Unit 1 单元练习-2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 单元练习 一．单项选择。 ( ) 1.-----What ___________ honest boy! -----Yes, and he is ____________ best student in our class. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. an; the ( ) 2. Which sport is _____________, football, basketball or volleyball? A. more popular B. popular C. the most popular D. the more popular ( )3. Daniel is always ready _______ others ________ with their English. A. helping; for need B. to help; in need C. to help;of need D. helping; on need ( ) 4. _______ all the stars, the sun is ________ to the earth. A. In, the nearest B. Of, the nearest C. In, the most near D. Of, nearer ( )5. - --What’s Peter like? --- ___________. A. He is tall and slim. B. He is an editor. C. He is at school. D. He likes swimming. ( ) 6. She makes her class _____ and always makes the students ________. A. interesting; laughing B.interesting; laugh C. interested; laugh D. interested; ;laughing ( ) 7. When he walked ____ my desk, he knocked my books _____ the floor. A. passed; onto B. passed; off C. past; into D. past; onto (     ) 8. Lucy is ______ of the twins.　        A. taller 　　　 B. the taller　　  C. the tallest　　　D. tall ( ) 9. As my daughter grows up, she becomes ______________. A. more and more friendly B. more and more friendlier C. friendlier and friendlier D. friendly and friendly (     ) 10. Eddie is eight, but we have seven candles only, we need_____ candle. A. only one     B. one more     C. some more     D. one much (     ) 11.My best friend Jack looks happy, and he always___ a smile__ his face.       A .have; on    B. put; in    C. has; on    D .puts; in ( )12. His ________ brother is two years ________ than he. A. elder; older B. older; older C. elder; elder D. older; elder ( ) 13. Betty is _______careful as I, but I’m _____ than you. A. as; much careful B. so; more careful C. as; much more careful D. so; very careful ( )14. Shanghai is bigger than____ in Jiangsu and bigger than____ in China. A. any city, any city B. any city, any other city C. any other city, the other cities D. any other city, any city ( )15. What __________ books do you want to buy? A. else B. others C. other D. another ( )16. ----What do you think of the dress? ----Wonderful. I don't think I can find a _____ one. A good B. better C. bad D. worse ( )17. He is a man of_______ words. He seldom speaks in public. A. a little B. few C. a few D. little ( )18. Mr. Lee made Tom ______ his homework after school. This made Tom ______. A. to do; sad B. do; sadly C. do; sad D. did; sadly 二．词形转换。 1. Simon is a ___________ (honest) person that no one believes him. 2. The girl is becoming much_________（slim）after she takes more exercise and eats less food. 3. --What’s the _________(high) of your brother?---About 1.8 metres. 4. I am __________ (will) ______________(teach) these children. 5. My grandmother looks much ___________ (health) than before. 6. I did as __________(bad) as him in the writing competition. 7. ---Who do you believe _________ (weigh) 4kg at birth? ---Simon did. 8.We hope the weather will be fine, but it is getting even _______(bad). 9.What do you think makes good friends? ___________ (Be) honest. 10.The number of students in my class _________(be) 64. 