内容正文:
2025春 六年级英语下册 单元知识清单+巩固练习
Module 1
一、重点单词:
look 看上去 cashier 收银员
dollar 美元 cola 可乐
cent 美分 enjoy 享用,享受
careful 小心的
二、重点短语:
look good 看起来不错 help you 帮助你(们)
a hamburger 一个汉堡包 be careful 当心
a hot dog 一个热狗 how much 多少钱
a cola 一杯可乐 lots of 很多
thirteen dollars 十三美元 have a seat 坐下
twenty-five cents 二十五美分 want to do想要做……
enjoy your meal 用餐愉快 a cola for me 给我一杯可乐
3、 重点句型:
1.I want a hot dog, please.
请给我一个热狗。
2.It looks good!
它看上去不错!
3.Can I help you?
我能帮助你吗?
4. —How much is it? —It’s thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents.
—它多少钱?—它13.25美元。
5.Enjoy your meal!
用餐愉快!
6.Here you are. 给你。
7.—What do you want to eat? —I want a hamburger.
—你想要吃什么? —我想要一个汉堡包。
8. —What do you want to drink? —Milk, please.
—你想要喝什么? —请给我牛奶。
4、 重点句型讲解:
1. 询问对方想吃/喝什么的句型及其答语:
—What do you want to eat? —I want a hamburger.
—你想要吃什么? —我想要一个汉堡包。
—What do you want to drink? —Milk, please.
—你想要喝什么?—请给我牛奶。
解析:问句用于询问对方想要吃或喝些什么。do 在问句中是助动词,帮助构成特殊疑问句,没有实际意义。回答时,可以直接用“食物/ 饮品名词,please.”或 “I want (to eat/drink) + 食物/ 饮品名词.”。
句型结构:—What do you want to eat/drink?
—I want+食物/饮品./I want to eat+食物/drink+饮品.
2.用来询问某物的价格及其回答的句型。
—How much is it? —It’s thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents.
—它多少钱? —它13.25美元。
解析:当我们想询问物品的价格时,可以用How much 提问,意为“多少钱”。主语为单数时,be 动词用is;主语为复数时,be 动词用are。dollar 意为“美元”,cent 意为“美分”,都是货币单位,并且都是可数名词,有单复数变化。
句型结构:—How much is/are + 主语?
—It’s/They’re + 基数词+ 货币单位.
3.表示看上去怎么样的句型:
It looks good. 它看上去不错。
句型结构:It looks+形容词.
4.关于点餐的常用语:
在点餐时, 常用语有很多, 一般有下面几种情况:
(1)服务员迎接顾客时的常用语;
(2)服务员招待顾客点餐时的常用语;
(3)餐馆里用餐后结账时的常用语。
巩固练习:
一、根据图片提示写单词,完成账单。
1. an egg + chicken = 8 ________ and 25________ 2. noodles + a ________ = ¥11
3. vegetables + a ________ = ¥15
4. fish + a __________ = ¥32
5. a________ + a sausage = ¥________
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Do you want ________(drink) a cola?
2. My mother bought lots of ________ (cheese).
3. I want some ________ (vegetable).
4. This pen is one dollar and fifty ________ (cent).
5. All the food ________ (be) very nice.
6. What do you want ________ (eat)?
7. She ________ (want)some coffee.
8. I want some ________ (hamburger).
9. All ________ (we)food is very nice.
10.Is it ________(real)a dog?
三、按要求完成下列各题。
1. The pens are ten cents. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ are the pens?
2. How much is it?(改成复数形式)
How much ________ ________?
3. He wants two hot dogs and an egg. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ he ________?
4. I want to drink a cola. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ want to drink?
5. It is a hot dog. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ a hot dog?
6. That is a hamburger. (改为复数句)
________ ________ some ____________.
7. A hot dog for me. (用two 改写句子)
________ ________ ________ for me.
8.please, hot, I, dog, a, want(, . )(连词成句)
_____________________________________
9. How much are the eggs?(看图回答)
________________________________________
10. How much is the chicken?(看图回答)
________________________________________
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. Let Li Ming_________ you.
A. helps B. help C. to help
( ) 2. A cola _________ me, please.
A. to B. with C. for
( ) 3. The oranges _________ good. Let’s buy some.
A. look B. looks at C. looks
( ) 4. —_________ is the dress? —It’s ninety dollars.
A. How much B. How many C. How long
( ) 5. _________. A bus is coming!
A. Thank you B. I don’t know C. Be careful
( ) 6. Helen ________ a hot dog and chips.
A. want to B. wants C. want
( ) 7. —________ do they want to eat? —Some noodles.
A. What B. How C. Where
( ) 8. — Your hamburgers are ready. Here you are.
—Thank you! Let me take ________.
A. them B. their C. they
( ) 9. We want ________ three ________ for our parents. What about you?
A. buy; tea B. to buy; juice C. to buy; colas
( ) 10. —________ —Yes. I want a cola, please.
A. Can I help you? B. Do you want a hot dog? C. What’s a cola?
参考答案:
一、
1.dollars;cents 2.cola 3.hot dog 4.hamburger 5.cola;6
二、
1. to drink 2.cheese 3.vegetables 4.cents 5.is 6.to eat 7.wants
8.hamburgers 9.our 10.really
三、
1.How much 2.are they 3.What does;want 4.What do you
5.Is it 6.Those are;hamburgers 7.Two hot dogs
8.I want a hot dog, please. 9.They are three dollars.
10.It’s six dollars and seventy-five cents.
四、
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A
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