精品解析：河南省驻马店市泌阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度上期期末素质测试题 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Kate’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Maths. B. Music. C. History. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite subject, Kate? B: Music. 2. What club does Bob want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Swimming Club. B. The Art Club. C. The Soccer Club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join? B: I want to join the Soccer Club. 3. What does the girl do before dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do her homework. B. Take a walk. C. Read the books. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you often do in the evening? B: I finish my homework before dinner. After dinner, I often take a walk and then do some reading. 4. How many kilos of fish does the man need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What can I do for you? B: I’d like two kilos of vegetables, three kilos of fish and some chicken. A: How much chicken do you need? B: Five kilos. 5. When is Lucy’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 9th October. B. On 10th October. C. On 10th September. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: My birthday’s on 9th October. What about you, Lucy? B: My birthday is on 10th October. A: Let’s celebrate our birthday together. B: Good idea. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many (多少) subjects does Jim have at school? A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Ten. 7. What’s Jim’s favourite subject? A. P.E. B. History. C. Art. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jim. Can I ask you some questions? B: Yes, please. A: How many subjects do you have at school? B: Let me see, Chinese, maths, English, music, P.E., art. I have ten subjects at school. A: So many. What’s your favorite subject? B: P.E. A: Why? B: Because it’s fun. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the school show? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Thursday afternoon. 9. What can Lucy do? A. Do kung fu. B. Dance. C. Sing songs. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh, Chill. You dance so well. B: Thank you, Maria. I want to dance in the school show. A: The school show? When is it? B: It’s on Friday afternoon. A: Great. I must tell Lucy about that. B: What can Lucy do? A: She is good at singing. And she is in the music club in our school. B: That’s good. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When’s Betty’s birthday? A. On September 12th. B. On October 12th. C. On September 20th. 11. Who has a little sister? A. Betty. B. Mark. C. Mike. 12. How old is Mike? A. 2. B. 12. C. 10. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hide, Betty. B: Hi, Mike. A: What is the date tomorrow, Betty? B: Tomorrow is October 12th. It’s my birthday. A: Your birthday? Great. Will you have a birthday party? B: Yes, can you come? A: Of course, and I will bring my little sister with me. B: Okay, how old is your little sister Mike? A: She is ten years old and I am twelve years old. B: Oh, I see. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does Mr. Lee work? A. At a radio station. B. At a school. C. At a club. 14. What time does Mr. Lee usually get up? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30. 15. What does Mr. Lee think of his life? A. Happy. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Mr. Lee. Nice to meet you. What’s your job now? B: I’m now a teacher. A: Where do you work? B: At a middle school. A: What time do you usually get up in the morning? B: At six o’clock. A: What do you usually do after you get up? B: I usually brush my teeth and then I exercise near my home. I like running and doing Chinese kung fu. A: What time do you eat breakfast? B: At about 7:20. I have to eat breakfast quickly or I’ll be late for work. A: Are you very busy every day? B: Yes, I’m very busy, but I enjoy my happy life. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Hi, I’m Victor. In the UK, school starts at around 8:45 a.m., so I usually get up at around 7:30 a.m. I have breakfast at 8:00 a.m., but before that I take a shower. My favorite subject is music because it’s relaxing and I love singing songs. My last classes at 3:00 p.m. and after school, I like to play football with my friends. I can also play chess, but I can’t play it very well. Today is my mom’s birthday and I want to go to a clothes store and buy her a nice sweater. 二、语音知识（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 判断下列句子中划线部分的发音是否相同，相同的在括号内填A，不同的在括号内填B。 