九上综合检测过关测试（牛津译林版） -【上好课】2025年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

九年级上册综合过关检测 英语 （考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We had to give up at last, because the situation is_____________our control. A.over B.among C. beyond D. between 2.—W hat terrible weather!I has rained for a week. —It keeps raining, the school sports meeting will be_____________. A. announced B.cancelled C.balanced D.recorded 3.I always sleep with my windows open_____________it is very cold outside. A.if B.unless C. since D.because 4. Kobe was__________great player_________people all over the world felt sad about his death. A. so; that B.such; that C. so a; that D. such a; that 5.—Could you please return this novel to Sam? —Sure, no problem. I_____________it to him right away if I_____________him. A. return; meet B.will return; will meet C. return; will meet D. will return; meet 6. John is humorous and he always_____________funny stories to make his elderly parents laugh. A. tidies up B. gives up C. makes up D. picks up 7.—Have you seen my cap, Mum? —No, I think you may leave it_____________in the library. A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere 8.—Have you considered_____________English in an English-speaking country? —Not yet. I'm not encouraged_____________abroad because of COVID-19. A. learning; to go B. learning;going C. to learn; to go D. to learn; going 9.—What's the end of the film? —It_____________that the "kind" neighbour is the murderer. A. looks out B. turns out C. takes out D.pick out 10.—As the saying goes, "The longest journey starts with a single step. —_____________Let's take action right now. A. No way B.You're right C. What a pity D.I don’t think so 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入对话中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once I was a member of a group preparing for a week of meetings, I walked into the room where some volunteers were ___11___ collating（装订整理）handouts. I asked if I could help. One of the ladies ___12___ said, “Oh, no, thank you” and ___13___ me a chair to sit. Then, another volunteer came into the room, saw me sitting there doing ___14___ and said, “Hey, Larry, come here. There’s work to do, and you can help.” He put a couple of chairs together, placed two stacks（叠）of handouts on them and said, “OK, the left sheet goes on top of the right one.” “Fine. I can handle that,” I said. And just like that, I was now part of the team. This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability（无能）to help. Later, I ___15___ him for having included me. He said, “Well, I thought with one more pair of hands we’d finish more quickly. I was just using ___16___ sense.” I’m sure that the lady who refused my offer of help did not mean to offend（冒犯）me. Too often, people with disabilities are just not ___17___ ----within their community or within a social setting ----because of their disability and not because of their inability. It’s ___18___ for all of us to feel that we are accepted, appreciated and valued as a full and equal member of the group. And it is ___19___ more important for people with disabilities. It sends a ___20___ that states: ”To us, your abilities are more important than your disability.” ( ) 11. A. close B. busy C. worth D. fun ( ) 12. A. politely B. angrily C. quietly D. suddenly ( ) 13. A. painted B. moved C. bought D. offered ( ) 14. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( ) 15. A. asked B. searched C. paid D. thanked ( ) 16. A. common B. special C. natural D. strong ( ) 17. A. noticed B. praised C. included D. educated ( ) 18. A. interesting B. important C. curious D. nervous ( ) 19. A. quite B. even C. rather D. enough ( ) 20. A. message B. letter C. note D. sign 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Two little boys Two little boys had two little toys Each had a wooden horse. Joyfully they played each summer’s day Soldiers (士兵) both, of course. Then Jack broke off his horse’s head, Sad for his toy, then cried with joy As his young friend Joe said: Did you think I would leave you crying When there’s room on my horse for two? Climb up here, Jack, and don’t be crying I can go just as fast with two When we grow up we’ll both be soldiers And our horses will not be toys And I wonder if we’ll remember When we were two little boys. Long years past, war (战争) came so______. Bravely they moved away. Guns (枪) roared loud and in the mad crowd (人群) Wounded and dying lie Up goes a shout, a horse rushes out Out from the crowd, to where Joe lay Then came a voice he knew: Did you think I would leave you dying When there’s room on my horse for two? Climb up here, Joe, we’ll soon be flying I can go just as fast with two. Now we are both real soldiers And our horses are not toys And I remember When we were two little boys. 21. What happened to Jack’s toy horse? A. It was broken by soldiers. B. It was broken by Joe. C. Its head was broken off. D. It was lost in the war. 22. The best word for the blank（空格） is ______. A. hard B. fast C. slow D. quick 23. What is the song mainly about? A. Dangerous war. B. Interesting games. C. Happy summer. D. True friendship B What if a bowl of ramen (拉面) made by a top chef was placed in front of you, but you were too sick or tired to eat? It wouldn’t matter how good the ramen is any more--you wouldn’t enjoy it anyway. Say the boss decides to give you an extra bowl of the world’s best ramen on the house and lets you invite someone to eat for free. But you do not have any loved ones to invite not even a close friend. Your feelings of loneliness