Unit 1 Home 单元测试(南京专用)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

Unit 1 Home 单元测试（南京专用） 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—I like to live in________ house. —This is________ biggest one here.  I think you will like it. A．the；the B．a；the C．the；a D．a；a 2．_______you like to eat some apples？ A．Can B．May C．Must D．Would 3．—In which country is Big Ben？ —It is in ________. A．Canada B．Russia C．the UK D．the USA 4．From Monday to Friday，I live in the school 10 miles away______ my home. A．from B．beside C．of D．at 5．After dinner，I often__________ a cup of tea with my parents in the kitchen. A．watch B．enjoy C．cook D．eat 6．—Which floor do you live on? —_________. A．Two B．Ninth C．Seven D．One 7．We often go and sit on the_________ to look out at the sea.  It's interesting. A．town . B．country C．capital D．beach 8．—Let's go to watch a film this evening. —I have a _______idea.  Let's have dinner together in a restaurant. A．different B．good C．beautiful D．best 9．I'd love to visit your home at the weekend, __________I'm afraid I have no time. A．but B．when C．and D．or 10．There are two restaurants here, Hongxing Restaurant and Renmin Restaurant. ______ is your favourite? A．Where B．What C．Which D．How 11．—Can I take a message? —Yes, please.  Can you ask him to _______me back this evening? A．speak B．say C．tell D．call 12．__________is your telephone number？ A．What B．How many C．How long D．How much 13．I can’t get to the moon now.  But I think I will get there_____ A．this weekend B．next Sunday C．some day D．today 14．—Excuse me.  May I speak to Jill, please? —________. A．Yes，I am B．Do you know him? C．I am speaking. D．This is Jill speaking. 15．—How long is the new bridge? Do you know?—Yes, it’s about A．one thousand one hundred and eighty meters B．one thousand and one hundred fifty meters C．two thousands one hundred forty meters D．two thousands seventy and three meters 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Mr. and Mrs. Green have two lovely pet dogs. About seven days ago, the dogs were 16 . Mr. and Mrs. Green tried to find their missing (丢失的) dogs, Leo and Ruby. More than 120 people 17 to find the dogs. They 18 the neighborhood for five days, but they did not find 19 . Then Mr. and Mrs. Green 20 to cook 21 at the place where the dogs were last seen. Just moments 22 , Leo and Ruby appeared in the neighborhood. “When they first appeared, I felt like it was not true. I 23 believe that fact,” Mrs. Green said. “My husband ran up to the garden to get them as I was just crying. I could not even move.” “They love sausages so much. They have them every Sunday 24 breakfast, so if there was one food they were going to 25 for, it was sausages,” Mrs. Green said. 16．A．lose B．lost C．losing D．missed 17．A．helped B．learned C．asked D．watched 18．A．searched for B．looked for C．hunted for D．searched 19．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 20．A．hoped B．knew C．decided D．heard 21．A．sandwiches B．bones C．sausages D．carrots 22．A．later B．after C．early D．late 23．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t 24．A．at B．for C．to D．till 25．A．go off B．go on C．come out D．