内容正文:
英语
1
第一部分 教材词汇分层练
八年级(上) Module 9
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教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.______ n. 噪声,杂音
→______(adj.)吵闹的
★________________ 制造噪音
noise
noisy
make(a)noise
2.________ v. 准备;预备(2020.34)
★____________ 为……做准备
__________________ 准备做某事
___________________________________ 为某人准备某物
prepare
prepare for
prepare to do sth.
prepare sb. sth.=prepare sth. for sb.
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3.______ n. (pl.)笔记;随笔
★___________ 记笔记
notes
take notes
4._______ n. 报告;汇报 v. 报道;报告
→_________(n.)记者
★___________________ 据报道……
report
reporter
It's reported that…
5.______ v. 增长;增大;(逐渐)变得;生长;种植;栽培(植物)
→______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
★_________ 长大
grow
grew
grown
grow up
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6.______ adj. 巨大的;庞大的
→______(近义词)大的;巨大的
→_____(反义词)微小的;极小的
huge
large
tiny
7.______ v. 造成;引起 n. 原因,起因
cause
8._________ n. 麻烦;问题
★____________ 没问题
problem
no problem
9._________ n. & v. 增大;增长
increase
10.______ n. 出生
★_________ 出生时
birth
at birth
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11._______ num. 十亿
★___________ 数十亿
billion
billions of
12._____ num. 第五;五分之一
13._____ n. 套房;公寓
→___________(同义词)
14.________ n. 垃圾;废弃物(2024.50)
fifth
flat
apartment
rubbish
15.______ adj. 寂静的;安静的(2022.33)
→________(adv.)寂静地;安静地(2024.84)
→______(反义词)吵闹的
quiet
quietly
noisy
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16.______ adj. 当地的;本地的 n. 当地人,本地人
17.______ n. 学生;(尤指)小学生
local
pupil
18._________ n. 污染(2024.48)
★_____________ 空气污染
pollution
air pollution
19._______ adj. 公共的;公众的 n. 公众,大众
★__________ 在公共场合
public
in public
20.________ n. 公共服务;服务
service
21.______ v. 解决问题
→_______(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
solve
solved
solving
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短语归纳
1.____________(永久)关闭,关停
2._________ [口]稍等;握住不放
3._____________ 做出努力
4.________ 为……付款
5.____________ 写下
close down
hang on
make efforts
pay for
write down
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6.__________ 太多(修饰可数名词复数)
7.__________________ 全世界
8.___________ 结果;因此
9._____________ 在未来
10.________ 事实上
too many
all over the world
as a result
in the future
in fact
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选词填空专练
【改编自外研八上Module 9 Unit 2】
million pupil solve large problem pollution your clearly quiet
build
Jo is fifteen and lives in Parkville. When Jo's grandparents first
came to Parkville, it was a(n) 1.______ village.
Parkville was near Arnwick, a city with 200,000 people. People from
Parkville moved to Arnwick to find jobs, and they needed places to live
quiet
10
in. However, it was expensive to live in the city centre. So the
government 2.______ flats outside the centre. Parkville became part of
Arnwick soon, and Arnwick became a city with over a(n) 3.________
people. As the population became 4._______ than before, some problems
appeared. Jo's family lives in one of those flats. It is very crowded, and
rubbish is also a(n) 5._________.
The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago. So
Jo now has to go to a school in Arnwick. It takes an hour to get there
by bus. There is a lot of traffic and 6._________.
built
million
larger
problem
pollution
Luckily the government is trying to 7.______ these problems with
better public services. There will be more schools so that 8._______
won't need to travel far.
In fact, this is just a story. But it 9._______ describes what is
happening all over the world. Could it be 10.______ town some day?
solve
pupils
clearly
your
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