山东省烟台市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

2024一2025学年度第一学期期末学业水平诊断 高一英语 注意事项： 1,答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，只交答题卡。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where will the speakers do a photo shoot? A.In the park. B.In the city streets. C.In the countryside. 2.Who will receive a medal? A.The man. B.The man's brother. C.The firefighters. 3.What is the woman doing? A.Dancing. B.Listening to music. C.Watching TV. 4.What does the woman do on New Year's Eve? A.Sing songs. B.Watch the fireworks. C.Go to bed early. 5.What did the man return to the woman? A.Her phone. B.Some money. C.A bus ticket. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why can't the man pick up the woman at the airport? A.He will attend a meeting. B.He will visit his workmate. C.He will take a baseball class. 高一英语试题第1页（共12页） 7.What does Mark look like? A.He's very thin. B.He has red hair. C.He wears a brown cap. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Parent and child. B.Brother and sister. C.Friends. 9.What is the most important rule for Lucy to remember? A.Stay with Tyler. B.Dance at the back. C.Drink plenty of water. 10.Where will the speakers meet if they become separated? A.In front of the bar. B.Opposite the clock. C.Near the ticket office. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What time do the speakers gather for the trip? A.At 5:00 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 8:00 a.m. 12.How long does the trip last? A.2 days. B.7 days. C.8 days. 13.Where will any additional information about the trip be posted? A.On a noticeboard. B.In the newspaper. C.On a website. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.When does the conversation take place? A.At the beginning of the year.B.In the middle of the year.C.At the end of the year. 15.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Life experience at university. B.The woman's duties in education. C.The man's performance in school. 16.What is the woman? A.A teacher. B.A manager. C.A student. 17.How does the man feel? A.Dissatisfied. B.Awkward. C.Pleased. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What attracts Canadians to move to Victoria when they retire? A.Advanced medical care. B.Popular tourist attractions. C.A relatively warm climate in winter. 19.How do most people travel to Victoria from Vancouver? A.By road. B.By water. C.By air. 20.What's Victoria famous for today? A.A long history. B.Lovely gardens. C.Modern buildings. 高一英语试题第2页（共12页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you longing to volunteer with bears in Croatia?International Volunteer Headquarters' Bear Conservation (Project is a unique and exciting opportunity to conserve bear populations at a reserve(保护☒)in the Croatian countryside. After you sign up for the project within the time limit,you'll become part of a community in the picturesque town of Kuterevo,located at the foot of the Velebit mountain.The bear reserve here is set to protect the environment and provide a safe shelter for bears that have suffered mistreatment or were left behind in the wild at a young age. Daily activities Maintaining the forest and surrounding environment Ensuring the well-being of all animals at the reserve Supporting the needs of the visitor center Educating tourists on the history and importance of bear conservation Benefits As a bear reserve volunteer in Croatia,you'll be adding value to the local community,while also developing personally and professionally by: Improving your communication skills Learning the Croatian language and customs Gaining wildlife and animal conservation experience Exploring Croatia's countryside and wilderness Requirements Volunteers aged 16 and over are welcome.Volunteers under 18 must have the parent approval(许可)section signed. Know basic Croatian.If not,you will be offered a 10-hour online language course. 21.What's the aim of the project? A.To protect bears. B.To study bears'behavior. C.To keep visitors off bears. D.To provide part-time jobs. 22.What will the volunteers gain from the project? A.Mastery of farming methods. B.Improvement in survival skills. C.A knowledge of the local culture. D.Opportunities for higher education. 23.What is the lower age limit for being a volunteer? A.12. B.14. C.16. D.18. 高一英语试题第3页（共12页） 9 I was absorbed in a unique experience the moment I opened The Secrer Garden.At that time,I had to get ready for the eighth grade,and I felt the pressure of school.It worried me from time to time,so I tried to make myself feel better through reading.This novel was my path to happiness. It starts out in a sad atmosphere,and I quickly warmed to Mary,the heroine(女主人公). Despite the fact that she is selfish and disagreeable,I still got the impression that her loneliness is what leads to all of her unpopular personalities.She has to deal with the death of her parents.I wouldn't be able to accept this reality if I were her.It surprised me that Mary later discovers a way to pick herself up.Thanks to a robin(知更鸟)，she discovers a garden.In the garden,Mary finds every day filled with things to do,including looking after the sad prince Colin,meeting the passionate gardener Ben and playing with the animal-lover Dickon.That's the life Mary wants! The roses,leaves,all plants make the garden alive.The only word I could think of while reading was "Magic"! The moment I finished reading this book,I realized that it was not just written for children. So I started to think about the meaning of life.Are the garden and society the same thing?My answer may be“Yes". The book tells us there doesn't have to be a real garden for ourselves,but just an inner space.Reading,communicating or just taking a walk can help us deal with hard times.It also tells us to face failure and pain correctly.We can't lose ourselves in sadness for such a long time and need to keep moving forward.Just as Tagore once said,"If you shed tears when you miss the sun,you also miss the stars." 