知，此处是加入国家队，join是参加某个团体，组织，俱乐部，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：10月3日，2016年德国男足世界杯，年仅19岁的樊赢得了冠军。 where在哪；how怎样；when当……的时候；what什么。根据“he won the 2016 Men’s World Cup on 3rd October in Germany”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：他成为了世界杯历史上一位非常年轻的冠军。 young年轻的；old老的；tall高的；short矮的。根据“ Fan was only nineteen years old …he won the 2016 Men’s World Cup on 3rd October in Germany”可知，他是非常年轻的冠军，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：樊振东在比赛中很冷静，所以很多人都说他像马龙。 or否则；for因为；but但是；so因此。根据“Fan is calm in the games”可知，此处用so引导，因此很多人都说他像马龙。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：樊振东在比赛中很冷静，所以很多人都说他像马龙。 like像；love爱；similar相似的；different不同的。根据“Fan is calm (镇静的) in the games”可知，在比赛场上表现出的冷静像马龙，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：现在，由于他的努力工作，“小胖”变得更瘦了。 has有；gets变得；takes带走；makes制造。此空需要填入一个单词后可接形容词thinner，gets符合，这是一个连系动词，后可接形容词，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他希望赢得更多的比赛。 win获胜；fall跌落；list列举；send发送。根据“hopes to … more games”可知，是希望赢得更多比赛，故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it? You know that looking it up in an English-Chinese Dictionary will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the part of speech (词性), the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly? First, all the English words are listed in the alphabetical order (按字母顺序排列). In the dictionary, you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, B, C, D…, that means, if there are two words words “general” and “monitor”, “general” will be certainly before “monitor”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth…for example, “before” is before “begin”, “foreign” is before “forest”, etc (等等). The dictionary will be your good friends. I hope you will use it as often as possible in your English learning. 26. According to the passage, if we don’t know a word, we’d better ________. A. think hard B. write it again and again C. look it up in a dictionary D. ask our teachers or classmates 27. The English-Chinese Dictionary will tell us the word’s Chinese meaning, the pronunciation, the part of speech and ________. A. the use of it B. the age of it C. the colour of it D. the magic of it 28. If you want to look up the words “benefit” and “believe”, you may look at the ________ letter after letter “be-”. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 29. Here are four words, ①regular ②relative ③reject ④religion. The right order in the English-Chinese Dictionary is ________. A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ②③④① D. ③①④② 30. The English-Chinese Dictionary is ________. A. useful in our Chinese learning B. our good friend in learning Chinese C. not useful in learning English D. a good friend in our English learning 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述如何在词典中快速找到英语单词的方法。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You know that looking it up in an English-Chinese Dictionary will tell you a lot about the word”可知，如果我们不认识一个单词，我们最好查字典。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You know that looking it up in an English-Chinese Dictionary will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the part of speech (词性), the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word.”可知，在英汉词典中查找它会告诉你很多关于这个词的信息：发音、词性、中文含义以及如何使用这个词。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据查字典方法介绍，如两个单词有相同的开始字母则看下一个字母，以此类推，“benefit”和“believe”需要看第三个字母，故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the dictionary, you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, B, C, D…, that means, if there are two words words ‘general’ and ‘monitor’, ‘general’ will be certainly before ‘monitor’. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth … for example, ‘before’ is before ‘begin’, ‘foreign’ before ‘forest’, etc.”可知，查单词的时候首先看第一个字母，如果第一个字母都相同，可以看第二个字母，以此类推。所以这四个单词在词典中的顺序应该是regular，reject，relative，religion。为(1)(3)(2)(4)。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The dictionary will be your good friends. I hope you will use it as often as possible in your English learning.”可知，我们在学习英语的时候它是我们的朋友，故选D。 B This is a class at Tammela school, a school in Finland (芬兰). The students are having a maths class with their robot teacher. The “teacher” is blue. His name is Albert. When students need help with maths, he’s always there to help them. “Albert can make maths classes interesting. Many students like Albert, and they think he is a great teacher,” says Mr Black, a science teacher in the school. “We use technology (科技) to help our students learn well. ▲ . The first one is Albert, a maths teacher. He is really great. The second one is a language teacher. We call her Alice. She can speak 23 languages and dance to music. The third one is a PE teacher named Nao. He’s from Japan. He’s good at playing football, and he can dance, too. And the last one is Lucy from France. She’s an art teacher. She can draw well,” says the headmaster (校长) of the school. “The robot teachers are great, but it doesn’t mean that real teachers will lose their jobs,” the headmaster says again. “The robots can teach well, but they can’t keep the class in order (维持课堂秩序). Our school still needs real teachers.” 