11._________________(take) a bus is much faster than walking. 12.She'll go abroad for _____(far) study next month. 13.The watch is (expensive) than the others in the shop. 14.When something (worry) me, I can tell Sandy about it. 15.When I heard the __________ (fun) story. I couldn’t help laughing. 三．完成句子。 1. 那位慷慨的男子很乐意与他的朋友分享他的食物。 The generous man ______________________________________his friends. 2. 你要保守秘密，否则这会使他不高兴。 You should __________________ or this will _________ . 3. 我花在数学上的时间最少，所以数学是我最差劲的科目。 I spend the ____________ on Maths, so Maths is my _____________ subject. 4. 我们为什么不更多地了解我们学校的生活呢？ _____________ know more about __________________? 5. 你将来有什么计划？我想当一个杰出的社会工作者。 ---What’s ___________________? ---I want to ___________________. 6. 我认为中国人变得对学外语越来越感兴趣了。 I think the Chinese become ________________________________________. 7.Max很有幽默感，和他在一起我从不感到无聊。 Max has _________________ and I never ___________________ with him. 8.你为什么不选他做你的朋友呢？ _________________ you ______________________ your friend? 一、单项选择 1. D：“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数！” 是感叹句结构，honest 以元音音素开头，所以用 an；形容词最高级前用定冠词 the，“he is the best student in our class” 表示 “他是我们班最好的学生”，所以选 D。 2. C：football, basketball or volleyball 是三者比较，要用形容词最高级，popular 的最高级是 the most popular，所以选 C。 3. B：be ready to do sth. 表示 “准备好做某事”；in need 是固定短语，意为 “在困难中，需要帮助的”，所以选 B。 4. B：“of + 范围” 表示 “在…… 之中”，用于最高级；near 的最高级是 nearest，所以选 B。 5. A：“What’s sb. like?” 常用来询问人的外貌或性格，“He is tall and slim.” 回答的是外貌，符合语境。“He is an editor.” 回答职业；“He is at school.” 回答地点；“He likes swimming.” 回答喜好。 6. B：make sth. + 形容词，表示 “使某物……”，interesting 修饰物，interested 修饰人，这里修饰 class 用 interesting；make sb. do sth. 表示 “使某人做某事”，所以用 laugh。 7. D：walk past 表示 “走过”，past 是介词；knock...onto... 表示 “把…… 撞到…… 上”，所以选 D。 8. B：“the + 比较级 + of the two...” 表示 “两者中较…… 的那个”，所以选 the taller。 9. C：“比较级 + and + 比较级” 表示 “越来越……”，friendly 的比较级是 friendlier，所以是 friendlier and friendlier。 10. B：“数词 + more + 名词复数” 或 “another + 数词 + 名词复数” 表示 “再……，又……”，这里说需要再一根蜡烛，用 one more candle。 11. C：主语 he 是第三人称单数，所以用 has；“have a smile on one's face” 表示 “脸上带着微笑”，所以选 C。 12. A：elder 表示 “年长的”，常作定语修饰 brother, sister 等词；older 表示 “年龄更大的”，可作表语，所以选 A。 13. C：as...as... 表示 “和…… 一样”，中间用形容词原级；than 前用比较级，careful 的比较级是 more careful，much 可修饰比较级，所以选 C。 14. B：上海不属于江苏，所以和江苏的任何城市比，用 any city；上海属于中国，和中国其他城市比，用 any other city，所以选 B。 15. C：other 表示 “其他的”，后接名词复数；else 常放在疑问词或不定代词后；others 相当于 other + 名词复数；another 表示 “另一个”，后接可数名词单数。这里后接 books，用 other。 16. B：“I don't think...” 是 “否定前移”，实际上是否定从句，意思是 “我认为我找不到更好的一件（裙子）了”，用比较级 better。 17. B：a little 和 little 修饰不可数名词，a few 和 few 修饰可数名词复数，words 是可数名词复数，排除 A 和 D；a few 表示 “一些”，few 表示 “几乎没有”，根据 “He seldom speaks in public.” 可知他话少，用 few。 18. C：make sb. do sth. 表示 “使某人做某事”，所以用 do；make sb. + 形容词，表示 “使某人……”，这里用 sad。 二、词形转换 1. dishonest 2. slimmer 3. height 4. willing; to teach 5. healthier 6. badly 7. weighed 8. worse 9. Being 10. is 11. Taking 12. further 13. more expensive 14. worries 15. funny 三、完成句子 1. is willing to share his food with 2. keep secrets; make him unhappy 3. least time; worst 4. Why don't we; the life of our school 5. your plan in the future; be an excellent social worker 6. more and more interested in learning foreign languages 7. a good sense of humour; feel bored 8. Why don't; choose him as 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$