come back 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The summer holiday is coming. Tom wants to visit Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo. He finds some information about the zoo on the Internet. Opening hours Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo is open every day of the year. From 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Visitors should go into the zoo before 4:30 p.m. The price of a ticket Adults: ¥40 Children (under 1.4 m) with adults: free Children (between 1.4 m and 1.5 m): half price To learn more Call us on 025-85620178. 26．How many hours can people stay in Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo in July? A．8 hours. B．9hours. C．8.5 hours. D．9.5 hours. 27．Tom is 1.48 m. When he visits the zoo with his parents, how much should they pay? A．¥60. B．¥100. C．¥80. D．¥120. 28．What can we know from the material? A．Visitors can go into the zoo at 4:50 p.m. B．The zoo is only open from March to October. C．All the adults and children should buy tickets. D．If you want to know more, you can dial (拨) 025-85620178. B Starting a garden may seem hard for kids. Here are some tips (窍门). They will help you grow in no time. Decide what to grow. Grow vegetables. If you don’t like vegetables, try fruits or flowers. There are many plants to try. Find a place to plant. Choose (选择) a place with good sunlight. You don’t need a large area. Start a garden in containers (容器). You can even grow something in an old rain boot. Choose the right soil (土壤). This is important. Different plants need different soil. People at a gardening store can help. Choose your plants. Will you use seeds (种子) or seedlings? Seedlings are baby plants. It is easier to start a garden with them. Get planting! Start small. You will learn as you go. Soon you will see your plants. Next season, try something new! 29．What should we do first to start a garden? A．Decide what to grow. B．Find a place to plant. C．Choose the right soil. D．Choose your plants. 30．What does the underlined (划线的) word “seedlings” mean? A．Seeds. B．Farming machines. C．Small plants. D．Flowers. 31．What’s the main idea of the passage (文章)? A．When to grow plants. B．How to grow your own garden. C．Who can start a garden. D．Where to grow your plants. C You hear people say “children are the future”. But in the film The Last Mimzy (《魔力玩具盒》) two kids have to save the future. How do they do this? Noah is a 10-year-old boy. In school, he is just a common student. He doesn’t like his life. He feels bored all the time. Emma is his younger sister. She is only 5 years old. Emma is very smart. For her, life is full of surprises. But one day, their lives change. One day, Noah and Emma find a box under a bed. Inside the box, they find some toys. One of them is an old toy rabbit called Mimzy. They begin to play with the toys. Then something strange happens. Noah and Emma become smarter and smarter. They get special powers. They find that they can control (控制) nature and move things around with their minds. They can even make things disappear (消失). In fact, it is Mimzy who is teaching the children how to do this. Mimzy is from the future. She gives the kids a task. They have to save the future. What will Noah and Emma do? How will they do it? Watch, and find out. 32．Which of the following is true about Noah? A．Noah is a 5-year-old girl. B．Noah thinks his life is boring. C．Noah likes to surprise Emma. D．Noah is good at his schoolwork. 33．What can Noah and Emma do after playing with the toys? a. They can make things disappear. b. They can make things move with their minds. c. They can talk with toys. d. They can control nature. A．abc B．bcd C．acd D．abd 34．