Unit 5 基础练习- 2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 5 Here and Now 一、短语 1. ____________________花费时间做某事 2. ____________________为……做准备 3. ____________________关心；在意 4. ____________________现在 5. ____________________给某人回电话 6. ____________________捎口信 7. ____________________留口信 8. ____________________在餐厅 9. ____________________观看比赛 10. ____________________现在 11. ____________________现在 12. ____________________观看电影 13. ____________________算不上 14. ____________________上线上课 15. ____________________向某人展示某物 16. ___________________希望做某事 17. ___________________期待做某事 18. ___________________和……分享 19. ____________________时区 20. ____________________现在 二、单选 1．—Where are the boys? —They ________ the passage of Unit 2 in Miss Ma’s office. A．are reading B．is reading C．read D．reads 2．It’s 7:00 p.m. I ________ talking on the phone and my sisters ________ exercising. A．are; am B．am; is C．is; are D．am; are 3．My brother usually ________ his classroom after school. But now he ________ soccer. A．cleans; is playing B．is cleaning;is playing C．cleans; plays 4．—Where is your mother? —She _________ zongzi for us in the kitchen. A．make B．makes C．is making 5．Look! Your parents ________ in the supermaket. A．shop B．shopped C．will shop D．are shopping 6．Look! The children _________ flowers in the garden. A．water B．watered C．will water D．are watering 7．Listen! Tony and Kate ________ in the next room. A．sing B．sang C．is singing D．are singing 8．It’s 7 pm now. Lily________ a book in her room. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．will read 9．—Nancy, can you help me? —Just a minute, Dad. I ________ my homework. A．do B．did C．am doing 10．It is 8 o’clock in the morning. The Blacks ________ breakfast at home now. A．have B．will have C．had D．are having 三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1．Listen！Who ________ (talk) in the room? 2．Are you _________ (do) your homework now? 3．Jack is playing football and he ________ (not run)． 4．Mary's parents _________ (drink) tea in the garden. 5．—What are your parents doing? —They ____ in the supermarket.(shop) 6．—Is your father at home? —Yes, he is. He ____tea with my grandfather. (drink) 7．The teacher is in the classroom now. And the students ____ class. (have) 8．Look! The woman ____ milk and bread for her daughter. (buy) 9. How many _________(child) does Mrs. Rice have? 10．Look! Nancy ________ in the library now. She usually ________ there. (study) 四、句型转换 1．Tom is playing basketball in the park.（改为一般疑问句） _________ Tom _________ basketball in the park? 2．He often writes to his brother. (用now改写) He ______ ______ to his brother now. 3．My mother is making soup in the kitchen. (改为一般疑问句) ________ your mother ________soup in the kitchen? 4．She practices playing the violin every Sunday. (用now改写句子) She ________ ________ the violin now. 5．Sun Yang swims every morning. (改成现在进行时态) Sun Yang ________ ________ right now. 一、短语 1. spend time (in) doing sth. 2. prepare for 3. care about 4. at present 5. call sb. back 6. take a message 7. leave a message 8. in the dining hall 9. watch a game 10. right now 11. at the moment 12. watch a movie 13. not really 14. have online classes 15. show sb. sth. / show sth. to sb. 16. hope to do sth. 17. look forward to doing sth. 18. share...with... 19. time zone 20. now 二、单选 1. A：根据问句 “Where are the boys?” 可知问的是此刻男孩们正在做什么，用现在进行时，结构为 be + 动词 -ing，主语 They 是复数，be 动词用 are，所以选 A。 2. D：第一空主语是 I，be 动词用 am；第二空主语是 my sisters，复数，be 动词用 are，选 D。 3. A：第一空根据 “usually” 可知用一般现在时，主语 My brother 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 cleans；第二空根据 “now” 可知用现在进行时，主语是 he，be 动词用 is，所以是 is playing，选 A。 4. C：根据问句 “Where is your mother?” 可知问的是妈妈此刻正在做什么，用现在进行时，主语 She 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，所以是 is making，选 C。 5. D：根据 “Look!” 可知用现在进行时，主语 Your parents 是复数，be 动词用 are，所以是 are shopping，选 D。 6. D：根据 “Look!” 可知用现在进行时，主语 The children 是复数，be 动词用 are，所以是 are watering，选 D。 7. D：根据 “Listen!” 可知用现在进行时，主语 Tony and Kate 是复数，be 动词用 are，所以是 are singing，选 D。 8. C：根据 “It’s 7 pm now.” 可知用现在进行时，主语 Lily 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，所以是 is reading，选 C。 9. C：根据 “Just a minute, Dad.” 可知此刻正在做作业，用现在进行时，主语是 I，be 动词用 am，所以是 am doing，选 C。 10. D：根据 “It is 8 o’clock in the morning.” 和 “now” 可知用现在进行时，主语 The Blacks 表示 “布莱克一家人”，是复数，be 动词用 are，所以是 are having，选 D。 三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1. is talking：根据 “Listen！” 可知用现在进行时，who 作主语，看作单数，be 动词用 is，所以是 is talking。 2. doing：根据 “now” 可知用现在进行时，结构为 be + 动词 -ing，所以用 doing。 3. isn't running：根据 “Jack is playing football” 可知他此刻没在跑步，用现在进行时的否定形式，主语是 he，be 动词用 is，否定形式是 isn't，所以是 isn't running。 4. are drinking：这里表示玛丽的父母此刻正在花园喝茶，用现在进行时，主语 Mary's parents 是复数，be 动词用 are，所以是 are drinking。 5. are shopping：根据问句 “What are your parents doing?” 可知用现在进行时，主语 They 是复数，be 动词用 are，所以是 are shopping。 6. is drinking：根据问句 “Is your father at home?” 和回答 “Yes, he is.” 可知问的是爸爸此刻正在做什么，用现在进行时，主语是 he，be 动词用 is，所以是 is drinking。 7. are having：老师此刻在教室，学生们正在上课，用现在进行时，主语 the students 是复数，be 动词用 are，所以是 are having。 8. is buying：根据 “Look!” 可知用现在进行时，主语 The woman 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，所以是 is buying。 9. children：how many 后接可数名词复数，child 的复数形式是 children。 10. is studying; studies：第一空根据 “Look!” 和 “now” 可知用现在进行时，主语 Nancy 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，所以是 is studying；第二空根据 “usually” 可知用一般现在时，主语是 she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 studies。 四、句型转换 1. Is; playing：现在进行时的陈述句变一般疑问句，将 be 动词提到主语前，所以是 Is; playing。 2. is writing：用 now 改写，将一般现在时改为现在进行时，主语 He 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，所以是 is writing。 3. Is; making：现在进行时的陈述句变一般疑问句，将 be 动词提到主语前，所以是 Is; making。 4. is practicing：用 now 改写，将一般现在时改为现在进行时，主语 She 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，所以是 is practicing。 5. is swimming：改成现在进行时态，主语 Sun Yang 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，所以是 is swimming。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$