Unit 2 Task 校本练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

8B Unit 2 Task校本练习 一、词汇运用 1. We visit our __________________and friends at the Spring Festival. (亲戚) 2. Our biology teacher often tells us to get close to nature and enjoy its _____________.(美丽) 3. We can organize our ideas using these main _____________when we write something. (要点) 4. He has driven to Pudong International _____________ to catch a direct flight to HK.(机场) 5. Beijing snacks taste _______________.Most people enjoy them. (美味的) 6. In summer , we can go _________________Qingdao . (sail ) 7. ___________ to space is our common hope all the time. (fly) 8. My father has been to Chengdu on __________since last month. (busy) 9. You can do anything except ___________ any noise .( make ) 10.He has learnt the secret in an ___________ way. (direct) 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —How long ________ his brother _____ the Reading Club ? —Sorry , I don’t know. A. did ,join B. has ,been in C. was, in D. has, joined ( ) 2. The American teachers have _____ Nanjing for 3 weeks. A. arrived in B. got to C. been in D. been at ( ) 3. I must return the book to him, I have ______ it for too long. A. lent B. borrowed C. kept D. had ( ) 4. Those students didn’t start the work ______ their teacher came into the classroom. A. until B. while C. if D. as soon as ( ) 5. — What’s the best park in Jianhu? — Of course, the Shuanghu Park. I 　 there last week, and I _____ there many times. A. went; have gone B. have gone; have been C. have been; havegone D. went; have been ( ) 6. — Must I return the book this week? — No, you ____ . You can _____ it for 20 days. A. mustn’t; keep B. needn’t; borrow C. needn’t; keep D. mustn’t; lend ( )7.—What a nice bike! How long ____ you ____it? —Just two weeks. A. have, bought B. did, buy C. have, had D. are, having 三、完形填空 Many people like travelling for their holiday. They go to 1 , seaside or forests. Some people like 2 , so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency (代理)can help you 3 your holiday. You can tell the travel agency what kind of 4 you like, how much 5 you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how 6 there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there. 7 the holidays is 8 "Package" holiday. 9__ is, you just pay the money, and the travel agency will plan 10 for you, the ticket for the train or plane, the hotel, the activities, and so on. ( )1. A. schools B. shops C. mountains D. rivers ( )2. A. history B. music C. country D. city ( )3. A. to plan B. planned C. plans D. planning ( )4. A. weather B. holiday C: train D. city ( )5. A. water B. day C. time D. money ( )6. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got ( )7. A. Both B. All C. One of D. Every ( )8. A. call B. calling C. calls D. called ( )9. A. That B. What C. How D. This ( )10. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 四、任务型阅读 We all need a healthy environment , but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment and health. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life. Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle. Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from foreign countries .[来源:Z#xx#k.Com] Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair the old things if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again. Recycle means “change things into other ones”. Although it takes energy, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees. Title: 1 to Live a Green Life We produce 2 every day and it is harmful to us. We can do something to help. Ideas Dos Don’ts To 3 Use less. * Try to save something. * Don’t buy too many things __4 . To reuse Use 5 _. * Use things for as long as possible. * Buy things that last long. * Take care of things or 6 the old things. * Don’t use _7 cups or bags. To recycle Change things into something 8 . *Join in recycling programmes. *Buy products 9 from recycled materials. * Don’t 10 things away or burn them. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3.__________ 4. __________ 5. ___________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. ___________ 五、首字母填空 My f___1____ book is The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St Petersburg, Missouri. He's a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself interested in many exciting adventures(冒险经历）. He runs away with his two f__2______, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. My favourite scene(场景）in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He d___3__ to go to his own funeral(葬礼）. He hides and watches for some time, and then suddenly he appears(出现）. Everyone is s___4__ to see him, but they're also pleased to see him alive. Tom is the hero of the story, b__5__ there are other important characters. Huck is an outsider(外来者）and everyone is afraid of him. Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe Is Tom's best friend, and Injun Joe is the bad man in the story. The theme of the story is about g___6____ up. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. F__7___, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished for bad behavior(行为）。 Mark Twain w__8____the story in 1876.But it's still read and loved by people all over the world today. Although it's only a story, Mark Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states(州）of America in the 19th century, so it s__9___ very real. Today it is one of the g ___10___books in American literature(文学). Go to read it! I think you'll enjoy it. ----From The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain 1. __________ 2. __________ 3.__________ 4. __________ 5. ___________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. ___________ 一、词汇运用 1. relatives 2. beauty 3. points 4. Airport 5. delicious 6. sailing 7. Flying 8. business 9. making 10. direct 二、单项选择 1. B：“How long” 对时间段提问，join 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，be in 表示 “在…… 里面”，可与时间段连用，这里指在阅读俱乐部多久了，用现在完成时 has been in。 2. C：“for 3 weeks” 是时间段，arrive in、get to 是短暂性动词短语，不能与时间段连用，南京是大地点，用 in，所以选 been in。 3. C：lend “借出”，borrow “借入”，都是短暂性动词，不能与 “for too long” 连用，keep “保留”，可与时间段连用，这里指借书太久了，用 kept。 4. A：“not...until...” 表示 “直到…… 才……”，这里指直到老师进教室学生们才开始工作。while“当…… 时候”；if “如果”；as soon as“一…… 就……”。 5. D：第一空 “last week” 是一般过去时时间状语，用 went；第二空 “many times” 表示去过很多次，用 have been，have gone 表示去了还没回来。 6. C：Must 开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用 needn't；“for 20 days” 是时间段，borrow 和 lend 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，keep 是延续性动词，用 keep。 7. C：“How long” 对时间段提问，buy 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，have “拥有”，过去分词是 had，这里用 have had。 三、完形填空 1. C：根据 “seaside or forests” 可知，这里是说人们去山区、海边或森林度假，mountains “山区”。schools “学校”；shops “商店”；rivers “河流”。 2. A：根据 “so they like to visit some old interesting places” 可知，喜欢参观古老有趣的地方，是对历史感兴趣，history “历史”。music “音乐”；country “国家”；city “城市”。 3. A：help sb. (to) do sth. “帮助某人做某事”，这里用 to plan。 4. B：根据上下文，是告诉旅行社你喜欢什么样的假期，holiday “假期”。weather “天气”；train “火车”；city “城市”。 5. D：根据 “you want to spend” 可知，是说想花多少钱，money “钱”。water “水”；day “天”；time “时间”。 6. B：“how to do sth.” 结构作宾语，这里表示 “如何到达那里”，用 to get。 7. C：“one of + 复数名词” 表示 “…… 之一”，这里说其中一种假期，用 One of。Both “两者都”；All “所有”；Every “每个”。 8. D：“be called...” 表示 “被叫做……”，这里说这种假期被叫做 “Package” holiday。 9. A：That is “也就是说”，用于进一步解释说明。 10. A：根据 “the ticket for the train or plane, the hotel, the activities, and so on” 可知，旅行社会为你计划好一切，everything “一切”。nothing “没有什么”；anything “任何事物”；something“某事，某物”。 四、任务型阅读 1. How 2. waste 3. reduce 4. from foreign countries 5. again 6. repair 7. paper 8. else 9. made 10. throw 五、首字母填空 1. favourite 2. friends 3. decides 4. surprised 5. but 6. growing 7. Finally 8. wrote 9. sounds 10. greatest 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$