Who helps Noah and Emma have these strange experiences (经历)? A．The box under the bed. B．The toys inside the box. C．A toy rabbit from the future. D．No one helps them. 35．What’s the purpose (目的) of this article? A．To introduce the film The Last Mimzy. B．To show why children are the future. C．To teach us how to save the future. D．To tell people to find their own special powers. D “Colour” and “color”, “favourite” and “favorite” ... Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u”? Is it because they are lazy? Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was started by a teacher named Noah Webster. He changed English to make American identity (特征) stronger. After the Revolutionary War (独立战争), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary and that they shouldn’t rely on British ones. He took away the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded. He used “subway” instead of (代替) British word “underground”. Some other words are “soccer” and “football”, “fall” and “autumn”. Webster spent 28 years finishing the 70,000-word dictionary with his American-style spellings in 1828. He also brought in local words. Most American schools use his dictionary. People believe it helped a new country get unity (统一) and cultural independence (文化独立) . “He was the maker of our language and the maker of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is writing a book about Webster. “He at last brought us together through our language.” 36．Americans spell some words without a “u” because ________. A．Americans are lazy enough to take it away B．American English changed when people used it C．the USA government (政府) changed the spelling of words D．a teacher named Noah Webster started the change in spelling 37．Which is NOT true about Webster’s dictionary? A．It has local words in it. B．It is a 70,000-word dictionary. C．All the words are spelled without “u”. D．Its words are in American-style spelling. 38．What does the underlined phrase “rely on” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．改革 B．依赖 C．容忍 D．放弃 39．What do people think of Webster’s dictionary? A．It is only a dictionary that Americans still use today. B．It brought Americans together through language and culture. C．It wasn’t popular among Americans or Englishmen. D．It made American English more useful than British English. 40．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．British English disappeared (消失) after the Revolutionary War. B．British English is greatly different from American English. C．Noah Webster brought in local words to his dictionary. D．Noah Webster changed English to make American identity stronger. 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 41．There are (双的) letters “e” in the word “green” in this word list. 42．My father is talking with my teacher about my English in the (书房). 43．Every year, there are (百万) of people visiting Beijing for the holiday. 44．There lies a large wheat (田地) in front of the house. 45．There is something wrong with the washing (机器). B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．Jim, put the (knife) and forks on the table. It’s time for dinner. 47．There are some (swim) pools in our city. 48．Water Park is a good place (have) fun. 49．All the family members are busy getting ready for my father’s (forty) birthday party. 50．