内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词汇分层练
九年级(上) Module 12
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教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.________ n. 制造厂;工厂
→_________(pl.)
factory
factories
2.________ v. 污染
→_________(n.)污染
pollute
pollution
3.________ v. 回收利用,再使用(废品)
★_______________ 回收垃圾
recycle
recycle rubbish
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4._______ n. 废料;废弃物 v. & n. 浪费;滥用
★_____________ 收集废物
waste
collect waste
5._______ n. 敌人;仇人
→________(pl.)
enemy
enemies
6.______ n. 庄稼;作物
crop
7._____ v. 杀死;弄死;消磨时间;打发时光
→______(n.)杀手
kill
killer
8.____ n. 石油
9._____ adj. 较小的;较少的(2020.50) n. 较少数;较少量
oil
less
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10._________ adj. 无望的
→________(反义词)有希望的
hopeless
hopeful
11.______ n. 瓷;瓷器
china
12._______ v. 分开
★_______________ 把……分成
divide
divide… into…
13._______ n. 塑料 adj. 塑料的
★____________ 塑料袋
14._______ n. 政策;方针
plastic
plastic bags
policy
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15.______ v. 再次使用;重复利用
reuse
16._______ n. 瓶
★___________ 一瓶
bottle
a bottle of
17._______ v. 重说;重新做
18.______ n. 布;布料
repeat
cloth
19._____ n. 吨
★________ 许多;很多
ton
tons of
20.________ n. 橡胶
rubber
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21.______ adj. 快速的;迅速的
→________(adv.)快速地,迅速地
rapid
rapidly
22._____ n. 步骤;措施;台阶;阶梯 v. 走;跨步
★___________ 采取措施
_____________ 一步一步地;逐步地
step
take steps
step by step
23.__________ n. (外)孙子
24._______________ n. (外)孙女
grandson
granddaughter
短语归纳
1.________________ 把……变为……
2._________ 清理
3.________________ 注意;留心
4._____________ 筹集资金
5.____________ 分散;传开
change… into…
clean up
pay attention to
raise money
spread over
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6.____________ 节能
7.____________ 扔掉;丢弃(2024.53)
8.___________________ 尽可能长久地
9.__________________ 在乡下
10._______________ 气候变化
save energy
throw away
as long as possible
in the countryside
climate change
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话题写作佳句
环境保护
1.空气污染是世界上最大的问题之一。(one of +the+形容词最高级)
_______________________________________________________
2.我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。(everywhere)
_______________________________________
3.让我们采取行动来保护环境。(take action)
___________________________________________
Air pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world.
We shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere.
Let's take action to protect the environment.
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选词填空专练
【改编自外研九上Module 12 Unit 2】
ton harmful step rapid divide pollution use away policy
something
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day,
and it is 1._________ to our environment. Please remember these three
2.______: reduce, reuse and recycle.
harmful
steps
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Reduce means “use less”. It saves money and causes less
3._________. Do not order more food than you can finish. Before you
buy 4.___________ new, think whether it is necessary because maybe the
old one is just as good!
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. Repair
them if possible. Do not throw them 5.______ and buy new ones. Do
not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china cups and
cloth bags because they can be 6.______ many times.
pollution
something
away
used
Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. We
throw 7._____ of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a
change. 8._______ your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber.
Develop a recycling 9._______ for the whole community. Buy products
such as recycled paper to help save trees.
Maybe we cannot get 10.______ change in these ways, but we can
make a difference by doing little things.
tons
Divide
policy
rapid
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