24.Why did the author start reading The Secret Garden? A.To prepare for an important exam. B.To be free from the stress of school. C.To look for some writing inspiration. D.To explore ways to deal with loneliness. 25.What does the author say about Mary before she discovers the garden? A.She's far-sighted. B.She's pitiful. C.She's well-informed. D.She's imaginative. 26.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.We ought to escape difficulties. B.We should stay positive toward life. C.We ought to make the most of gardens. D.We should appreciate the beauty of nature. 27.The text is probably taken from A.a book review B.a science report C.a gardening guide D.a romantic story 高一英语试题第4页（共12页） C As food waste breaks up in outdoor landfills,it often gives off carbon dioxide (CO2).This powerful gas speeds up the rise of temperature and climate change on the earth.Experts figure that nearly a third of the world's food,about 1.3 billion tons,is wasted annually.This waste generates a surprising 3.3 billion tons of greenhouse gases each year. Most countries struggle with food waste management.However,South Korea stands out with its creative composting (system called Jongyangje,which requires citizens to separate their food waste.Where available,they can deal with it in specialized electronic bins (垃极箱)that direct citizens to pay for the waste based on the weight.. Those without electronic waste bins nearby must buy special compost bags.They range in price from 10 cents to $2,depending on their size.These bags can then be thrown into specially marked bins.Citizens who mix food waste with regular rubbish risk fines of up to $800. The collected food waste is taken to composting facilities.Some of it is changed into biogas, a type of renewable energy used to power homes.The rest is turned into chicken and pig feed. Despite citizen contributions,Jongyangje is in need of an annual running cost of over $600 million.Additionally,not all food waste is recyclable(可回收利用的).Bones from animals like chickens can harm the recycling equipment.Moreover,some farmers are unwilling to use composted waste as fertilizer due to its high sodium content,which limits its usability. However,the 20-year-old system has brought eye-catching results.The country recycles an impressive 98 percent of its 5.5 million tons of annual food waste.This far surpasses the US, which composts only 5 percent of its 60 million tons of annual food waste.This outstanding performance proves the effectiveness of government-citizen cooperation in managing food waste. 28.What can food waste result in when breaking up? A.Rising food prices. B.Energy shortage. C.Worldwide starvation. D.Global warming. 29.What's the function of the electronic bins? A.To store special compost bags. B.To separate the renewable waste. C.To transport food waste conveniently. D.To weigh the waste and collect payment. 30.What does paragraph 5 mainly tell us about Jongyangje? A.Challenges faced by the system. B.Tricky waste sorting process. C.Technical problems during the running. D.Resistance from the citizens. 高一英语试题第5页（共12页） 31.What can be the best title for the text? A.Importance of Composting in Environmental Protection B.Food Waste Is Increasingly Affecting People's Daily Life C.South Korea Is Leading the Way in Food Waste Recycling D.Government-citizen Efforts to Reduce Greenhouse Gases 0 As the clothing industries face environmental challenges,more and more designers are exploring new ways to diminish their carbon footprint.Zsofia Kollar,the founder of Human Material Loop,is turning to an unexpected resource-human hair-to lower the effect.She collects hair cuttings from hairdressers and transforms them into fabric (for olothes and home decorations. Most people laugh at her unusual behavior.But Kollar still wants to have a try. “Throughout history,we've made full use of a variety of animal fibers(纤维)in textiles(纺织 品)，yet our own hair often gets ignored,”Kollar says..“Why not treat human hair as another valuable textile fiber?" Human hair as a biomaterial for clothing makes perfect sense to Kollar.It's a wonderful fiber and has extremely high performing abilities.It's very lightweight but fairly strong.The combined hair of a head could support the weight of two elephants.Nobody feels uncomfortable with hair,which is an important aspect when developing it for the clothing market. The production process of the cut hair involves treating it with harmless chemicals.These chemicals help clean the hair and reduce its hardness.Kollar says the resulting material can be dyed any color,except white,and be made into fabric that feels soft and comfortable. Moreover,the fabric could serve as a replacement for natural materials like cotton,whose production requires a lot of water and harmful chemicals."Waste hair doesn't harm any soil, need any harmful chemical,pollute any water,or produce any greenhouse gas,"Kollar points out. Human Material Loop,which was founded in 2021,is still in its early stages.So far,the hair fabric has only been used to create simple types of clothing.But Kollar has partnered with a high-end fashion company to make a few of her clothes later in 2025.The designer's ultimate dream is to transform twenty-five percent of global hair-salon waste-550,000 tons of human hair-into fabric annually by 2034. 