Lucy’s brother enjoys (chat) with his friends on the Internet. C）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 wait for          go for        piece      lovely     around Forest Park is a nice place to go. Many people go there and have fun. I 51 a walk in the park every Sunday. It is my favorite thing to do. The park is really a beautiful place. You can see many trees and flowers 52 it. On the ground, there are 53 of colorful leaves. The leaves look beautiful. Now, in the park, I am walking and watching birds in the sky. Some people 54 their friends to come. Kids are playing games near me. The sun is bright, and the air is fresh. I like this park for its 55 and quiet feeling. 五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 A different way of learning is widely used in our English study. Before class, we make study plans first. Then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text. When we meet problems we can’t solve (解决) by ourselves, we always write them down in our notebooks. In class, we sit in groups to discuss (讨论) the problems freely. The teacher always gives help when we need. After discussion, it is time for us to give a report to the class. We also make conversations in pairs and practise a lot. It is really good for our listening and speaking. After class, we have less homework now, so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers. We can also surf the Internet for useful information. In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying. We can make more progress (进步) in our study. Main idea A 56 way of learning is widely used in our English study. Changes Before class We make a study 57 first. We study by looking up the new words, 58 to the recording and reading the text. We write down the 59 if we can’t solve them alone. 60 class We sit in 61 to discuss the problems freely. We give a report or make dialogues. After class We have 62 homework now. We read English books, magazines and newspapers in the 63 . We can also find useful 64 on the Internet. Conclusion (结论) In a word, we can make more progress in the new 65 of studying. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 Peter Pan is one of the most p 66 books for children, many adults like r 67 it as well. It was written by J. M. Barrie, a Scotland writer. It tells the s 68 of three children, Wendy, John and Michael Darling, who live in London with t 69 parents and their nurse, a dog c 70 Nana. One night when Mr. and Mrs. Darling go out, Wendy meets Peter Pan, a little boy who never g 71 up. The next morning, Mrs. Darling finds some leaves on the bedroom floor. She is surprised because it’s strange to find l 72 in the room. Wendy smiles and says, “Oh! It’s Peter Pan! He n 73 cleans his feet.” This is the f 74 time that Mrs. Darling hears about Peter Pan. Wendy tells her mother that Peter comes into their bedroom during the night and teaches the Darling children to fly. Later Peter takes them a 75 to an island named Neverland. On Neverland they meet pirates (海盗), Indians and mermaids. They have a lot of adventures (冒险). 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．请以“My dream home ”为题，写一篇不少于80 词的短文。 要点： 1. 很大，至少20个房间，共3层； 2. 一楼是餐厅和浴室； 3. 二楼是电脑房和书房； 4. 卧室在三楼，有一个大的阳台； 5. 房子前面有一个花园。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B D C A B B D A A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D A C D A B A D B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A A B D D B D A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B B D C A D C B B D 1．