精品解析：河南省驻马店市驿城区第二初级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

英语七年级上册人教版。第一节。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, I like pandas because they're cute. What about you? john? I like tigers because they're strong. I like pandas because they are cute. What about you? john? I like tigers because they're strong. Two, jeff, do you play basketball after school? No, I play football with tony. John plays basketball. Jeff, do you play basketball after school? No, I play football with tony. John plays basketball. Three, hi jack, my cap is on the desk. Conditions is on the chair with, oh, it's . under the bed. Hi jack, my cap is on the desk. Concessions is on the chair with, oh, it's . under the bed. For my guitar is White, tom's of who is Green? What color is your violin? Paul o. Helen, my violin is black. My guitar is White. Tom's of who is Green? What color is your violin? poor? Oh, Helen, my violin is black. Five, what's in your schoolbag? Lucy. oh, there is a pencil box, a bottles and some books in IT, what about yours? fred? There is a blue watch and an english book. What's in your school bag? Lucy, oh. there is a pencil box, a bottles and some books in IT. What about yours? fred? There is a blue watch and an english book. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, bill. Who's that boy? Oh, he's a new student here. His name is mike. Where is . he from america? How old is he? He is thirteen. What about you, tina? I'm eleven. Hi, bill. Who's that boy? Oh, he's a new student here. His name is mike. Where is . he from america? How old is he? He is thirteen. What about you, tina? I'm eleven. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Is there a reading room in your school? Alice. yes, the reading room is in our library. IT is very modern. really. When is IT open? It's open . all day on working days, but on weekends, IT is only open in the afternoon. Do you often read there? Sure, reading is fun. Is there a reading room in your school? Alice. yes, the reading room is in our library. IT is very modern. really. What is IT open? It's open . all day on working days, but on weekends, IT is only open in the afternoon. Do you . often read there? Sure, reading is fun. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。My friend Betty is an english girl. SHE is twelve. SHE is a student in P, E, P middle school in beijing. She's in class eight, grade seven. SHE likes chinese very much. Miss lee is her chinese teacher. Betty's classroom is very big. In her classroom, you can see a computer, some desks and chairs. There are some books on the desks and some bags on the chairs. There is a blue picture too. SHE likes her classroom. My friend . Betty is an english girl. SHE is twelve. He is a student in p eat p middle school in beijing. SHE is in class eight, grade seven. SHE likes chinese very much. Miss lee is her chinese teacher. Betis classroom is very big. In her classroom, you can see a computer, some desks and chairs. There are some books on the desks and some bags on the chairs. There is a blue picture too. SHE likes her classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Mom, where is my basketball? Basketball. I don't know. Is IT under the Green chair? Mike. no, IT isn't. My english book is under IT . is IT in the . White bookcase? Oh, no. But my cup is in IT. I think you can find . IT in your bag. Yes, it's here. Thanks, mum. Mum, where is my basketball? Your basketball, I don't know. Is IT under the Green chair? Mike. no. IT isn't. My english book is under IT . is IT in the . White bookcase? Oh, no. But my cup is in IT. I think you can find . IT in your bag. Yes, it's here. Thanks, mom. 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。Hi, i'm jack. On my school day, I get up early in the morning. After thirty minutes exercise, I have breakfast and then take a bus to school. Usually I get to school at a quarter to aid. Our first class is a data clock. I'm good at all the subjects, but I like signs best. I think it's useful. I have lunch in our school dining hall. I go home at five o'clock in the afternoon. After dinner, I usually read a newspaper first, and then I do my homework. At half past nine, I go to bed. I think my school day is busy and fun. Hi, i'm jack. On my school day, I get up early in the morning. After thirty minutes exercise, I have breakfast and then take a bus to school. Usually I get to school at a quarter to rate. Our first class is a data clock. I'm good at all the subject, but I like signs best. I think it's useful. I have lunch in our school dining hall. I go home at five o'clock in the afternoon. After dinner, I usually read a newspaper first, and then I do my homework. At half past nine, I go to bed. I think my school day is busy and fun. 2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期末测评 满分：120分 考试时间：100 分钟 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. What animals does John like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I like pandas because they are cute. What about you, John? M: I like tigers because they are strong. 