高一英语试题第6页（共12页） 32.What does the underlined word"diminish"in paragraph 1 mean? A.Put aside. B.Hold onto. C.Try out. D.Bring down. 33.What do most people think of Kollar's action? A.It's persuasive. B.It's odd. C.It's practical. D.It's shameful. 34.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Comparisons of clothing materials. B.High scientific research value of human hair. C.Advantages of human hair as clothing material. D.Steps for hair textiles to enter the clothing market. 35.What can we know about the fabric made from human hair? A.It can take in harmful chemicals. B.It's incredibly strong and washes easily. C.It has gained a large share of the market. D.It's energy-saving and environmentally friendly. 高一英语试题第7页（共12页） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Whatever the size or location,I love going to book festivals.36 They give me the chance to connect with my favorite authors and readers who care about books as much as I do. There is a magic in being surrounded by people who have read my favorite books and can recommend the next favorite book. If you're thinking about attending a book festival,there are a lot of factors to consider to make sure you have the best experience possible.37Some of these festivals can be pretty expensive,especially when you factor in hotel and travel costs.You can put money away each month so that you don't go into debt when the time comes. Another factor you want to look at is:What do you want to get out of the event?38 Do you prefer mostly sitting in the audience of more interactive activities?Start looking for events that fit your criteria().Check out event listings on your favorite authors'websites.Once you've narrowed down your list,reach on social media and ask about previous attendees'experiences. 39 It can help reduce stress and anxiety.You can look at pictures of past events to decide what to wear.Many long-running festivals will have Facebook Groups for attendees where you can ask questions and gather additional details. Finally,when it's time for the event,have fun!It can be so easy to get caught up in schedules and planning.However,if you can take things as they come while you're there,you'll probably enjoy yourself more.I've found that something I expected to be the main draw of an event for me could turn out to be a disappointment.40 A.Ask yourself what you enjoyed the most. B.I'm inspired by the passion and energy of them. C.Seek as much information as you can in advance. D.The primary issue is the challenge of affordability. E.Would you rather pick out your favorite books online? F.Is your main goal to get as many books signed as possible? G.But another activity I had no idea about became the highlight. 高一英语试题第8页（共12页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day,Violet,a single mom went to a cafe with her daughter and baby son for a birthday cake.The atmosphere was quiet,with only one customer they didn't know.Violet noticed his 41 as the children chattered away.The children asked for ice cream they had never had before,but Violet gently told them she could only 42a small birthday cake.The stranger was within earshot of their conversation,but she thought nothing of it. After some time,the man quietly 43 Violet with a.card.Before she knew it,the card fell into her hand.Surprised and curious,she unfolded the card.It 44 some money and a heartfelt message that 45 Violet,reading"Treat the children to some ice cream.To the world, maybe you're just one person;but to your children,you're the whole world." The simple action brought tears to Violet's eyes.She had been feeling the 46 of motherhood and the challenges,but this47 encouragement was a reminder of her 48 and the difference she was making. Violet learned from the cafe owner that the stranger often left money behind the 49 to pay for a few families'orders.He lived a hard life but he helped other families 50 This man's 51 proved the power of kindness.Violet realized sometimes the smallest act has the most significant 52.She began to 53 acts of kindness and 54 love to those in need.Violet's 55 with the kind stranger reminds us of the light that shines through the dark times. 41.A.complaint B.comment C.presence D.arrival 42.A.cook B.afford C.exchange D.replace 43.A.watched B.treated C.followed D.approached 44.A.contained B.recorded C.printed D.marked 45.A.persuaded B.confused C.touched D.shocked 46.A.disappointment B.shame C.strength D.weight 47.A.repeated B.similar C.continuous D.unexpected 48.A.intelligence B.worth C.dependence D.fortune 49.A.gate B.kitchen C.counter D.entrance 50.A.voluntarily B.naturally C.curiously D.gratefully 51.A.honesty B.generosity C.pardon D..patience 52.A.impact B.purpose C.reason D.choice 53.A.take down B.refer to C.reflect upon D.carry out 54.A.describe B.return C.spread D.explain 55.A.appointment B.encounter C.discussion D.experiment 高一英语试题第9页（共12页） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The grand opening ceremony of the 9th Paris Chinese Opera Festival 56(take)place on Nov.6,2024 at the Guimet National Asian Arts Museum Theater in Paris.Over 280 Chinese and French officers and various other honored guests attended it and watched 57 opening performance of The Orphan of Zhao. Jamel Oubechou,representing the Guimet Museum,said the museum has designated 2024 as the "Year of China"and organized a series of Chinese cultural 58(activity)that have drawn great attention,59(illustrate)the role of cultural events in bringing the two nations closer