内容正文:
Unit4单项选择练习
1.What made the two groups reach reach agreement in end?
A.the;an B.the ;the C.an;the D.an;an
2.—Excuse me,sir.Would you please the total cost of the trip?
--All right,I will make it at once.
A.give out B.look out C.take out D.work out
3.The rest of the class given cakes for their breakfast.
A.were;two another B.were;another two C.was;another two D.was;other two
4.They were busy with each other the time.
A.too; to talk; to forget B.too; talking; to forget C.so; to talk; that they forget D.so; talking; that they forgot
5.-- ?—I am worried about the coming exam.
A.What’s on your mind B.What’s in your mind C.What’s so funny D.What are you doing
6.Last month I traveled across the Sahara Desert by camel with some locals.
What amazing experience!
A.the; an B.a;/ C./;the D./; an
7.Generally speaking,there be any survivors after such a long time.
However,two young people were found .Life is super-nature!
A.mustn’t; living B.can’t;dying C.may;dead D.can’t; alive
8.About two-ninths of the engineers in my company to be in their .
A.seems; fourties B.seem forties C.seem;fortieth D.seems; fourtieth
9.This morning our headteacher came to school than student in our class.
A.much early; any B.much earlier; any C.much early; any other D.much earlier;any other
10.---My mother doesn’t like going shopping in Hong Kong at all.---Well,shopping there isn’t liked by .
A.anybody B.nobody C.everybody D.somebody
11.—It’s generous him to provide the poor children so much food.
—Yes.I think he is the person that we should admire very much.
A.of; with B.for; to C.for; with D.of;for
12.—Did you hear that we would have teaching building ?—Really?I’m happy to hear that.
A.another; to be built B.the other; to building C.another; built D.other; built
13.—What did you do yesterday?
—My brother took two friends of to play chess with us. But I don’t know of them.
A.his; all B.him;both C.him;either D.his; either
14.In the UK,a woman usually doesn’t like to be asked how much .
A.she is weighed B.is she weighed C.she weighs D.does she weigh
15.Call us at you need 4008-823-823.KFC is ready for you!
A.any times;for B.any time ;for C.some time ;on D.any time;on
16. bad news!Jack Chang made many careless mistakes in the film.
A.How;so B.What a;so C.what; so D.What; such
17.—I’m sorry.That wasn’t of much help.-- .In fact, it was most helpful.
A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course not D.Sure it was
18.There seemed little water in the bottle, ?
A.being; did there B.to be ;did there C.to be; didn’t there D.was;did there
19.Don’t drive so fast!We must slow down when we drive the tunnel.
A.past B.across C.over D.through
20.The lady in this photo be over fifty!She looks so young!.
A.mustn’t B.must C.can’t D.can
21.She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was left at home.
A.nothing B.none C.something D.nobody
22.—How would you like your coffee?-- .
A.Black,please B.Very much C.It tastes good D.No, thanks
23.Oh,Kate, you gave us!
A.how a pleasant surprise B.what a pleasant surprise C.how pleasant surprise D.what pleasant surprise
24.—Which one of these do you want?-- .Either will do.
A.Go ahead B.I don’t mind C.No problem D.I’m sure.
25.Kate won the first prize in the sports meeting . great surprise she gave her classmates!
A.What B.What a C.How D. How a
26.Could you please tell me ?
A.what’s it like to be a spaceman B.what’s happened to the poor little girl
C.what was the best way to learn Englidh D.how long the building will be finished
27.The experiment he devoted much time a perfect success.
A.to proved B.proved C.to prove D.to proving
28.—I saw you come to school by bus this morning .—Oh,I come to school by bus, but it is raining today.
A.sometimes B.always C.hardly D.usually
29.Many people lost their lives the war broke .
A.while; down B.as soon as; out C.since; down D.until; out
30.You can never realize how important your health is you lose it one day.
A.when B.after C.since D.until
31.Call me you come here.
A.whenever B.whatever C.however D.whoever
32.There are only new words in the article, but I know of them.
A.a little; none B.few; all C.little; all D.a few; none
33.Could you look after my dog ?
A.while I leave here B.when I leave here C.while I am away D.when I will be away
34.He learnt a lot he came here. He’s made up his mind to catch up then.
A.after; since B.after; after C.since; after D.since; since
35.—Is my answer cottect?—Let me think it over I can give you a reply.
A.before B.after C.when D.as soon as
36.The students the floor the teacher came into the classroom.
A.were sweeping; when B.swept; when C.were sweeping; while D.had swept; while
37.They building the sixth bridge across the Changjiang River when you back next year.
A.was finishing; got B.will finish; will get C.will finish; get D.finish; will get
38.Would you please take care of my pet cat while I home?
A.am leaving B.am away from C.leave D.will leave
39.Do you think that Shanghai is larger than in Jiangsu?
A.any other city B.any city C.all the other cities D.the other cities
40.The girl who wrote The Diary of aYoung Girl Anne Frank.
A.was named B.named C.was named after D.names
41.He until it was very late in the night .
A.didn’t work B.doesn’t work C.works D.worked
42.He went on the interesting book until very late because he was attracted by the story.
