内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(上)Modules 1~4
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课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P7-P13
教材重难精讲练
考点1 What/How about…?句型
Hello, what about you? 你好, 你呢?(Module 1 P2)
What about…?=How about…? 意为“……怎么样?”, about为介词,后
面跟名词、代词或动名词。常见用法如下:
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用于提出建议。
What/How about sth.?某事/物怎么样?
What/How about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?
肯定回答: Good idea./Sounds great./Sounds good./OK./All right.
否定回答:Sorry, I.../Sorry, but.../I'm afraid.../I'd love to, but.../I'd
like to, but...
用于询问对方的情况或看法。如:
I like reading books. What about you? 我喜欢读书。你呢?
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A. Good luck.
B. What about you?
C. Sounds great.
1.A: How about going to Kunming next month, Alice?
B: ___ We'll have a lot of fun there.
C
2.A: I enjoy watching action movies in my free time. ___
B: I prefer to go swimming.
B
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buying buy
3.—I know he likes reading. What about ________ him some books?
—That's a great idea.
buying
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考点2 family的用法
Is this your family?这是你的家庭吗?(Module 2 P9)
family意为“家庭;家人”。若被视为整体, 表示“一个家庭”时, 谓语动
词用单数形式;若强调个体成员, 表示“家人”时, 谓语动词用复数形式。
英语中用“the+姓氏+family”表示“……一家人”, 相当于“the+姓氏复数”。
如:
the Smith family=the Smiths史密斯一家
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拓展
辨析family, house, home与room
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family home be house
4.—Would you like to go hiking with me?
—Sorry. The final exam is coming. I must stay at ______ and review
my lessons.
home
5.During the Spring Festival, we usually have a big dinner with our
_______ and visit relatives.
6.All of her family ____ kind. They are popular in our community.
family
are
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family room house
There are six people in my family. In order to live better, my father
bought a new 7._______ last year. There are four 8._______ in it. All
my 9._______ love it a lot. If you are free, welcome to my house!
house
rooms
family
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考点3 辨析in front of与in the front of
Who are the boy and the girl in front of Paul? 保罗前面的男孩和女
孩是谁?(Module 2 P9)
拓展
in front意为“在前面”,后面不加宾语。如:
Don't drive too close to the car in front.不要紧贴前车行驶。
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in the front of in front of
10.—How old is the big tree ___________ our classroom?
—It's about 50 years old.
in front of
11.—Whenever I go travelling, I always sit_______________ the car so
that I can enjoy the beautiful scenery outside.
—Me, too.
in the front of
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考点4 询问职业的句型(2024.34)
What's your father's job? 你父亲的工作是什么?(Module 2 P11)
询问职业的特殊疑问词是what, 主要有三种形式:
What does/do sb. do?
What is/are sb.?
What is/are+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+job?
其答语为:sb.+be动词+职业./sb. work(s)as+职业.
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拓展
询问对方将来想要从事什么职业时常用“What are you going to be in
the future/when you grow up?”或“What do you want to be in the
future/when you grow up?”。
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A. I want to be a scientist.
B. He is tall and thin.
C. He is a doctor.
12.A: What is your uncle?
B: ___
C
13.A: Jack, what do you want to be when you grow up?
B: ___ I like studying science.
A
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Where What
14.—_______ does your elder brother do?
—He is a physics teacher. His students like him very much.
What
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考点5 辨析too much, too many与much too
Too much chocolate isn't good for you. 吃太多巧克力对你不好。
(Module 4 P21)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
too much 意为“太多的”,中心词是much,后跟
不可数名词。 too much work太多的
工作
too many 意为“太多的”, 中心词是many,后跟
可数名词复数。 too many students
太多的学生
much too 意为“非常;太”,中心词是too,后跟
形容词或副词。 much too heavy太重
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too many much too too much
Many restaurants remind their customers that they shouldn't order
15.__________ food. If the restaurants always mislead(误导) customers
to order 16.__________ dishes, they will face a fine.
17.—Sarah, don't add too much salt to the soup, or it will become
__________ salty.
—OK. I'll follow your advice.
too much
too many
much too
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考点6 be good短语
Too much chocolate isn't good for you. 吃太多巧克力对你不好。
(Module 4 P21)
短语 含义及用法
be good for “对……有好处”,其反义短语为be bad for。
be good at “擅长……”, at 后接名词、代词或动名词,相当于do
well in。
be good with “善于应付……的;与……和睦相处”,后接人, 相当于
get on/along well with。
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短语 含义及用法
be good to “对……好”,后跟名词或代词,其同义短语为be
kind/friendly/nice to。
★good(原级)→better(比较级)→best(最高级)
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to with sing for at
18.Although he is not good at ________, he would like to have a try.