together. The Orphan of Zhao featured students and teachers from the Chinese Opera Academy's Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera departments.This play,60(original)a famous Yuan Dynasty drama,61(adapt)by the French writer Voltaire into The Orphan of China in the 18th century,which gained 62(popular)in Europe. As the first Chinese play translated into European languages,The Orphan of Zhao strongly appealed 63the audience at the Guimet Museum,giving rise to reflections on humanity and loyalty(忠诚).64_impressed them most was the ancient eastern essence(精髓)， bridging cultural gaps and creating a deep spiritual connection between East and West. The 9th Paris Chinese Opera Festival,themed around"Performance,Screening,Exhibition",aims to deepen cultural exchanges between China and France,allowing French audiences 65(understand) the beauty of traditional Chinese opera better and ensuring that the splendor (of opera continues to shine brightly in Paris. 高一英语试题第10页（共12页）null2024－2025 学年度第一学期期末学业水平诊断 高一英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 1—5 CBACB 6—10 AABAC 11—15 BBACC 16—20 ACCBB 第二部分 阅读（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分） 21—25 ACCBB 26—30 BADDA 31—35 CDBCD 36—40 BDFCG 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 41—45 CBDAC 46—50 DDBCA 51—55 BADCB 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 56. took 57. the 58. activities 59. illustrating 60. originally 61. was adapted 62. popularity 63. to 64. What 65. to understand 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 20 分）(One possible version) Dear Eric, Last Saturday our class organized a meaningful skiing activity at the West Mountain Ski Resort. Learning you’re interested in skiing, I can’t wait to share my experience with you. The moment we arrived at the ski resort, the breathtaking scenery fascinated us all. As it was the first time I had tried skiing, I was a bit nervous at first. But after a few falls, I soon mastered the basic skills and enjoyed speeding down the slopes. The fresh air and thrilling rides made the whole day unforgettable. Overall, the activity not only challenged me physically but also brought me joy and relaxation. I’m looking forward to more adventures like this. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分 20 分）(One possible version) Siti began to feel unsure and was afraid of falling down. A sense of fear held her and she was unable to move an inch. Then came the encouraging voices from the audience. “Come on, Siti! Look up!” Surin called out. She closed her eyes for a moment, focusing on her breathing. Gradually, she regained her calmness and found her inner strength. One branch at a time, Siti climbed higher and higher. With each step, her fear decreased and was replaced by a feeling of accomplishment. The cheers grew louder, giving her confidence. Finally, Siti made it to the top of the tree. At that very moment, she understood the true meaning of the famous quote, “The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.” With courage and determination, anything is achievable. 附：高一听力录音文稿 Text 1 M: Which location will be best for our photo shoot? The park? W: No, it will be too busy. Let’s drive out to the countryside and get away from the city streets. Text 2 M: My brother showed great courage by running into the burning building to save the child. W: I know. The firefighters are going to give him a medal. Text 3 M: Suzanne, what are you doing? You’re meant to be doing your homework. W: This is homework! For P.E. We’re learning a dance to perform. M: Well, turn the music down, please. I can’t hear my TV program! Text 4 M: On New Year’s Eve we usually stay up until midnight to see the fireworks and sing songs. W: I’m afraid I’m too old for that now. I need to make sure I have enough sleep. Text 5 M: Miss? You dropped this on the ground… W: Oh, thank you! Most people wouldn’t do the right thing if they saw a twenty-dollar bill on the ground. M: Well, I once left my phone at a bus stop, and someone returned it to me. So I choose to do the right thing too. Text 6 W: So, you can’t come to get me? M: Sorry, but I have to attend an important meeting with my workmate that day. Don’t worry. My brother Mark will meet you at the airport. W: Uh, well, what does your brother look like? M: Well, he’s very tall, he has short light brown hair, and he’s pretty thin. He usually wears a white baseball cap with crazy-looking red shoes. I mean, you can’t miss him. W: All right. Text 7 W: We’re here! Come on, let’s go! M: Relax, Lucy. We have plenty of time. And I promised Mom and Dad I’d go over the rules with you one last time. W: Tyler… I’m 13. I’m not a kid anymore. M: No, but this is your first big concert. So…the first rule? W: Stay with you all night. M: That’s the biggest one. And if we get separated? W: Meet you at the meeting place. M: Right. It is under the clock, near the ticket office, opposite the bar. I’ll show you when we go in. What else? W: Drink plenty of water. Don’t dance at the front. M: You got it. Let’s go. Text 8 W: What date will our field trip be on? M: The science field trip is next Monday at 8 o’clock in the morning. Next Monday is December 2nd. The buses will leave at 8:00 a.m., so we must gather thirty minutes before that. W: OK. Be there half an hour early. M: We will return on December 8th. Will anyone come to pick you up? W: Yes, of course. M: To get back to university by 8:00 p.m., we will be leaving the base at 5:00 p.m. Do you have any more questions? W: Not at the moment — maybe later, though. M: All of the extra information