Unit 4语法卷-江苏省连云港市新海初级中学 2024-2025学年九年级英语上册

新海初级中学 9A unit4 Grammar 练习Class _________ Name _________ 一、单项选择. (　 　)1. Nancy is going to give much money to charity, ________she is not rich enough. A. if B. unless C. since D. though 2. _________ I am in trouble, my best friend Jim always helps me. A. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. Never (　　　)3. I'm looking after Tom today. He's been in my house _________ 8: 00 this morning. A. at B. for C. since D. till (　　　)4. Helen knew everything about it _________ her father told her a story. A. before B. after C. during D. since (　　　)5. She didn't leave the school _________ she worked out this problem. A. until B. while C. after D. since (　　　)6.----The local food may taste a bit strange.---Well, _________ we here, why not give it atry. A. until B. while C. since D. though (　　　)7. It isn't warm today, _________ the sun is shining. A. or B. and C. because D. although (　　　)8. I will go to visit my uncle in France _________ the summer holiday starts. A. while B. since C. until D. as soon as (　　　)9. Eddie was sleeping _________ Millie was reading a magazine. A. until B. while C. before D. after (　　　)10. The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it _________ A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented (　　　)11. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game _________ Class Three. A. of B. in C. against D. from (　　　)12. I was about to take a shower in the bathroom _________ I heard my mobile phone ringing. A. when B. if C.since D. before (　　　)13. It is a good habit to wash your hands _________ you have meals. A. when B. unless C. before D. until (　　　)14. _________ Martin successfully wrote a popular novel, he worked in a small factory. A. Though B. As soon as C. Until D. Since (　　　)15. - I hope you don't mind my opening the window. - _________ . II's much too hot here. A. Certainly B. Of course not. C. All right. D. OK. 二、单词拼写. A.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. As soon as he ____________ (finish) his homework, he _____________ (go) and play with me. 2. I _____________ (return) the bike to you as soon as I can. 3. While _____________ (listen) to music, Jim fell asleep. 4. Water is of great ______________ (important) in our daily life. 5. As a result, he succeeded in _____________ (win) the, first prize. 6. I felt a great sense of ______________ (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain. 7. You have to work oven _____________ (hard) to get ahead. 8. ---Tum off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping. " --- There is no need. He ____________ (wake) up. 9. Go on _____________ (do) this exercise after you finish that one: 10. When Mum _____________ (come) back, I ____________ (watch) TV. B.根据短文意思及所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词 Spud Webb was born in the USA1963. A __________he was small he wanted to play in the ANBA. In junior high,he t_______ out for school team. He failed but he didn’t lost h _________ . He practiced even harder son he become the l _________ of the basketball team in senior high. He was also n _________ Payer of the Year in Texas. S _________ because of his height, no u _________ asked him to play basketball. He had no choice but to play at a junior college. He didn’t give up. In 1985, he s _________ in joining the Atlanta Hawks _________ his hard work, Now he has many a _________ . 三、完成句子. 1.After___________________________________ （训练打篮球几小时），I _____________________ （感到筋疲力尽）that day. 2. Not only his parents but also he ___________________ (慢跑)every morning after ____________________________ （吃早饭）. 3. The weather _____________________________ (很槽糕) since last week because of the heavy fog. 4. 1 ___________________________________ (等了20分钟)at the bus stop until the bus arrived. 5. She won’t go to bed until she _________________________________ (读完这本小说). 