2. Who plays basketball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jeff. B. Tony. C. John. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jeff, do you play basketball after school? M: No. I play football with Tony. John plays basketball. 3. Where is Jack’s cap? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. On the chair. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. My cap is on the desk and Susan’s is on the chair. Where’s yours? M: Oh, it’s under the bed. 4. What is black? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Paul’s violin. B. Tom’s erhu. C. Helen’s guitar. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: My guitar is white. Tom’s erhu is green. What colour is your violin, Paul? M: Oh, Helen. My violin is black. 5. How many things are in Fred’s schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s in your school bag, Lucy? W: Oh, there is a pencil box, a bottle and some books in it. What about yours, Fred? M: There is a blue watch and an English book. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is Mike from?A. America. B. England. C. France. 7. How old is Tina? A. Thirteen years old. B. Twelve years old. C. Eleven years old. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bill. Who’s that boy? M: Oh, he’s a new student here. His name is Mike. W: Where is he from? M: America. W: How old is he? M: He is thirteen. What about you, Tina? W: I’m eleven. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 How is the reading room in Alice’s school? A. New. B. Small. C. Modern. 9. When is the reading room open on Saturday? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is there a reading room in your school, Alice? W: Yes. The reading room is in our library. It is very modern. M: Really? When is it open? W: It’s open all day on working days. But on weekends it is only open in the afternoon. M: Do you often read there? W: Sure. Reading is fun. 听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What class is Betty in? A. Class Six. B. Class Seven. C. Class Eight. 11. Who is Miss Li? A. Betty’s maths teacher. B. Betty’s Chinese teacher. C. Betty’s English teacher. 12. What are in the classroom? A. A smart whiteboard, some desks and chairs. B. A smart whiteboard, a computer and some desks. C. A computer, some desks and chairs. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】My friend Betty is an English girl. She is twelve. She is a student in PEP middle school in Beijing. She is in Class Eight, Grade Seven. She likes Chinese very much. Miss Li is her Chinese teacher. Betty’s classroom is very big. In her classroom, you can see a computer, some desks and chairs. There are some books on the desks and some bags on the chairs. There is a blue picture, too. She likes her classroom. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is under the green chair? A. Mike’s English book. B. Mike’s bag. C. Mike's cup. 14. What colour is the bookcase? A. It’s red. B. It’s black. C. It’s white. 15. Where is Mike’s basketball? A. On his bed. B. In his bag. C. On the sofa. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, where is my basketball? W: Your basketball? I don’t know. Is it under the green chair, Mike? M: No, it isn’t. My English book is under it. W: Is it in the white bookcase? M: Oh, no. But my cup is in it. W: I think you can find it in your bag. M: Yes, it’s here. Thanks, mum. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. A ④. C ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Jack. On my school day, I get up early in the morning. After thirty minutes exercise, I have breakfast and then take a bus to school. Usually I get to school at a quarter to eight. Our first class is at eight o’clock. I’m good at all the subjects but I like science best. I think it’s useful. I have lunch in our school dining hall. I go home at five o’clock in the afternoon. After dinner, I usually read a newspaper first and then I do my homework. At half past nine I go to bed. I think my school day is busy and fun. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 A Liu Yue is a Chinese girl. She is 13 years old and she is in No. 14 Middle School. She has three friends. They are Wang Wei, Shi Chao and Cindy. They are all 13. Liu Yue likes China very much. Her favorite Subjects are Chinese and Chinese history. Wang Wei likes painting(绘画), so her favorite subject is art. She thinks art is very interesting. Shi Chao is a boy. He likes playing basketball. His favorite subject is P.E. Cindy is an English girl. She likes singing. Her favorite subject is music. She thinks it’s very fun. 17. Cindy is ________ years old. A. 14 B. 13 C. 12 D. 11 18. Liu Yue’s favorite subjects are _________. A. P.E. and Chinese B. P.E. and art C. art and music D. Chinese and Chinese history 19. _______ is Wang Wei’s favorite subject. A. Art B. Music C. P.E. D. Chinese 20. Shi Chao likes playing _______. A. volleyball B. tennis C. ping-pong D. basketball 21. Cindy thinks music is ________. A. fun B. difficult C. boring D. relaxing 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. A 20. D 21. A 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了刘悦以及她的三个朋友，包括他们的爱好、最喜欢的科目以及原因。