2025年广东中考英语常考的17个对话情景课件

2025-01-16
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广东中考英语常考的 17个对话情景 ►请给某人/某单位打电话 Would/Could/Can you ring up/call/telephone…, please? 请你给……打电话好吗? ►电话拨不通时 1.The line is busy. I can't get through.电话占线。我打不通。 2.I'll try again later.我过一会儿再打。 一、 打电话(Making phone calls) ►电话拨通后相互打招呼 1.Hello, this is… (speaking).你好,我是…… 2.Hello, is that… (speaking)?你好,你是……吗? 3.Who is that (speaking/calling)?你是谁? 4.Who is speaking/calling, please?请问是谁? 5.Yes, (this is)… speaking. 是的,我是…… 6.Yes, it's… here. 是的,我是…… ►请对方找人或留言 问:1.Is… at home/in? ……在家吗? 2.Can/May/Could I speak to…, please?请……接电话好吗? 3.Will/Would you give a message to…, please? 请给……捎个口信好吗? 4.Would you tell him my telephone number, please? 请你把我的电话号码告诉他好吗? 5.Can/Could you ask… to ring me back, please? 请让……给我回个电话好吗? 答:1.Hold on./Wait a minute./One moment, please. 请等一下。 2.I'm sorry… is not at home/in now.对不起,……现在不在家。 3.Can I take a message? 我能给你捎个口信吗? 4.Does he have your telephone number?他有你的电话号码吗? 5.I'll ask him to call you back. 我会让他给你回电话。 1.You'd better (not) do sth. 你最好(不)做某事。 2.You should do sth./ need to do sth. 你应该做某事。/你需要做某事。 3.Why don't you do sth.?/Why not do sth.? 你为什么不做某事?/为什么不做某事? 4.What/How about+名词或动名词?……怎么样? 5.Shall we…? 让我们……吧? 6.I suggest… 我建议…… 7.Let's… 让我们…… 二、 劝告和建议(Advice and suggestions) 三、 感谢与应答(Thanks and responses) 感谢:1.Thank you!/Thanks!谢谢! 2.I'm really grateful to you.我很感谢你! 3.That's very kind of you.你真好! 应答:1.You're welcome!/Not at all!/Don't mention it!/It's my pleasure! 不用谢!/不客气!/没关系!/我的荣幸! 2.I'm glad I could do it. 我很高兴能这么做。 四、 祝愿、祝贺及应答(Good wishes, congratulations and responses) ►当某人取得成功时 Congratulations (to you)! 祝贺(你)! ►当某人即将做某事时 Good luck (to you)!/I wish you success! 祝(您)好运!/祝您成功! ►当某人外出旅行时 1.Good luck with your trip!祝你们旅途平安! 2.Have a good trip/journey.=I wish you a good trip/journey. 祝你旅途愉快。/祝你一路顺风。 3.Good trip to you./Nice journey to you.祝你旅途愉快。 4.Have a nice/pleasant/wonderful time.祝你玩得痛快。 五、 请求允许和应答(Asking for permission and responses) 问:1.Can I/Could I/May I…? 我可不可以……? 2.Do you mind if I…?你是否介意我……? 3.I wonder if I could/can…. 不知我能否…… 4.Would you mind…?你介意……吗? 答:1.Yes./Sure./Certainly.当然可以。 2.Go ahead, please.请吧。 3.That's OK./All right. 好的。 4.I'm sorry, but… 对不起,但是…… 5.You'd better not… 你最好别…… 6.Certainly not./ Of course not.当然不(介意)。 7.No, go ahead.不介意,请吧。 六、 邀请与应答(Invitation and responses) 邀请:1.Will/Would/Can/Could you come to…? 您能来……吗? 2.Would you like…? 你想要……吗? 3.I'd like to invite you to… 我想请你…… 应答:1.Yes, I'd like/love/be glad/be happy to.是的,我愿意。 2.With pleasure.十分愿意。 3.I'd like/love to, but… 我很想,但是…… 4.I'm afraid not.我恐怕不能。 七、 提供帮助和应答(Offering help and responses) 提供帮助:1.Can/Could/Shall I… for you? 我可以帮你……吗? 2.What can I do for you? 我能为你做什么? 3.Do you want me to…? 你想要我去……吗? 4.Would you like me to do sth. for you? 你想要我为你做某事吗? 5.Let me do… for you. 让我来帮你做……吧。 6.Is there anything (else) I can do (for you)? 还有什么(别的事)我可以(为你)效劳吗? 