内容正文:
Module 2
外研版·六年级下册复习
later
后来,以后
duck
鸭子
水池,池塘
pond
云
cloud
stay
保持,维持
像……一样
like
look like
看起来好像
干的
dry
剩余
to go
短语复习
half past eleven
have a picnic
on the pond
in the park
野餐
在池塘里
11点半
在公园里
over there
to go
in the sky
look like
剩余
在天空里
在那边
看起来好像
in Harbin
dark clouds
stay hungry
play chess
乌云
挨饿
在哈尔滨
下国际象棋
必会句型复习
询问某人打算什么时候做某事
When + be动词 + 主语 + going to +
动词原形(+其他)?
问句
答语
[主语 + be动词 + going to + 动词原形
(+其他)+] 时间.
When are you going to get up?
At seven o’clock.
When are you going to set out?
At half past eight.
When are you going to have lunch?
At twelve fifteen.
When are you going to row a boat?
At half past one.
Ask and answer
描述未来天气状况
It will be + 表示天气的形容词 + 其他.
It will + 表示天气的动词 + 其他.
Let’s know the weather in advance!
What will the weather be like tomorrow in Beijing?
City Kunming Beijing Wuhan Ningxia
Weather
Can you read the weather tomorrow?
It will be cloudy in Kunming.
It will be sunny in Beijing.
It will be rainy in Wuhan.
It will be snowy in Ningxia.
核心语法
1.一般将来时的用法
2.询问和表达时间
3.谈论某地未来天气的句型
考 点 速 记
一般将来时的用法
考点 1
原文:I'm going to get up and have breakfast.我要起床去吃早饭了。
It will snow in Harbin.哈尔滨将会下雪。
一、定义: 一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
二、标志词: 1. tonight; soon; in the future(在未来)
2. tomorrow系列: tomorrow morning/ afternoon/ evening
3. next系列: next week/ year...
4.一段时间+ later: five years later; three days later…
5. in +一段时间: in one hour; in two days…
三、be going to 与 will的区别:
be going to与 will后都接动词原形,二者都可表示将要发生的事或将要去做某事,但它们有以下区别:
1. be going to表示近期要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间较远一些。
2. be going to表示主观判断将来要发生的事情,will表示客观上将要发生的事情。
3. be going to含有“计划,准备”的意思,表示早已做好的打算。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I will ________(go) to Haikou in two days.
2. Sam is going to ________(ride) his bike.
3. The robots _______________________(do) everything in the future.
4. It will ________(rain) in Tianjin tonight.
5. What will you ________(do) for your dad?
go
ride
will do / are going to do
rain
do
二、单项选择。
( )1. It's going to ________ soon.
A. rainy B. raining C. rain
( )2. Is he ________ to swim on Sunday?
A. going B. go C. goes
( )3. One day, robots ________ everything.
A. will does B. do C. will do
( )4. They ________ to London soon.
A. will go B. go C. going
( )5. ________ have a party in two weeks.
A. We're B. We’ll C. We is
C
A
C
A
B
三、按要求完成句子。
1. I'm going to play football.(改为同义句)
________ ________ play football.
2. Are they going to read books?(改为同义句)
________ they ________ books?
3. We won't play chess tonight.(改为同义句)
We ________ ________ ________ ________ chess tonight.
4. What are you going to do?(改为同义句)
What ________ you ________ ?
I will
Will
read
aren't going to play
will
do
考 点 速 记
询问和表达时间
考点 2
原文:—When are we going to eat, Mum?妈妈,我们什么时候去吃东西?
—At half past twelve.十二点半。
一、询问时间的句式:
1. What time is it?/ What's the time? 几点了?
2. Could you tell me the time?你可以告诉我时间吗?
3. Can you tell me what time it is?你可以告诉我几点了吗?
4. Excuse me, have you got the time?打扰一下,你知道时间吗?
5. What time is it by your watch/ clock?你的手表/钟几点了?
6. Do you know what time it is? 你知道几点了吗?
二、时间的表达方法:
1.整点法:钟点数+o'clock, o'clock可以省略。
2.顺读法:先读“钟点数”,再读“分钟数”,即“钟点数+分钟数”,所有的时间都可以用此种方法表达。
3.逆读法:先读“分钟数”,再读“钟点数”。逆读法主要有两种:
(1)分钟数在30分以内,用“分钟数+ past+钟点数”表示“几点过几分”。
(2)分钟数超过30分,用“(60-分钟)+ to +(钟点数+1)”表示“差几分几点”。
拓展:
①一刻钟可用a quarter来表示。
例: 2:45读作a quarter to three
②30分钟可用 half表示。
例:4:30读作 half past four
三、What time和 When的区别:
What time 和 When 都可以询问时间。区别是:
What time只能对具体时间提问,答语是具体的几点钟。如果询问现在几点了,需要用What time提问。
When 既可以对事情发生的具体时间提问,也可以对大体的时间提问。
一、选择正确的一项补全对话。
A. What time B. When
( )1.—________ do you watch TV?
—I watch TV in the evening.
( )2.—________ do you have dinner?
—At six o'clock.
( )3.—________ is it now?
—It's a quarter to ten.
( )4.—________ is Amy going to China?
—Next week.
B
A
A
B
二、根据所给图片提示补全句子。
1. It's _____________ now.
2. Our school starts at _____________.
3. They do exercise at __________________________.
4. We’ll go home at ____________________________.
5. Sam will go to bed at __________________________.
ten past ten
eight o'clock
half past nine / nine thirty
a quarter to five / four forty-five
twenty-five past nine / nine
twenty-five
三、按要求完成句子。
1. It's eight thirty now.(改为同义句)
It's ________ ________ ________ now.
2. I get up at six forty-five.(改为同义句)
I get up at ________ ________ ________ ________.
3. We ride a bike at nine ten.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________ ride a bike?
4. What is the time?(改为同义句)
What ________ ________ ________?
half past eight
a quarter to seven
What time do you
time is it
考 点 速 记
谈论某地未来天气的句型
考点 3
原文:It will be sunny in Harbin. 哈尔滨将会天晴。
It will snow in Beijing. 北京将会下雪。
解析:谈论某地未来的天气状况的句型结构为 “It will be+描述天气的形容词+地点. ”或“It will+描述天气的动词+地点.”,两者可作同义句转换。例如:
It will rain in Nanjing. = It will be rainy in Nanjing. 南京将要下雨。
除了掌握表示某地未来天气的陈述句,还要掌握它的一般疑问句句型结构及其回答:
—Will it+ be+描述天气的形容词/描述天气的动词+地点?
—Yes, it will. / No, it won't.
例如:
—Will it snow in Harbin? 哈尔滨将会下雪吗?
—Yes, it will. 是的,它会。
拓展:用“be going to”谈论未来天气时,通常是根据某一迹象,对未来天气作出肯定的主观性判断。例如:
Look at the dark clouds! It's going to rain soon. 看这些乌云!马上就要下雨了。
一、从方框选择合适的单词或短语,补全句子。
is going to will will be
1. It ________________ hot on Friday.
2. It ________________ snow soon.
3. It ________________ cold in Harbin.
4. It ________________ warm and sunny in Sanya.
5. It ________________ rainy in Jinan.
6. It ________________ rain in Jinan.
7. It ________________ window in Qingdao.
8. It ________________ not be windy in Qingdao.
9. There are some dark clouds in the sky. It ________________ rain soon.
will be
will
will be
will be
will be
will
will be
will
is going to
二、根据括号中的内容提示,写出下列中文句子所对应的英文表达。
1.天津将会天晴。(sunny)
________________________________________________________
2.北京将会下雨。(rain)
________________________________________________________
3.上海将会起风。(windy)
________________________________________________________
It will be sunny in Tianjin.
It will rain in Beijing.
It will be windy in Shanghai.
4. 哈尔滨将会下雪。(snow)
________________________________________________________
5.海南将会天热。(hot)
________________________________________________________
6.济南将会天冷。(cold)
________________________________________________________
It will snow in Harbin.
It will be hot in Hainan.
It will be cold in Jinan.
三、按要求完成句子。
1. It will be rainy in Nanjing.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________________
2. Will it be sunny soon?(作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
3. It will be snowy in New York.(改为同义句)
________________________________________________________
Will it be rainy in Nanjing?
No, it won't.
It will snow in New York.
Thank you!
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