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中They are Wang Wei, Shi Chao and Cindy. They are all 13.可知，Cindy和刘悦一样，都是13岁了。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中Liu Yue likes China very much. Her favorite Subjects are Chinese and Chinese history.可知，刘悦最喜欢的科目是语文和中国历史。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中Wang Wei likes painting(绘画), so her favorite subject is art.可知，王薇最喜欢的科目是美术。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中Shi Chao is a boy. He likes playing basketball.可知，石超喜欢打篮球。故选D。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中Cindy is an English girl. She likes singing. Her favorite subject is music. She thinks it’s very fun.可知，Cindy喜欢唱歌，她最喜欢的科目是音乐，因为她觉得音乐很有趣。故选A。 【点睛】这篇短文给我们介绍了刘悦以及她的三个朋友。短文内容贴近教材以及学生们的日常生活，容易理解。题型是阅读理解，考查学生们阅读文章，了解大意，并提取细节信息的能力。几个小题都考查的是细节理解，答案都可以在文章中找到。做题时，可以先快速浏览文章，了解大概意思；然后根据题目所问或利用关键词，在原文中锁定相关语句。如第2小题，可以人名Liu Yue为关键词，搜索关于科目的名词，根据短文中Liu Yue likes China very much. Her favorite Subjects are Chinese and Chinese history.可知答案。再如第5小题，关键词是人名Cindy，根据短文中Cindy is an English girl. She likes singing. Her favorite subject is music. She thinks it’s very fun.可知答案。 B Tom is ten and he’s a very lazy (懒惰的) boy. He doesn’t like doing sports. He doesn’t like to help his parents at home. He is always late for school. So his teachers always ask his mother to come to school to meet them. His parents are basketball players. They want him to be a basketball player. But Tom says to his mother, “I want to be a dustman (清洁工).” “A dustman?” his mother asks. “The work isn’t very good. Why do you want to be a dustman?” “Because then I can only work one day a week,” Tom says. “One day a week?” his mother says. “How do you know?” “I know the dustmen only come to our home on Sunday.” Tom says. 22. Who does Tom’s teachers always ask to go to Tom’s school? A. Tom’s mother. B. Tom’s father. C. Tom’s cousin. D. Tom’s sister. 23. What do Tom’s parents want him to be? A. A dustman. B. A basketball player. C. A baseball player. D. A teacher. 24. Why does Tom think dustmen only work one day? A. Because his mother tells him. B. Because a dustman tells him. C. Because Tom finds the dustmen free on Sunday. D. Because Tom finds the dustmen only come to his home on Sunday. 25. What do you know about Tom? A. Tom’s teachers like him very much. B. Tom likes his parents to go to school. C. Tom’s mother is happy to know his dream job. D. Tom wants to be a dustman because he thinks it’s an easy job. 26. What is the best title? A. A Dustman B. Tom’s Mother C. A Lazy Boy D. Tom’s Work 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个懒惰的男孩Tom将来想成为一名清洁工的故事。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“So his teachers always ask his mother to come to school to meet them.”可知，老师总是请他的妈妈来学校。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“His parents are basketball players. They want him to be a basketball player.”可知，父母想让Tom成为一名篮球运动员。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“‘I know the dustmen only come to our home on Sunday.’ Tom says.”可知，因为清洁工每周日去Tom家，所以他认为清洁工一周只工作一天。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“‘A dustman?’ his mother asks. ‘The work isn’t very good. Why do you want to be a dustman?’”和第三段“‘Because then I can only work one day a week,’ Tom says.”可知，Tom想成为一名清洁工是因为他认为清洁工一周只需要工作一天，是一份轻松的工作。故选D。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个懒惰的男孩Tom将来想成为一名清洁工的故事；选项C“一个懒惰的男孩”适合作为文章的标题。故选C。 C Many people love to drink Coke (可乐). But they don’t know it has many other uses (用途). You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes. When you wash something, you can put some Coke into the water. Then you can wash it well. Coke is also an easy way to clean your eyeglasses. Put some Coke on the meat when you cook it. And you can cook chicken with Coke, too. It’s very delicious and it’s my favorite food. Coke is good for girls. Use it on your hair and your face, and you will find they are very smooth (光滑的) with Coke’s help. Your flowers may like to drink Coke, too. If you give some Coke to your flowers, they will be better and nicer. Put Coke in a bowl and set (放置) it where the mice (老鼠) will find it easily. They love Coke, but the chemical (化学物质) in the drink kills (杀死) them. So give Coke a try. If something can’t do it, Coke can. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. We can use Coke to wash ________. ①meat ②hands ③eyeglasses ④mice ⑤clothes ⑥chicken ⑦flowers A. ①②③ B. ②③⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ③⑤⑦ 28. If we give some Coke to the flowers, they will be ________. A. thin B. nice C. ill D. bad 29. We can know ________ other uses of Coke in the passage A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 30. What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①—②③④⑤⑥—⑦ B. ①②—③④⑤⑥—⑦ C. ①②—③④⑤—⑥⑦ D. ①—②③④—⑤⑥—⑦ 31. Where is the text probably from? A. A sports book. B. A picture book. C. A math book. D. A science book. 【答案】27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了可乐的其他用途。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes.”和“Coke is also an easy way to clean your eyeglasses.”可知，可以用它来洗手、洗衣服和清洁眼镜，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you give some coke to your flowers, they will be better and nicer.”可知，如果你给你的花一些可乐，它们会很结实很漂亮，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes.”，“Put some Coke on the meat when you cook it.”，“Coke is good for girls.”，“Your flowers may like to drink Coke, too.”和“Put Coke in a bowl and set (放置) it where the mice (老鼠) will find it easily.”可知，文章中提到了可乐的五个作用，故选D。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第一段引出主题，第二至六段分别介绍可乐的作用，第七段进行总结。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了可乐的其他用途，所以可能会在科学书上看到，故选D。 D Laura is my cousin. She works at a radio station. ____32____ Today I want to tell you about her life. ____33____ She usually gets up at 6:30 and exercises for half an hour. She has a nice breakfast at 7:15. After that, she goes to work. ____34____ She usually gets home at about 7:00 p. m. Then she makes dinner and has it at about 8:00 p. m. Then she watches TV with her cat. At about ten, she goes to bed. ____35____ On Saturdays, she either plays ping­-pong or goes swimming. They are relaxing for her. What does she usually do on Sundays? ____36____ She is good at drawing. My last question is not easy for her. I ask, “You like art. Why not be an artist (艺术家)?” She says, “I like to talk to people on the radio. I can help more people in this way.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. She always goes to the art club. B. On weekends, she is free. C. She has lunch at the station. D. She thinks it’s an interesting job. E. Laura is very busy from Monday to Friday. 【答案】32. D 33. E 34. C 35. B 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Laura忙碌的一周生活。 【32题详解】 根据“Laura is my cousin. She works at a radio station.”及“I like to talk to people on the radio.”可知，Laura喜欢广播电台工作，选项D“她觉得是一个有趣的工作。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Today I want to tell you about her life.”可知，开始要介绍Laura的生活，选项E“Laura从周一到周五都非常忙碌。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“She has a nice breakfast at 7:15. After that, she goes to work.”及“She usually gets home at about 7:00 p. m.”可知，她早上7点15分吃早餐然后去上班，晚上7点回家，选项C“她在电台吃午餐。”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“On Saturdays, she either plays ping­-pong or goes swimming. They are relaxing for her. What does she usually do on Sundays?”可知，这是在介绍她周六周日的活动，选项B“周末，她是有空的。”符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 根据“She is good at drawing.”及“You like art. Why not be an artist (艺术家)?”可知，Laura很喜欢画画而且钟爱艺术，选项A“她总是去艺术俱乐部。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以入相应空白处的最佳答案。 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It’s Sunday today. Peter doesn’t go to ___37___. Now he is free at home and he wants to ___38___ computer games (电脑游戏), but his mother Mrs Smith ___39___ him to do his Chinese homework first. Then he can do the ___40___ he likes. Peter isn’t ___41___. He asks, “Mum, do you love me?” Mrs Smith says, “Yes, I do, my dear.” “Then why don’t you ___42___ me play computer games? Why can’t I do ___43___ I want? Homework is important (重要的) ___44___ boring. I like computer games,” says Peter. Mrs Smith puts Peter’s ___45___ on the sofa and asks him, “Dear, do you love me?” Peter says, “___46___.” Then Mrs Smith says, “Great! Dear, I don’t want to do the washing because I don’t like it. So I don’t want to wash (洗) your socks. ___47___ do you always ask me to wash them? And you ___48___ play computer games after you wash them.” Then Peter has a good ___49___ at all the socks on the sofa. His face gets red and he says, “Mum, I am very sorry. I should ___50___ you do some housework at home. Let’s do it together. Then I’ll ___51___ my homework. I love you.” What a nice Peter! What a clever mother! 37. A. trip B. park C. bed D. school 38 A. buy B. sell C. play D. find 39. A. helps B. talks C. takes D. asks 40. A. lessons B. things C. classes D. subjects 41. A. tidy B. happy C. healthy D. free 42. A. let B. need C. want D. see 43. A. how B. where C. what D. who 44. A. but B. or C. and D. so 45. A. books B. clothes C. games D. cards 46. A. Well B. Right C. Sure D. Really 47. A. When B. Who C. How D. Why 48. A. can B. must C. need D. will 49. A. test B. time C. look D. day 50. A. have B. get C. call D. help 51. A. like B. finish C. take D. think 【答案】37. D 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter星期天在家里想玩游戏，妈妈通过洗袜子的事情，让他明白要做家务以及写作业。 