内容正文:
Module 3
外研版·五年级下册复习
早餐
汉堡包
午餐
今晚
传统的
菜肴
三明治
Words review
根据中文意思说出相应的单词
Write down the phrases
1. 把···给···
2. 给···写这封信
3. 在学校
4. 昨天晚上
5. 一顿英式早餐
give... to...
write this letter to...
at school
last night
an English breakfast
6. 炸鱼加炸薯条
7. 中餐
8. 很, 非常
9. 一道传统的英式菜
fish and chips
Chinese food
very much
a traditional English dish
—What did+主语+ have for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner?
—主语+ had+食物名词.
句型
必会句型
询问他人一日三餐吃了什么的句型及其答语
What did you
have for dinner?
Bread, meat and a hamburger.
主语+ ate/ had+食物名词.
句型
必会句型
表达某人吃了某物的句型
She had eggs and sausages.
主语+ like/ likes sth. very much.
句型
必会句型
表达某人非常喜欢某物的句型
He likes hamburgers very much.
主语+ don't like/ doesn't like sth.
句型
必会句型
表达某人不喜欢某物的句型
Lingling had a sandwich because she doesn't like hamburgers.
主语+ gave sth. to sb.
句型
必会句型
表达把某物给了某人的句型
She gave her hamburgers to Sam.
1.询问他人一日三餐吃了什么的句型及其答语
2.一般现在时及其特殊疑问句复习
3.be going to 的用法
4.易错辨析:give的用法
5.易错辨析:evening 和 tonight的用法区别
考 点 速 记
询问他人一日三餐吃了什么的句型及其答语
考点 1
原文:—What did she have for dinner?她晚餐吃了什么?
—She had fish and chips.她吃了炸鱼加炸薯条。
解析:句型结构为: —What did+主语+ have for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner?
—主语+ had+食物名词.
l 问句是由 what引导的特殊疑问句,其时态是一般过去时,所以助动词用 did。have既可以表示“吃”,也可以表示“喝”。表示一日三餐的名词 breakfast、lunch、dinner前不加任何冠词, 三餐前用介词 for。
l 拓展:常见的食物类名词分类
①不可数名词:没有复数形式,作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。常见的有: bread面包, chicken鸡肉, soup汤, beef牛肉,fish鱼肉,rice米饭。
②可数名词:有单数和复数两种形式。常见的有:hamburger(s)汉堡包, sausage(s)香肠, sandwich(es)三明治, egg(s)鸡蛋, chip(s)薯条。
典例 :—What did Sam have for lunch?萨姆午餐吃了什么?
—He had some bread and milk.他吃了一些面包,喝了一些牛奶。
一、单项选择。
( )1. I________ vegetables last Sunday.
A. have B. has C. had
( )2. What did your sister ________ for breakfast?
A. have B. has C. had
( )3. Lingling had eggs and sausages ________ lunch.
A. of B. for C. to
C
A
B
二、根据图片提示,补全对话。
1.—Did Yangyang like ________? —Yes, she ________.
2.—What did you eat? —I ate ________ ________.
3.—What did you have for dinner last Sunday?
—I________ a ________ and ________.
4.—What did Lily have for lunch yesterday?
—She ________ a ________ and ________.
rice
did
an apple
had
hamburger
milk
had
sandwich
fish
三、选词填空。
don't an did miss about
Xiao Li: Last Friday Linlin had 1. ________ English lunch.
Wang Hai: What 2. ________ she have?
Xiao Li: She had fish and chips.
Wang Hai: I 3. ________ like English food. How4. ________ you?
Xiao Li: Me too. I 5. ________ Chinese food.
an
did
don’t
about
miss
四、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1. Amy often has a hamburger for breakfast.(用 yesterday 改写句子)
Amy ________a hamburger for breakfast yesterday.
2. They had three sandwiches this morning.(对画线部分提问)
—________ ________ they ________ this morning?
had
What did
have
考 点 速 记
一般现在时及其特殊疑问句复习
考点 2
原文:What does it say? 它说了什么?
He likes hamburgers very much.他非常喜欢汉堡包。
解析:一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。一般现在时的构成形式有两种:
1.句子的谓语动词为be动词(am,is,are)。
2.句中的谓语动词为实义动词。谓语动词为实义动词的肯定句:
主语为第三人称单数,基本结构:主语 + 动词的第三人称单数形式 + 其他.
主语为第一人称、第二人称或第三人称复数时,基本结构:主语 + 动词原形 + 其他.
易错点提醒:在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词也要用第三人称单数形式;当主语不是第三人称单数时,动词要用原形。
一、读句子,选择方框里的词填空。
is are am
1. I________ Amy. I come from the UK.
2. This email ________ about animals.
3. Noodles and dumplings ________ Chinese food.
am
is
are
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Amy ________(miss) Chinese food.