will make the ramen tasteless as well. Ramen is like the expensive things that many of us think we want in life. Nice cars, long vacations, fancy clothes. They’re nice to have, but we shouldn’t forget that the most important things in life are our health and our loved ones. We must first take good care of our health and our loved ones before we worry about having nice things. Being rich is not always about having more money, it can also come from the heart. Having a rich heart is about finding inner peace. Once you have achieved this, you will be thankful for what you have and be less bothered by what you don’t have. Otherwise, all the riches in the world will not be able to fill your heart. The next time you are enjoying a bowl of delicious ramen with a loved one or a close friend, think about how lucky you are. When life brings you difficult problems and challenges, remember that these same people are there for you to help you get past difficult times. 24. In Paragraph 2, the author wants to tell us that ______ . A. we shouldn’t eat ramen alone B. being lonely is a common thing C. eating alone is no fun for anyone D. even the best ramen can be tasteless 25. The most important things in life are ______ . A. the expensive things B. nice cars C. long vacations D. our loved ones and health 26.To have a rich heart, you should first ______ . A. get more money B. find inner peace C. be thankful for what you have D. find out what you don’t have 27.What is the main idea of the story? A. The best way to enjoy a bowl of ramen. B. How to get past challenges. C. How to become a rich person. D. The importance of having loved ones. C Eric Carle, the author and artist behind “The Very Hungry Caterpillar”, passed away at the age of 91. Mr. Carle’s lively, creative, and colorful work continues to be read and loved by children across the world. Mr. Carle was born in Syracuse, New York in 1929. His parents were Germans. As he was growing up, Mr. Carle spent a lot of time with his father, who would take him out walking in nature. His father would show him small animals, explaining their life cycles and filling the young boy’s head with wonder. Mr. Carle thinks his father’s influence helps explain why so many of his books are about nature. Mr. Carle studied art in school. In 1952, he got a job as an artist at The New York Times. After author Bill Martin, Jr. saw a drawing of a lobster that Mr. Carle had done, he asked Mr. Carle to illustrate（加插图）his book, “Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Do You See?”, which was published in 1967 and was a big success. After that, Mr. Carle started his career as an illustrator. He also created pictures for books with other authors, but he created many of his most well -loved books completely on his own. Most of Mr. Carle’s books are for younger readers. He said that he wanted to help make school a fun, welcoming place. “I believe that children are creative and eager to learn”, he said. “I want to show them that learning is really both fascinating and fun.” Mr. Carle will be missed, but not forgotten. 28. What does the writer think of Eric Carle from this passage? A. Generous. B. Careless. C. Brave. D. Creative. 29. Why are many of Mr. Carle’s books about nature? A. Because he loved creating books for children. B. Because his father advised him to create books about nature. C. Because he was influenced by his father in his growth. D. Because books about small animals are loved by children across the world. 30. Which of the following is true about Eric Carle according to Paragraph 3? A. Mr. Carle’s drawing of a lobster caught Bill Martin’s attention. B. People don’t believe his work is worth reading. C. Mr. Carle was an illustrator at the very beginning. D. He created all his most well-loved books by himself. 31. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Mr. Carle’s thoughts on school learning. B. Mr. Carle’s thoughts on children’s personalities. C. The reason why Mr. Carle created books for younger readers. D. The reason why Mr. Carle’s books are popular among children. D I was locked inside the cabin (小木屋). I found a saw (锯) and began to use it to make a hole secretly so that I could get out. One day, Pap returned from a trip to the store looking very angry. He began to shout and knock furniture to the floor. I sat back, waiting. I thought he d take a stick to me. His lawyer (律师) had told him that he would never be able to force Judge Thatcher to give him the money. He also said that Widow Douglas was again asking the court (法庭) to take me away from him, and this time the lawyer thought that the widow (寡妇) would succeed. I knew that I did not want to return to live with the widow. I could never return to live in a proper house and go to school. I had got used to the type of life that Pap and I lived. I didn’t want to change again. Pap said he would never allow the court to take me away from him. He would hide me in another cabin, and no one would find me. I began to worry. I knew that I had to get away before we moved out of our present cabin. Pap told me to go to his boat and bring the food and whiskey (威士忌) that he had bought at the store. I took them up to the cabin, and then went back down to bring the boat up the shore (岸). I looked back at the cabin, and then over at the woods. If I wanted to, I could take off running right now. I’d keep going as far away as my feet would carry me. But that was when Pap shouted, “Boy, are you asleep or drowned (淹死)?” 32. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean? A. I thought he would hit me. B. I thought he couldn’t move. C. I thought he needed a stick. D. I thought he would give me a stick. 33. Who wanted to take me away from Pap? A. The lawyer. B. Judge Thatcher. C. Widow Douglas. D. Mark Twain. 34. Which of the words below can best describe Pap? A. Serious. B. Patient. C. Strict. D. Rude. 35. Which is the right order of what happened in the passage? a. Pap decided to hide me in another cabin. b. I lived with the widow and went to school. c. Pap locked me in a cabin and I tried to get out. d. Pap went to the store to buy food and whiskey. A. d-c-b-a B. b-c-d-a C. c-d-b-a D. c-d-a-b 4、 信息还原（每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项多余。 According to a research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura’s country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply（供应）. ___36___Many families and homeless people are in great need of food. When Laura saw her school dinning hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. ___37___She gave away uneaten food to homeless shelters in her community. In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed&Find. ___38___ How does it work? Through an App, Feed Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have eaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have eaten food left, they can use the App to share the information about the food. ___39___ Pretty cool, right? It’s not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, hoping that she could develop similar projects for their communities. ___40___ They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve problem of food waste and it helps those in need. A. It is a sad fact. B. Food waste became the most serious problem. C. The project is supported by the local government. D. She started a project to help her school dining hall. E. And it has already fed thousands of people in the city. F. Some people have worries about the safety of the uneaten food. G. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter. 五、根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共10分） 41. I sleep with the window open ________ (除非) it’s really cold. 42. Although Bill is badly ill, he isn’t ________ (缺席) from his class today. 43. My uncle looks young, though he is in his ________ (90). 44. Scientists around the world are working to ________ (发现) a cure for COVID-19. 45. Beijing will host the 2022 Winter Olympics, and it will be the ________ (唯一的)city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics. 46. Whenever I made progress, my parents always speak ________ of me. (high) 47. If we can’t reach an agreement tonight, the meeting will be ________ (cancel) 48. Your classroom is much ________ than before,well done my kids. (tidy) 49. Miss Li often tells his students to pay attention to the ________ of the words. (pronounce) 50. On 30 December, 2021, Zhang Xiaofei won the 34th Golden Rooster Award for Best ________ for her role in the film Hi! Mom. (act) 六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 首字母填空（每空一个单词） Chinese culture is broad and profound. In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink stones are called the Four T 51 of Study. Among them, the writing brush produced in Huzhou, the ink stick produced in Huizhou, the xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the ink stone made in Duanxi are the b 52 . The writing brushes can be used to draw the pictures on painted potteries(陶器). They are m 53 made of animals’ hair. Those made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel’s tail hair are called langhao. Their artistic effects(效果) in writing and painting cannot be copied by any other pen. The ink stick is the pigment(颜料) used in writing and painting. The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. A s 54 goes like this: Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty a 55 to give them the family name “Li”. From then on, the fame(名声) of the Li Ink Stick was widely s 56 . In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick. Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China. The famous xuan paper a 57 in the Sui and Tang dynasties. In Xuanzhou, Anhui Province where the xuan paper is produced, it’s said that Cai Lun’s pupil Kong Dan took the job of producing paper but f 58 to make perfect white paper. Later he happened to see the ebony(檀木) in the rivers. It was wet with w 59 and turned white. Then he used the bark(树皮) to produce the world-famous xuan paper. The ink stone was already very p 60 in the Han Dynasty. The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Ink Stones—Duan Ink Stone, She Ink Stone, Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone. They can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration. 