Unit4周测卷-2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

九年级英语试题(九上U4) （满分:100分 考试时间：45分钟） 1. 单项选择。（30分) ( )1. You have been happy ___________ I first met you. A. before B. when C. since D. while ( )2. You should believe in ___________. You’re the best in my heart. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself ( )3. I hear there will be _________ university in our home town in the near future. A. the B. an C. a D. / ( )4. The old man ________ in Shanghai, but he ________ in Haikou now. A. be born; live B. was born; lives C. is born; lives D. was born; live ( )5. How kind you are! You always do what you can __________ others. A.to help B. helping C. helps D. help ( )6. Tony, a five-year-old girl, asked his grandpa__________ smoking. A.to give up B. gave up C. give up D. giving up ( )7. —Do you know _________ this afternoon? —I’m not sure, but I’ll tell you as soon as she_______. A. how will Betty arrive; starts B. how Betty will arrive; will start C. what time will Betty arrive; will start D. what time Betty will arrive; starts ( )8.You’d better make a plan you take a holiday. A. during B. before C. since D. although ( )9. Many people do not realize the importance of health they have fallen ill. A. after B. while C. when D. until ( )10. He wants to have his TV . A. repairing B.to repair C. repaired D. to be repaired ( )11. — What’s the of China ? — The Great Wall . A. medal B. prize C. record D. symbol ( )12. As we all know, it’s not polite to keep others for a long time. A. waiting B. waited C. to wait D. wait ( )13. Now more and more Chinese can to buy a car. A. expect B. choose C. offer D. afford ( )14. I thought John was older, for he seems to be . A. in his thirtieth B. in his thirty C. in thirty D. in his thirties ( )15 . Judy was to see the animal. A. surprise; surprised B. surprised; surprising C. surprised; surprised D. surprising; surprising 二．完形填空。（15分） Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on 1 is more useful than crying for help. That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy 2 man with family hardship tells us. Hong was 3 in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became 4 ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby shoulders . A year later, Hong’s mother feed home. She no longer wanted to live 5 a poor life and 6 her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s 7 : to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go 8 to study. 9 his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to 10 his family. He climbed tall 11 to get birds’eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to collect different things to sell around his school. A few years 12 , he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked 13 to rent (租) a room near his college for her, and sent her to school. After Hong’s story went public, he became a hero in people’s 14 . But Hong 15 offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work. Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man. ( ) 1. A. parents B. friends C. God D. yourself ( ) 2. A. on B. from C. to D. with ( ) 3. A. bore B. grown C. born D. young ( ) 4. A. badly B. bad C. very D. worse ( ) 5. A. so B. such C. this D. it ( ) 6. A. face B. save C. protect D. look ( ) 7. A. body B. back C. head D. shoulders ( ) 8. A. on B. in C. at D. through ( ) 9. A. And B. Although C. Or D. But ( ) 10. A. helps B. save C. protect D. feed ( ) 11. A. gardens B. flowers C rivers. D. trees ( ) 12. A. late B. later C. after D. before ( ) 13. A. hardly B. hard C. good D. easily ( ) 14. faces B. noses C. ears D. eyes ( ) 15. A. accepted B. refused C. received D. asked 三.阅读理解。