A.reading; deeply B.reading; deep C.to read; deeply D.to read deep
43. we’ve got a few minutes to wait for the train,let’s have a cup of coffee.
A.Since B.When C.Though D.Until
44.I like to make friends with the people who .
A.have a heart full of love B.has a heart filled of love C.have a heart filled of love D.has a heart full of love
1. **C**:“reach an agreement”表示“达成一项协议”,“agreement”以元音音素开头,用“an”;“in the end”是固定短语,意为“最后”,所以选C。 2. **D**:“give out”意为“分发;发出(光、热等)”;“look out”意为“小心”;“take out”意为“拿出”;“work out”意为“计算出;解决”。根据“the total cost of the trip”可知是计算出旅行的总费用,所以选D。 3. **B**:“the rest of + 名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于名词的单复数,“the rest of the class”指班级里其余的同学,是复数概念,所以谓语用“were”;“another + 数词 + 名词复数” = “数词 + more + 名词复数”,表示“另外……”,所以“另外两个蛋糕”用“another two cakes”,答案是B。 4. **D**:“be busy doing sth.”表示“忙于做某事”,所以第一空用“talking”;“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,所以选D。 5. **A**:“What’s on your mind?”意为“你在想什么?”,根据答语“I am worried about the coming exam.”可知选A。 6. **D**:“by + 交通工具”表示“乘坐某种交通工具”,中间不加冠词,所以第一空不填;“experience”表示“经历”时是可数名词,“an amazing experience”表示“一次令人惊奇的经历”,所以选D。 7. **D**:“mustn’t”表示“禁止”;“can’t”表示“不可能”,用于否定推测;“may”表示“可能”。根据“such a long time”可知这么长时间后一般不可能有幸存者,所以第一空用“can’t”;“find sb. + 形容词”表示“发现某人处于某种状态”,“alive”表示“活着的”,强调状态,“dying”表示“垂死的”,“dead”表示“死的”,根据“Life is super - nature!”可知发现两个年轻人还活着,所以第二空用“alive”,答案是D。 8. **B**:“分数 + of + 名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于名词的单复数,“engineers”是复数,所以谓语用“seem”;“in one's + 整十数的复数形式”表示“在某人几十多岁时”,“forty”的复数形式是“forties”,所以选B。 9. **D**:根据“than”可知用比较级,“early”的比较级是“earlier”,“much”可修饰比较级,所以第一空用“much earlier”;“any other + 可数名词单数”表示“其他任何一个”,用于同一范围内比较,“any + 可数名词单数”表示“任何一个”,用于不同范围比较,“our headteacher”和“student in our class”是同一范围,所以用“any other student”,答案是D。 10. **C**:“not...everybody”表示部分否定,意为“并非每个人”,根据语境“我妈妈一点也不喜欢在香港购物。嗯,并非每个人都喜欢在那里购物”,所以选C。 11. **A**:“It’s + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.”句型中,形容词是描述人的品质、性格等,“generous”(慷慨的)描述人的品质,所以用“of”;“provide sb. with sth.”表示“给某人提供某物”,所以选A。 12. **C**:“another”表示“又一;再一”,后接名词单数或“数词 + 名词复数”,“the other”表示“两者中的另一个”,“other”表示“其他的”,后接名词复数。“teaching building”是单数,所以用“another”;“have sth. done”表示“使某事被做”,“building”与“build”是被动关系,所以用“built”,答案是C。 13. **D**:“two friends of his”表示“他的两个朋友”,是双重所有格;“either”表示“两者中的任何一个”,“both”表示“两者都”,“all”表示“三者或三者以上都”,根据“two friends”可知是两者,又因为“but”表示转折,所以“我不知道他们中的任何一个”,用“either”,答案是D。 14. **C**:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,“how much she weighs”表示“她体重多少”,所以选C。 15. **D**:“any time”表示“任何时候”,“call sb. on + 电话号码”表示“拨打……号码给某人打电话”,所以选D。 16. **C**:“news”是不可数名词,用“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语”构成感叹句,所以第一空用“What”;“so many + 可数名词复数”表示“如此多的……”,所以第二空用“so”,答案是C。 17. **A**:“Thanks anyway”意为“无论如何还是谢谢你”;“It doesn’t matter”意为“没关系”;“Of course not”意为“当然不”;“Sure it was”意为“当然是”。根据“That wasn’t of much help.”以及“In fact, it was most helpful.”可知选A。 18. **C**:“There seemed to be...”表示“似乎有……”,是固定句型;反意疑问句部分,前肯后否,“seemed”是过去式,所以用“didn’t there”,答案是C。 19. **D**:“past”表示“经过”;“across”表示“横穿”,指从物体表面穿过;“over”表示“在……上方;越过”;“through”表示“穿过”,指从物体内部穿过。“drive through the tunnel”表示“开车穿过隧道”,所以选D。 20. **C**:“mustn’t”表示“禁止”;“must”表示“一定”,用于肯定推测;“can’t”表示“不可能”,用于否定推测;“can”表示“能;可以”。根据“She looks so young!”可知这个女士不可能超过五十岁,所以选C。 