17. She helps her little brother brush his teeth 18. Our cat usually sleeps on the television at night 19. I’d like to watch a children’s show. 20. This magic show is very good! 21. I think cooking is more than making food. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. B 【解析】 【17题详解】 She[ʃiː]，其划线部分发/ʃ/；brush[brʌʃ]，其划线部分发/ʃ/，故发音相同。故填A。 【18题详解】 usually[ˈjuːʒʊəlɪ]，其划线部分发/ʒ/；television[ˌtelɪˈvɪʒən]，其划线部分发/ʒ/，故发音相同。故填A。 【19题详解】 watch[wɒtʃ]，其划线部分发/tʃ/；children[ˈtʃɪldrən]，其划线部分发/tʃ/，故发音相同。故填A。 【20题详解】 magic[ˈmædʒɪk]，其划线部分发/dʒ/；good[ɡʊd]，其划线部分发/ɡ/，故发音不相同。故填B。 【21题详解】 think[θɪŋk]，其划线部分发/θ/；than[ðæn]，其划线部分发/ð/，故发音不相同。故填B。 根据语境及括号内的音标，选出合适的单词并将其标号填入题前的横线上。 It’s a hot day. I’m by the /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ /pʊl/ ____22____ (A: swing pole B: swimming pool). I have a /ɡlɑːs/ ____23____ (A: class B: glass) of cold water. I see a /dʌk/ ____24____ (A: duck B: dark) in the water. It’s very /kju:t/ ____25____ (A: cute B: cut). I put on my /ˈsʌnɡlɑːsɪz/ ____26____ (A: sunflowers B: sunglasses) to enjoy the sunshine. 【答案】22. B 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在一个热天的一些活动。 【22题详解】 句意：我在泳池旁边。根据所给音标可知，应是游泳池“swimming pool”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我喝了一杯凉水。根据所给音标可知，应是玻璃杯“glass”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我在水里看到一只鸭子。根据所给音标可知，应是鸭子“duck”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：它非常可爱。根据所给音标可知，应是可爱的“cute”。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我戴着我的太阳镜，享受阳光。根据所给音标可知，应是太阳镜“sunglasses”。故选B。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. What kind of school activity is NOT mentioned (提到)? A. Dance Club. B. Class Picnic. C. Food Festival. D. School English Corner 28. What can we learn from the text? A. Where John lives. B. What hobbies John has. C. What time John gets up. D. What John usually has for meals. 29. John gets stars in different subjects. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Maths > PE > English B. Maths > History > Art C. English > Maths > Biology D. English > History > Maths 30. What time does John go home from school? A. At 3:40 p.m. B. At 3:45 p.m. C. At 4:40 p.m. D. At 4:45 p.m. 31. Where does this text probably come from? A. A storybook. B. A movie poster. C. A science book. D. A school newspaper. 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于约翰·史密斯的一份问卷调查，内容包括他的爱好、去学校的交通方式、学习的科目和喜欢的学校活动。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“School English Comer”，“Class Picnic”及“Food Festival”可知，没有提到舞蹈社团。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hobbies: Dancing, Playing tennis, Skating”可知，我们能了解到约翰有跳舞、打网球和滑冰的爱好。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Subjects”中获得星星数量可知，“English”是四颗星，大于“Maths”三颗星，大于“Biology”一颗星，故：英语>数学>生物。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time to go home: 4:45 p.m.”可知，他下午四点四十五分回家。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要是一份问卷调查，记录了来自英国的学生约翰·史密斯的基本信息，包括他的上学时间、兴趣爱好、上学方式、喜欢的校园活动以及他对不同科目的兴趣程度。所以文章可能来自校报。故选D。 B Sherry is a student in Xi’an. Her birthday comes on December 10th. Her brother Jeff and her sister Emily can come back for her birthday dinner. She is excited. Jeff and Emily are in Shanghai. She misses them very much. It is snowy on that day. Sherry buys a cake in the morning and then she gets Jeff’s call. He says they can’t come back on snowy days. Sherry feels sad. In the evening, Sherry puts the cake on the table. Then, Jeff and Emily open the door and sing the birthday song to her. Sherry is happy. “Now, let’s have a great birthday dinner!” all of them say. 32. What can we know about Jeff? A. He is a student in Shanghai. B. He is Sherry’s cousin. C. He is Emily’s brother. D. He always comes back to Xi’an. 33. On Sherry’s birthday, ________. A. it is sunny all day B. Sherry’s family buy her a cake C. Jeff calls Sherry D. Emily doesn’t want to go home 34. Which of the following shows how Sherry’s feelings change in the passage? A. excited→happy→sad B. sad→worried→happy C. sad→worried→great D. excited→sad→happy 35. What can we most probably (最可能) read in the following paragraph? A. Jeff plays fun games with his friends. B. Sherry eats the cake with her family. C. Emily takes photos of Sherry and Jeff. D. Sherry watches TV with her family. 36. The passage is mainly about ________. A. Sherry’s family B. a dinner C. a birthday surprise D. a cake 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Sherry生日当天她的哥哥和姐姐给她惊喜的事情。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Her brother Jeff and her sister Emily can come back for her birthday dinner.”可推知，Jeff是Emily的brother。