that you need is on the noticeboard in the hallway. This field trip means a lot to us. The school newspaper will do a report about it later. Text 9 W: So, Peter, your annual report is mostly very good. You are set for a comfortable pass in seven of your eight exams, which means you are among the top students in your year. M: That’s great. W: You got high marks for behaviour and handing your homework in on time. You just need to improve your time management. Do you have any questions? M: Yes, just a couple. Will my exam results help me get a place at a good university? W: Good question. They won’t help directly. University admission depends on your exams in two years. However, they may help if several students have similar results. Then universities may look at these exams. M: Ah, OK. What happens now? W: Well, in general, you’re doing very good work. Keep it up and you shouldn’t have any worries. I wish I could say that to all my students. Let’s hope some of your hard work makes an influence on others. M: Thank you, Mrs. Murray. I’ll try my best to continue like this. Text 10 Victoria is the capital city of the province of British Columbia, Canada. It is named after Queen Victoria and has a population of about 90,000. Many people work for the government or in tourism. Victoria is warmer than most other Canadian cities in the winter, so many Canadians move there when they retire. The city is located on Vancouver Island. While it can be reached by roads, most people travel there by boat from Vancouver. Victoria has one airport. The English settled in Victoria in 1843, and it became a city in 1862. Today, the city is known as the “City of Gardens”, because it is full of beautiful gardens. It is a lot drier than places nearby, and has little snow. Famous tourist attractions include the Royal British Columbia Museum and some government buildings. Victoria has one of the best universities in the country — the University of Victoria, where more than 20,000 students study. 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学业水平诊断 高一英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，只交答题卡。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where will the speakers do a photo shoot? A. In the park. B.In the city streets. C.In the countryside. 2.Who will receive a medal? A.The man. B.The man's brother. C.The firefighters. 3.What is the woman doing? A.Dancing. B.Listening to music. C.Watching TV. 4. What does the woman do on New Year's Eve? A.Sing songs. B.Watch the fireworks. C. Go to bed early. 5.What did the man return to the woman? A.Her phone. B.Some money. C.A bus ticket. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why can't the man pick up the woman at the airport? A.He will attend a meeting. B.He will visit his workmate. C.He will take a baseball class. 高一英语试题第1页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 7.What does Mark look like? A.He's very thin. B.He has red hair. C.He wears a brown cap. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Parent and child. B.Brother and sister. C.Friends. 9.What is the most important rule for Lucy to remember? A.Stay with Tyler. B.Dance at the back. C.Drink plenty of water. 10.Where will the speakers meet if they become separated? A.In front of the bar. B.Opposite the clock. C.Near the ticket office. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What time do the speakers gather for the trip? A.At 5:00 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 8:00 a.m. 12.How long does the trip last? A.2 days. B.7 days. C.8 days. 13.Where will any additional information about the trip be posted? A.On a noticeboard. B. In the newspaper. C.On a website. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.When does the conversation take place? A. At the beginning of the year. B. In the middle of the year. C. At the end of the year. 15.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Life experience at university. B. The woman's duties in education. C. The man's performance in school. 16.What is the woman? A.A teacher. B.A manager. C.A student. 17.How does the man feel? A.Dissatisfied. B.Awkward. C.Pleased. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What attracts Canadians to move to Victoria when they retire? A.Advanced medical care. B.Popular tourist attractions. C.A relatively warm climate in winter. 19.How do most people travel to Victoria from Vancouver? A.By road. B.By water. C.By air. 20.What's Victoria famous for today? A.A long history. B. Lovely gardens. C.Modern buildings. 高一英语试题第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Are you longing to volunteer with bears in Croatia? International Volunteer Headquarters' Bear Conservation（保护）Project is a unique and exciting opportunity to conserve bear populations at a reserve （保护区） in the Croatian countryside. After you sign up for the project within the time limit, you'll become part of a community in the picturesque town of Kuterevo, located at the foot of the Velebit mountain. The bear reserve here is set to protect the environment and provide a safe shelter for bears that have suffered mistreatment or were left behind in the wild a a young age. Daily activities ·Maintaining the forest and surrounding environment ·Ensuring the well-being of all animals at the reserve ·Supporting the needs of the visitor center ·Educating tourists on the history and importance of bear conservation Benefits As a bear reserve volunteer in Croatia, you'll be adding value to the local community,while also developing personally and professionally by: ·Improving your communication skills ·Learning the Croatian language and customs ·Gaining wildlife and animal conservation experience ·Exploring Croatia's countryside and wilderness Requirements ·Volunteers aged 16 and over are welcome. Volunteers under 18 must have the parent approval（许可）section signed. ·Know basic Croatian. If not, you will be offered a 10-hour online language course. 