2. Lanlan _____________(not like) fish and chips.
3. What ________(be) the email about?
4. Sam ________(eat) hamburgers every day.
misses
doesn't like
is
eats
三、按要求完成句子。
1. meat, Mum, cook, to, wants, her, for (.) (连词成句)
________________________________________________________
2. The TV programme is about Chinese food.(对画线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
3. Diandian plays football with his friends.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________________
Mum wants to cook meat for her.
What is the TV programme about?
Diandian doesn't play football with his friends.
考 点 速 记
be going to的用法
考点 3
原文:Tonight Mum is going to cook Chinese food for us. 今晚妈妈要为我们做中国菜。
be going to 相当于一个助动词(其中 be 有人称和数的变化),与它后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。用来表示将要发生的动作以及计划、安排和打算要做的事。
➊ 肯定句结构:主语+ be动词(am, is, are)+ going to+动词原形+其他. 如:
I'm going to draw some pictures.
❷ 否定句结构:主语+ be动词(am, is, are)+ not going to+动词原形+其他. 如:
We aren't going to see a film tomorrow.
❸ 一般疑问句结构: Be动词(is, are)+主语+ going to+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答: Yes, 主语+ be动词(am, is, are).
否定回答: No, 主语+ be 动词(am, is, are)+ not. 如:
Are you going to see a film tomorrow?
No, we aren't.
❹ 特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词(Wh-)+ be动词+主语+ going to+动词原形+其他?如: Where are you going to spend Spring Festival?
What are you going to do?
拓展:be going to与 will的区别: will 着重强调客观上将要发生某事,而 be going to 着重强调主观上有计划去做某事。如:
It will be rainy tomorrow.
I am going to buy a book this afternoon.
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I'm going to ________(have) breakfast.
2. My brother ________(be) going to take a bus to school.
3. What will Jim and Lucy ________(do) tomorrow morning?
4. It's Friday today. What is she ________________(do) this weekend?
have
is
do
going to do
二、单项选择。
( )1. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn't B. doesn't C. won't be
( )2. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives
( )3. He ________ very busy this week, but he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; will be C. is; is
C
B
B
( )4. Today is sunny. We ________ a picnic this afternoon.
A. have B. are going to have C. are having
( )5. The weather will not be good, so we________ have a school trip tomorrow.
A. aren't B. won't C. don't
B
B
考 点 速 记
易错辨析:give的用法
考点 4
原文:She gave her hamburgers to Sam. 她把汉堡包给了萨姆。
解析:give sb. sth.与 give sth. to sb.这两种结构都意为“把某物给某人”。当sth.是名词时,两种结构可以互换使用。当 sth.是代词时, 只能用 give sth. to sb.结构。
典例:My mother gave me some books yesterday.
=My mother gave some books to me yesterday.
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. Betty _____________________________________________(给了汤姆一个苹果) last night.
2.—Your cup is nice.
—Thank you. My aunt ________________________________(把它给了我) yesterday.
gave Tom an apple/ gave an apple to Tom
gave it to me
考 点 速 记
易错辨析:evening和 tonight的用法区别
考点 5
Tonight Mum is going to cook Chinese food for us. 今晚妈妈要为我们做中国菜。
➊ evening 通常是指晚上的早些时候,大致时间范围为下午六点到晚上十点。evening是可数名词,它的意思是“晚上;傍晚”。
❷ tonight 可以指今日的整个夜晚。tonight既可以是名词,也可以是副词。当其为名词时,为不可数名词,意为“今夜;今晚”。当其为副词时,意为“在今夜;在今晚”。
一、根据中文提示,补全句子。
1. Mr Jones is going to the cinema ____________(今晚) with his parents.
2. We are going to have noodles __________________(今天晚上) for dinner.
3. Amy is going to watch TV _____________(今晚).
4. My brother likes to read books in the _____________(晚上) before going to bed.
5. Are you going to the party ___________(今晚) or staying at home?
tonight
this evening
tonight
evening
tonight
二、单项选择。
( )1. ________ evening, we watch TV.
A. In B. On C. Every
( )2. I was born ________ a hot summer evening.
A. in B. on C. at
( )3. We ________ have a party tonight.
A. will B. are C. going to
( )4. She likes to take a walk in the park ________ evening.
A. this B. last C. every
C
B
A
C
( )5. They are meeting at a restaurant________ night.
A. in B. on C. at
( )6. My parents ________ to a dinner party tonight.
A. go B. are going C. went
( )7. We usually have tea in the ________.
A. tonight B. evening C. Yesterday
C
B
B
Thank you!
$$