6.He __________________________________________(得了20分) in a game__________________________________(和另一个队的对抗赛) 7. As soon as he learnt that the NBA players would come to Chine, he _____________________________ (设法得到了一张票). 8. He _____________________________ (参加)the 0lympics in2008 as _________________________________________ (中国运动员之一). 9. Since he _____________________________________________(结束他的篮球职业运动)，Yao has done more charity work, ____________________________________________________________（尤其是为中国贫困的青少年）. 10. He _________________________________________________________________________ (才对篮球认真)until he was 12. Reading 巩固练习 一、选词填空. force, not lose heart, lead...to not....until grow up take notice of, try out for, as soon as, go over change one’s mind 1. My uncle _________________________ to leave his hometown in order to raise his family when he was young. 2. I believe he can find a way to overcome the difficulty if he __________________________________ . 3. Jack _______________________ his team ___________________________ the success of all kinds of running races last year. 4. He ________________________ play outside ______________________ his parents allow him to do so. 5. Why not _____________________________________ English grammar rules as often as you can? 6. For everyone, __________________________ is never easy and sometimes it's very difficult. 7. There is much information ________________________________________ you click the mouse. 8. I wanted to buy a now house, but the cost made me ________________________________________ . 9. No one ____________________________________________ me when I came in. 10. Do you find it difficult ____________________________________________________ the school football team? 二、完成句子。 1. Tell me what's _______________________________________ (心里挂念什么). 2.1 _________________________________ （不会叫醒你）until I _________________________________________ （完成建筑它） 3.Do you have fun _______________________________________________________________________________(通过网络了解世界)？ 4. Mary worked hard and ________________________________________________ (成功获得)the Nobel Prize at last. 5. If you click on the mouse, there _____________________________________________ (大量的信息) on the Internet. 6. 1 got up late this morning. So I ___________________________________ (被迫)take a taxi to get to school on time. 7. The boy _______________________________________________________ (参加选拔)the national team, but failed at last. 8.In senior high,Spud often had to_______________________________________________________(因为他的身高而坐在看台上) 9. He ___________________basketball league(留在另一个篮球联盟)for one year before he NBA ________________ (注意) him. 10. ______________________________________ 通过努力, Spud Webb proved that__________________________________________________ （高矮胖瘦并不重要） ### 9A unit4 Grammar 练习 #### 一、单项选择 1. **D**：“though”表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。南希打算给慈善机构捐很多钱，尽管她不够富有。 2. **A**：“whenever”表示“无论何时”，无论我何时遇到困难，我最好的朋友吉姆总是帮助我。 3. **C**：“since + 时间点”与现在完成时连用，表示“自从……以来”，他从今天早上8点就在我家了。 4. **B**：“after”表示“在……之后”，海伦在她父亲给她讲了一个故事之后，知道了关于这件事的一切。 5. **A**：“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”，她直到解出这道题才离开学校。 6. **C**：“since”表示“既然”，引导原因状语从句。既然我们在这儿，为什么不试试呢。 7. **D**：“although”表示“尽管”，今天天气不暖和，尽管阳光灿烂。 8. **D**：“as soon as”表示“一……就……”，暑假一开始我就去法国看望我叔叔。 9. **B**：“while”引导的时间状语从句中，动词常用延续性动词，强调主从句动作同时进行。埃迪在睡觉，而米莉在看杂志。 10. **D**：“since”引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。手机自从被发明以来，对人们的生活影响很大。手机是被发明，所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was invented”。 11. **C**：“against”表示“与……对抗”，我们班很有把握赢得和三班的篮球赛。 12. **A**：“be about to do...when...”表示“正要做某事这时……”，我正要在浴室洗澡这时我听到手机响了。 13. **C**：“before”表示“在……之前”，吃饭前洗手是个好习惯。 14. **A**：“though”表示“尽管”，尽管马丁成功地写了一本受欢迎的小说，但他曾在一家小工厂工作。 15. **B**：“Of course not.”表示“当然不（介意）”，根据“It's much too hot here.”可知不介意对方开窗。 #### 二、单词拼写 - **A. 用所给词的适当形式填空** 1. **finishes; will go**：“as soon as”引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时“finishes”，主句用一般将来时“will go”。 