七、阅读填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 Have you ever eaten something that you grew in your own garden? Many people have not had the pleasure of this experience. Alice Waters, the owner of Chez Panisse Restaurant, set out to change all that for a special group of students at Martin Luther King Junior Middle School in Berkeley, California. Waters worked with the school's principal（校长）, Neil Smith, to create a cooking an gardening programme at school. Waters believe in the importance of people knowing where their food comes from. She also believes that there is a strong relationship between food, health and the environment. She wanted to show children the pleasure in gardening and in preparing the foods that they grew. She wanted to teach them that a healthy body and a healthy environment go hand in hand. The project that Waters began took a lot of time and patience. Teachers, students and community volunteers helped her turn a parking area into a garden. At the same time, renovation（整修）was begun to turn an old cafeteria（自助餐厅） into a kitchen where students could prepare foods and share meals with their teachers. In 1995, the fist crops were planted. Every year since then, new crops are evaluated（评价） to make sure that they are best suited for the environment an the needs of the school. Students have found that they look forward to the time they spend in the garden each week. They have learnt how to grow and harvest. They have leant about the life cycles of various plants. Alice Waters dreams that one day there ill be a garden in every school in the United States. She hopes that school lunches can be prepared using the produce from the gardens. A Schoolyard Garden Alice Waters 61________ a cooking and gardening programme at school. She thinks it's 62.________for people to know where their food is from. She 63_______much time and patience to it. 64.__________ · To help children get the 65 ________ from gardening and preparing the food. · To teach children that there is a 66_________ between a healthy body and a healthy environment. Project · A parking area was turned into a garden with the 67_______ of teachers, students and community volunteers. A cafeteria was turned into a kitchen. · In 1995, they planted the first crops. Every year they choose suitable crops for the environment and the 68 _______ of the school. Students showed a great 69__________ in gardening. Hope Each school will 70__________ a garden and students will et the produce from the garden. 八、书面表达（共15分） 青根据你校的校刊MY FAVOURITE TV PROGRAM栏目的征稿内容，写- -篇英语短文刊投稿。 What TV program do you like best? You can write to the column MY FAVOURITE TV OGRAM. 1. What TV program is your favorite? Why? 2. How do your parents feel about your favorite TV program? 3. What influence do TV programs have on your life and study? I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Mike Smith 对所有要点逐一-陈述，可适当发挥。 词数: 90 词左右(开头己给出，不计入总词数) My favourite TV programme ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级上册综合过关检测 英语 （考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We had to give up at last, because the situation is_____________our control. A.over B.among C. beyond D. between 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词。beyond one’s control意思是“超出某人的控制”。 2.—W hat terrible weather!I has rained for a week. —It keeps raining, the school sports meeting will be_____________. A. announced B.cancelled C.balanced D.recorded 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析。cancel意思是“取消”。因为天气一直下雨所以运动会将会被取消。 3.I always sleep with my windows open_____________it is very cold outside. A.if B.unless C. since D.because 【答案】B 【解析】考查状语从句。unless意思是“除非”，引导条件状语从句，放在这句话里面是“我总是睡觉开着窗户，除非外面特别冷”。 4. Kobe was__________great player_________people all over the world felt sad about his death. A. so; that B.such; that C. so a; that D. such a; that 【答案】D 【解析】考查状语从句。Great player是可数名词单数，所以可以用such a 修饰，构成such........that.....结构，意思是“科比是如此好的一名运动员以至于人们对他的死亡感到悲伤”。 5.—Could you please return this novel to Sam? —Sure, no problem. I_____________it to him right away if I_____________him. A. return; meet B.will return; will meet C. return; will meet D. will return; meet 【答案】D 【解析】考查If从句的主将从现原则。这句话意思是“如果我见到他我将把这个小说立马还给他”。 6. John is humorous and he always_____________funny stories to make his elderly parents laugh. A. tidies up B. gives up C. makes up D. picks up 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语。make up stories意思是“编故事”。 7.—Have you seen my cap, Mum? —No, I think you may leave it_____________in the library. A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere 【答案】A 【解析】考查地点副词。Somewhere 意思是“某个地方”。 8.—Have you considered_____________English in an English-speaking country? —Not yet. I'm not encouraged_____________abroad because of COVID-19. A. learning; to go B. learning;going C. to learn; to go D. to learn; going 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词用法。第一空前面的consider意思是“考虑”，后面加动词Ing形式，第二空encourage意思是“鼓励”，某人被鼓励做某事用to do不定式。 9.—What's the end of the film? —It_____________that the "kind" neighbour is the murderer. A. looks out B. turns out C. takes out D.pick out 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语。It turned out that..........结果是........; 原来是.......... 10.—As the saying goes, "The longest journey starts with a single step. —_____________Let's take action right now. A. No way B.You're right C. What a pity D.I don’t think so 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。B选项表示赞同对方的说法，意思是“你是对的”。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入对话中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once I was a member of a group preparing for a week of meetings, I walked into the room where some volunteers were ___11___ collating（装订整理）handouts. I asked if I could help. One of the ladies ___12___ said, “Oh, no, thank you” and ___13___ me a chair to sit. Then, another volunteer came into the room, saw me sitting there doing ___14___ and said, “Hey, Larry, come here. There’s work to do, and you can help.” He put a couple of chairs together, placed two stacks（叠）of handouts on them and said, “OK, the left sheet goes on top of the right one.” “Fine. I can handle that,” I said. And just like that, I was now part of the team. This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability（无能）to help. Later, I ___15___ him for having included me. He said, “Well, I thought with one more pair of hands we’d finish more quickly. I was just using ___16___ sense.” I’m sure that the lady who refused my offer of help did not mean to offend（冒犯）me. Too often, people with disabilities are just not ___17___ ----within their community or within a social setting ----because of their disability and not because of their inability. It’s ___18___ for all of us to feel that we are accepted, appreciated and valued as a full and equal member of the group. And it is ___19___ more important for people with disabilities. It sends a ___20___ that states: ”To us, your abilities are more important than your disability.” ( ) 11. A. close B. busy C. worth D. fun ( ) 12. A. politely B. angrily C. quietly D. suddenly ( ) 13. A. painted B. moved C. bought D. offered ( ) 14. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( ) 15. A. asked B. searched C. paid D. thanked ( ) 16. A. common B. special C. natural D. strong ( ) 17. A. noticed B. praised C. included D. educated ( ) 18. A. interesting B. important C. curious D. nervous ( ) 19. A. quite B. even C. rather D. enough ( ) 20. A. message B. letter C. note D. sign 【答案】11~15 BADCD 16~20 ACBBA 【解析】 （11）B 考查形容词。A接近的，B忙碌的，C有价值的，D有趣的。根据下文I asked if I could help.可知，作者询问自己是否可以帮忙，说明志愿者当时很忙，所以作者请求帮忙。be busy（in）doing sth.意为"忙于做某事"，符合句意，句意：一些志愿者正在忙着装订整理宣传册。故选B。 （12）A 考查副词。A礼貌地，B生气地，C安静地，D突然。根据下文"thank you offered me a chair to sit"可知，女士虽然拒绝了作者的好意，但是当时的态度是很礼貌的。句意：其中一位女士礼貌地说。故选A。 （13）D 考查动词。A油漆，B移动，C购买，D提供。结合语境可知此处是给了作者一把椅子坐下。故选D。 （14）C 考查代词。A一些事情，B任何事情，C什么都没有，D一切。根据There's work to do，and you can help.可知句意：另一名志愿者走进房间，看到我坐在那里无所事事。故选C。 （15）D 考查动词。A问，B搜索，C支付，D感谢。根据上文This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability（无能）to help.可知，因为那位志愿者的帮忙请求，让作者的作用得以体现，所以作者对那位志愿者表示了感谢。句意：我感谢他接纳了我。故选D。 （16）A 考查形容词。A普遍的，B特别的，C自然的，D强壮的。根据上文"I thought with one more pair of hands we'd finish more quickly"可知，根据常识，多一双手的人会比失去双手的人做事更快。common sense意为"常识"，符合句意，句意：我只是在凭借常识做出判断。故选A。 （17）C 考查动词。A注意到，B表扬，C使成为...的一部分，D教育。根据下文It's important for all of us to feel that we are accepted，appreciated and valued as a full and equal member of the group."可知，作者认为被团体接纳是一件很重要的事，故此处指的是残疾人只是因为他们的残疾而不是因为他们的无能而没有融入他们的社区或社会环境。句意：残疾人只是因为他们的残疾而不是因为他们的无能而没有融入他们的社区或社会环境。故选C。 （18）B 考查形容词。A有趣的，B重要的，C好奇的，D紧张的。根据下文"And it is evenmore important for people with disabilities"可知，此处指的是对于所有人来说，作为一个团体中完全平等的成员而被接受、欣赏和重视的感觉是很重要的。句意：对于我们所有人来说，作为一个团体中完全平等的成员而被接受、欣赏和重视的感觉是很重要的。故选B。 （19）B 考查副词。A.相当，B.甚至，C.相当，D.足够的。句意：对残疾人来说，这一点甚至更为重要。此处用even修饰比较级，故选B。 （20）A 考查名词。A信息，B信，C笔记，D标志。空格前为谓语sends，通常与message搭配，意为"传达信息"，符合句意，句意：它传达了一个信息。故选A。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Two little boys Two little boys had two little toys Each had a wooden horse. Joyfully they played each summer’s day Soldiers (士兵) both, of course. Then Jack broke off his horse’s head, Sad for his toy, then cried with joy As his young friend Joe said: Did you think I would leave you crying When there’s room on my horse for two? Climb up here, Jack, and don’t be crying I can go just as fast with two When we grow up we’ll both be soldiers And our horses will not be toys And I wonder if we’ll remember When we were two little boys. Long years past, war (战争) came so______. Bravely they moved away. Guns (枪) roared loud and in the mad crowd (人群) Wounded and dying lie Up goes a shout, a horse rushes out Out from the crowd, to where Joe lay Then came a voice he knew: Did you think I would leave you dying When there’s room on my horse for two? Climb up here, Joe, we’ll soon be flying I can go just as fast with two. Now we are both real soldiers And our horses are not toys And I remember When we were two little boys. 21. What happened to Jack’s toy horse? A. It was broken by soldiers. B. It was broken by Joe. C. Its head was broken off. D. It was lost in the war. 22. The best word for the blank（空格） is ______. A. hard B. fast C. slow D. quick 23. What is the song mainly about? A. Dangerous war. B. Interesting games. C. Happy summer. D. True friendship 【答案】21-23 CBD 【解析】 这篇短文是一首诗歌，讲述了两个从小一起玩的小男孩，他们小时候一起玩木头马，Jack的马坏了，Joe就让他一起玩他的玩具马；长大了他们当了士兵去打仗，Jack受伤了，Joe骑着马把Jack带走了。 21.C细节理解题。根据短文中Then Jack broke off his horse’s head,可知，Jack的玩具马的头断了。由此可知应选C。 22.B推理判断题。根据诗歌的第二节Long years past很多年过去了，战争来了，这个空与上句话在词尾是押韵的，past的结尾是/st/，因此这个空应填fast，它的结尾音也是/st/。故选B。 23.D主旨大意题。这篇短文讲述了两个从小一起玩的小男孩，他们小时候一起玩木头马，Jack的马坏了，Joe就让他一起玩他的玩具马；长大了他们当了士兵去打仗，Jack受伤了，Joe骑着马来把Jack带走了。从这首诗歌中，我们可以看到两个人珍贵的友谊。故应选D。 B What if a bowl of ramen (拉面) made by a top chef was placed in front of you, but you were too sick or tired to eat? It wouldn’t matter how good the ramen is any more--you wouldn’t enjoy it anyway. Say the boss decides to give you an extra bowl of the world’s best ramen on the house and lets you invite someone to eat for free. But you do not have any loved ones to invite not even a close friend. Your feelings of loneliness will make the ramen tasteless as well. Ramen is like the expensive things that many of us think we want in life. Nice cars, long vacations, fancy clothes. They’re nice to have, but we shouldn’t forget that the most important things in life are our health and our loved ones. We must first take good care of our health and our loved ones before we worry about having nice things. Being rich is not always about having more money, it can also come from the heart. Having a rich heart is about finding inner peace. Once you have achieved this, you will be thankful for what you have and be less bothered by what you don’t have. Otherwise, all the riches in the world will not be able to fill your heart. The next time you are enjoying a bowl of delicious ramen with a loved one or a close friend, think about how lucky you are. When life brings you difficult problems and challenges, remember that these same people are there for you to help you get past difficult times. 