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Sherry buys a cake in the morning and then she gets Jeff’s call.”可知，Jeff 给Sherry打了电话。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She is excited.”,第二段中的“Sherry feels sad.”及第三段中的“Sherry is happy.”可知，Sherry的情绪由excited到sad再到happy。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Sherry puts the cake on the table.”和第四段中的“Now, let’s have a great birthday dinner!”可知，接下来他们该享受生日宴了，下一段很有可能会写到吃蛋糕。故选B。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文讲述了Sherry的哥哥告诉她不能回来给她过生日之后，又惊喜地出现的小故事。“a birthday surprise”符合文意，故选C。 C In our Chinese school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade One and Two, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s the mother tongue and it’s easy for them. But most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult. In Grade Five and Six, some students like math very much. But they aren’t very good at math. Interesting? Some students think English is boring! And some students don’t like science. In Grade Seven, English is some students’ favourite subject. They say it’s fun and easy for them. Some students like Chinese. They think it’s useful in their daily life. In Grade Eight and Nine some students like math best. They think math is really interesting. But some students say math is their least (最少地) favourite subject, because it’s too difficult! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 37. How many grades are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 38. What does the underlined phrase “mother tongue” mean in the passage? A. 根源 B. 科目 C. 母校 D. 母语 39. Which Grade’s students think Chinese can help them in their daily life? A. Grade Six. B. Grade Seven. C. Grade Eight. D. Grade Nine. 40. Why do some students in Grade Eight and Nine like math best? A Because they think it’s difficult. B. Because they think it’s boring. C. Because they think it’s interesting. D. Because they think it’s magic. 41. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Students’ Favorite Subjects B. Students in Different Grades C. Different Subjects in Different Schools D. Students in Different Grades Like Different Subjects 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同年级所喜欢的学科。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Grade One and Two”、“In Grade Five and Six”、“In Grade Seven”以及“In Grade Eight and Nine”可知，本文共提到了7个年级。故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“students’ favorite subject is always Chinese, because it’s the mother tongue and it’s easy for them”可知，因为中文是他们的母语，对他们来说很容易，故mother tongue表示“母语”。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Grade Seven,…Some students like Chinese. They think it’s useful in their daily life”可知，七年级的一些学生喜欢语文，他们认为这在日常生活中很有用。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Grade Eight and Nine, some students like math best. They think math is really interesting.”可知，八年级和九年级的有些学生最喜欢数学是因为他们认为数学真的很有趣。故选C。 【41题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“But students in different grades (年级) like different subjects”可知，本文主要介绍了不同年级所喜欢的学科，故选D。 D Hi, I’m Fu Xing. I have a good friend. ____42____ Alan is an English boy, but he isn’t in England now. ____43____ He is a student in my school. Alan likes reading. He often goes to the school library. ____44____ What colour does Alan like? He likes blue. ____45____ Oh, here is a photo of Alan and Coco. Coco is Alan’s dog. It is very cute, right? Alan is learning Chinese now. ____46____. He loves China very much. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. His pen, ruler and eraser are all blue. B. He is in China with his parents. C. He reads books about computers. D. He wants to know about China. E. His name is Alan Smith. 【答案】42. E 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了好朋友Alan的一些情况。 【42题详解】 根据“I have a good friend.”以及“Alan is an English boy,”可知，此处应会介绍朋友的名字，选项E“他的名字是Alan Smith.”与之相符。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“but he isn’t in England now.”可知，他目前不在英国，故空处会介绍现在他在何处。选项B“他和他的父母在中国。”与之相符。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“He often goes to the school library.”可知，描述了他经常去学校图书馆，故空处与读书相关。选项C“他阅读有关计算机的书籍。”与之相符。故选C。 【45题详解】 根据“He likes blue.”可知，介绍了他喜欢的颜色，故空处与颜色相关。选项A“他的钢笔、尺子和橡皮都是蓝色的。”与之相符。故选A。 【46题详解】 根据“Alan is learning Chinese now.”以及“He loves China very much.”可知，空处会描述他对中国的兴趣。选项D“他想了解中国。”与之相符。故选D。 