2. **will return**：“as soon as I can”表示“尽快”，此处用一般将来时“will return”。 3. **listening**：while引导的时间状语从句，当从句主语和主句主语一致，且从句谓语含有be动词时，可省略从句主语和be动词，完整形式为“while (he was) listening to music”。 4. **importance**：“be of great + 名词”表示“很……”，“importance”是“important”的名词形式，水在我们日常生活中很重要。 5. **winning**：“succeed in doing sth.”表示“成功做某事”，所以用“winning”。 6. **achievement**：“a sense of achievement”表示“成就感”，“achievement”是“achieve”的名词形式。 7. **harder**：“even”修饰比较级，“hard”的比较级是“harder”，你必须更努力工作才能取得进步。 8. **has woken**：根据“There is no need.”可知孩子已经醒了，用现在完成时“has woken”。 9. **doing**：“go on doing sth.”表示“继续做同一件事”，做完那道练习题后继续做这道。 10. **came; was watching**：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时“came”，主句用过去进行时“was watching”，表示过去某个时间点正在做某事。妈妈回来时，我正在看电视。 - **B. 根据短文意思及所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词** - **Although**：尽管他身材矮小，但他想在NBA打球，“although”引导让步状语从句。 - **tried**：“try out for...”表示“参加……选拔”，这里用一般过去时“tried”。 - **heart**：“lose heart”表示“灰心”，他失败了但没有灰心。 - **leader**：后来他成为了高中篮球队的“队长”，“leader”队长。 - **named**：他还被“命名”为德克萨斯州年度最佳球员，“be named...”被命名为…… - **Sadly**：“sadly”表示“遗憾地，悲哀地”，修饰整个句子，因为他的身高，很遗憾没有大学邀请他打篮球。 - **university**：根据语境，这里指没有“大学”邀请他，“university”大学。 - **succeeded**：“succeed in doing sth.”成功做某事，这里用一般过去时“succeeded”，1985年，他成功加入了亚特兰大老鹰队。 - **Through**：“through”表示“通过”，通过他的努力，“through his hard work”。 - **achievements**：现在他有很多“成就”，“achievement”是可数名词，用复数“achievements”。 #### 三、完成句子 1. **training for playing basketball for several hours; felt tired out**：“train for doing sth.”为做某事训练，“feel tired out”感到筋疲力尽，注意用一般过去时。 2. **goes jogging; having breakfast**：“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，“he”是第三人称单数，所以用“goes jogging”；“after”是介词，后接动词 - ing形式。 3. **has been terrible**：“since last week”是现在完成时的标志，“terrible”糟糕的，所以用“has been terrible”。 4. **waited for 20 minutes**：“wait for + 时间段”表示“等待多长时间”，用一般过去时。 5. **finishes reading this novel**：“not...until...”引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，“finish reading”读完，从句用一般现在时。 6. **scored 20 points; against another team**：“score points”得分，“against”与……对抗，注意用一般过去时。 7. **managed to get a ticket**：“manage to do sth.”设法做成某事，用一般过去时。 8. **took part in; one of the Chinese players**：“take part in”参加（活动等），“one of + 名词复数”表示“……之一”，用一般过去时。 9. **ended his basketball career; especially for the poor teenagers in China**：“end one's career”结束某人的职业生涯，“especially”尤其，特别。 10. **didn't become serious about basketball**：“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”，“become serious about...”对……认真，用一般过去时。 ### Reading 巩固练习 #### 一、选词填空（因未提供选词内容，假设以下为根据句子逻辑推测的答案） 1. **was forced**：我叔叔年轻时为了养家“被迫”离开家乡。 2. **doesn't lose heart**：我相信如果他不“灰心”，他能找到克服困难的方法。 3. **led; to**：杰克去年带领他的团队在各种跑步比赛中取得成功，“lead...to...”带领……走向…… 4. **won't; unless**：他不会出去玩，“除非”他父母允许他这么做。 5. **go over**：为什么不尽可能经常“复习”英语语法规则呢？ 6. **growing up**：对每个人来说，“成长”从来都不容易，有时还非常困难。 7. **as soon as**：“as soon as”一……就……，你一点击鼠标就有很多信息。 8. **think twice**：我想买一套新房子，但费用让我“三思”。 9. **took notice of**：我进来的时候没人“注意到”我。 10. **to try out for**：你觉得参加学校足球队选拔很难吗？“find it + adj. + to do sth.”发现做某事…… #### 二、完成句子 1. **on your mind**：“on one's mind”表示“心里挂念，担心”。 2. **won't wake you up; finish building it**：“not...until...”遵循“主将从现”原则，“wake sb. up”叫醒某人，“finish doing sth.”完成做某事。 3. **learning about the world through the Internet**：“have fun doing sth.”做某事有乐趣，“learn about...through...”通过……了解…… 4. **succeeded in getting**：“succeed in doing sth.”成功做某事，注意用一般过去时。 5. **is a great deal of information**：“a great deal of”修饰不可数名词“information”，“there be”句型遵循“就近原则”，“information”是不可数名词，所以用“is”。 6. **was forced to**：“be forced to do sth.”被迫做某事，用一般过去时。 7. **tried out for**：“try out for...”参加……选拔，用一般过去时。 8. **sit in the stands because of his height**：“have to do sth.”不得不做某事，“because of...”因为…… 9. **stayed in another; took notice of**：“stay in...”留在……，“take notice of...”注意到……，用一般过去时。 10. **Through hard work; height and size don't matter**：“through hard work”通过努力，“matter”表示“要紧，重要”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$