24. In Paragraph 2, the author wants to tell us that ______ . A. we shouldn’t eat ramen alone B. being lonely is a common thing C. eating alone is no fun for anyone D. even the best ramen can be tasteless 25. The most important things in life are ______ . A. the expensive things B. nice cars C. long vacations D. our loved ones and health 26.To have a rich heart, you should first ______ . A. get more money B. find inner peace C. be thankful for what you have D. find out what you don’t have 27.What is the main idea of the story? A. The best way to enjoy a bowl of ramen. B. How to get past challenges. C. How to become a rich person. D. The importance of having loved ones. 【答案】24-27 CDBD 【解析】 24. C.段落大意题。通读第二段，根据Your feelings of loneliness will make the ramen tasteless as well.你的孤独感也会让拉面变得无味。可知，独自吃饭对任何人来说都没有乐趣。故选C。 25.D.细节理解题。根据They're nice to have，but we shouldn't forget that the most important things in life are our health and our loved ones.拥有它们很好，但我们不应该忘记，生活中最重要的事情是我们的健康和我们所爱的人。可知，生活中最重要的事情是我们的健康和我们所爱的人。故选D。 26.B.细节理解题。根据Having a rich heart is about finding inner peace.可知，要拥有一颗富足的心首先要找到内心的平静。故选B。 27.D.主旨大意题。通读文章可知，作者主要讲述了拥有所爱之人的重要性。故选D。 C Eric Carle, the author and artist behind “The Very Hungry Caterpillar”, passed away at the age of 91. Mr. Carle’s lively, creative, and colorful work continues to be read and loved by children across the world. Mr. Carle was born in Syracuse, New York in 1929. His parents were Germans. As he was growing up, Mr. Carle spent a lot of time with his father, who would take him out walking in nature. His father would show him small animals, explaining their life cycles and filling the young boy’s head with wonder. Mr. Carle thinks his father’s influence helps explain why so many of his books are about nature. Mr. Carle studied art in school. In 1952, he got a job as an artist at The New York Times. After author Bill Martin, Jr. saw a drawing of a lobster that Mr. Carle had done, he asked Mr. Carle to illustrate（加插图）his book, “Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Do You See?”, which was published in 1967 and was a big success. After that, Mr. Carle started his career as an illustrator. He also created pictures for books with other authors, but he created many of his most well -loved books completely on his own. Most of Mr. Carle’s books are for younger readers. He said that he wanted to help make school a fun, welcoming place. “I believe that children are creative and eager to learn”, he said. “I want to show them that learning is really both fascinating and fun.” Mr. Carle will be missed, but not forgotten. 28. What does the writer think of Eric Carle from this passage? A. Generous. B. Careless. C. Brave. D. Creative. 29. Why are many of Mr. Carle’s books about nature? A. Because he loved creating books for children. B. Because his father advised him to create books about nature. C. Because he was influenced by his father in his growth. D. Because books about small animals are loved by children across the world. 30. Which of the following is true about Eric Carle according to Paragraph 3? A. Mr. Carle’s drawing of a lobster caught Bill Martin’s attention. B. People don’t believe his work is worth reading. C. Mr. Carle was an illustrator at the very beginning. D. He created all his most well-loved books by himself. 31. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Mr. Carle’s thoughts on school learning. B. Mr. Carle’s thoughts on children’s personalities. C. The reason why Mr. Carle created books for younger readers. D. The reason why Mr. Carle’s books are popular among children. 【答案】28-31 DCAC 【解析】本文讲述了艾瑞克·卡尔的生平及其作品。 28.细节理解题。根据“Mr. Carle’s lively, creative, and colorful work continues to be read and loved by children across the world.”可知，作者认为卡尔是有创造力的。故选D。 29.细节理解题。根据“As he was growing up, Mr. Carle spent a lot of time with his father, who would take him out walking in nature....Mr. Carle thinks his father’s influence helps explain why so many of his books are about nature.”可知，是受他父亲的影响。故选C。 30.推理判断题。根据“After author Bill Martin, Jr. saw a drawing of a lobster that Mr. Carle had done, he asked Mr. Carle to illustrate（加插图）his book”可知，卡尔画的龙虾引起了比尔·马丁的注意。故选A。 31.段落大意题。根据“ He said that he wanted to help make school a fun, welcoming place. “I believe that children are creative and eager to learn”, he said. “I want to show them that learning is really both fascinating and fun.””可知，本段主要是讲述卡尔先生为年轻读者创作书籍的原因。故选C。 D I was locked inside the cabin (小木屋). I found a saw (锯) and began to use it to make a hole secretly so that I could get out. One day, Pap returned from a trip to the store looking very angry. He began to shout and knock furniture to the floor. I sat back, waiting. I thought he d take a stick to me. His lawyer (律师) had told him that he would never be able to force Judge Thatcher to give him the money. He also said that Widow Douglas was again asking the court (法庭) to take me away from him, and this time the lawyer thought that the widow (寡妇) would succeed. I knew that I did not want to return to live with the widow. I could never return to live in a proper house and go to school. I had got used to the type of life that Pap and I lived. I didn’t want to change again. Pap said he would never allow the court to take me away from him. He would hide me in another cabin, and no one would find me. I began to worry. I knew that I had to get away before we moved out of our present cabin. Pap told me to go to his boat and bring the food and whiskey (威士忌) that he had bought at the store. I took them up to the cabin, and then went back down to bring the boat up the shore (岸). I looked back at the cabin, and then over at the woods. If I wanted to, I could take off running right now. I’d keep going as far away as my feet would carry me. But that was when Pap shouted, “Boy, are you asleep or drowned (淹死)?” 32. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean? A. I thought he would hit me. B. I thought he couldn’t move. C. I thought he needed a stick. D. I thought he would give me a stick. 33. Who wanted to take me away from Pap? A. The lawyer. B. Judge Thatcher. C. Widow Douglas. D. Mark Twain. 34. Which of the words below can best describe Pap? A. Serious. B. Patient. C. Strict. D. Rude. 35. Which is the right order of what happened in the passage? a. Pap decided to hide me in another cabin. b. I lived with the widow and went to school. c. Pap locked me in a cabin and I tried to get out. d. Pap went to the store to buy food and whiskey. A. d-c-b-a B. b-c-d-a C. c-d-b-a D. c-d-a-b 【答案】32-35 ACDB 【解析】本文写了作者被Pap囚禁在小木屋里，后来想逃跑的事。 32.词句猜测题。根据“One day, Pap returned from a trip to the store looking very angry. He began to shout and knock furniture to the floor.”可知，Pap当时很生气，情绪很激动，“我”觉得他会打“我”。故选A。 33.细节理解题。根据“He also said that Widow Douglas was again asking the court (法庭) to take me away from him,”可知，Widow Douglas要带走我。故选C。 34.推理判断题。根据“He began to shout and knock furniture to the floor.”以及“Boy, are you asleep or drowned?”可知，Pap是粗鲁的。故选D。 35.细节理解题。根据“I knew that I did not want to return to live with the widow. I could never return to live in a proper house and go to school.”可知，“我”一起和寡妇生活在一起，并且去上学。故第一个是b；根据“I was locked inside the cabin (小木屋). I found a saw (锯) and began to use it to make a hole secretly so that I could get out.”可知，“我”被Pap锁在小木屋里，“我”想要逃跑。故第二个是c；根据“Pap told me to go to his boat and bring the food and whiskey (威士忌) that he had bought at the store.”可知，Pap去买了食物和威士忌。故第三个是d；根据“Pap said he would never allow the court to take me away from him. He would hide me in another cabin, and no one would find me.”可知，Pap要把“我”藏在另一个没有人能找到的木屋里。故第四个是a。因此故事发生的正确顺序是b-c-d-a。故选B。 4、 信息还原（每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项多余。 According to a research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura’s country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply（供应）. ___36___Many families and homeless people are in great need of food. When Laura saw her school dinning hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. ___37___She gave away uneaten food to homeless shelters in her community. In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed&Find. ___38___ How does it work? Through an App, Feed Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have eaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have eaten food left, they can use the App to share the information about the food. ___39___ Pretty cool, right? It’s not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, hoping that she could develop similar projects for their communities. ___40___ They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve problem of food waste and it helps those in need. A. It is a sad fact. B. Food waste became the most serious problem. C. The project is supported by the local government. D. She started a project to help her school dining hall. E. And it has already fed thousands of people in the city. F. Some people have worries about the safety of the uneaten food. G. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. E 39. G 40. F 【解析】本文主要介绍了劳拉为解决食品浪费问题而发起的一个项目：Feed&Find。 36.根据前文“According to a research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura’s country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply（供应）.” 可知说的是食物浪费，选项A“这是一个可悲的事实”符合语境。故选A。 37.根据前句“When Laura saw her school dinning hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea.” 可知说的是帮助学校，选项D“她开始了一个帮助学校食堂的项目”符合语境。故选D。 38.根据前句“The project is called Feed&Find.”可知说的是项目的作用，选项E “它已经养活了这座城市的数千人”符合语境。故选E。 39.根据前句“When dining halls or restaurants have eaten food left, they can use the App to share the information about the food.”可知说的是共享食物信息，选项G“然后, 一名为该项目工作的卡车司机会被派去取走它, 并把它带到避难所”符合语境。故选G。 40.根据后句“They think such food may not be clean enough.”可知说的是担心食物的安全问题，选项F“有些人担心未食用食物的安全性”符合语境，故选F。 五、根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共10分） 41. I sleep with the window open ________ (除非) it’s really cold. 42. Although Bill is badly ill, he isn’t ________ (缺席) from his class today. 43. My uncle looks young, though he is in his ________ (90). 44. Scientists around the world are working to ________ (发现) a cure for COVID-19. 