【37题详解】 句意：Peter不去学校。 trip旅行；park公园；bed床；school学校。根据上文“It’s Sunday today.”可知，星期天不用上学，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：现在他有空在家，他想玩电脑游戏，但他的妈妈Smith夫人让他先做中文作业。 buy买；sell卖；play玩；find发现。根据下文“Then why don’t you ... me play computer games”可知，此处填play，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：现在他有空在家，他想玩电脑游戏，但他的妈妈Smith夫人让他先做中文作业。 helps帮助；talks讨论；takes带；asks问。此处考查ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：然后他可以做他喜欢的事情。 lessons课程；things东西；classes课堂；subjects学科。根据上文“computer games”可知，此处指“做自己喜欢的事情”，其他选项不符合句意，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：Peter不高兴了。 tidy整齐的；happy高兴的；healthy健康的；free空闲的。根据上文“he wants to ... computer games (电脑游戏), but his mother Mrs Smith ... him to do his Chinese homework first”可知，妈妈不让他玩电脑，让他写作业，所以他不高兴了，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：那你为什么不让我玩电脑游戏呢？ let让；need需要；want想；see看。根据上文“he wants to ... computer games (电脑游戏), but his mother Mrs Smith ... him to do his Chinese homework first”可知，是妈妈不让Peter玩游戏，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：为什么我不能做我想做的事？ how如何；where哪里；what什么；who谁。根据“Why can’t I do ... I want”可知，此处为宾语从句，此空在从句中作“want”的宾语，what符合，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：家庭作业很重要，但很无聊。 but但是；or或者；and以及；so因此。根据“Homework is important (重要的) ... boring.”可知，句子表示转折，用but连接，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：Smith太太把Peter的袜子放在沙发上，问他：“亲爱的，你爱我吗？”。 books书；clothes衣服；games游戏；cards卡片。根据下文“I don’t want to do the washing because I don’t like it”可知，应该是把衣服放在沙发上了，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：Peter说：“当然。” Well好的；Right正确的；Sure当然；Really真正地。根据上文“Dear, do you love me?”可知，Peter回答“当然”，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：为什么你总是让我洗它们？ When什么时候；Who谁；How如何；Why为什么。根据上文“So I don’t want to wash (洗) your socks.”可知，说的是为什么总让妈妈洗袜子，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：洗完之后你可以玩电脑游戏。 can能；must必须；need需要；will将要。根据“And you ... play computer games after you wash them.”可知，说的是，洗完袜子可以玩电脑游戏，表示许可用can，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：然后Peter仔细看了看沙发上的所有袜子。 test测验；time时间；look看；day天。根据“at all the socks”可知，考查look at“看”，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：我应该在家帮你做些家务。 have有；get得到；call打电话；help帮助。根据下文“Let’s do it together.”可知，Peter要帮妈妈做家务，故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：然后我会完成作业。 like喜欢；finish完成；take带；think认为。根据“my homework”可知，此处指完成作业，其他选项不符合句意，故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 at; like; drink; lunch; have; breakfast; they; fish; come; be In many English homes, people (人们) eat four meals (餐) a day: ___52___, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People ___53___ breakfast at any time from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning. They eat porridge (粥), eggs or bread. English people ___54___ milk or juice for breakfast. Lunch usually ___55___ at one o’clock (在1点钟). Afternoon tea is from 4:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon, and dinner is ___56___ 7:30. First(首先), they have soup (汤), then (然后) they have meat or ___57___ with vegetables. After that, they eat some other things (东西), like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people ___58___ that. Some of them have ___59___ dinners in the middle (中间) of the day. Their meals are breakfast, ___60___, afternoon tea, supper, and all these meals ____61____ very simple (简单的). 【答案】52. breakfast 53. have 54. drink 55. comes 56. at 57. fish 58. like 59. their 60. lunch 61. are 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国人的饮食习惯。 【52题详解】 句意：许多英国家庭中，人们一天吃四顿饭：早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。根据“lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.”可知设空处应说早餐，备选词breakfast“早餐”符合题意。故填breakfast。 【53题详解】 句意：人们在早上7点到9点之间的任何时间吃早餐。根据“People…breakfast”可知应说人们吃早餐，备选词have符合题意，该句是一般现在时，主语是复数，have breakfast“吃早餐”。故填have。 【54题详解】 句意：英国人早餐喝牛奶或果汁。根据“milk or juice”可知，应说喝牛奶或果汁，备选词drink“喝”符合语境，该句是一般现在时，主语是“English people”，动词填原形。故填drink。 【55题详解】 句意：午餐通常是一点钟。根据“Lunch usually”可知，应说午餐时间。备选词come“来”符合语境，主语是“Lunch”谓语动词填三单形式。故填comes。 【56题详解】 句意：下午茶是从下午4点到5点，晚餐是在7:30。根据“7:30”可知这是具体的时间点，备选词at符合题意。故填at。 【57题详解】 句意：首先，他们喝汤，然后他们吃肉或鱼和蔬菜。根据“have meat or…vegetables”可知设空处应填一种食物，备选词fish“鱼”符合语境，泛指鱼肉为不可数名词。故填fish。 【58题详解】 句意：但并不是所有的英国人都喜欢这样。根据“But not all English people”可知后文语境发生转折了，应说不是所有英国人喜欢这样，备选词like“喜欢”符合语境。该句是一般现在时，主语是“English people”，故填like。 【59题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人在中午吃晚饭。根据“Some of them have”可知，这里指的是他们的晚餐，备选词they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合题意。故填their。 【60题详解】 句意：他们的膳食是早餐，午餐，下午茶，晚餐，所有这些膳食都很简单。根据“Their meals are breakfast…afternoon tea, supper”可知，这里是按照顺序提到了一天中的几餐，备选词lunch“午餐”符合语境。