内容正文:
Module 3
外研版·六年级下册复习
cow
奶牛
兔子
哭
吹,刮
rabbit
cry
blow
(太阳)发光,照耀
飞走
fly away
everyone
人人,每人;大家
just
就,且请
shine
01 词汇复习
读一读并说出它的中文意思
02 短语复习
Click once, there will be a phrase.
Click twice, there will be the meaning.
Click three times, you will get the doll.
look at
看
have a interesting day
度过非常有趣的一天
have a picnic
野餐
send you some photos
寄给你一些照片
in this photo
在这张照片中
in the tree
在树上
start to rain
开始下雨
fly away
飞走
clean my room
打扫我的房间
in the mountains
在山里
drink water
喝水
play hide-and-seek
玩捉迷藏
write to me
给我写信
have a lovely time
玩得很开心
look out of the window
向窗外看
03 必会句型复习
如何询问某人此刻或现阶段正在做什么
—What +be动词+主语+doing?
—主语+be动词+动词-ing形式(+其他).
What are you doing, Simon?
I’m cleaning my room.
Ask and answer
What is/are…doing?
It is/ They are...
drinking water
jumping
singing
swimming
playing hide-and-seek
考 点 速 记
现在进行时的用法
考点 1
原文:The sun is shining. 太阳在照耀。
The cows are drinking water. 奶牛正在喝水。
一、定义:
现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作、不断重复的动作或现阶段正在进行的动作。
二、使用现在进行时的常见情况:
1.当句中出现 now、at the moment、these days等现在进行时的标志词时。
例: We are making a robot these days.
2.当 look、listen用于句子的开头,提醒听者注意说话时正在发生的事情时。
例: Listen! He is singing.
3.当上下文暗示动作正在发生时。
例: It's 6:30. I am washing my face.
4.当描述图片中人物的动作时。
例: Look at the picture! The children are having a picnic in the park.
三、基本句型:
句型 结构 例句
肯定句 主语+ be +动词-ing形式(+其他). She is watching TV.
否定句 主语+ be + not +动词-ing形式(+其他). He isn't watching TV.
一般疑问句 —Be+主语+动词-ing形式(+其他)?
—Yes,主语+ be动词./ No,主语+ be动词+ not. —Are you watching TV?
—Yes,I am.
特殊疑问句 —特殊疑问词+ be动词+主语+动词-ing形式(+其他)?
—主语+ be +动词-ing形式(+其他). —What are you doing?
—We are singing and dancing in the classroom.
四、拓展:
(1) 现在进行时还可以表示即将发生的事情,一般是指按计划或者安排好将要发生的事情。适用于这种情况的常见动词有:go,come,leave, start, arrive。例如:
The bus is arriving soon.
Christmas is coming.
(2) 现在进行时还可以用来描述图片中发生的动作,其描述效果更加生动。例如:
Look at this picture! The dog is crying.
In this photo, the ducks are swimming.
一、单项选择。
( )1. Your cat ________ you.
A. help B. is helping C. helping
( )2. I________ watching TV in the room.
A. am B. is C. are
( )3. ________ any rabbits sleeping under the tree?
A. Is B. Are C. Am
( )4. The pandas are ________ bamboo.
A. eat B. eats C. eating
B
A
B
C
( )5. The bus ________ to the station.
A.coming B.is coming C.come
( )6. The boys ________ football now.
A. are playing B. playing C. play
( )7.—________ you ________ a letter?
—Yes,I am.
A. Do; write B. Are; writing C. Do; writing
B
A
B
二、按照要求完成句子。(每空一词)
1. Diandian is watching TV. (改为否定句)
Diandian ________ watching TV.
2. I'm doing my homework now.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ doing ________ homework now?
3. We are dancing in the room.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________ in the room?
4. a, cows, under, are, sleeping, tree(.)(连词成句)
________________________________________________
isn't
Are you
your
What are you doing
Cows are sleeping under a tree.
考 点 速 记
现在分词的变化规则
考点 2
原文:The ducks are swimming. The rabbits are jumping. 鸭子正在游。兔子正在跳。
现在分词通常与 be 动词连用构成现在进行时的谓语。现在分词的变化形式通常是在动词后加-ing,不同的动词有不同的变化形式。具体变化规则为:
(1) 词尾直接加-ing
如:play—playing eat—eating
(2) 以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去掉结尾的e加-ing
如:write—writing drive—driving
(3) 以重读闭音节结尾且词尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写词尾的辅音字母,再加-ing
如:swim—swimming run—running
(4) 以-ie结尾的动词,先把-ie变成 y,再 加-ing
如:lie—lying tie—tying
fly
flying
eat
eating
cry
crying
sing
singing
start
starting
shine
shining
一、写出下列动词的-ing形式。
1. take ________ 2. sing ________ 3. fly ________
4. run ________ 5. cry ________ 6. skip ________
7. swim ________ 8. put ________ 9. write ________
10. make ________ 11. study ________ 12. carry ________
13. rain ________ 14. sleep ________
taking
singing
flying
running
crying
skipping
swimming
putting
writing
making
studying
carrying
raining
sleeping
二、根据中文提示,完成句子。
1. The children are ________(打, 玩) basketball now.
2. Listen! Someone is ________(唱) in the next room.
3. Are the girls ________(跳舞) in the playground?
4. Daming is ________(骑) a bike on the road.
playing
singing
dancing
riding
三、单项选择。
( )1. Look! It's ________ outside.
A. snowed B. snows C. snowing
( )2.—What ________ the ducks doing?
—They're swimming.
A. is B. am C. are
( )3.—________ is Daming doing?
—He is playing hide-and-seek with his cousin Simon.
A. What B. When C. How
C
C
A
( )4. Listen! Someone ________.
A. are singing B. sing C. is singing
( )5. In this photo, we' re ________ a picnic.
A. had B. have C. having
( )6. The Mid-Autumn Festival is ________. I will have lots of yummy
moon cakes.
A.comes B.coming C. came
C
C
B
四、句型转换。
1. The boy is sitting on the blue chair.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________________
2. The children are flying kites. (改为否定句)
________________________________________________________
3. These pupils are playing football.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________________
4. I am looking for my eraser.(对画线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
5. My brother is swimming in the river.(对画线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
Is the boy sitting on the blue chair?
The children are not flying kites.
Are these pupils playing football?
What are you doing?
What is your brother doing?
Thank you!
$$