45. Beijing will host the 2022 Winter Olympics, and it will be the ________ (唯一的)city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics. 46. Whenever I made progress, my parents always speak ________ of me. (high) 47. If we can’t reach an agreement tonight, the meeting will be ________ (cancel) 48. Your classroom is much ________ than before,well done my kids. (tidy) 49. Miss Li often tells his students to pay attention to the ________ of the words. (pronounce) 50. On 30 December, 2021, Zhang Xiaofei won the 34th Golden Rooster Award for Best ________ for her role in the film Hi! Mom. (act) 【答案】 41.unless 42. absent 43.nineties 44. discover 45. only 46. highly 47. cancelled 48. tidier 49. pronunciation 50. Actress 六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 首字母填空（每空一个单词） Chinese culture is broad and profound. In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink stones are called the Four T 51 of Study. Among them, the writing brush produced in Huzhou, the ink stick produced in Huizhou, the xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the ink stone made in Duanxi are the b 52 . The writing brushes can be used to draw the pictures on painted potteries(陶器). They are m 53 made of animals’ hair. Those made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel’s tail hair are called langhao. Their artistic effects(效果) in writing and painting cannot be copied by any other pen. The ink stick is the pigment(颜料) used in writing and painting. The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. A s 54 goes like this: Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty a 55 to give them the family name “Li”. From then on, the fame(名声) of the Li Ink Stick was widely s 56 . In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick. Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China. The famous xuan paper a 57 in the Sui and Tang dynasties. In Xuanzhou, Anhui Province where the xuan paper is produced, it’s said that Cai Lun’s pupil Kong Dan took the job of producing paper but f 58 to make perfect white paper. Later he happened to see the ebony(檀木) in the rivers. It was wet with w 59 and turned white. Then he used the bark(树皮) to produce the world-famous xuan paper. The ink stone was already very p 60 in the Han Dynasty. The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Ink Stones—Duan Ink Stone, She Ink Stone, Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone. They can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration. 【答案】 51.Treasures 52.best 53.mainly/mostly 54.story 55.agreed 56.spread 57.appeared 58.failed 59.water 60.popular 七、阅读填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 Have you ever eaten something that you grew in your own garden? Many people have not had the pleasure of this experience. Alice Waters, the owner of Chez Panisse Restaurant, set out to change all that for a special group of students at Martin Luther King Junior Middle School in Berkeley, California. Waters worked with the school's principal（校长）, Neil Smith, to create a cooking an gardening programme at school. Waters believe in the importance of people knowing where their food comes from. She also believes that there is a strong relationship between food, health and the environment. She wanted to show children the pleasure in gardening and in preparing the foods that they grew. She wanted to teach them that a healthy body and a healthy environment go hand in hand. The project that Waters began took a lot of time and patience. Teachers, students and community volunteers helped her turn a parking area into a garden. At the same time, renovation（整修）was begun to turn an old cafeteria（自助餐厅） into a kitchen where students could prepare foods and share meals with their teachers. In 1995, the fist crops were planted. Every year since then, new crops are evaluated（评价） to make sure that they are best suited for the environment an the needs of the school. Students have found that they look forward to the time they spend in the garden each week. They have learnt how to grow and harvest. They have leant about the life cycles of various plants. Alice Waters dreams that one day there ill be a garden in every school in the United States. She hopes that school lunches can be prepared using the produce from the gardens. A Schoolyard Garden Alice Waters 61________ a cooking and gardening programme at school. She thinks it's 62.________for people to know where their food is from. She 63_______much time and patience to it. 64.__________ · To help children get the 65 ________ from gardening and preparing the food. · To teach children that there is a 66_________ between a healthy body and a healthy environment. Project · A parking area was turned into a garden with the 67_______ of teachers, students and community volunteers. A cafeteria was turned into a kitchen. · In 1995, they planted the first crops. Every year they choose suitable crops for the environment and the 68 _______ of the school. Students showed a great 69__________ in gardening. Hope Each school will 70__________ a garden and students will et the produce from the garden. 【答案】 61. created 62. important 63. developed 64. Purpose 65. pleasure 66. relationship 67. help 68. important 69. interest 70. have 八、书面表达（共15分） 青根据你校的校刊MY FAVOURITE TV PROGRAM栏目的征稿内容，写- -篇英语短文刊投稿。 What TV program do you like best? You can write to the column MY FAVOURITE TV OGRAM. 1. What TV program is your favorite? Why? 2. How do your parents feel about your favorite TV program? 3. What influence do TV programs have on your life and study? I'm looking forward to hearing from you. Mike Smith 对所有要点逐一-陈述，可适当发挥。 词数: 90 词左右(开头己给出，不计入总词数) My favourite TV programme ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My favourite TV programme My favorite TV program is sports，especially basketball. （喜欢什么） I often play basketball with my classmates after school.When my father is free，he will also play basketball with me，because my father thinks playing basketball is a good sport and it is good for our health.【高分句型一】I think so.（父母看法）I used to be very weak，and I am often ill in hospital，and it will delay my study.But now I am much stronger，and I have more time to study and make greater progress.（影响） I want to spend more free time exercising，and I hope more people can spend their free time on sports.【高分句型二】 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$