Unit 4单元复习试题 -2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

初三英语9A Unit4 一、单项选择（每小题2分，满分30分） 1. When he was ________ university student, he wanted to be ________NBA player. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an 2. Never dreaming no matter how difficult it is when you are trouble. A. give up; in B. give out; in C. give off; on D. give away; into 3. —Is your uncle in his _______? —Yes. His _______ birthday is coming next month. A. thirty; thirty-first B. thirties; thirty-first C. thirty; thirty-one D. thirties; thirty-first 4. My grandfather used to build railways for the Japanese army when he was young. He was _______ to work hard from morning till night. A. invited B. encouraged C. allowed D. forced 5. The two girls ______ in a cave (洞穴) and the enemies (敌人) didn’t find them. A. got away B. lost their lives C. went into hiding D. were taken notice 6. I heard that a great fire _________ when I was in a nightclub in Jintan last night. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in 7. —Why didn’t you try your best to get on the subway (地铁)? —I tried to, but it started moving _______ I could get on it. A. before B. while C. as soon as D. after 8.一. ---____ his little brother is only nine years old, ____ he can speak both Chinese and English. ---Wow! What a clever boy he is! A. Though ; but B. Because; so C. Though ; / D. /; so 9.— I find it's difficult to decide what to wear. — Try red clothes．They can make _____ easier to take action. A. that B. it C. this D. what 10. —The team really looks _____ better because the coach had them ____every night this week. — Practice makes perfect. A. a little bit; practise B. a bit; practicing B. a bit of; to practise D. a little; practised 11 . ________I am in trouble , my classmates will help me out. A. Before B. Whenever C. Since D. But 12. I never doubt _________________ . A. that David is honest B. if David has told us the truth C. whether the music is worth listening to D. that the music is worth being listened 13. ______progress Mary has made! Because she studies much harder than before. A. What a great B. How a great C. What great D. How great 14. ―Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner? ―Not until it_____________ in half an hour. A. will be prepared B. is prepared C. has prepared D. was prepared 15.—Would you mind telling me something about the two_____? —______. They are exchange students from England. A. Frenchmen； Of course B. Frenchmans； That’s all right C. Germans； Not at all D. German； All right 二、词汇检测（满分40分） A) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（每小题2分） 1. The job ___________________ (要紧) more to him than anything else. 2. I finally finished my report on wild animals_________________ (凭借）hard work. 3. What do you do on _________________(国家的) Day? 4. He doesn’t have the __________________(勇气）to jump into the water. 5—Only hard work can let you ______________(achieve something you have been trying to do), Tom. —I know，Dad. As it says，“No pains，no gains”. 6.People in the city held a great party to celebrate their ________________(胜利). 7. It’s _______________(违反) the law to cross the road when the traffic light is red. 8. Poetry is a beautiful way to express _________________(想法，看法) and feelings. 9. Please write down the______________(德国人) names in this form. 10. Many people were __________(强迫) to move to other countries because of the war. 11. ____________ (无论何时) he gets the chance, he plays the computer games. 12. Active people like to be ___________ (领导者) in their lives. 13. He has given me a great _______(很多) of help. 14. Mr. White is a history teacher and knows a lot about things in different _______(时代). 15. China has had some big __________________ (成就) in exploring the Moon . 16. Which ____________ (大学) do you want to go to after you finish the high school? 17．___________(虽然)we tried our best，our plan finally failed． 18．The plane__________ (逗留．