（15分） When I was in seventh grade, I was shy, quiet and so was easily bullied(受欺负). I used to get very sad about it. In an art lesson, just while the teacher was out, a big boy took away my pencil case, threw it across the room and sat back down. Later on, he took my schoolbag and pulled it towards him. I pulled back the schoolbag from his hand and for the first time, I pushed him away and hit him on the back. In the rest of the lesson, I did nothing but imagined what was happening next. Then the teacher came to me, “Peter, are you OK?” “Yes,” I answered. “No, you are not. Come to my office after class.” he said. There we had a long talk. He made me smile and I became confident again. He taught me some life lessons, and said, “Get up, and don’t be a bully yourself, but remember you are stronger inside, and if the bullies see this, they will stop.” I remembered these words. From then on, every time as I walked to school, I put my head high in the way, and the bullying soon stopped. ( ) 1. Why was Peter often bullied in seventh grade? A. he had no friends to help him B. he didn’t study well C. he was quiet and not confident D. he came from a poor family ( ) 2. What happened to Peter in an art lesson? A. He took away the other’s pencil case. B. He made fun of another student. C. He told the secret to the teacher. D. He fought back for the first time. ( ) 3. How did Peter feel after it happened? A. Lucky. B. Confident. C. Excited. D. Worried. ( ) 4. Where did Peter have a long talk with his teacher? A.. In the office. B. At the teacher’s house. C. At Peter’s home. D. In the classroom ( ) 5. The teacher told Peter he should__________. A. tell it to the teacher at once B. work hard on his lessons C. have stronger body D. believe in himself 四.词汇 根据汉语及句意，填入单词，注意适当形式。（20分） 1. Jack was crazy about (play) computer games. 2. The woman seems to be in her ________________ (forty). 3. We can’t afford (buy) a new house. 4. I’m sure that you’ve made a wrong (decide). 5. Billy practised _______________ (speak) French for hours. 6. He spent his spare time doing _____________ (研究) in Moscow . 7. He has no (勇气) to face the failure . 8. He did very well, but failed to break the (记录) . 9. He is a man with many ______ (想法). 10. The foreign teachers in our school are (德国人) . 五. 任务型阅读。(20分) Do you know that a student can produce up to 240 pounds of school waste and lots of waste gas during a term? This includes transportation, food, paper, pens, pencils and so on. Transportation Many parents like driving their kids to school every day. We all know waste gas from cars is a main cause of air pollution. If parents who live in a neighborhood can take turns to drive their kids to school each day, that’ll be better. Another way of going green is to walk to school if students live near it. Food It is surprising that only one primary school could produce up to 19,000 pounds of lunch waste each year. That is only one school. One way to help take care of the environment is to stop using plastic bags. There are all kinds of environmental boxes for students to put their food in. Paper, pens and pencils A lot of paper is thrown away by American students. They throw away about 1.6 billion pens every year. They waste many pens and the chemicals of them are bad for the environment. Much more pencils are thrown away than pens. Pencils are made of trees, so if more pencils are thrown away, more trees will be cut down. So students should reuse paper, pens and pencils instead of throwing them away. Backpacks As fashion comes and goes, almost every kid needs a new backpack every year. They can save a lot of money and materials（材料）if they reuse the same schoolbags. Students and the environment Transportation If possible, parents in a neighborhood should take__2___ to drive their kids to school each day. Students can go to school on _3___if their homes are not __4_ from their school ____1_____ Students should use environmental _5___ to hold their food for lunch __6__ of plastic bags. Paper,pens and pencils About 1.6 billion pens are __7___ away by American students every year Pencils are made of __8__.Students should___9___ paper, pens and pencils. Backpacks Almost every student needs a new backpack every year as ___10___changes 1._____________2.______________3._____________4.______________5.____________ 6.