Unit 3 提优练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit 3提优练习 一、词汇运用 1. Qiannan is in the (located in the south or facing south) part of Guizhou Province. 2. Peter, you bought the last ticket for the final of the basketball match. L you! 3. They didn’t start to work in the field until the rain _______ (stop). 4. --I won’t go to the movies tonight because I _______ (lose) my ticket. 5. There _______ (be) great changes in our hometown over the past fifteen years. 二、句型转换 1. He’s back to her office. (改为一般疑问句) __________ he _________ to her office? 2. I haven’t heard from him for a long time.（同义句） I haven’t ___ letters ____ __ for a long time. 3. Disneyland is a world-famous theme park.(改为同义句) As a theme park, Disneyland is . 4 .It’s been famous for its beauty for years, ? 5.I don’t know when we should finish the work. (同义句) I don’t know when ____ ___ the work. 三、句子翻译 1.深圳在中国的东南海岸, 它是—个大城市。 Shenzhen is __________________ China. It is a big city. 2.澳大利亚的季节和我们的相反。 The seasons in Australia __________________ . 3.你听说过音乐节“猫”吗?它非常有名。 Have you ever ___________ “Cats”? It’s very famous, 4.你介意想我展示如何开始这次在线旅行吗? Would you mind __________________ this online tour? 5.我很饿。我从今早七点起还没吃过东西。 I’m very hungry. I __________________ since 7:00 this morning. 6.他们试过很多方法.但似乎都没用。 They _____________ many methods, but ________________ work. 四、首字母。 Last weekend, our family went to have the Christmas diner in a restaurant. We were the only family w_1_ a baby in the restaurant. Suddenly, my baby Erik became excited when we were e_2_ our meal. I looked around and saw an old man with old clothes and dirty old shoes. He was smiling at my Erik. "He may hurt my Erik, "I thought. E_3_ in the restaurant looked at us and the old man. Then we d_4_ to leave. The old man sat between the door and us. A_5_ I walked closer to the man, I turned my back. Suddenly, Erik reached out both arms in a baby's pick-me-up position (姿势) . Before I could s_6_ him, Erik got away from my arms to the man's. Soon the very old man and my y_7_ baby had a kind of friendship. Erik put his little hand on the man's face. The man closed his e_8_, and I saw tears (眼泪) running down his face. His hands held my baby so gently. A moment l_9_, the old man opened his eyes, passed me my baby and said, "Thank you, madam. You've given me the best Christmas gift. " A child saw a soul (灵魂) . H_10_, a mother saw only a kind of clothes. I cried, with my face burning hot. 五、完型填空。 Every morning, I walked past a security guard (保安). He greeted ___1___ that walked by him. I wondered ___2___ he knew so many people by their first names. The first few times I saw him, I didn't say ___3____back to him when he greeted me. I was lost ___4____ my own world. One Monday he __5___, “How was your weekend?” I told him about my visit to my sick, elderly___6___. “The time I___7___with my mother is so precious（珍贵）, because I know that each time could be the last.” He told me how sorry he was for my mother’s sickness and shared how he had lost a parent to illness, too. “I ___8___what you are going through. I ___9___my father every day.” As I walked away, I realized I did not even know his ___10___.The following___11___, I asked, “What's your name?” He answered, “Gary”. I said, “I'm Deborah”. After that, we talked several times a week. We ___12___ stories about our weekend, our dreams, and our families. Gary got another job and moved away. It’s been years __13___ I last spoke to him, yet it seems like just yesterday we talked. I __14___ at what became a friendship of sharing stories from the heart. When you say____15___ to a stranger, you become a pebble (鹅卵石) in the pond(池塘). With each ripple (涟漪) you create, you spread love that continues to give. ( ) 1. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one ( ) 2. A. what B. when C. where D. how ( ) 3. A. hello B. sorry C. thank you D. excuse me ( ) 4. A. on B. at C. in D. to ( ) 5. A. said B. told C. talked D. asked ( ) 6. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister ( ) 7. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend ( ) 8. A. imagine B. understand C. remember D. believe ( ) 9. A. meet B. miss C. ring D. visit ( ) 10. A. job B. age C. address D. name ( ) 11. A. day B. week C. month D. year ( ) 12. A. told B. made C. shared D. argued ( ) 13. A. until B. since C. before D. after ( ) 14. A. look through B. look forward C. look back D. look up ( ) 15. A. yes B. hello C. good D. goodbye 六、阅读理解。 Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries. In the early 1970s, Wheeler met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from London, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like India, Iran, and Afghanistan. When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries' weather, customs(风俗), and places to see. But unlike travel guides in the 1970s, Wheeler’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular. Wheeler and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote guidebooks for each place they visited. Today, 400 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 guidebooks. Wheeler still writes about travel “hot spots” (for example, Cambodia in Asia and Croatia in Europe). For more information, read the books! （ ）1. Why did Tony Wheeler write his first guidebook? A. He needed the money. B. His wife asked him to do it. C. Many people asked questions about his travels. D. He liked writing books. （ ）2. How was Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel guides? A. It talked about places most tourists did not go. B. It was longer and more expensive. C. It told people about a country’s weather, customs, and places to see. D. It was the first guidebook about Asia. （ ）3. Which sentence below is true? A. It talked about places most tourists did not go. B. It was longer and more expensive. C. It told people about a country’s weather, customs, and places to see. D. It was the first guidebook about Asia. 一、词汇运用 1. southern：根据 “(located in the south or facing south)” 可知是南部的，故填 southern。 2. Lucky：根据 “you bought the last ticket for the final of the basketball match.” 可知是幸运的，故填 Lucky。 3. stopped：根据 “didn’t start to work” 可知是一般过去时，故填 stopped。 4. have lost：根据 “tonight” 可知是现在完成时，故填 have lost。 5. have been：根据 “over the past fifteen years.” 可知是现在完成时，故填 have been。 二、句型转换 1. Is；back 2. received；from him 3. very famous all over the world 4. hasn't it 5. to finish 三、句子翻译 1. on the southeast coast of 2. are opposite to ours 3. heard of 4. showing me how to start 5. haven't eaten anything 6. have tried；none of them 四、首字母 1. with 2. enjoying：根据 “were...our meal.” 可知是正在享受，故填 enjoying。 3. Everyone 4. decided 5. As 6. stop 7. young 8. eyes 9. later 10. However 五、完型填空 1. A：根据 “He greeted...that walked by him.” 可知是每个人，故填 A。 2. D：根据 “he knew so many people by their first names.” 可知是怎样，故填 D。 3. A：根据 “when he greeted me.” 可知是打招呼，故填 A。 4. C：be lost in 表示 “沉浸在”，故填 C。 5. D：根据 “How was your weekend?” 可知是问，故填 D。 6. B：根据 “The time I...with my mother is so precious（珍贵）” 可知是母亲，故填 B。 7. D：根据 “the time I...with my mother” 可知是花费时间，故填 D。 8. B：根据 “I...what you are going through.” 可知是理解，故填 B。 9. B：根据 “I...my father every day.” 可知是想念，故填 B。 10. D：根据 “What's your name?” 可知是名字，故填 D。 11. A：根据 “The following...” 可知是第二天，故填 A。 12. C：根据 “we talked several times a week. We...stories about our weekend, our dreams, and our families.” 可知是分享，故填 C。 13. B：根据 “It’s been years...I last spoke to him” 可知是自从，故填 B。 14. C：根据 “at what became a friendship of sharing stories from the heart.” 可知是回顾，故填 C。 15. B：根据 “you become a pebble (鹅卵石) in the pond (池塘).” 可知是打招呼，故填 B。 六、阅读理解 1. C：根据 “people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap.” 可知是因为人们问问题，故填 C。 2. A：根据 “But unlike travel guides in the 1970s, Wheeler’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go.” 可知是谈了大多数游客不去的地方，故填 A。 3. A：根据 “But unlike travel guides in the 1970s, Wheeler’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go.” 可知是谈了大多数游客不去的地方，故填 A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$