21.What's the aim of the project? A. To protect bears. B.To study bears' behavior. C.To keep visitors off bears. D. To provide part-time jobs. 22.What will the volunteers gain from the project? A.Mastery of farming methods. B. Improvement in survival skills. C.A knowledge of the local culture. D. Opportunities for higher education. 23. What is the lower age limit for being a volunteer? A.12. B.14. C.16. D.18. 高一英语试题第3页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B I was absorbed in a unique experience the moment I opened The Secret Garden. At that time, I had to get ready for the eighth grade, and I felt the pressure of school.It worried me from time to time, so I tried to make myself feel better through reading. This novel was my path to happiness. It starts out in a sad atmosphere， and I quickly warmed to Mary， the heroine（女主人公）.Despite the fact that she is selfish and disagreeable, I still got the impression that her loneliness is what leads to all of her unpopular personalities. She has to deal with the death of her parents.I wouldn't be able to accept this reality if I were her. It surprised me that Mary later discovers a way to pick herself up. Thanks to a robin （知更鸟），she discovers a garden. In the garden， Mary finds every day filled with things to do, including looking after the sad prince Colin, meeting the passionate gardener Ben and playing with the animal-lover Dickon. That's the life Mary wants!The roses, leaves, all plants make the garden alive. The only word I could think of while reading was“Magic”! The moment I finished reading this book, I realized that it was not just written for children.So I started to think about the meaning of life. Are the garden and society the same thing?My answer may be“Yes”. The book tells us there doesn't have to be a real garden for ourselves, but just an inner space. Reading, communicating or just taking a walk can help us deal with hard times. It also tells us to face failure and pain correctly. We can't lose ourselves in sadness for such a long time and need to keep moving forward. Just as Tagore once said,"If you shed tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars." 24.Why did the author start reading The Secret Garden? A. To prepare for an important exam. B. To be free from the stress of school. C. To look for some writing inspiration. D. To explore ways to deal with loneliness. 25.What does the author say about Mary before she discovers the garden? A.She's far-sighted. B.She's pitiful. C.She's well-informed. D.She's imaginative. 26.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. We ought to escape difficulties. B.We should stay positive toward life. C. We ought to make the most of gardens. D.We should appreciate the beauty of nature. 27.The text is probably taken from . A.a book review B.a science report C.a gardening guide D.a romantic story 高一英语试题第4页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 C As food waste breaks up in outdoor landfills, it often gives off carbon dioxide (CO2). This powerful gas speeds up the rise of temperature and climate change on the earth. Experts figure that nearly a third of the world's food, about 1.3 billion tons, is wasted annually. This waste generates a surprising 3.3 billion tons of greenhouse gases each year. Most countries struggle with food waste management. However, South Korea stands out with its creative composting（堆肥）system called Jongyangje, which requires citizens to separate their food waste. Where available, they can deal with it in specialized electronic bins （垃圾箱）that direct citizens to pay for the waste based on the weight. Those without electronic waste bins nearby must buy special compost bags. They range in price from 10 cents to $2, depending on their size. These bags can then be thrown into specially marked bins. Citizens who mix food waste with regular rubbish risk fines of up to $800. The collected food waste is taken to composting facilities. Some of it is changed into biogas,a type of renewable energy used to power homes. The rest is turned into chicken and pig feed. Despite citizen contributions, Jongyangje is in need of an annual running cost of over $600million.Additionally， not all food waste is recyclable（可回收利用的）.Bones from animals like chickens can harm the recycling equipment. Moreover, some farmers are unwilling to use composted waste as fertilizer due to its high sodium content, which limits its usability. However, the 20-year-old system has brought eye-catching results. The country recycles an impressive 98 percent of its 5.5 million tons of annual food waste. This far surpasses the US,which composts only 5 percent of its 60 million tons of annual food waste. This outstanding performance proves the effectiveness of government-citizen cooperation in managing food waste. 28.What can food waste result in when breaking up? A. Rising food prices. B.Energy shortage. C.Worldwide starvation. D.Global warming. 29.What's the function of the electronic bins? A.To store special compost bags. B. To separate the renewable waste. C. To transport food waste conveniently. D. To weigh the waste and collect payment. 30.What does paragraph 5 mainly tell us about Jongyangje? A.Challenges faced by the system. B.Tricky waste sorting process. C. Technical problems during the running. D. Resistance from the citizens. 