19.Trees are good ____ our health because they take in harmful gases in
the air.
20.My math teacher Mr. Li is good ___ us and sometimes he is like a
brother to us.
21.Gina is good ___ cooking and she likes cooking delicious food.
22.The boy thinks his new school is great because he is good ______
his new classmates.
singing
for
to
at
with
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考点7 辨析buy, sell与sale
Remember to buy some fruit. 记得买一些水果。(Module 4 P25)
辨析 词性及含义 常用短语/搭配
buy 作动词, 意为
“买”。 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
buy sth. from sp. 从某处购买某物
sell 作动词, 意为
“卖”。 sell out卖光
sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人
sale 作名词, 意为
“卖, 销售”。 for sale待售
on sale降价出售
at a/one's great sale大甩卖
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buy sale sell
Our school life is very colorful. On November 11th or 12th, we
usually have a school trip. We often go to the museums. On the last day
of the month, our school has a charity 23._____. We usually 24.____ old
things. We can also 25._____ some at good prices. After the activity, we
can give the money to the schools in Liangshan, Sichuan. The kids there
are very poor, and they need our help.
sale
sell
buy
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1.一般现在时(be)【讲解详见本书P96】
2.代词(I, he, she, my, his, her, you, your, it, our)【讲解详见本书P130】
3.指示代词(this, that, these, those)【讲解详见本书P136】
4.名词所有格('s)【讲解详见本书P117】
5.how many…【讲解详见本书P150】
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6.there is/isn't, there are/aren't【讲解详见本书P154】
7.方位介词(in, on, behind, next to, in front of, near)【讲解详见本书
P145】
8.some与any【讲解详见本书P133】
9.不可数名词、名词单复数【讲解详见本书P115】
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随堂检测
一、补全对话
Waiter:May I get you something
to drink?
Thomas:Yes, please. 1.___
Waiter:Would you like an
appetizer(开胃菜)?
Thomas:2.___
C
A
A. Can I have some bread?
B. Anything else?
C. I'd like a glass of orange juice.
D. I am waiting for my friend.
E. What would you like?
F. That'll be fine for now, thank
you.
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Waiter:Sure, would you like
something else?
Thomas: 3.___
Waiter:Tell me when you want to
order the rest of your food.
(A few minutes later)
Thomas:Excuse me. I'd like to
order now.
F
A. Can I have some bread?
B. Anything else?
C. I'd like a glass of orange juice.
D. I am waiting for my friend.
E. What would you like?
F. That'll be fine for now, thank
you.
Waiter: 4.___
Thomas:I'd like to have the
cheeseburger and some fries.
Waiter:5.___
Thomas:That's all for now.
E
B
A. Can I have some bread?
B. Anything else?
C. I'd like a glass of orange juice.
D. I am waiting for my friend.
E. What would you like?
F. That'll be fine for now, thank
you.
二、选词填空(2024江西改编)
even make ton protect dish and culture popular it with
In East China's Jiangxi Province, noodles are more than just a
1._____—they're almost a way of life.
In fact, most people here start the day 2.______ a bowl of rice
noodles in the morning. This dish is so popular that some locals have
3.______ compared having rice noodles to enjoying fresh sea food.
dish
with
even
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Jiangxi is home to nearly 30,000 rice noodle restaurants. According
to a report, Jiangxi produced more than 1.4 million 4._____ of rice
noodles in 2020. More than 60% of the foreign sales of China's rice
noodles are from Jiangxi.
This dish is also 5._________ among people from other parts of
China. The report shows that people aged between 18 6._____ 24 make
up about 33% of customers.
tons
popular
and
“Enjoying such a specialty(特产) is one way to get a real
experience of local cooking 7.________,”said a local food expert. He
added that more efforts should be 8.______ to find out the stories behind
Jiangxi rice noodles. The charm(魅力) of this common dish comes
from 9.____ stories and different tastes—the noodles are prepared
differently in each of Jiangxi's 11 cities.
As these noodles are such an important part of Jiangxi culture, locals
have done their best to10.________ its reputation(声誉) as a local
specialty.
culture
made
its
protect
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P2-P3
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