21. **B**:“nothing”表示“没有什么东西”,强调内容;“none”表示“没有一个;没有一点”,可指人或物,常与“of”连用,强调数量;“something”表示“某事;某物”;“nobody”表示“没有人”。根据“to get some sleeping pills”可知是家里没有安眠药了,强调数量,所以用“none”,答案是B。 22. **A**:“How would you like your coffee?”意为“你想要什么样的咖啡?”,“Black, please”表示“请给我黑咖啡”,符合语境,所以选A。 23. **B**:“surprise”表示“惊喜”时是可数名词,“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语”构成感叹句,所以选B。 24. **B**:“Go ahead”意为“去吧;做吧”;“I don’t mind”意为“我不介意”;“No problem”意为“没问题”;“I’m sure”意为“我确定”。根据“Either will do.”可知“我不介意”,选B。 25. **B**:“surprise”在这里是可数名词,“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语”构成感叹句,所以选B。 26. **B**:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A选项“what’s it like...”是疑问句语序,排除;C选项“was”时态错误,应该用一般现在时;D选项“how long”与“finish”搭配不当,“finish”是短暂性动词,不能与“how long”连用;B选项“what’s happened to...”表示“……发生了什么事”,是陈述句语序,所以选B。 27. **A**:“devote...to...”表示“把……奉献给……;致力于……”,“to”是介词,后接名词或动名词,这里“he devoted much time to”是定语从句,修饰“the experiment”,句子缺少谓语,“prove”表示“证明是”,根据语境用一般过去时,所以选A。 28. **C**:“sometimes”意为“有时”;“always”意为“总是”;“hardly”意为“几乎不”;“usually”意为“通常”。根据“but it is raining today”可知平时几乎不坐公交上学,所以选C。 29. **B**:“while”表示“当……时候”,强调两个动作同时进行,常与进行时态连用;“as soon as”表示“一……就……”;“since”表示“自从;因为”;“until”表示“直到”。“break out”表示“(战争、火灾等)爆发”,“break down”表示“(机器等)出故障;(身体等)垮掉”。根据语境“战争一爆发,许多人就失去了生命”,所以选B。 30. **D**:“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”,根据语境“直到有一天你失去健康,你才会意识到健康有多重要”,所以选D。 31. **A**:“whenever”表示“无论何时”;“whatever”表示“无论什么”;“however”表示“无论怎样”;“whoever”表示“无论谁”。根据语境“无论你什么时候来这里,都给我打电话”,所以选A。 32. **D**:“a few”表示“一些”,修饰可数名词复数;“few”表示“几乎没有”,修饰可数名词复数;“a little”表示“一些”,修饰不可数名词;“little”表示“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词。“words”是可数名词复数,根据“but”可知前后是转折关系,所以第一空用“a few”表示有一些新单词,第二空用“none”表示一个也不认识,答案是D。 33. **C**:“while”引导的时间状语从句,谓语动词要用延续性动词,“leave”是短暂性动词,所以排除A、B选项;“when”引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,所以D选项“will be away”错误,答案是C。 34. **C**:“since”表示“自从”,引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时,所以第一空用“since”;“after”表示“在……之后”,“after then”表示“从那以后”,所以第二空用“after”,答案是C。 35. **A**:“before”表示“在……之前”;“after”表示“在……之后”;“when”表示“当……时候”;“as soon as”表示“一……就……”。根据语境“在我给你答复之前,让我仔细想想”,所以选A。 36. **A**:“when”引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时,表示“当一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行”,“while”引导的时间状语从句,谓语动词要用延续性动词,“came”是短暂性动词,所以排除C、D选项;B选项“swept”是一般过去时,不符合语境,所以选A。 37. **C**:“when”引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,所以选C。 38. **B**:“while”引导的时间状语从句,谓语动词要用延续性动词,“leave”是短暂性动词,所以排除A、C选项;“will leave”是一般将来时,不符合语境,所以选B。 39. **B**:上海不属于江苏,所以用“any city”表示“上海比江苏的任何一个城市都大”,如果是同一范围内比较,用“any other city”表示“其他任何一个城市”,所以选B。 40. **A**:“be named...”表示“被命名为……”,“The girl”与“name”是被动关系,所以用“was named”,答案是A。 41. **D**:“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”,但根据语境“他一直工作到很晚”,不用否定形式,所以用“worked”,选D。 42. **A**:“go on doing sth.”表示“继续做同一件事”,“go on to do sth.”表示“继续做另一件事”,根据语境“他继续读这本有趣的书”,是继续做同一件事,所以第一空用“reading”;“deeply”表示“深深地”,常修饰动词,“deep”表示“深的”,常修饰名词,“be deeply attracted”表示“被深深吸引”,所以第二空用“deeply”,答案是A。 43. **A**:“since”表示“既然”,引导原因状语从句;“when”表示“当……时候”;“though”表示“尽管”;“until”表示“直到”。根据语境“既然我们有几分钟等火车,我们去喝杯咖啡吧”,所以选A。 44. **A**:“the people”是复数,所以定语从句的谓语动词用“have”;“a heart full of love”表示“一颗充满爱的心”,所以选A。
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