B 【详解】句意：----我喜欢住在房子里。-----这是这里最大的房子。我想你会喜欢的。考查冠词。不定冠词表示泛指、类指，仅用在单数可数名词前来表示"一"的意义，但不强调数目概念，只表示名词为不特定者。形容词最高级前使用定冠词the。此处house泛指“一所房子”，故其前用不定冠词a，biggest是形容词最高级，其前要用定冠词the。故选B。 【点睛】冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。英语中的冠词有三种：定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。 （一）不定冠词a(an)与数词one同源，是"一个"的意思，用在可数名词单数前，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前， an则用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。不定冠词可表示泛指，指某类事物中的一个，意思是“一个/只…”，也用于一些固定词组中。例如，He is a teacher.( 某类事物中的一个) an hour（一个…）have a rest（固定词组）。 （二）定冠词的用法：（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。（2）指双方都知道的人或事物,例如：Open the door, please. （3）指上文提到的人或事物。（4）用在世界上独一无二的事物前。例如：The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大些。（5）用在序数词和形容词最高级前。例如：The first island is the biggest of the three.第一个小岛是三个中最大的。（6）乐器前用定冠词the，例如，play the guitar：弹吉他。（7）用在形容词前表示一类人，the +形容词指的是一群人，是一种复数含义，所以其后动词应用复数形式。例如：The old are sick.（8）用于一些固定短语中，如the Great Wall：长城；the United States of America：美国。 （三）零冠词的用法 ，就是不用冠词的情况。1) 国名，人名前通常不用定冠词：England, Mary。2) 不可数名词和复数名词表示泛指时，表示一类人或事物时，可不用冠词；They are teachers. 他们是教师。Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。3) 在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前，不加冠词；We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。4) 在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前，不加冠词；如：have breakfast, play chess。5) 当by与火车等交通工具连用，表示一种方式时，中间无冠词；by bus, by train；6) 固定短语，如：go to hospital去医院看病；at home, in class, go to bed等。 2．D 【详解】句意：你想吃些苹果吗？考查情态动词。A. Can能，会；B. May可以；C. Must必须，一定；D. Would将。短语Would like to do sth.：想要做某事；句型would you like to do sth.？是固定句型，意为“你想做……吗？”表示要求做某事；结合句意可知填Would；选D。 3．C 【详解】句意：---大本钟在哪个国家？-----它在英国。考查名词辨析。A. Canada加拿大；B. Russia俄国，俄罗斯；C. the UK    英国；D. the USA美国。根据地理常识可知大本钟在英国伦敦；可知选C。 4．A 【详解】句意：从周一到周五，我住在离家10英里的学校里。考查副词短语。A. from从，来自；B. beside在……旁边；C. of…的；D. at在。短语away from意为“离……远，远离……”。结合句意可知填from；选A。 5．B 【详解】句意：晚饭后，我经常和父母在厨房喝茶。考查动词辨析。A. watch观看；B. enjoy享受；C. cook烹饪；D. eat吃饭。固定短语enjoy a cup of tea意为“喝茶，品茶”。结合句意可知填enjoy；选B。 6．B 【详解】句意：----你住在哪一层楼----第九层楼。考查数词。A. Two二；B. Ninth第九；C. Seven七；D. One一。这里问的是“你住在第几层楼”，故用序数词ninth，这里是the ninth floor省略。故选B。 7．D 【详解】句意：我们经常去坐在海滩上看海。很有趣。考查名词辨析。A. town城镇；    B.country乡村；C. capital首都，省会；D. beach海滩。根据“to look out at the sea（看海）”可知，我们常坐在海滩上。结合句意可知填beach；选D。 8．A 【详解】句意：---今晚让我们去看电影吧。----我有不同的想法。我们一起去餐馆吃饭吧。考查形容词辨析。A. different不同的；B. good好的；C. beautiful美丽的，美好的；D. best最好的，最优秀的。根据答语中“Let's have dinner together in a restaurant. ”可知，答话人与第一个人的主意不一样，故选用different。选A。 9．A 【详解】句意：周末我想去你家，但恐怕我没有时间。考查连词辨析。A. but但，但是，表示转折关系；B. when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；C. and和，那么，而且，表示并列和顺承关系；D. or或者，表示选择关系。根据句意可知前后句是转折关系，故用but。选A。 10．C 【详解】句意：这里有两个餐厅，红星餐厅和人民餐厅。你最喜欢哪一个？考查特殊疑问句。A. Where哪里，在哪儿；B. What什么；C. Which哪一个，哪些；D. How怎样，如何。有一定选择范围的语境中表示“哪一个”用which。故选C。 11．D 【详解】句意：-----我能带个口信吗？------好的，谢谢。你能让他今晚给我回个电话吗？ 考查动词辨析。A. speak说，讲，一般是不及物动词，当讲某种语言是使用speak；B. say说，及物动词；C. tell告诉，讲述；D. call称呼，给…打电话。短语call sb. back意为“给某人回电话”。结合句意可知填call；选D。 12．A 【详解】句意：你的电话号码是多少？考查特殊疑问句。A. What什么；B. How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；C. How long多久，多长，询问时间或物体的长度；D. How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量。本句是询问电话号码是多少，用特殊疑问词 what。故选A， 13．C 【详解】句意：我现在不能去月球。但我想总有一天我会到那里的。考查时间状语。A. this weekend这个周末；B. next Sunday下个星期天；C. some day将来有一天； D. today今天。结合句意可知填some day。选C。 