31. What subject does Albert teach? A. Science. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Maths. 32. What can Nao do? ①Speak many languages. ②Dance. ③Play football. ④Draw. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 33. Which sentence can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. But some students don’t like robot teachers B. But robot teachers can’t teach some subjects C. Now our school still needs more robot teachers D. Now there are four robot teachers in our school 34. What can we infer (推断) from the headmaster’s words? A. There will be no real teachers in the near future. B. Real teachers don’t teach students as well as robot teachers. C. Robot teachers are good but they’re different from real teachers. D. Robot teachers can teach everything and do everything at school. 35. What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Robot Teachers at School B. The Two Sides (方面) of Technology C. Who Is the Students’ Favourite Teacher? D. Robot Teachers Are Better Than Real Teachers 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了芬兰一所学校里的机器人老师。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first one is Albert, a maths teacher.”可知，Albert教数学。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The third one is a PE teacher named Nao. He’s from Japan. He’s good at playing football, and he can dance, too.”可知，Nao是一位体育老师，擅长踢足球，并且也能跳舞。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We use technology (科技) to help our students learn well.”以及“The first one is Albert, a maths teacher ... The second one is a language teacher ... The third one is a P.E. teacher named Nao ... And the last one is Lucy from France ...”可知，段落开头说了用科技来帮助学生学好，然后空格后面分别介绍了四位机器人老师，因此选项D“现在我们学校有四位机器人老师”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The robot teachers are great, but it doesn’t mean that real teachers will lose their jobs”以及“The robots can teach well, but they can’t keep the class in order (维持课堂秩序). Our school still needs real teachers.”可知，根据校长的话，机器人老师很棒，但这并不意味着真正的老师会失业，机器人可以教得很好，但他们不能保持课堂秩序，学校仍然需要真正的老师。由此可推断，机器人老师很好，但他们不同于真正的老师。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了芬兰一所学校里的机器人老师以及它们的特点，因此选项A“学校里的机器人老师”最符合主题。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生喜欢的学科，右栏是七个课外活动。请为每个学生选择合适的课外活动，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____36____ Alex’s favourite subject is maths. He likes numbers. He wants to learn interesting maths after school. ____37____ Ben likes English very much. He likes music, too. He wants to sing English songs to learn English. ____38____ Molly knows something about rivers from geography classes. She wants to learn about seas in the world. ____39____ Ron likes PE best. He can play football and basketball. He wants to do sports after school. ____40____ Julie’s favourite subject is art. She likes drawing pictures. She is free on Friday afternoon. A. Pencil Drawing Students learn how to draw with pencils here. The classes are on Friday afternoon. B. Story Writing Students can learn how to write English stories on Monday and Friday afternoons. C. Water World Student can learn something about lakes, rivers and seas in the world. D. Fun Maths Students can learn how to solve problems (解决问题) with numbers in their lives. E. Animal Painting Students can learn how to draw and paint animals on Monday and Thursday afternoons. F. Outdoor Fun Students can do exercise and play interesting games on the playground. G. English Singing Students will have fun English classes here, They will learn English by singing English songs. 【答案】36. D 37. G 38. C 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五个学生喜欢的学科，从活动信息中为其匹配相应的课外活动。 【36题详解】 根据“Alex’s favourite subject is maths. He likes numbers. He wants to learn interesting maths after school.”可知，亚历克斯最喜欢的学科是数学，想放学后学习有趣的数学；选项D“有趣的数学：学生可以学习如何解决生活中与数字有关的问题。”与之匹配。故选D。 37题详解】 根据“Ben likes English very much. He likes music, too. He wants to sing English songs to learn English.”可知，本喜欢英语和音乐，他想通过学唱英语歌曲来学习英语；选项G“英语歌唱：学生们将在这里上有趣的英语课，他们将通过唱英文歌来学习英语。”与之匹配。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据“Molly knows something about rivers from geography classes. She wants to learn about seas in the world.”可知，莫莉想了解世界海洋知识；选项C“水世界：学生可以了解世界上的湖泊、河流和海洋。”与之匹配。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“Ron likes PE best. He can play football and basketball. He wants to do sports after school.”可知，罗恩最喜欢体育，他想在放学后进行体育运动；选项F“户外娱乐：学生们可以在操场上锻炼身体，玩有趣的游戏。”与之匹配。