故填lunch。 【61题详解】 句意：他们的膳食是早餐，午餐，下午茶，晚餐，所有这些膳食都很简单。根据“and all these meals…very simple”可知，这里是主系表结构，该句是一般现在时，主语是“meals”，备选词be的复数are“是”符合语境。故填are。 第二节（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Sally is from America. Now she is in China. Sally is a good student and she does well in all her subjects. But she doesn’t know much Chinese. Today is Sunday. Sally wants ____62____ buy a quilt. She goes to the store. “____63____ can I do for you?” The girl in the store asks her ____64____ Chinese. Sally thinks she can tell the girl what she wants in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, “A quilt, please.” Then the girl goes to get it. “____65____ Chinese is good. The girl understands (理解) me.” She thinks. Sally is very happy. Soon (不久) the girl comes back but she gives Sally ____66____ cup. 【答案】62. to 63. What 64. in 65. My 66. a 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了萨莉在中国购物时因为发音问题引起误会的趣事。 【62题详解】 句意：萨莉想买一床被子。根据“Sally wants…buy a quilt”可知，她想买被子，want to do sth“想要做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to。 【63题详解】 句意：我能为你做什么？根据“can I do for you”可知，此处是问能为你做什么，what“什么”符合题意。故填What。 【64题详解】 句意：商店里的女孩用中文问她。根据“Chinese”可知，此处指的用中文问她问题，in Chinese“用中文”。故填in。 65题详解】 句意：我的中文很好。根据“Chinese is good”可知，此处是萨莉认为“我的”中文很好，my“我的”符合语境，修饰名词Chinese。故填My。 【66题详解】 句意：很快，女孩回来了，但她给了萨莉一个杯子。根据“cup”可知，此处泛指一个杯子，且cup是辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词a符合题意。故填a。 五．用合适的句子补全对话。 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, my name is Lin Hua. I want to join a club. B: Hello, Lin Hua. _____67_____? A: I want to join the music club. B: _____68_____? A: Because I like music. B: Can you play the guitar? A: _____69_____, but I can sing. B: That’s OK. You can learn it here. A: _____70_____. B: We need to go to the music room every Thursday. Can you make it? A: _____71_____. I’m free that day. 【答案】67. What club do you want to join 68. Why do you want to join the music club 69. No, I can’t/I’m sorry I can’t 70. Sounds great/That’s great 71. Yes, I can/Sure 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于林华想加入俱乐部的对话。 【67题详解】 根据“I want to join the music club.”可知，对方询问想加入什么俱乐部，故填What club do you want to join。 【68题详解】 根据“Because I like music.”可知，询问为什么想要加入音乐俱乐部，故填Why do you want to join the music club。 【69题详解】 根据“Can you play the guitar?”和“but I can sing”可知，此处应做否定回答，故填No, I can’t/I’m sorry I can’t。 【70题详解】 根据“You can learn it here.”可知，此处对此做出评价，觉得这个建议很好，故填Sounds great/That’s great。 【71题详解】 根据“Can you make it?”和“I’m free that day.”可知，此处应做肯定回答，故填Yes, I can/Sure。 六．写作 72. 孙亮升入初中已经一个学期了，他的老朋友Fred给他写信询问他的情况，假设你是孙亮，请根据以下提示，给Fred写一封回信。 内容包括：1.新学校环境如何？有哪些设施？ 2.学习哪些学科并且感觉怎样？ 3.有什么社团活动？ 4.初中生活作息怎么样，是否适应？ 要求：1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2.短文必须包含以上所有信息，并适当发挥； 3.词数80左右（短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总次数） Dear Fred, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Sun Liang 【答案】例文： Dear Fred Thanks for your letter. I’m happy to tell you about my new school life. Our school is big and beautiful with modern facilities, including a library, a gym, and computer labs. We have many subjects such as math, history, and science, which are interesting and challenging. I joined the science club and the basketball team, and they are great ways to make friends. We have our lessons from 8 am to 4 pm, followed by club activities. Our school life is rich and colorful. We are busy, but very happy. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Sun Liang 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 题材：本文是一封信。 时态：一般现在时。 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容，可适当发挥。注意写作时要按第一人称写。 【写作步骤】 第一步，表明写作意图，“我”很开心给Fred介绍新学校的生活。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍学校环境、设施，所学科目及感受，参加的社团活动，以及作息情况。 第三步，书写结语，校园生活丰富多彩，很忙碌但却很快乐。 【亮点词汇】 join the science club 加入科学俱乐部 【高分句型】 We have many subjects such as math, history, and science, which are interesting and challenging. （which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期末测评 满分：120分 考试时间：100 分钟 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. What animals does John like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers. 2. Who plays basketball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jeff. B. Tony. C. John. 3. Where is Jack’s cap? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. On the chair. 4. What is black? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Paul’s violin. B. Tom’s erhu. C. Helen’s guitar. 5. How many things are in Fred’s schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is Mike from?A. America. B. England. C. France. 7. How old is Tina? A. Thirteen years old. B. Twelve years old. C. Eleven years old. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How is the reading room in Alice’s school? A. New. B. Small. C. Modern. 9. When is the reading room open on Saturday? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What class is Betty in? A. Class Six. B. Class Seven. C. Class Eight. 11. Who is Miss Li? A. Betty’s maths teacher. B. Betty’s Chinese teacher. C. Betty’s English teacher. 12. What are in the classroom? A. A smart whiteboard, some desks and chairs. B. A smart whiteboard, a computer and some desks. C. A computer, some desks and chairs. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is under the green chair? A. Mike’s English book. B. Mike’s bag. C. Mike's cup. 14. What colour is the bookcase? A It’s red. B. It’s black. C. It’s white. 15. Where is Mike’s basketball? A. On his bed. B. In his bag. C. On the sofa. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 A Liu Yue is a Chinese girl. She is 13 years old and she is in No. 14 Middle School. She has three friends. They are Wang Wei, Shi Chao and Cindy. They are all 13. Liu Yue likes China very much. Her favorite Subjects are Chinese and Chinese history. Wang Wei likes painting(绘画), so her favorite subject is art. She thinks art is very interesting. Shi Chao is a boy. He likes playing basketball. His favorite subject is P.E. Cindy is an English girl. She likes singing. Her favorite subject is music. She thinks it’s very fun. 17. Cindy is ________ years old. A. 14 B. 13 C. 12 D. 11 18. Liu Yue’s favorite subjects are _________. A. P.E. and Chinese B. P.E. and art C. art and music D. Chinese and Chinese history 19. _______ is Wang Wei’s favorite subject. A. Art B. Music C. P.E. D. Chinese 20. Shi Chao likes playing _______. A. volleyball B. tennis C. ping-pong D. basketball 21. Cindy thinks music is ________. A. fun B. difficult C. boring D. relaxing B Tom is ten and he’s a very lazy (懒惰的) boy. He doesn’t like doing sports. He doesn’t like to help his parents at home. He is always late for school. So his teachers always ask his mother to come to school to meet them. His parents are basketball players. They want him to be a basketball player. But Tom says to his mother, “I want to be a dustman (清洁工).” “A dustman?” his mother asks. “The work isn’t very good. Why do you want to be a dustman?” “Because then I can only work one day a week,” Tom says. “One day a week?” his mother says. “How do you know?” “I know the dustmen only come to our home on Sunday.” Tom says. 22. Who does Tom’s teachers always ask to go to Tom’s school? A. Tom’s mother. B. Tom’s father. C. Tom’s cousin. D. Tom’s sister. 23. What do Tom’s parents want him to be? A. A dustman. B. A basketball player. C. A baseball player. D. A teacher. 24. Why does Tom think dustmen only work one day? A. Because his mother tells him. B. Because a dustman tells him. C. Because Tom finds the dustmen free on Sunday. D Because Tom finds the dustmen only come to his home on Sunday. 25. What do you know about Tom? A. Tom’s teachers like him very much. B. Tom likes his parents to go to school. C. Tom’s mother is happy to know his dream job. D. Tom wants to be a dustman because he thinks it’s an easy job. 26. What is the best title? A. A Dustman B. Tom’s Mother C. A Lazy Boy D. Tom’s Work C Many people love to drink Coke (可乐) But they don’t know it has many other uses (用途). You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes. When you wash something, you can put some Coke into the water. Then you can wash it well. Coke is also an easy way to clean your eyeglasses. Put some Coke on the meat when you cook it. And you can cook chicken with Coke, too. It’s very delicious and it’s my favorite food. Coke is good for girls. Use it on your hair and your face, and you will find they are very smooth (光滑的) with Coke’s help. Your flowers may like to drink Coke, too. If you give some Coke to your flowers, they will be better and nicer. Put Coke in a bowl and set (放置) it where the mice (老鼠) will find it easily. They love Coke, but the chemical (化学物质) in the drink kills (杀死) them. So give Coke a try. If something can’t do it, Coke can. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. We can use Coke to wash ________. ①meat ②hands ③eyeglasses ④mice ⑤clothes ⑥chicken ⑦flowers A. ①②③ B. ②③⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ③⑤⑦ 28. If we give some Coke to the flowers, they will be ________. A. thin B. nice C. ill D. bad 29. We can know ________ other uses of Coke in the passage A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 30. What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①—②③④⑤⑥—⑦ B. ①②—③④⑤⑥—⑦ C. ①②—③④⑤—⑥⑦ D. ①—②③④—⑤⑥—⑦ 31. Where is the text probably from? A. A sports book. B. A picture book. C. A math book. D. A science book. D Laura is my cousin. She works at a radio station. ____32____ Today I want to tell you about her life. ____33____ She usually gets up at 6:30 and exercises for half an hour. She has a nice breakfast at 7:15. After that, she goes to work. ____34____ She usually gets home at about 7:00 p. m. Then she makes dinner and has it at about 8:00 p. m. Then she watches TV with her cat. At about ten, she goes to bed. ____35____ On Saturdays, she either plays ping­-pong or goes swimming. They are relaxing for her. What does she usually do on Sundays? ____36____ She is good at drawing. My last question is not easy for her. I ask, “You like art. Why not be an artist (艺术家)?” She says, “I like to talk to people on the radio. I can help more people in this way.