14．D 【详解】试题分析：句意：-劳驾，我能和吉儿通话吗？—我就是吉尔。在电话中介绍自己通常用This is sb speaking。所以选D。 考点：考查打电话用语。 15．A 【详解】句意：这座新桥有多长？你知道吗？——是的，大约一千一百八十米。Thousand前面有具体数字不能变复数，排除CD；在千和百之间不能加and。根据题意，故选A。 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文讲述两只小狗丢失后，人们四处寻找无果。最后主人凭借小狗最喜欢的香肠找到了它们。 16．句意：大约七天前，狗丢失了。 lose失去，动词原形；lost丢失，过去式；losing失去，现在分词；missed未击中。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Green tried to find their missing (丢失的) dogs, Leo and Ruby.”可知，两只狗丢了，be lost“丢失”。故选B。 17．句意：超过120人帮助寻找这些狗。 helped帮助；learned学习；asked询问；watched观看。根据“They ... the neighborhood for five days, but they did not find ...”可知，120多人帮助寻找狗。故选A。 18．句意：他们在附近搜查了五天，但什么也没找到。 searched for搜寻；looked for寻找；hunted for猎取；searched搜查。根据“the neighborhood for five days”可知，此处指搜查整个社区五天，用searched。故选D。 19．句意：他们在附近搜查了五天，但什么也没找到。 something某事；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“but they did not find ”可知，他们什么也没找到；否定句中用anything。故选B。 20．句意：然后，格林先生和格林夫人决定在最后一次见到狗的地方煮香肠。 hoped希望；knew知道；decided决定；heard听见。根据上文四处找狗无果后，格林夫妇决定在最后一次见到狗的地方煮香肠，以此希望吸引狗出现。故选C。 21．句意：然后，格林先生和格林夫人决定在最后一次见到狗的地方煮香肠。 sandwiches三明治；bones骨头；sausages香肠；carrots胡萝卜。根据“They love sausages so much.”可知，是煮香肠。故选C。 22．句意：过了一会儿，利奥和鲁比出现在附近。 later后来；after在……之后；early早；late晚。根据“moments”可知，此处指片刻后，两只狗出现在附近，later符合语境；moments later“片刻之后”。故选A。 23．句意：我无法相信这个事实。 couldn’t不能；mustn’t不得，紧张；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能。根据“When they first appeared, I felt like it was not true.”可知，格林夫人无法相信狗会出现在她面前，时态为一般过去时，应用couldn’t。故选A。 24．句意：它们每周日的早餐都吃香肠，所以如果有什么食物它们会回来吃的话，那就是香肠。 at在；for为了；to向，朝着；till直到。have sth. for breakfast“吃……作为早餐”。故选B。 25．句意：它们每周日的早餐都吃香肠，所以如果有什么食物它们会回来吃的话，那就是香肠。 go off爆炸；go on继续；come out出来；come back返回。根据“if there was one food they were going to ... for, it was sausages”及全文可知，是香肠让两只狗回来了。故选D。 26．D 27．B 28．D 【导语】本文是广告类阅读，主要关于红山森林动物园的门票价格和开放时间等。 26．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Opening hours” 中“From 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知，7月份人们可以在南京红山森林动物园待9.5小时。故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据表格第二栏“The price of a ticket”中“Adults: ¥40…Children (between 1.4 m and 1.5 m): half price”可知，成人票每人40元，1.4米至1.5米的儿童票半价，也就是20元。由此可知，Tom父母的票价是80，Tom的票价是20元，一共100元。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏“To learn more”中“Call us on 025-85620178”可知，如果您想了解更多信息，可以拨打025-85620178。故选D。 29．A 30．C 31．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了种植花园的建议。 29．细节理解题。根据“Starting a garden may seem hard for kids. Here are some tips (窍门). They will help you grow in no time.”及“Decide what to grow.”可知，开辟一个花园应该先要决定种植什么。故选A。 30．词义猜测题。根据“Seedlings are baby plants.”可知，Seedlings指的是幼小的植物，由此可知，Seedlings的含义是幼苗。故选C。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Starting a garden may seem hard for kids. Here are some tips (窍门). They will help you grow in no time.”可知，文章主要讲述了种植花园的建议。故选B。 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《魔力玩具盒》中的两个主人公Noah和Emma的故事。 32．细节理解题。根据“He doesn’t like his life. He feels bored all the time.”可知，Noah不喜欢他的生活，总是觉得无聊。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“Noah and Emma become smarter and smarter. They get special powers. They find that they can control (控制) nature and move things around with their minds. They can even make things disappear (消失).”可知，Noah和Emma变得越来越聪明，他们拥有特殊的力量，可以控制自然，用意念移动东西，甚至可以让东西消失，abd符合。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“One of them is an old toy rabbit called Mimzy.”