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“Julie’s favourite subject is art. She likes drawing pictures. She is free on Friday afternoon.”可知，朱莉最喜欢的科目是艺术，她喜欢画画，她星期五下午有空；选项A“铅笔画：学生们在这里学习如何用铅笔画画。课程在星期五下午。”与之匹配。故选A。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 a(n) I be and only from food help student interest on like I have many teachers now. I think Ms Miller is ____41____ favourite teacher. She ____42____ from the UK. She loves China very much. She thinks China is ____43____ great country. She loves the food in China. Hot pot (火锅) is her favourite ____44____ and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. She doesn’t eat too much for dinner. She ____45____ eats some fruit salad. We have English ____46____ Monday to Friday. Ms Miller is always kind to us. Her class is very ____47____ and great. When we have questions in class, she always helps us. Sometimes, she plays games with us ____48____ sings English songs for us. All the ____49____ like her very much. I want to say to my favourite teacher, “Thank you for ____50____ me, Ms Miller.” 【答案】41. my 42. is 43. a 44. food 45. only 46. from 47. interesting 48. and 49. students 50. helping 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的老师的情况。 【41题详解】 句意：我认为Miller老师是我最喜欢的老师。根据“I think Ms Miller is … favourite teacher.”及备选词可知，是我最喜欢的老师，修饰名词teacher，应填形容词性物主代词my，故填my。 【42题详解】 句意：她来自英国。be from“来自”，根据She可知，be动词用is，故填is。 【43题详解】 句意：她认为中国是一个很棒的国家。此处表示泛指，且great是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 【44题详解】 句意：火锅是她最喜欢的食物，她总是在星期六和星期天吃。Hot pot是一种食物，food“食物”，故填food。 【45题详解】 句意：她只吃一些水果沙拉。分析句子结构可知，此句结构完整，此空应填副词，only“只有”符合，故填only。 【46题详解】 句意：我们从星期一到星期五上英语课。from…to“从……到……”，故填from。 【47题详解】 句意：她的课很棒也很有趣。此空与great是并列关系，此空应填一个形容词来修饰class，备选词interest的形容词interesting符合，故填interesting。 【48题详解】 句意：有时，她和我们一起玩游戏，为我们唱英文歌。空格前后是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 【49题详解】 句意：所有的学生都很喜欢她。此空缺少主语，备选词student符合语境，根据all可知，此空应填复数形式，故填students。 【50题详解】 句意：感谢你帮助我。for后接动词ing，备选词help的ing形式符合，故填helping。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family. Here are some kinds of activities for Family Day. ◆We can just stay at home, do some cleaning, do some cooking or play games together. ◆We usually have a picnic with our family in the park. We can share funny stories and enjoy the beauty of nature. ◆We can take a trip to another city with our family. So we can try something new there. ◆Helping others is a very good family activity. So we can visit some old people and do some cleaning for them. These activities make us get to know each other. Our family help us a lot. In Canada, the Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February. They will plan lots of interesting activities before the holiday. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. What about your Family Day? Could you tell us something about it? 51. What do people show to their family on Family Day? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Where do people usually go for a picnic with their family? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Why do people take a trip to another city with their family? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. When is the Family Day in Canada? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. How do people feel on Family Day? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 近日，学校英语角要举行班级联谊活动。假如你是李磊，请根据以下内容提示，用英文写一篇短文介绍一下你自己和你的家人。 内容提示： （1）Who are you (age, class, favourite sport, food...)? （2）What about your family members (job, hobby...)? 注意： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）语句连贯，词数60左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 Hi, everyone.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】51. Show love to their family. 52. In the park. 53 Because people can try something new there. 54. On the third Monday in February. 55. People feel happy. 56. 例文 Hi, everyone. My name is Li Lei. I am 12 years old. I am in Class 2. Let me share something with myself and my family. My favourite food is ice cream, but it is not healthy. I know it is not good for me, so I only eat a little. I like swimming best, because it can make me relaxed. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. Both of my parents are teachers. We are in the same school. My father likes reading newspaper. My mother likes cooking. My brother likes watching TV. I love my family. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些家庭日的活动。 【51题详解】 根据“Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family.”可知，在家庭日这天对家人表达爱，故填Show love to their family. 【52题详解】 根据“We usually have a picnic with our family in the park.”可知，在公园里野餐，故填In the park. 【53题详解】 根据“We can take a trip to another city with our family. So we can try something new there.”可知，因为我们可以尝试一些新的东西，故填Because people can try something new there. 