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. She always goes to the art club. B. On weekends, she is free. C. She has lunch at the station. D. She thinks it’s an interesting job. E. Laura is very busy from Monday to Friday. 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以入相应空白处的最佳答案。 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It’s Sunday today. Peter doesn’t go to ___37___. Now he is free at home and he wants to ___38___ computer games (电脑游戏), but his mother Mrs Smith ___39___ him to do his Chinese homework first. Then he can do the ___40___ he likes. Peter isn’t ___41___. He asks, “Mum, do you love me?” Mrs Smith says, “Yes, I do, my dear.” “Then why don’t you ___42___ me play computer games? Why can’t I do ___43___ I want? Homework is important (重要的) ___44___ boring. I like computer games,” says Peter. Mrs Smith puts Peter’s ___45___ on the sofa and asks him, “Dear, do you love me?” Peter says, “___46___.” Then Mrs Smith says “Great! Dear, I don’t want to do the washing because I don’t like it. So I don’t want to wash (洗) your socks. ___47___ do you always ask me to wash them? And you ___48___ play computer games after you wash them.” Then Peter has a good ___49___ at all the socks on the sofa. His face gets red and he says, “Mum, I am very sorry. I should ___50___ you do some housework at home. Let’s do it together. Then I’ll ___51___ my homework. I love you.” What a nice Peter! What a clever mother! 37. A. trip B. park C. bed D. school 38. A. buy B. sell C. play D. find 39. A. helps B. talks C. takes D. asks 40. A. lessons B. things C. classes D. subjects 41. A. tidy B. happy C. healthy D. free 42. A. let B. need C. want D. see 43. A. how B. where C. what D. who 44. A. but B. or C. and D. so 45. A. books B. clothes C. games D. cards 46. A. Well B. Right C. Sure D. Really 47. A. When B. Who C. How D. Why 48. A. can B. must C. need D. will 49. A. test B. time C. look D. day 50. A. have B. get C. call D. help 51. A. like B. finish C. take D. think 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 at; like; drink; lunch; have; breakfast; they; fish; come; be In many English homes, people (人们) eat four meals (餐) a day: ___52___, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People ___53___ breakfast at any time from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning. They eat porridge (粥), eggs or bread. English people ___54___ milk or juice for breakfast. Lunch usually ___55___ at one o’clock (在1点钟). Afternoon tea is from 4:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon, and dinner is ___56___ 7:30. First(首先), they have soup (汤), then (然后) they have meat or ___57___ with vegetables. After that, they eat some other things (东西), like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people ___58___ that. Some of them have ___59___ dinners in the middle (中间) of the day. Their meals are breakfast, ___60___, afternoon tea, supper, and all these meals ____61____ very simple (简单的). 第二节（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Sally is from America. Now she is in China. Sally is a good student and she does well in all her subjects. But she doesn’t know much Chinese. Today is Sunday. Sally wants ____62____ buy a quilt. She goes to the store. “____63____ can I do for you?” The girl in the store asks her ____64____ Chinese. Sally thinks she can tell the girl what she wants in Chinese. So she says in Chinese, “A quilt, please.” Then the girl goes to get it. “____65____ Chinese is good. The girl understands (理解) me.” She thinks. Sally is very happy. Soon (不久) the girl comes back but she gives Sally ____66____ cup. 五．用合适的句子补全对话。 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, my name is Lin Hua. I want to join a club. B: Hello, Lin Hua. _____67_____? A: I want to join the music club. B: _____68_____? A: Because I like music. B: Can you play the guitar? A: _____69_____, but I can sing. B: That’s OK. You can learn it here. A: _____70_____. B: We need to go to the music room every Thursday. Can you make it? A: _____71_____. I’m free that day. 六．写作 72. 孙亮升入初中已经一个学期了，他的老朋友Fred给他写信询问他的情况，假设你是孙亮，请根据以下提示，给Fred写一封回信。 内容包括：1.新学校环境如何？有哪些设施？ 2.学习哪些学科并且感觉怎样？ 3.有什么社团活动？ 4.初中生活作息怎么样，是否适应？ 要求：1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2.短文必须包含以上所有信息，并适当发挥； 3.词数80左右（短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总次数） Dear Fred, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Sun Liang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$