四、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Sally is a nice English girl. Now she is in Shanghai ____47____ her parents and her two brothers. Every morning, she has ____48____ at 6:30. After that, she goes to school at 7:30. She has ____49____ classes every day. In the morning, she has four classes. Her ____50____ class begins at 8:00. She has lunch at school. The lunchtime is ____51____ 12:00 to 13:00. In the afternoon, she has three classes. Her last class ____52____ at 17:00. Then she goes home. At school, Chinese is her favourite subject. It’s ____53____ for her, but it’s really interesting. She ____54____ Mr. Li, her Chinese teacher is ____55____. So she likes him very much. She likes music too. It’s relaxing for her. ____56____ she doesn’t like maths. It’s too boring for her. 47. A. to B. of C. on D. with 48. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. time 49. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 50. A. first B. second C. middle D. last 51. A. in B. from C. for D. at 52. A. goes B. comes C. has D. finishes 53. A. useful B. difficult C. fun D. relaxing 54. A. thinks B. asks C. watches D. thanks 55. A. easy B. fun C. busy D. free 56. A. So B. And C. But D. Because 【答案】47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Sally的个人信息，以及她的上课时间及最喜欢的学科等情况。 【47题详解】 句意：她现在与她的父母还有两个弟弟在北京。 to到；of属于……的；on在……上面；with和。根据“her parents and her two brothers”可知，此处表示她和父母与弟弟在上海。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：每天早上，她在6:30吃早餐。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；time时间。根据“Every morning”可知，应该是吃早餐。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：她一天有七节课。 five五；six六；seven七；eight八。根据文中“In the morning, she has four classes.”和“In the afternoon, she has three classes.”她上午有四节课，下午有三节课，因此一天共有七节课。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：她八点上第一节课。 first第一；second第二；middle中间；last最后。根据“class begins at 8:00”可知，此处表示第一节课。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：午餐时间从12点到13点。 in在……里面；from来自；for为了；at在。根据“12:00 to 13:00”可知，此处考查from...to...“从……到……”，表示上课的时间段。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：她最后一节课在17点结束。 goes去；comes来；has有；finishes结束。根据“Then she goes home.”可知，此处表示最后一节在17点结束，然后回家。故选D。 【53题详解】 句意：对她来说有点困难，但是很有趣！ useful有用的；difficult困难的；fun有趣的；relaxing令人放松的。根据下文中“but it’s really interesting.”可知，前后意思转折，即：虽然很难，但是很有趣。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：她认为语文老师李老师很有趣。 thinks认为；asks询问；watches观看；thanks感谢。根据“Mr. Li, her Chinese teacher, is”可知，此处表示她对老师的看法。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：她认为语文老师李老师很有趣。 easy简单的，容易的；fun有趣的；busy忙碌的；free空闲的。根据下文中“So she likes him very much.”可知，她很喜欢语文老师，因此语文老师应该是有趣的。故选B。 【56题详解】 句意：但是，她不喜欢数学。 So因此；And和；But但是；Because因为。根据上下文可知，此处表示转折，故用But。故选C。 五、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 know a last China’s of middle come three and he China’s space industry (中国航天事业) develops so quickly. Look! This is a special photo ____57____ Shenzhou XVI’s family. Do you ____58____ their names? Jing Haipeng is in the ____59____ of the photo. He is 57 years old, ____60____ it is his fourth time in space. On the right of him is Zhu Yangzhu. His first name is Yangzhu. His ____61____ name is Zhu. ____62____ is from Jiangsu. The man on the left is Gui Haichao. He ____63____ from Yunnan. He is ____64____ first astronaut (航天员) wearing glasses to perform (执行) a mission (太空飞行任务). They gave ____65____ science class to students. The ____66____ Chinese became “teachers in space”. They returned to Earth on October 31st, 2023. 【答案】57. of 58. know 59. middle 60. and 61. last 62. He 63. comes 64. China’s 65. a 66. three 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了神舟十六号的三名航天员。 【57题详解】 句意：这是一张特殊的神舟十六号的全家福。a photo of意为“一张……的照片”，故填of。 【58题详解】 句意：你知道他们的名字吗？分析“Do you...their names?”可知，空处缺少动词，结合所给单词，动词know“知道”符合语境，do后接动词原形。故填know。 【59题详解】 句意：景海鹏在照片中间。in the middle of...意为“在……的中间”。故填middle。 【60题详解】 句意：他57岁了，并且这是他第四次进入太空。分析“He is 57 years old...it is his fourth time in space.”可知，空处用于连接两个并列的句子，应用并列连词and。故填and。 【61题详解】 句意：他姓朱根据“His...name is Zhu.”可知，此处表示他姓朱。last name“姓”，故填last。 【62题详解】 句意：他来自江苏。空处用于代指前面的朱杨柱，所以应选人称代词he“他”，且位于句首，首字母应大写。故填He。 【63题详解】 句意：他来自云南。结合所给单词和“He...from Yunnan.”可知，本题考查短语come from“来自”，此处叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填comes。 【64题详解】 句意：他是中国首位戴眼镜执行太空飞行任务的航天员。空处作定语，表示“中国的”。故填China’s。 【65题详解】 句意：他们给学生们上了一节科学课。此处泛指一节科学课，应用不定冠词，空后的science以辅音音素开头。故填a。 【66题详解】 句意：这三个中国人变成了“太空教师”。根据照片及文章内容可知，此处指这三个中国人，空处应填three。故填three。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Frank and I are good friends. We are in ____67____ same class. He likes sports and so do I. We often play soccer together. Frank gets the soccer ball ____68____ his father, a famous soccer player. We often watch his games ____69____ TV. Playing soccer is great fun for Frank and he thinks it ____70____ easy. He hopes to be a soccer player one day just like his father. How’s our homework? He does well ____71____ I don’t. He always helps me with it. I am so lucky to have Frank as my friend. 