【54题详解】 根据“In Canada, the Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February.”可知，在加拿大，家庭日在二月的第三个星期，故填On the third Monday in February. 【55题详解】 根据“but they are all very happy on Family Day.”可知，在家庭日会很开心，故填People feel happy. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，介绍自己的情况和家庭的情况。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有好处 ②like doing sth喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①Let me share something with myself and my family.（祈使句） ②I like swimming best, because it can make me relaxed.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ★启用前注意保密 汕尾市2024—2025学年度第一学期义务教育阶段教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 本试卷共12页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的学校、名和班级填写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where is Teng Fei’s book? A. B. C. 2. What can Fu Xing’s grandpa play well? A. B. C. 3. What’s Binbin’s favourite subject? A. B. C. 4. What time does Emma go to bed? A. B. C. 5. What can we see on Uncle Wang’s farm? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. What colour is Jane’s skirt? A. Purple. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 7. What club does Grace want to join? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The art club. 8. What does the girl often do on weekends? A. Do homework. B. Do housework. C. Go to work with her mother. 9. When is Tom’s birthday? A. On 9th January. B. On 12th March. C. On 5th July. 10. What gifts does Millie usually get? A. Storybooks, fruit and football. B. Candies, fruit and flowers. C. Storybooks, candies and flowers. 听对话，回答小题。 11. Why isn’t Lily happy? A. Because her maths is bad. B. Because she has a bad number. C. Because Bob doesn’t help her. 12. What’s Bob’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. Music. C. Geography. 听对话，回答小题。 13. When is the birthday of Daniels father? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 14. How old is Daniel’s father? A. 45. B. 50. C.54. 15. Where will the speakers have a birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. In a park. C. In a cinema. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. What sports can Ann’s father play well? A. Ping-pong. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong and basketball. 17. What is Ann’s mother? A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. 18. Why does Ann’s mother buy fruit every day? A. Because she likes it. B. Because it’s good for them. C. Because it’s delicious. 19. What is Ann’s brother like? A. He has big eyes and a big nose. B. He has big ears and a big nose. C. He has big eyes and a big mouth. 20. What colour is Ann’s T-shirt? A. Blue. B. White. C. Pink. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是一篇有关儿童关爱俱乐部的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Kids Care Club Who join it? children, parents, ________ and other people What they do? *go to the old people’s home ·talk to the old people and play ________ with them ·sing and dance with them ·the old people will tell ________ to the children *help other children ·make cards and gifts for sick(生病的) children in ________ ·________ clothes and shoes, and send them t 1to poor(贫穷的) children E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hey, Paul. I found a notebook in the library. Is it yours? B: ____1____ Oh, look! There is a name on it. A: Really? Let me see. Alice Green. I don’t know her. ____2____ B: Yes. She is my classmate. A: Great! Where is she now? B: ____3____ I think you can take it to Mr Green. A: Mr Green? Our music teacher? Why? B: ____4____ A: Oh, I see. Where is he now? B: He has a class at 4:00 p.m. in Classroom 201. ____5____ A: OK. Thank you. B: You’re welcome. A. How about you? B. Yes, it’s mine. C. No, mine is in my schoolbag. D. I think you can find him there. E. Because he’s Alice’s big brother. F. She doesn’t come to school today. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 What is a birthday? It tells us that someone was born ____6____ that day. In China, a birthday is very important to ____7____ old people and small children. Many years ago, people only celebrated birthdays for old people and small children. But now almost(几乎) all people celebrate ____8____ birthdays every year. In China, there are some ____9____ ways to celebrate a birthday. For old people, the family ____10____ shoumian and shoubao. They are great birthday food. For small children, the family give ____11____ hongbao, a red paper bag with money in it. Children ____12____ it very much. And old people and small children always eat eggs on their birthdays. Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck. These years eating a birthday cake ____13____ popular(流行的) in China. In some English countries, people sing the birthday song Happy Birthday ____14____ the birthday person and eat the birthday cake together. Before the dinner party, the birthday person makes a wish and ____15____ the candles on the cake. This is popular around the world now. A birthday is a great day to each of us. I am sure we all like it. 6. A. in B. on C. at 7. A. / B. a C. an 8. A. his B. her C. their 9 A. interest B. interested C. interesting 10. A. make B. makes C. making 11. A. they B. them C. their 12. A. love B. loves C. loved 13. A. am B. is C. are 14. A. to B. for C. with 15. A. blow out B. blows out C. blowing out 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you know Zhang Jike and Ma Long? They are both great table tennis ____16____. They became famous during the Rio Olympic Games. People all know their ____17____. Now, there is another ____18____ Chinese ping-pong star, Fan Zhendong. Fan started to learn table tennis at the age of six. He ____19____ the National Team at fifteen. Fan was only nineteen years old ____20____ he won the 2016 Men’s World Cup on 3rd October in Germany, and he became a very ____21____ winner in the World Cup’s history. Fan is calm (镇静的) in the games, ____22____ many people say he is ____23____ Ma Long. He has a round face, his fans call him “Xiaopang”. Now, “Xiaopang” ____24____ thinner (更瘦) because of his hard work. Fan is more confident (自信的) because of the win. He hopes to ____25____ more games. Good luck to him! 16. A. actors B. artists C. players D. singers 17. A. names B. families C. birthdays D. hobbies 18. A. funny B. same C. total D. great 19. A. played B. joined C. climbed D. greeted 20. A. where B. how C. when D. what 21. A. young B. old C. tall D. short 22. A. or B. for C. but D. so 23. A. like B. love C. similar D. different 24. A. has B. gets C. takes D. makes 25. A. win B. fall C. list D. send 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it? You know that looking it up in an English-Chinese Dictionary will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the part of speech (词性), the Chinese meaning and also how to use this word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly? First, all the English words are listed in the alphabetical order (按字母顺序排列). In the dictionary, you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, B, C, D…, that means, if there are two words words “general” and “monitor”, “general” will be certainly before “monitor”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth…for example, “before” is before “begin”, “foreign” is before “forest”, etc (等等). The dictionary will be your good friends. I hope you will use it as often as possible in your English learning. 26. According to the passage, if we don’t know a word, we’d better ________. A. think hard B. write it again and again C. look it up in a dictionary D. ask our teachers or classmates 27. The English-Chinese Dictionary will tell us the word’s Chinese meaning, the pronunciation, the part of speech and ________. A. the use of it B. the age of it C. the colour of it D. the magic of it 28. If you want to look up the words “benefit” and “believe”, you may look at the ________ letter after letter “be-”. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 29. Here are four words, ①regular ②relative ③reject ④religion. The right order in the English-Chinese Dictionary is ________. A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ②③④① D. ③①④② 30. The English-Chinese Dictionary is ________. A. useful in our Chinese learning B. our good friend in learning Chinese C. not useful in learning English D. a good friend in our English learning B This is a class at Tammela school, a school in Finland (芬兰). The students are having a maths class with their robot teacher. The “teacher” is blue. His name is Albert. When students need help with maths, he’s always there to help them. “Albert can make maths classes interesting. Many students like Albert and they think he is a great teacher,” says Mr Black, a science teacher in the school. “We use technology (科技) to help our students learn well. ▲ . The first one is Albert, a maths teacher. He is really great. The second one is a language teacher. We call her Alice. She can speak 23 languages and dance to music. The third one is a PE teacher named Nao. He’s from Japan. He’s good at playing football, and he can dance, too. And the last one is Lucy from France. She’s an art teacher. She can draw well,” says the headmaster (校长) of the school. “The robot teachers are great, but it doesn’t mean that real teachers will lose their jobs,” the headmaster says again. “The robots can teach well, but they can’t keep the class in order (维持课堂秩序). Our school still needs real teachers.” 31. What subject does Albert teach? A. Science. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Maths. 32. What can Nao do? ①Speak many languages. ②Dance. ③Play football. ④Draw. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 33. Which sentence can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. But some students don’t like robot teachers B. But robot teachers can’t teach some subjects C. Now our school still needs more robot teachers D. Now there are four robot teachers in our school 34. What can we infer (推断) from the headmaster’s words? A. There will be no real teachers in the near future. B. Real teachers don’t teach students as well as robot teachers. C. Robot teachers are good but they’re different from real teachers. D. Robot teachers can teach everything and do everything at school. 35. What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Robot Teachers at School B. The Two Sides (方面) of Technology C. Who Is the Students’ Favourite Teacher? D. Robot Teachers Are Better Than Real Teachers C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生喜欢的学科，右栏是七个课外活动。请为每个学生选择合适的课外活动，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____36____ Alex’s favourite subject is maths. He likes numbers. He wants to learn interesting maths after school. ____37____ Ben likes English very much. He likes music, too. He wants to sing English songs to learn English. ____38____ Molly knows something about rivers from geography classes. She wants to learn about seas in the world. ____39____ Ron likes PE best. He can play football and basketball. He wants to do sports after school. ____40____ Julie’s favourite subject is art. She likes drawing pictures. She is free on Friday afternoon. A. Pencil Drawing Students learn how to draw with pencils here. The classes are on Friday afternoon. B. Story Writing Students can learn how to write English stories on Monday and Friday afternoons. C. Water World Student can learn something about lakes, rivers and seas in the world. D. Fun Maths Students can learn how to solve problems (解决问题) with numbers in their lives. E. Animal Painting Students can learn how to draw and paint animals on Monday and Thursday afternoons. F. Outdoor Fun Students can do exercise and play interesting games on the playground G. English Singing Students will have fun English classes here They will learn English by singing English songs. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 a(n) I be and only from food help student interest on like I have many teachers now. I think Ms Miller is ____41____ favourite teacher. She ____42____ from the UK. She loves China very much. She thinks China is ____43____ great country. She loves the food in China. Hot pot (火锅) is her favourite ____44____ and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. She doesn’t eat too much for dinner. She ____45____ eats some fruit salad. We have English ____46____ Monday to Friday. Ms Miller is always kind to us. Her class is very ____47____ and great. When we have questions in class, she always helps us. Sometimes, she plays games with us ____48____ sings English songs for us. All the ____49____ like her very much. I want to say to my favourite teacher, “Thank you for ____50____ me, Ms Miller.” 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family. Here are some kinds of activities for Family Day. ◆We can just stay at home, do some cleaning, do some cooking or play games together. ◆We usually have a picnic with our family in the park. We can share funny stories and enjoy the beauty of nature. ◆We can take a trip to another city with our family. So we can try something new there. ◆Helping others is a very good family activity. So we can visit some old people and do some cleaning for them. These activities make us get to know each other. Our family help us a lot. In Canada, the Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February. They will plan lots of interesting activities before the holiday. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. What about your Family Day? Could you tell us something about it? 51. What do people show to their family on Family Day? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Where do people usually go for a picnic with their family? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Why do people take a trip to another city with their family? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. When is the Family Day in Canada? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. How do people feel on Family Day? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 近日，学校英语角要举行班级联谊活动。假如你是李磊，请根据以下内容提示，用英文写一篇短文介绍一下你自己和你的家人。 内容提示： （1）Who are you (age, class, favourite sport, food...)? （2）What about your family members (job, hobby...)? 注意： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）语句连贯，词数60左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 （3）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 Hi, everyone.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$