高一英语试题第5页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 31.What can be the best title for the text? A.Importance of Composting in Environmental Protection B.Food Waste Is Increasingly Affecting People's Daily Life C.South Korea Is Leading the Way in Food Waste Recycling D. Government-citizen Efforts to Reduce Greenhouse Gases D As the clothing industries face environmental challenges, more and more designers are exploring new ways to diminish their carbon footprint. Zsofia Kollar, the founder of Human Material Loop, is turning to an unexpected resource-human hair-to lower the effect. She collects hair cuttings from hairdressers and transforms them into fabric（布料）for clothes and home decorations. Most people laugh at her unusual behavior. But Kollar still wants to have a try.＂Throughout history， we’ve made full use of a variety of animal fibers（纤维） in textiles（纺织品），yet our own hair often gets ignored，” Kollar says. ＂Why not treat human hair as another valuable textile fiber?” Human hair as a biomaterial for clothing makes perfect sense to Kollar. It's a wonderful fiber and has extremely high performing abilities. It's very lightweight but fairly strong.The combined hair of a head could support the weight of two elephants. Nobody feels uncomfortable with hair, which is an important aspect when developing it for the clothing market. The production process of the cut hair involves treating it with harmless chemicals. These chemicals help clean the hair and reduce its hardness. Kollar says the resulting material can be dyed any color, except white, and be made into fabric that feels soft and comfortable.Moreover, the fabric could serve as a replacement for natural materials like cotton, whose production requires a lot of water and harmful chemicals. "Waste hair doesn't harm any soil,need any harmful chemical, pollute any water, or produce any greenhouse gas," Kollar points out. Human Material Loop, which was founded in 2021, is still in its early stages. So far, the hair fabric has only been used to create simple types of clothing. But Kollar has partnered with a high-end fashion company to make a few of her clothes later in 2025. The designer's ultimate dream is to transform twenty-five percent of global hair-salon waste-550,000 tons of human hair-into fabric annually by 2034. 高一英语试题第6页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 32. What does the underlined word "diminish” in paragraph 1 mean? A.Put aside. B.Hold onto. C.Try out. D.Bring down. 33. What do most people think of Kollar's action? A. It's persuasive. B.It's odd. C.It's practical. D. It's shameful. 34.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Comparisons of clothing materials. B. High scientific research value of human hair. C. Advantages of human hair as clothing material. D. Steps for hair textiles to enter the clothing market. 35.What can we know about the fabric made from human hair? A. It can take in harmful chemicals. B. It's incredibly strong and washes easily. C. It has gained a large share of the market. D.It's energy-saving and environmentally friendly. 高一英语试题第7页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whatever the size or location, I love going to book festivals. 36 They give me the chance to connect with my favorite authors and readers who care about books as much as I do.There is a magic in being surrounded by people who have read my favorite books and can recommend the next favorite book. If you're thinking about attending a book festival, there are a lot of factors to consider to make sure you have the best experience possible. 37 Some of these festivals can be pretty expensive, especially when you factor in hotel and travel costs. You can put money away each month so that you don't go into debt when the time comes. Another factor you want to look at is: What do you want to get out of the event? 38 Do you prefer mostly sitting in the audience of more interactive activities? Start looking for events that fit your criteria（标准）.Check out event listings on your favorite authors＇ websites. Once you＇ve narrowed down your list, reach on social media and ask about previous attendees' experiences. 39 It can help reduce stress and anxiety. You can look at pictures of past events to decide what to wear. Many long-running festivals will have Facebook Groups for attendees where you can ask questions and gather additional details. Finally, when it's time for the event, have fun! It can be so easy to get caught up in schedules and planning. However, if you can take things as they come while you're there, you'll probably enjoy yourself more. I've found that something I expected to be the main draw of an event for me could turn out to be a disappointment. 40 A.Ask yourself what you enjoyed the most. B. I'm inspired by the passion and energy of them. C.Seek as much information as you can in advance. D. The primary issue is the challenge of affordability. E. Would you rather pick out your favorite books online? F. Is your main goal to get as many books signed as possible? G. But another activity I had no idea about became the highlight. 