保持不变)on the ground because of the bad weather yesterday． 19．You can enjoy all the water sports, or __________ (仅仅)lie on the beach． 20.Mike ________ (得分) 15 points in his last game. 21.-What’s on your m______ these days ?-Nothing much. 22. Can you help me do some _______________(调查，研究) on wild animals? 23.A few workers in the factory were burnt to d___________ in the big fire. 24．Tom succeeded in breaking a new _____________(记录) in the school sports meeting. 25. His great progress gave us a big _______________ (惊奇，诧异) 三、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整(满分20分)。 　　Growing up is not always easy for all of us. When we are facing difficulties, being courageous and brave can be 1.　　　　(use) than crying out for help.  Here is a story about a young man, Jack. He was born in 1982 in a poor family. When he was 11, his father became mentally ill and brought back an abandoned (被遗弃的)baby girl. One year later, his mother 2.　　　　(leave) with his younger brother. Since then, Jack 3.　　　　(take) care of his father and his sister. He carried the family burden(负担) 4.　　　　(brave). On the one hand, he wanted to find ways to treat his father's 5.　　　　(ill); on the other hand, he had to take care of the adopted sister. And Jack still insisted on 6.　　　　(go) to school. Soon Jack's story went public and many people knew about it. They tried their best to help the poor boy and his family. But Jack refused 7.　　　　(accept) donations from others. He said he 8.___________(encourage) by the kindness but he thought there was someone else who needed help. He finished his college and took good care of his father and his sister by 9.__________(he).  From his story, we come to realize that love and care for others is the source of happiness. If we meet with difficulties, 10.　　　　(not complain) about the bad luck, but think about what we can do for our family and others.  四、（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有2项为多余选项。 Tom Smith was a writer. He wrote detective (侦探) stories for magazines. One evening he could not find an end for a story. He sat with his pen in front of him, 1._________. So he decided to go to the cinema. When he came back, 2._________. The man had a drink, smoked several of Tom's cigarettes (香烟) and read the story. The man left a note, “I have read your story and I don't think much of it. 3._________. By the way, I am a thief. I am not going to steal anything tonight. But if you become a famous writer, I will return.” 4._________. Then he sat down and finished the story. 5._________ but when he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story on his desk. A. Please read my advice and you can write a wonderful story B. but had no idea. C. Please write down my advice and you can finish you story. D. Tom read the thief's advice E. Tom is famous now F. Tom is still not a famous writer. G. he found that someone had broken into (闯入) his house 1________ 2________ 3________ 4________ 5________ ### 一、单项选择 1. **A**：“university”虽然以元音字母“u”开头，但发音是以辅音音素 /juː/ 开头，所以用不定冠词“a”；“NBA”发音以元音音素 /en/ 开头，用不定冠词“an”。答案选A。 2. **A**：“give up”意为“放弃”；“give out”意为“分发；发出（光、热等）”；“give off”意为“发出（气味、热等）”；“give away”意为“赠送；泄露”。“in trouble”表示“处于困境中”。根据语境“无论多么困难，当你处于困境中时，永远不要放弃梦想”，所以选A。 3. **B**：“in one's + 整十数的复数形式”表示“在某人几十多岁时”，所以第一空用“thirties”；“one's + 序数词 + birthday”表示“某人的第……个生日”，所以第二空用“thirty - first”。答案是B。 4. **D**：“invite”意为“邀请”；“encourage”意为“鼓励”；“allow”意为“允许”；“force”意为“强迫”。根据“for the Japanese army”可知是被强迫为日军修建铁路，所以用“forced”，答案是D。 5. **C**：“get away”意为“离开；逃脱”；“lose one's life”意为“失去生命”；“go into hiding”意为“躲藏起来”；“take notice”意为“注意”，常用被动“be taken notice of”表示“被注意到”。根据“the enemies didn’t find them”可知两个女孩躲在洞穴里，所以选C。 6. **B**：“break down”意为“（机器等）出故障；（身体等）垮掉”；“break out”意为“（战争、火灾等）爆发”；“break up”意为“打碎；解散”；“break in”意为“闯入；打断”。根据“a great fire”可知是火灾爆发，所以选B。 7. **A**：“before”意为“在……之前”；“while”意为“当……时候”，强调两个动作同时进行；“as soon as”意为“一……就……”；“after”意为“在……之后”。根据语境“我试图上车，但在我能上车之前地铁就开动了”，所以选A。 