【答案】67. the 68. from 69. on 70. is 71. but 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Frank的一些情况。 【67题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。根据“in...same class.”可知，same前面应加定冠词the，the same“相同的”，固定用法。故填the。 【68题详解】 句意：Frank从他父亲，一位著名的足球运动员，那里得到了足球。根据“ gets the soccer ball...his father”可知，此处应表示他从父亲那里得到了足球，from“从”，符合语境。故填from。 【69题详解】 句意：我们经常在电视上看他的比赛。根据“watch his games...TV.”可知，此处表示在电视上看比赛，on TV“在电视上”，固定搭配。故填on。 【70题详解】 句意：踢足球对弗兰克来说非常有趣，他认为它很容易。根据“ it...easy.”可知，此处表示它很容易，系表结构，其构成为主语+be+形容词，该句时态为一般现在时，主语为it，单三，故be动词用is。故填is。 【71题详解】 句意：他做作业做得很好，但是我做得不好。根据“He does well...I don’t.”可知，前后为转折关系，应用but表示转折。故填but。 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Cindy: Hi, Bob! Nice to meet you. Bob: ____72____. Welcome to my school. Cindy: ____73____? Bob: It is big and bright. Cindy: ____74____? Bob: There are 6 buildings in our school Cindy: Is there a school library? Bob: ____75____. There are many books there. We all like reading in the library. Cindy: ____76____? Bob: The dining hall is behind the classroom building. There is a lot of delicious food. Cindy: Thank you very much. Bob: You are welcome. 【答案】72. Nice to meet you, too 73. What’s your school like 74. How many buildings are there in your school 75. Yes, there is 76. Where is the dining hall 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bob和Cindy的对话，主要介绍了Bob给Cindy介绍自己学校的校园。 【72题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，Cindy向Bob问好，故Bob也会礼貌回复“见到你我也很高兴”。故填Nice to meet you, too。 【73题详解】 根据后一句回答“It is big and bright.”可知，此处是Cindy询问学校怎么样，故填What’s your school like。 【74题详解】 根据“There are 6 buildings in our school.”可知，对方想问的是校园里有多少建筑物。故填How many buildings are there in your school。 【75题详解】 根据前一句“ Is there a school library?”及后面“There are many books there. ”可知答案是肯定的。故填Yes, there is。 【76题详解】 根据下一句“The dining hall is behind the classroom building.”可知，此处想问的是食堂在哪里。故填Where is the dining hall。 七、书面表达（15分） 77. 学校英语俱乐部（English Club）开设“新生风采展示栏”，邀请七年级新生展现自信、秀出自我。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“This is me!”为题写一篇短文介绍自己，参加展示。 注意： (1) 词数50左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (3) 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Hello, I’m Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： This is me! Hello, I’m Li Hua. I am 12 years old. I am tall and strong. I love swimming and drawing in my free time. I swim three times a week. I am good at English and enjoy speaking and writing in English. My favourite food is noodles. I’m glad to be friends with you all! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，需适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，从年龄、外貌、爱好、英语能力以及最喜欢的食物等方面介绍自己； 第二步，总结全文，期待和大家成为好朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①love/enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ②in my free time在我的空闲时间里 ③three times a week一周三次 ④be good at擅长 [高分句型] I love swimming and drawing in my free time.（动名词作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度上期期末素质测试题七年级英语听力测试。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what's your favourite subject, kate . music? One, what's your favorite subject, kate . music? Two high bub, what club do you want to join? I wanna join the soccer club. Two high bub, what club do you want to join? I wanna join the soccer club. Three, what are you often do in the evening? I finish my homework before dinner. After dinner, I often take a walk and then do some reading. Three, what are you often do in the evening? I finish my homework before dinner. After dinner, I often take a walk and then do some reading. For what can I do for you? I'd like two kilos of vegetables, three kilos of fish in some chicken. How much chicken do you need? Five killers. For what can I do for you? I'd like two kilos of vegetables, three kilos of fish in some chicken. How much chicken do you need? Five killers. Five, my birthday on nine october. What about you? Lucy? My birthday is on ten october. Let's celebrate our birthday together. Good idea. Five, my birthday on nine october. What about you? Lucy? My birthday is on ten october. Let's celebrate our birthday together. Good idea. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或读白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, tim. Can I ask you some questions? Yes, please. How many subjects do you have at school? Let me see. Chinese, maths, english, music. P, art. I have ten subjects at school. so many. What's your favorite subject? P, A. why? Because it's fun. Hi, tim. Can I ask you some questions? Yes, please. How many subjects do you have at school? Let me see. Chinese, math, english, music. P, art. I have ten subjects at school. so many. What's your favorite subject? P, A. why? Because it's fine. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Oh, jill, you didn't so well. Thank you. maria. I want to dance in the school. Shall the school show? When is IT? It's on friday afternoon? great. I must tell Lucy about that. What can Lucy do? SHE is good at singing, and he is in the music club in our school. That's good. Oh, chill. You dance so well. Thank you, maria. I want to dance in the school. Shall the school show? When is IT? It's on friday afternoon? great. I must tell Lucy about that. What can Lucy do? SHE is good at singing, and he is in the music club in our school. That's good. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至123个小题。Hide, Betty. Hi mike. What is the day tomorrow? Betty. tomorrow is october twelve. Is my birthday . your birthday? great. Will you have a birthday party? yes. Can you come? Of course, and I will bring my little sister with me. okay. How old is your little sister? Mike SHE . is ten years old, and I am twelve . years old. Oh, I see. Pi, Betty. hi mike. What is the day tomorrow? Betty. tomorrow is october twelve. Is my birthday . your birthday? great. Will you have a birthday party? yes. Can you come. of course, and I will bring my little sister with me. okay. How old is your little sister? Mike SHE . is ten years old, and I am twelve . years old. Oh, I see. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至153个小题。Hello, nice to meet you. What's your job now? I'm now a teacher. Where do you work at . a middle school? What time do you usually get up in the . morning at six o'clock? What do you usually do after you get up? I usually brush my teeth, and then I exercise near my home. I like running in doing chinese comfy. What time do you eat breakfast . at about seven twenty? I have to eat breakfast quickly, or i'll be late for work. Are you very busy every day? Yes, i'm very busy, but I enjoy my happy life. Hello, miss y. nice to . meet you. What's your job now? I'm a teacher. Where do you work . at a middle school? What tiny you usually get up in the . morning at six o'clock. What do you usually do after you get up? I usually brush my teeth, and then I exercise near my home. I like running and doing chinese. Come. for what time do you eat breakfast . at about seven twenty, I have to eat breakfast quickly, or i'll be late for work. Are you very busy every day? Yes, i'm very busy, but I enjoy my happy life. 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。Hi, i'm Victor. In the U. K. School starts at around eight forty five m, so I usually get up at around seven thirty am. I have breakfast at eight o'clock. M, but before that I take a shower. My favorite ite subject is music because it's relaxing and I love singing songs. My last class is at three o'clock PM. And after school, I like to play football with my friends. I can also play chess, but I can't play IT very well. Today's my mom's birthday, and I, anna, go to a closed store and buy her a nice sweater. Hi, i'm Victor. In the U. K. School starts at around eight forty five m, so I usually get up at around seven thirty am. I have breakfast at eight o'clock. M but before that I take a shower. My favorite is subject is music, because it's relaxing, and I love singing songs. My last classes at three o'clock PM and after school, I like to play football with my friends. I can also played chess, but I can't play IT very well. Today's my mom's birthday, and I wanna go to a closed store and buy her a nice sweater. 听力测试到此结束。 2024—2025学年度上期期末素质测试题 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Kate’s favourite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Maths. B. Music. C. History. 2. What club does Bob want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Swimming Club. B. The Art Club. C. The Soccer Club. 3. What does the girl do before dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do her homework. B. Take a walk. C. Read the books. 4. How many kilos of fish does the man need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 5. When is Lucy’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 9th October. B. On 10th October. C. On 10th September. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many (多少) subjects does Jim have at school? A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Ten. 7. What’s Jim’s favourite subject? A. P.E. B. History. C. Art. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the school show? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Thursday afternoon. 9. What can Lucy do? A. Do kung fu. B. Dance. C. Sing songs. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When’s Betty’s birthday? A. On September 12th. B. On October 12th. C. On September 20th. 11. Who has a little sister? A. Betty. B. Mark. C. Mike. 12. How old is Mike? A. 2. B. 12. C. 10. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where does Mr. Lee work? A. At a radio station. B. At a school. C. At a club. 14 What time does Mr. Lee usually get up? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30. 15. What does Mr. Lee think of his life? A. Happy. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、语音知识（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 判断下列句子中划线部分的发音是否相同，相同的在括号内填A，不同的在括号内填B。 17. She helps her little brother brush his teeth 18. Our cat usually sleeps on the television at night 19. I’d like to watch a children’s show. 20 This magic show is very good! 21. I think cooking is more than making food. 根据语境及括号内的音标，选出合适的单词并将其标号填入题前的横线上。 It’s a hot day. I’m by the /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ /pʊl/ ____22____ (A: swing pole B: swimming pool). I have a /ɡlɑːs/ ____23____ (A: class B: glass) of cold water. I see a /dʌk/ ____24____ (A: duck B: dark) in the water. It’s very /kju:t/ ____25____ (A: cute B: cut). I put on my /ˈsʌnɡlɑːsɪz/ ____26____ (A: sunflowers B: sunglasses) to enjoy the sunshine. 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. What kind of school activity is NOT mentioned (提到)? A. Dance Club. B. Class Picnic. C. Food Festival. D. School English Corner 28. What can we learn from the text? A. Where John lives. B. What hobbies John has. C. What time John gets up. D. What John usually has for meals. 29. John gets stars in different subjects. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Maths > PE > English B. Maths > History > Art C. English > Maths > Biology D. English > History > Maths 30. What time does John go home from school? A. At 3:40 p.m. B. At 3:45 p.m. C. At 4:40 p.m. D. At 4:45 p.m. 31 Where does this text probably come from? A. A storybook. B. A movie poster. C. A science book. D. A school newspaper. B Sherry is a student in Xi’an. Her birthday comes on December 10th. Her brother Jeff and her sister Emily can come back for her birthday dinner. She is excited. Jeff and Emily are in Shanghai. She misses them very much. It is snowy on that day. Sherry buys a cake in the morning and then she gets Jeff’s call. He says they can’t come back on snowy days. Sherry feels sad. In the evening, Sherry puts the cake on the table. Then, Jeff and Emily open the door and sing the birthday song to her. Sherry is happy. “Now, let’s have a great birthday dinner!” all of them say. 32. What can we know about Jeff? A. He is a student in Shanghai. B. He is Sherry’s cousin. C. He is Emily’s brother. D. He always comes back to Xi’an. 33. On Sherry’s birthday, ________. A it is sunny all day B. Sherry’s family buy her a cake C. Jeff calls Sherry D. Emily doesn’t want to go home 34. Which of the following shows how Sherry’s feelings change in the passage? A. excited→happy→sad B. sad→worried→happy C. sad→worried→great D. excited→sad→happy 35. What can we most probably (最可能) read in the following paragraph? A. Jeff plays fun games with his friends. B. Sherry eats the cake with her family. C. Emily takes photos of Sherry and Jeff. D. Sherry watches TV with her family. 36. The passage is mainly about ________. A. Sherry’s family B. a dinner C. a birthday surprise D. a cake C In our Chinese school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade One and Two, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s the mother tongue and it’s easy for them. But most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult. In Grade Five and Six, some students like math very much. But they aren’t very good at math. Interesting? Some students think English is boring! And some students don’t like science. In Grade Seven, English is some students’ favourite subject. They say it’s fun and easy for them. Some students like Chinese. They think it’s useful in their daily life. In Grade Eight and Nine, some students like math best. They think math is really interesting. But some students say math is their least (最少地) favourite subject, because it’s too difficult! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 37. How many grades are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 38. What does the underlined phrase “mother tongue” mean in the passage? A. 根源 B. 科目 C. 