高一英语试题第8页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, Violet, a single mom went to a cafe with her daughter and baby son for a birthday cake.The atmosphere was quiet, with only one customer they didn't know. Violet noticed his 41 as the children chattered away. The children asked for ice cream they had never had before,but Violet gently told them she could only 42 a small birthday cake. The stranger was within earshot of their conversation, but she thought nothing of it. After some time, the man quietly 43 Violet with a card. Before she knew it, the card fell into her hand. Surprised and curious, she unfolded the card. It 44 some money and a heartfelt message that 45 Violet,reading "Treat the children to some ice cream. To the world,maybe you're just one person; but to your children, you're the whole world.” The simple action brought tears to Violet's eyes. She had been feeling the 46 of motherhood and the challenges, but this 47 encouragement was a reminder of her 48 and the difference she was making. Violet learned from the cafe owner that the stranger often left money behind the 49 to pay for a few families' orders. He lived a hard life but he helped other families 50 This man's 51 proved the power of kindness. Violet realized sometimes the smallest act has the most significant 52 .She began to 53 acts of kindness and 54 love to those in need. Violet's 55 with the kind stranger reminds us of the light that shines through the dark times. 41.A.complaint B.comment C.presence D.arrival 42.A.cook B.afford C.exchange D.replace 43.A.watched B.treated C.followed D.approached 44.A.contained B.recorded C.printed D.marked 45.A.persuaded B.confused C.touched D.shocked 46.A.disappointment B.shame C.strength D.weight 47.A.repeated B.similar C.continuous D.unexpected 48.A.intelligence B.worth C.dependence D.fortune 49.A.gate B.kitchen C.counter D.entrance 50.A.voluntarily B.naturally C.curiously D.gratefully 51.A.honesty B.generosity C.pardon D..patience 52.A.impact B.purpose C.reason D.choice 53.A.take down B.refer to C.reflect upon D.carry out 54.A.describe B.return C.spread D.explain 55.A.appointment B.encounter C.discussion D.experiment 高一英语试题第9页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The grand opening ceremony of the 9th Paris Chinese Opera Festival 56 (take) place on Nov. 6, 2024 at the Guimet National Asian Arts Museum Theater in Paris. Over 280 Chinese and French officers and various other honored guests attended it and watched 57 opening performance of The Orphan of Zhao. Jamel Oubéchou, representing the Guimet Museum, said the museum has designated 2024as the “Year of China" and organized a series of Chinese cultural 58 (activity) that have drawn great attention, 59 (illustrate) the role of cultural events in bringing the two nations closer together. The Orphan of Zhao featured students and teachers from the Chinese Opera Academy's Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera departments. This play, 60 (original) a famous Yuan Dynasty drama, 61 (adapt) by the French writer Voltaire into The Orphan of China in the 18th century,which gained 62 (popular) in Europe. As the first Chinese play translated into European languages, The Orphan of Zhao strongly appealed 63 the audience at the Guimet Museum, giving rise to reflections on humanity and loyalty（忠诚）. 64 impressed them most was the ancient eastern essence（精髓），bridging cultural gaps and creating a deep spiritual connection between East and West. The 9th Paris Chinese Opera Festival, themed around “Performance, Screening, Exhibition",aims to deepen cultural exchanges between China and France,allowing French audiences 65 (understand)the beauty of traditional Chinese opera better and ensuring that the splendor（辉煌） of opera continues to shine brightly in Paris. 高一英语试题第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分20分） 假定你是李华，上周六你们班在西山滑雪场组织了一次滑雪活动。请你给美国朋友Eric 写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： （1）你的滑雪体验； （2）你的感受。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：滑雪场 ski resort Dear Eric, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分20分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Siti had a fear of heights. Her heart would race and her palms（手心）would sweat when she even tried climbing to a slightly higher place. One day, Siti's good friend, Surin, came to her house excitedly with some news. "Siti, there'll be a tree climbing competition at Marina Garden next month! I think you should enter for it!" Surin shouted, knowing it would benefit her friend. Siti's eyes widened when she heard this. Her heart was filled with a mix of excitement and fear. The idea of climbing a tall tree in front of everyone frightened her but part of her longed to overcome her fear. Eventually she made up her mind. "Yes, I will do it," she told Surin firmly （坚定地）. 高一英语试题第11页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Over the following weeks, Siti spent hours daily climbing rock walls and building up her strength. Besides, she practiced deep breathing at home to calm her nerves and said positive messages to herself to improve her self-confidence. The day of the competition arrived and a large audience, including Siti's family and Surin,gathered at Marina Garden. As Siti reached the competition site, she realized that a 40-foot tree there had been chosen for competitors to climb. Siti's legs became weak as she had not expected it. Once the competition began, one by one, the competitors climbed the tree, reaching impressive heights. Siti watched anxiously, her palms growing sweaty. Finally, it was her turn.She took a deep breath, and began her climbafter putting on her safety equipment. The first few branches were manageable and she made it upward easily till the midway point.However, when she looked down, she realized how high she had gone. 注意： （1）续写词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Siti began to feel unsure and was afraid of falling down. 高一英语试题第12页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$