和“In fact, it is Mimzy who is teaching the children how to do this. Mimzy is from the future.”可知，Mimzy是一只来自未来的旧玩具兔，是它教会了Noah和Emma许多奇异的超能力，让他们拥有了这些奇特的经历。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。根据“But in the film The Last Mimzy (《魔力玩具盒》) two kids have to save the future. How do they do this?”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了《魔力玩具盒》这部电影。故选A。 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文介绍了Noah Webster编制的字典，研究美式英语，希望美式英语有自己的特点，以及介绍他对美国的影响。 36．细节理解题。根据文中“In fact, the difference in spelling was started by a teacher named Noah Webster. He changed English to make American identity stronger.”可知，一位叫Noah Webster的语言学家开始了拼写改革。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据文中“He took away the British ‘u’ in some words.”可知，他将一些单词中的英式英语的“u”去掉了，选项C“所有的单词都被拼写成没有‘u’”与原文不符。故选C。 38．词义猜测题。根据文中“Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary and that they shouldn’t rely on British ones.”可知，Webster相信美国人应该拥有自己的字典，而不依赖于英国的字典。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据文中“People believe it helped a new country get unity and cultural independence.”可知，人们认为这帮助一个新国家实现统一和文化独立。故选B。 40．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“‘He was the maker of our language and the maker of American identity,’ said Joshua Kendall, who is writing a book about Webster. ‘He at last brought us together through our language.’”可知，Noah Webster是美式英语和美国特征的创造者，使得美国人民紧密联系在一起。选项B“Noah Webster改变了英语，让美国特征更强大”符合题意。故选D。 41．double 【详解】句意：这个单词表中的单词“green”中有两个字母“e”。根据所给汉语提示，可知应填double“两个，双的”。故填double。 42．study 【详解】句意：我爸爸正在书房里和我的老师讨论我的英语。根据所给汉语提示可知，应填study“书房”，且要用单数。故填study。 43．millions 【详解】句意：每年，有数百万人假期到北京参观。“百万”million，空格前无具体数字，用结构millions of“数百万的”，故填millions。 44．field 【详解】句意：房子前面有一大片小麦地。根据所给汉语提示可知应填field“田地”，且前面有a，故要用单数。故填field。 45．machine 【详解】句意：洗衣机出问题了。the后接名词，machine表示“机器”，此处特指某个机器，用单数。故填machine。 46．knives 【详解】句意：吉姆，把刀叉放在桌子上。该吃饭了。knife“刀”，可数名词；and连接的是对等的成分，其后“forks”为复数名词，此空也应填复数名词knives。故填knives。 47．swimming 【详解】句意：在我们城市由很多游泳池。swimming pool“游泳池”，名词短语。故填swimming。 48．to have 【详解】句意：水上公园是一个玩乐的好地方。根据“a good place”可知，使用to do不定式作后置定语，故填to have。 49．fortieth 【详解】句意：所有的家庭成员都忙于为我父亲的四十岁生日聚会做准备。根据句意可知本题表示顺序，所以使用序数词；forty“四十”，基数词，fortieth序数词，表示“第四十”。故填fortieth。 50．chatting 【详解】句意：露西的弟弟喜欢在网上和朋友聊天。根据空前enjoys可知，此处是enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所给词chat“聊天”，其动名词为chatting。故填chatting 。 51．go for 52．around 53．pieces 54．are waiting for 55．lovely 【导语】本文作者向我们描述了自己喜欢的森林公园。 51．句意：我每个星期天都在公园散步。此处应填谓语动词，结合备选词汇可知go for a walk“散步”符合语境，根据“every Sunday”可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语I为第一人称，故填go for。 52．句意：你可以在它周围看到许多树和花。此处应填介词表位置，结合备选词汇可知around“在……周围”符合语境，故填around。 53．句意：在地上，有片片彩色的叶子。结合备选词汇可知piece of“片”来描写叶子的数量，符合语境，而由“are”可知此处应填其复数形式，故填pieces。 54．句意：一些人正在等他们的朋友来。此处应填谓语动词。根据“their friends to come”可知wait for...to do sth.“等待……做某事”符合语境，而由“Kids are playing games near me”可知句子时态为现在进行时，其谓语结构为“be+doing”，主语some people为复数，be动词应用are，故填are waiting for。 55．句意：我喜欢这个公园美好而宁静的感觉。此处应填形容词与quiet并列，结合备选词汇可知lovely“可爱的”符合语境，故填lovely。 56．different 57．plan 58．listening 59．problems 60．In 61．groups 62．less 63．library 64．information 65．way 【导语】本文主要介绍的是在英语学习中被广泛使用的一种不同的学习方式，即课前制定学习计划、课堂上小组自由讨论、课后查找资料。 56．根据“A different way of learning is widely used in our English study.”可知本文介绍了广泛英语于英语学习的一个不同的方法。different表示“不同的”。故填different。 57．根据“Before class, we make study plans first.”可知上课前可以制定学习计划，a后接可数名词单数，plan表示“计划”。故填plan。 58．