Unit4 Integrated skills基础提升练习-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

第5课时Integrated skills & Study skills 一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。 1.Yao Ming scored 41 points in a game______（对抗） the Atlanta Hawks. 2.They often meet and share their______（想法），feelings and experiences. 3.Taking part in after- school activities helps develop our team______（精神）. 4．Those______（德国人）wanted to have fish for dinner. 二、单项选择。 ( )1．On February 25，President Xi Jinping announced that China has made a“complete”______in its fight against poverty（贫困）. A.victory B.progress C.difference D.improvement ( )2．Little Simba went hunting alone．The Lion King walked around，______his safety. A. with the help of B.in fear of C.at the speed of D.on top of ( )3．-On October 24， a huge explosion（爆炸）______when university students were doing experiments in a lab in Nanjing. -I am sorry to hear that. A.broke out B. ran out C.worked out D.put out ( )4．His father wants to have him______the bike, but he has had it______already. A. repair; repaired B. to repair; repaired C.repair; repair D. repaired;repaired ( )5．-Mum，I read a book about wild animals today． Some of them are in danger. -______.We shouldn't buy fur coats any more. A. It's a great pity B. It doesn't matter C.Never mind D.My pleasure 三、完成句子。 1．在中国，过生日时，面条是长寿的象征。 In China, the noodles on the birthday are__________________long life. 2．我想知道谁出版了这本日记。 I wonder______________________________. 3．他们躲在办公室大楼里的一个秘密的地方。 They________________________in the office building. 4．许多年前，不同的作家把这本书翻译成了不同的语言。 The book________________________many years ago. 四、阅读理解 Zhang Yufei has made a name for herself as the new butterfly queen at this year's National Swimming Championships（锦标赛），During the nine days of the event，she won five gold medals and a silver one. “With the Olympic Games drawing near, I feel mote and more nervous, but I'm doing everything I can to relax and to focus on my game," Zhang says. All eyes will be on the 23-year old girl to see if she will pick up two gold medals in Tokyo. Tianwen-1 landed on Mars（火星）on May 15,2021 successfully． It＇s China＇s first probe（探测器） to land on a planet other than Earth. China named its first Mars exploration mission（任务）Tianwen-1 on April 24,2020,China's fifth Space Day. The name comes from a poem of the same name by Qu Yuan,one of the greatest poets of ancient China. In his poem, Qu Yuan asked questions about the sky, stars, nature and the world around us. He questioned traditional ideas and looked for the truth of the universe. The Bulgarian national qualification contest of the 20th “Chinese Bridge”, a major international Chinese professional competition for foreign university students, was held in Sofia on Sunday. The event， organized by the Chinese embassy（大使馆） in Bulgaria and the Confucius Institute in Sofia, was held online because of the COVID-19,with seven students from three universities attending. The“Chinese Bridge” competition is organized every year to inspire foreign students to learn Chinese and improve their understanding of Chinese culture. ( )1.How many medals did Zhang Yufei win at this year's National Swimming Championships? A.5. B.6. C.8. ( )2. How does Tianwen-1 get its name? A. It was named by Qu Yuan. B. It landed on Mars for the first time. C.It comes from the name of Qu Yuan's Tianwen. ( )3. What do you know about the 20th “Chinese Bridge" competition? A. It was organized by Bulgarian people. B. It was organized to inspire foreign students to learn Chinese. C. Seven students from Sofia came to China to attend the competition. 以下是这些题目的答案及解析： ### 一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词 1. against 解析：“对抗”常见的英文表达为“against”，此处表示姚明在与亚特兰大老鹰队的比赛中得了41分。 2. ideas 解析：“想法”是“idea”，根据前面的“their”可知要用复数形式“ideas”。 3. spirit 解析：“团队精神”常用“team spirit”来表示，所以此处填“spirit”。 4. Germans 解析：“德国人”的英文是“German”，其复数形式是“Germans”，those后面接复数名词，所以填“Germans”。 ### 二、单项选择 1. A 解析：A选项“victory”意为“胜利”；B选项“progress”是“进步”，通常与“make progress”搭配，但前面不能用“a complete”；C选项“difference”是“不同”，“make a difference”表示“有影响”；D选项“improvement”是“改进”。根据语境，中国在脱贫攻坚中取得了“完全的”胜利，所以选A。 2. B 解析：A选项“with the help of”表示“在……的帮助下”；B选项“in fear of”意思是“担心，害怕”；C选项“at the speed of”是“以……的速度”；D选项“on top of”意为“在……之上”。小辛巴独自去打猎，狮子王四处走动，应该是担心他的安全，所以选B。 3. A 解析：A选项“broke out”表示“爆发，突发”；B选项“ran out”是“用完，耗尽”；C选项“worked out”有“算出，解决”等意思；D选项“put out”是“扑灭，熄灭”。这里指爆炸突然发生，所以用“broke out”，选A。 4. A 解析：“have sb. do sth.”表示“让某人做某事”，所以第一个空用“repair”；“have sth. done”表示“让某事被做”，自行车是被修理，所以第二个空用“repaired”，选A。 5. A 解析：A选项“It's a great pity”表示“太遗憾了”；B选项“It doesn't matter”是“没关系”；C选项“Never mind”也是“没关系”；D选项“My pleasure”是“不客气”。孩子说一些野生动物处于危险中，妈妈应该表示遗憾，所以选A。 ### 三、完成句子 1. a symbol of 解析：“……的象征”常用“a symbol of”来表示。 2. who published this diary 解析：“出版”是“publish”，这里用一般过去时，“我想知道谁出版了这本日记”用英语表达就是“I wonder who published this diary”。 3. hid in a secret place 解析：“躲”是“hide”，这里用一般过去时“hid”，“一个秘密的地方”是“a secret place”，所以答案是“hid in a secret place”。 4. was translated into different languages by different writers 解析：“把……翻译成……”是“translate...into...”，这里书是被翻译，要用被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were+过去分词”，所以答案是“was translated into different languages by different writers”。 ### 四、阅读理解 1. B 解析：根据文中“During the nine days of the event，she won five gold medals and a silver one.”可知，张雨霏赢得了5枚金牌和1枚银牌，共6枚奖牌，所以选B。 2. C 解析：文中提到“The name comes from a poem of the same name by Qu Yuan...”，即天问一号的名字来自屈原的《天问》这首诗，所以选C。 3. B 解析：根据文中“The‘Chinese Bridge’competition is organized every year to inspire foreign students to learn Chinese and improve their understanding of Chinese culture.”可知，“汉语桥”比赛是为了激励外国学生学习汉语和提高他们对中国文化的理解而举办的，所以选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$