____________7.______________8._____________9.______________10._____________ ### 一、单项选择 1. C “since + 一般过去时的句子”，主句用现在完成时，“自从我第一次见到你，你就一直很开心”，故选C。 2. C “believe in oneself”相信自己，根据“You’re the best in my heart.”可知是让对方相信自己，用yourself，故选C。 3. C “university”虽以元音字母开头，但发音以辅音音素/juː/开头，用a，“一所大学”，故选C。 4. B “be born”出生，用一般过去时was born；“now”表明现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词用lives，故选B。 5. A “do what one can to do sth.”尽某人所能做某事，“to help others”表目的，故选A。 6. A “ask sb. to do sth.”要求某人做某事，“要求爷爷戒烟”，用to give up，故选A。 7. D 第一空是宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除A、C；第二空“as soon as”引导时间状语从句，用一般现在时，故选D。 8. B “before”在……之前，“你最好在度假前制定一个计划”，“during”在……期间，“since”自从，“although”尽管，均不符合语境，故选B。 9. D “not...until”直到……才……，“很多人直到生病才意识到健康的重要性”，故选D。 10. C “have sth. done”使某事被做，“让他的电视被修理”，用repaired，故选C。 11. D “the symbol of...”……的象征，“长城是中国的象征”，“medal”奖章，“prize”奖品，“record”记录，故选D。 12. A “keep sb. doing sth.”让某人一直做某事，“让别人等很长时间不礼貌”，故选A。 13. D “afford to do sth.”负担得起做某事，“现在越来越多的中国人能买得起车”，“expect”期待，“choose”选择，“offer”提供，故选D。 14. D “in one's + 整十复数”表示“在某人几十岁时”，“in his thirties”在他三十多岁时，故选D。 15. B “be surprised to do sth.”对做某事感到惊讶；“surprising”令人惊讶的，修饰物，“Judy看到这个令人惊讶的动物很惊讶”，故选B。 ### 二、完形填空 1. D 根据语境，面对困难时，依靠自己的精神比求助更有用，用yourself，故选D。 2. C “from...to...”从……到……，“从男孩成长为男人”，故选C。 3. C “be born in...”出生于……，故选C。 4. A “badly ill”病得很重，用副词badly修饰形容词ill，故选A。 5. B “such + a/an + 形容词 + 名词”，“such a poor life”如此贫穷的生活，故选B。 6. A “face”面对，“她不想面对生病的丈夫”，“save”拯救，“protect”保护，“look”看，均不符合语境，故选A。 7. D “fall onto one's shoulders”落在某人肩上，“所有困难都落在这个小男孩肩上”，故选D。 8. A “go on to do sth.”接着做另一件事，这里指接着去上学，故选A。 9. B “although”尽管，引导让步状语从句，“尽管他生活艰难，但他没有离开父亲和妹妹”，故选B。 10. D “feed one's family”养活家人，“他做几份兼职工作来养活家人”，“helps”帮助，“save”拯救，“protect”保护，均不符合语境，故选D。 11. D “climb trees”爬树，“他爬上高高的树为妹妹取鸟蛋”，“gardens”花园，“flowers”花，“rivers”河流，故选D。 12. B “a few years later”几年后，固定搭配，故选B。 13. B “work hard”努力工作，“为了照顾晨晨，他努力工作在大学附近租了一个房间”，“hardly”几乎不，“good”好的，“easily”容易地，故选B。 14. D “in people's eyes”在人们眼中，“他成为人们眼中的英雄”，“faces”脸，“noses”鼻子，“ears”耳朵，故选D。 15. B “refuse”拒绝，“但洪战辉拒绝了别人的帮助”，“accept”接受，“receive”收到，“ask”问，根据“He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.”可知他拒绝了，故选B。 ### 三、阅读理解 1. C 根据第一段“I was shy, quiet and so was easily bullied(受欺负).”可知彼得在七年级常受欺负是因为他安静且不自信，故选C。 2. D 根据第二段“I pulled back the schoolbag from his hand and for the first time, I pushed him away and hit him on the back.”可知在美术课上他第一次反击，故选D。 3. D 根据第二段“In the rest of the lesson, I did nothing but imagined what was happening next.”可知事情发生后他很担心接下来会发生什么，故选D。 4. A 根据第四段“Come to my office after class.”可知他们在办公室长谈，故选A。 5. D 根据第五段“He made me smile and I became confident again. He taught me some life lessons, and said,‘Get up, and don’t be a bully yourself, but remember you are stronger inside, and if the bullies see this, they will stop.’”可知老师告诉彼得要相信自己内在更强大，也就是要相信自己，故选D。 ### 四、词汇 1. playing “be crazy about doing sth.”对做某事着迷，用playing。 2. forties “in one's forties”在某人四十多岁时，用forties。 3. to buy “afford to do sth.”负担得起做某事，用to buy。 4. decision “make a decision”做决定，用名词decision。 5. speaking “practise doing sth.”练习做某事，用speaking。 6. research “do research”做研究，用research。 7. courage “勇气”是courage，不可数名词。 8. record “打破记录”是break the record，用record。 9. ideas “many”后接可数名词复数，“想法”idea的复数是ideas。 10. Germans “德国人”German的复数是Germans。 ### 五、任务型阅读 1. Food 这部分内容围绕食物方面的环保展开，故填Food。 2. turns “take turns to do sth.”轮流做某事，故填turns。 3. foot “on foot”步行，故填foot。 4. far “be not far from”离……不远，故填far。 5. boxes 根据“One way to help take care of the environment is to stop using plastic bags. There are all kinds of environmental boxes for students to put their food in.”可知填boxes。 6. instead “instead of”代替，而不是，故填instead。 7. thrown “throw away”扔掉，此处用被动语态be thrown，故填thrown。 8. trees 根据“Pencils are made of trees”可知填trees。 9. reuse 根据“So students should reuse paper, pens and pencils instead of throwing them away.”可知填reuse。 10. fashion 根据“As fashion comes and goes, almost every kid needs a new backpack every year.”可知填fashion。 ( 4 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$