内容正文:
2025春 四年级英语下册 单元知识清单+巩固练习
Module 1
一、重点单词:
nice友好的, 亲切的, 讨人喜欢的 aunt姨母; 姑母; 舅母; 伯母; 婶母
clever聪明的 uncle伯父; 叔父; 舅父; 姑父; 姨父
answer 接(电话) naughty淘气的
call电话; (给……) 打电话 shy害羞的
bad 不好的, 坏的 cute可爱的
cool酷的 big年龄较大的
little幼小的, 年幼的
二、重点短语:
my friends我的朋友们 a bit稍微, 有点儿
a little girl一个小女孩 a shy doctor一位害羞的医生
a bad bird一只坏鸟 my aunt我的阿姨
answer the call接电话 my uncle我的叔叔
tall and clever又高又聪明 my big brother我的哥哥
this is这是 my little sister 我的妹妹
a clever pupil一个聪明的小学生 a nice teacher一位好老师
3、 重点句型:
1.This is Ms Smart. She’s a nice teacher.
这是斯马特女士。她是一位讨人喜欢的老师。
2.This is Maomao. She’s very nice. But she’s a bit shy.
这是毛毛。她很讨人喜欢。但是她有点儿害羞。
3.This is Xiaoyong. He’s a clever pupil.
这是小勇。他是一名聪明的小学生。
4.Lily is tall and clever.
莉莉又高又聪明。
5.This is my mother.
这是我的妈妈。
6.This is my big brother. He’s cool.
这是我的哥哥。他很酷。
7.This is my little sister. She’s cute.
这是我的妹妹。她很可爱。
8.Can you answer the call now?
你现在能接电话吗?
9.I’m a clever pupil.
我是一个聪明的小学生。
10.She’s very nice.
她非常友好。
四、重点句型讲解:
1.介绍某人或某物的句型:
This is my mother.
这是我的妈妈。
解析:这是介绍某人或某物的常用句型,this是指示代词,意为“这,这个”。This is 不能缩写成This’s。打电话时也常用“This is... ”来介绍自己。
句型结构:This is +名字/称呼/身份.
注意:当被介绍的人或物离说话人较远时,用“That is... ”来介绍。
2.用于描述人物的特征或身份的句型:
He’s a clever pupil.
他是一名聪明的小学生。
She’s very nice.
她非常友好。
解析:以上两句用于描述人物的特征或身份。在表示人物特征的形容词前,还可以加上表示程度的词汇,如very(很,非常)、a bit(稍微,有点儿)。在第二个句子中,若形容词的发音以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an;若以辅音音素开头,则用a。
句型结构:(1)She / He is +形容词.
(2)She / He is a / an +形容词+职业/身份.
巩固练习:
一、根据图片和首字母提示补全单词。
1. Amy can a________the call.
2. This boy is________.
3. My sister is very n________.
4. Look at the cat. It’s very n________ .
5. This is my friend Lily. She is a bit s________.
二、选词填空,完成句子。
1. This is my big brother. ________(He’s/His) so cool.
This is Ms Smart. She’s a ________(teacher/doctor). She has lots of students.
3. Parrot is very naughty, ________(but/and)he’s not a bad bird.
4. That is my ________(uncle/aunt). He’s very clever.
5. ________(Are/Can)you answer the call now?
6. My mother is very________ (nice/nice teacher).
7. This is Amy. She is a________(clever/clever pupil).
8. They________ (is/are) my grandma and grandpa.
9. My father is ________ (a cool/cool) policeman.
10. This is Ms Smart.________ (She/She’s) very kind.
三、连词成句。
1. friend, and, is, tall, my, cool(.)
___________________________________
2. little, Tom, this, brother, is, my(.)
___________________________________
3. doctor, aunt, is, my, nice, a(.)
___________________________________
4.little, she, curl, a, has(.)
___________________________________
5.girl, is, sister, cute, your, a(?)
___________________________________
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. _____ are my friends.
A. This B. That C. They
( ) 2. This is Ms Wang. _____ is a teacher.
A. He B. She C. It
( ) 3. This is my grandpa. He is _____ fat.
A. a bit B. bit C. a bit of
( ) 4. The dog is very naughty, _____ it’s not bad.
A. and B. but C. so
( ) 5. —_____ you answer the call now? —Yes, I can.
A. Do B. Are C. Can
( ) 6. This is my _____. She is very nice.
A. friends B. aunt C. father
( ) 7. This baby _____ a little curl.
A. have B. is C. has
( ) 8. This is my PE teacher. He’s tall _____ cool.
A. and B. but C. or
( ) 9. This is my _____. She’s only one year old.
A. mother B. sister C. uncle
( ) 10. This is my mother. She is _____.
A. nice a teacher B. a teacher nice C. a nice teacher
参考答案:
一、
1.answer 2.clever 3.nice 4.naughty 5.shy
二、
1.He’s 2.teacher 3.but 4.uncle 5.Can 6.nice
7.clever pupil 8.are 9.a cool 10.She’s
三、
1.My friend is tall and cool.
2.This is my little brother Tom.
3.My aunt is a nice doctor.
4.She has a little curl.
5.Is your sister a cute girl?
四、
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
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