8. **C**：“though”表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，不能与“but”连用；“because”表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句，不能与“so”连用。根据语境“虽然他弟弟只有九岁，但他会说中文和英语”，所以选C。 9. **B**：“make it + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定结构，其中“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的“to take action”，所以选B。 10. **A**：“a little bit”和“a bit”都可以修饰形容词比较级，“a bit of”后接名词；“have sb. do sth.”表示“让某人做某事”，所以选A。 11. **B**：“before”意为“在……之前”；“whenever”意为“无论何时”；“since”意为“自从；因为”；“but”意为“但是”。根据语境“无论何时我遇到困难，我的同学都会帮我解决”，所以选B。 12. **A**：“doubt”用于否定句时，后接“that”引导的宾语从句；用于肯定句时，后接“if”或“whether”引导的宾语从句。“be worth doing”表示“值得做”，主动形式表被动意义，所以“listen”后不用“to”。答案是A。 13. **C**：“progress”是不可数名词，用“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语”构成感叹句，所以选C。 14. **B**：“not until”引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。“it”指代“dinner”，与“prepare”是被动关系，所以用“is prepared”。答案是B。 15. **C**：“Frenchman”的复数形式是“Frenchmen”，“German”的复数形式是“Germans”；“Of course”表示“当然（介意）”；“Not at all”表示“一点也不（介意）”；“That’s all right”意为“没关系”；“All right”意为“好的”。根据“They are exchange students from England.”可知对方不介意，所以选C。 ### 二、词汇检测 A) 1. matters “matter”意为“要紧；有关系”，主语“The job”是第三人称单数，所以用“matters”。 2. through “through”有“凭借；通过”的意思，“through hard work”表示“凭借努力工作”。 3. National “National Day”表示“国庆节”，“national”首字母大写。 4. courage “勇气”是“courage”，是不可数名词。 5. succeed “achieve something you have been trying to do”意思是“成功做成一直努力做的事”，即“succeed”，“let sb. do sth.”，所以用动词原形。 6. victory “胜利”是“victory”，是可数名词，根据语境这里用单数形式。 7. against “违反”用“against”，“be against the law”表示“违反法律”。 8. thoughts “想法”常用“thought”，这里用复数形式“thoughts”与“feelings”并列。 9. Germans’ “德国人”是“German”，复数是“Germans”，复数所有格在“s”后加“’”，所以是“Germans’”。 10. forced “强迫”是“force”，“Many people”与“force”是被动关系，用被动语态“be + 过去分词”，所以用“forced”。 11. Whenever “无论何时”是“whenever”，句首首字母大写。 12. leaders “领导者”是“leader”，“Active people”是复数，所以用“leaders”。 13. deal “a great deal of”表示“大量的”，修饰不可数名词“help”。 14. times “时代”是“time”，“different”后接复数名词，所以用“times”。 15. achievements “成就”是“achievement”，是可数名词，“some”后接复数形式“achievements”。 16. university “大学”是“university”，根据语境用单数形式。 17. Though “虽然”是“though”，句首首字母大写。 18. remained “逗留；保持不变”是“remain”，根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，所以用“remained”。 19. simply “仅仅”是“simply”，修饰动词“lie”。 20. scored “得分”是“score”，根据“last game”可知用一般过去时，所以用“scored”。 21. mind “on one's mind”表示“在某人脑海中；使某人担心”，根据语境这里用“mind”。 22. research “调查；研究”是“research”，是不可数名词，“do some research”表示“做一些研究”。 23. death “be burnt to death”表示“被烧死”，“death”是“die”的名词形式。 24. record “记录”是“record”，“break a new record”表示“打破一项新纪录”。 25. surprise “惊奇；诧异”是“surprise”，“give sb. a big surprise”表示“给某人一个大惊喜”。 ### 三、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整 1. more useful 根据“than”可知用比较级，“use”的形容词是“useful”，其比较级是“more useful”。 2. left 根据“One year later”可知用一般过去时，“leave”的过去式是“left”。 3. has taken “Since then”表示“从那时起”，常与现在完成时连用，主语“Jack”是第三人称单数，所以用“has taken”。 4. bravely 修饰动词“carried”用副词，“brave”的副词形式是“bravely”。 5. illness “father's”后接名词，“ill”的名词形式是“illness”。 6. going “insist on doing sth.”表示“坚持做某事”，“go”的 -ing形式是“going”。 7. to accept “refuse to do sth.”表示“拒绝做某事”，所以用“to accept”。 8. was encouraged “he”与“encourage”是被动关系，且根据“said”可知用一般过去时的被动语态，所以用“was encouraged”。 9. himself “by oneself”表示“独自；靠自己”，“he”的反身代词是“himself”。 10. don't complain “if”引导的条件状语从句，主句是祈使句的否定形式，用“Don't + 动词原形”，所以用“don't complain”。 ### 四、 1. **B**：根据“One evening he could not find an end for a story.”可知他没有思路，所以“but had no idea”符合语境，选B。 2. **G**：根据“The man had a drink, smoked several of Tom's cigarettes (香烟) and read the story.”可知有人闯入了他的房子，所以选G。 3. **A**：根据“I have read your story and I don't think much of it.”以及后文可知小偷给了他建议，“Please read my advice and you can write a wonderful story”符合语境，选A。 4. **D**：根据“Then he sat down and finished the story.”可知他读了小偷的建议，所以选D。 5. **E**：根据“but when he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half - finished story on his desk.”可知他现在出名了，所以选E。 综上，答案依次为：1. B；2. G；3. A；4. D；5. E。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$