母校 D. 母语 39. Which Grade’s students think Chinese can help them in their daily life? A. Grade Six. B. Grade Seven. C. Grade Eight. D. Grade Nine. 40. Why do some students in Grade Eight and Nine like math best? A. Because they think it’s difficult. B. Because they think it’s boring. C. Because they think it’s interesting. D. Because they think it’s magic. 41. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Students’ Favorite Subjects B. Students in Different Grades C. Different Subjects in Different Schools D. Students in Different Grades Like Different Subjects D Hi, I’m Fu Xing. I have a good friend. ____42____ Alan is an English boy, but he isn’t in England now. ____43____ He is a student in my school. Alan likes reading. He often goes to the school library. ____44____ What colour does Alan like? He likes blue. ____45____ Oh, here is a photo of Alan and Coco. Coco is Alan’s dog. It is very cute, right? Alan is learning Chinese now. ____46____. He loves China very much. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. His pen, ruler and eraser are all blue. B. He is in China with his parents. C. He reads books about computers. D. He wants to know about China. E. His name is Alan Smith. 四、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Sally is a nice English girl. Now she is in Shanghai ____47____ her parents and her two brothers. Every morning, she has ____48____ at 6:30. After that, she goes to school at 7:30. She has ____49____ classes every day. In the morning, she has four classes. Her ____50____ class begins at 8:00. She has lunch at school. The lunchtime is ____51____ 12:00 to 13:00. In the afternoon, she has three classes. Her last class ____52____ at 17:00. Then she goes home. At school, Chinese is her favourite subject. It’s ____53____ for her, but it’s really interesting. She ____54____ Mr. Li, her Chinese teacher is ____55____. So she likes him very much. She likes music too. It’s relaxing for her. ____56____ she doesn’t like maths. It’s too boring for her. 47. A. to B. of C. on D. with 48. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. time 49. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 50. A. first B. second C. middle D. last 51. A. in B. from C. for D. at 52. A. goes B. comes C. has D. finishes 53. A. useful B. difficult C. fun D. relaxing 54. A. thinks B. asks C. watches D. thanks 55. A. easy B. fun C. busy D. free 56. A. So B. And C. But D. Because 五、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 know a last China’s of middle come three and he China’s space industry (中国航天事业) develops so quickly. Look! This is a special photo ____57____ Shenzhou XVI’s family. Do you ____58____ their names? Jing Haipeng is in the ____59____ of the photo. He is 57 years old, ____60____ it is his fourth time in space. On the right of him is Zhu Yangzhu. His first name is Yangzhu. His ____61____ name is Zhu. ____62____ is from Jiangsu. The man on the left is Gui Haichao. He ____63____ from Yunnan. He is ____64____ first astronaut (航天员) wearing glasses to perform (执行) a mission (太空飞行任务). They gave ____65____ science class to students. The ____66____ Chinese became “teachers in space”. They returned to Earth on October 31st, 2023. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Frank and I are good friends. We are in ____67____ same class. He likes sports and so do I. We often play soccer together. Frank gets the soccer ball ____68____ his father, a famous soccer player. We often watch his games ____69____ TV. Playing soccer is great fun for Frank and he thinks it ____70____ easy. He hopes to be a soccer player one day just like his father. How’s our homework? He does well ____71____ I don’t. He always helps me with it. I am so lucky to have Frank as my friend. 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Cindy: Hi, Bob! Nice to meet you. Bob: ____72____. Welcome to my school. Cindy: ____73____? Bob: It is big and bright. Cindy: ____74____? Bob: There are 6 buildings in our school Cindy: Is there a school library? Bob: ____75____. There are many books there. We all like reading in the library. Cindy: ____76____? Bob: The dining hall is behind the classroom building. There is a lot of delicious food. Cindy: Thank you very much. Bob: You are welcome. 七、书面表达（15分） 77. 学校英语俱乐部（English Club）开设“新生风采展示栏”，邀请七年级新生展现自信、秀出自我。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“This is me!”为题写一篇短文介绍自己，参加展示。 注意： (1) 词数50左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (3) 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Hello, I’m Li Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$