根据“ Then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text.”可知可以通过查新单词、听录音和读课文学习。根据“by”可知用动名词。故填listening。 59．根据“When we meet problems we can’t solve (解决) by ourselves, we always write them down in our notebooks.”可知当我们遇到我们自己不能解决的问题时，我们总是把它们写在笔记本上。此空指problems，表示“问题”。故填problems。 60．根据“In class, we sit in groups to discuss (讨论) the problems freely.”可知在课堂上，可以成组自由讨论问题。故填In。 61．根据“In class, we sit in groups to discuss (讨论) the problems freely.”可知在课堂上，可以成组自由讨论问题，in groups表示“成组”。故填groups。 62．根据“After class, we have less homework now...”可知下课后，现在有更少的作业了，less表示“更少”。故填less。 63．根据“... so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers.”可知可以去图书馆读英语书、杂志和报纸。故填library。 64．根据“ We can also surf the Internet for useful information.”可知可以在网上找到有用的信息。故填information。 65．根据“In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying.”可知总之，我们享受这种学习的新方式。故填way。 66．(p)opular 67．(r)eading 68．(s)tory 69．(t)heir 70．(c)alled 71．(g)rows 72．(l)eaves 73．(n)ever 74．(f)irst 75．(a)way 【分析】文章介绍了《彼得·潘》这本书的作者及书中的故事内容。 66．句意：《彼得·潘》是孩子们最喜欢的书之一，许多成年人也喜欢读。根据“many adults like r... it as well”可知成人们和孩子们一样喜欢这本书，这本书很受孩子们欢迎，popular受欢迎的，形容词作定语。故填(p)opular。 67．句意：《彼得·潘》是孩子们最喜欢的书之一，许多成年人也喜欢读。“Peter Pan”是书名，成人应是喜欢读，read读；like doing sth.喜欢做某事。故填(r)eading。 68．句意：它讲述了三个孩子的故事，温蒂、约翰和迈克尔·达林，他们和父母以及他们的保姆，一只叫娜娜的狗住在伦敦。结合下文的故事内容及“It tells the s... of three children”可知是讲了三个孩子的故事，story故事，书中只有这一个故事，用单数。故填(s)tory。 69．句意：它讲述了三个孩子的故事，温蒂、约翰和迈克尔·达林，他们和父母以及他们的保姆，一只叫娜娜的狗住在伦敦。根据“t... parents and their nurse”可知是他们的父母和保姆，their他们的。故填(t)heir。 70．句意：它讲述了三个孩子的故事，温蒂、约翰和迈克尔·达林，他们和父母以及他们的保姆，一只叫娜娜的狗住在伦敦。根据“a dog c... Nana”可知是一只被叫作娜娜的狗，call称呼，给……取名，与dog之间是动宾关系，此处用其过去分词called。故填(c)alled。 71．句意：一天晚上，达林夫妇外出时，温迪遇到了彼得·潘，一个永远长不大的小男孩。根据“a little boy who never g... up”及文学常识可知彼得·潘永远长不大，grow up长大，先行词“a little boy”是单数，此处用第三人称单数形式grows。故填(g)rows。 72．句意：她很惊讶，因为在房间里发现树叶很奇怪。根据“The next morning, Mrs. Darling finds some leaves on the bedroom floor.”可知是在房间里发现树叶很奇怪。故填(l)eaves。 73．句意：他从不清理他的脚。根据“The next morning, Mrs. Darling finds some leaves on the bedroom floor.”可知在房间里发现了树叶，由此推出是讲彼得·潘从不清理脚，所以带进来了树叶，never从不。故填(n)ever。 74．句意：这是达林太太第一次听说彼得·潘。根据“Wendy tells her mother that Peter comes into their bedroom during the night and teaches the Darling children to fly.”可知达令太太之前不知道彼得·潘，第一次听说，first第一。故填(f)irst。 75．句意：后来，彼得带他们去了一个叫梦幻岛的小岛。根据“an island named Neverland”可知彼得潘把他们带走了，take sb. away把某人带走。故填(a)way。 76．范文： My dream home My dream home is very large. It has three floors. There are at least twenty rooms in my dream home. On the ground floor, there is a dining room and two bathrooms. I like the dining room best because I can eat nice food there. On the second floor, there is a computer room and some reading rooms. I love reading, I can learn a lot about the world from books. In my computer room, I can play some computer games and chat with my friends on the Internet. I have a big bedroom with a large balcony on the third floor. When I get tired, I can have a good rest in my bed. I also like sitting on the floor of the balcony. In front of the house, there is a beautiful garden, I can play with my pet in the garden. Sometimes I like lying on the grass. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己梦想的家是什么样子； 第二步，具体介绍每一层的布局情况； 第三步，最后介绍花园的情况。 [亮点词汇] ① at least至少 ② on the floor在地板上 ③ in front of在……前面 [高分句型] ① there is a beautiful garden.（there be结构） ② When I get tired, I can have a good rest in my bed.（when引导的时间状语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$