应答:1.Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. 谢谢。 2.Yes, please./Thanks, please. 好的,谢谢。 3.Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。 4.Thanks.That's very kind/good/nice of you. 谢谢。你太好了。 5.No, thanks. I can manage it myself. 不,谢谢。我自己可以应付。 6.No, I can do it, but thank you all the same. 不用了,我可以,但还是谢谢你。 八、 看病时(Seeing a doctor) ►医生询问病情、检查时 1.What's wrong/the matter/the trouble with you? 你怎么了? 2.Is there anything wrong with you? 你哪里不舒服? 3.Lie down and let me examine you. 躺下让我检查一下。 4.Does it hurt here? 这儿痛吗? ►病人诉说病情时 1.I feel terrible/bad/ill/sick./I don't feel well./I'm not feeling well. 我感到不舒服。 2.There is something wrong with my… 我的……不舒服。 3.I'm not in good health. 我身体不好。 4.My back/nose hurts/aches. 我的背/鼻子痛。 5.I have(got)… 我得了……。 ►医生看完病后对病人提出医嘱时 1.It's nothing serious. 病不重,不要紧。 2.You'd better have a good rest. 你最好好好休息一下。 3.Take this medicine three times a day. 这药每天吃三次。 4.Drink plenty of water and have a good rest. 多喝水,好好休息。 5.You'll be well/all right soon. 你很快就会好的。 九、 谈论天气情况(Talking about the weather) 1.It is raining/blowing/snowing, isn't it? 正在下雨/正在刮风/正在下雪,对吗? 2.What's the weather like/How is the weather today? 今天天气怎样? 3.It's fine/warm/cold/hot/… 天气晴朗/温暖/冷/热/…… 十、 问路及应答(Asking directions) 问:1.Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to…? 劳驾。能告诉我去……怎么走吗? 2.Excuse me. How can I get to…? 劳驾。请问我怎样去……? 3.Excuse me, please. Where is…? 劳驾。请问……在哪里? 4.How far is it from here? 它离这里多远? 答:1.Go down/along this street. 沿着这条街走下去。 2.Go through the gate and you'll find the entrance to… 穿过大门,你就会看到……的入口。 3.Go down/along this street till you get to… 沿着这条街走到……为止。 4.Turn right/left at the first/second crossing. 在第一/二个十字路口向右/左转。 5.You'd better take a taxi/the subway/No.5 bus/… 你最好坐出租车/地铁/5路公共汽车/…… 6.It's about… meters from here. 它离这里大约……米远。 十一、 喜好、厌恶和偏爱(Likes, dislikes and preference) 表示喜好:1.I like/love sth./sb. 我喜欢某事/某人。 2.I like/love to do sth./doing sth.我喜欢做某事。 3.I enjoy sth./doing sth.我喜欢(做)某事。 表示厌恶:1.I hate/don't like (to)… 我不喜欢…… 2.I don't enjoy sth./doing sth. 我不喜欢(做)某事。 表示偏爱:1.I prefer A to B. 我喜欢A胜过喜欢B。 2.I would rather do… 我宁愿…… 十二、 表示同意和不同意(Expressing agreement and disagreement) 同意:1.Certainly./Sure./Of course.当然可以。 2.No problem. 没问题。 3.Yes, I think so.是的,我这样认为。 4.I agree with sb.我同意某人的看法。 5.Good idea!/That's a good idea!好主意! 6.You are right.你是对的。 7.That's true./OK./All right. 好的。 8.That's just what I think./That's my opinion, too. 我也是那么想的。 9.There's no doubt about it.那毫无疑问。 不同意:1.No, I don't think so. 不,我不这样认为。 2.I don't agree with sb. 我不同意某人的看法。 3.I don't agree to sth. 我不同意某事。 4.I don't agree that… 我不同意…… 5.I'm afraid not./I'm afraid that… 我恐怕(不)…… 十三、 禁止和警告(Forbidding and warning) 1.Look out!/Be careful!/Take care!看着点!/当心!/小心! 2.Don't…, or… 不要……,否则…… 3.If you…, you'll… 如果你……,你就会…… 4.Don't be late! 不要迟到! 5.No smoking! 不准抽烟! 6.用can't/mustn't表示禁止和警告。 十四、 表示遗憾和同情(Expressing pity and sympathy) 1.It's a pity (that)… 真是很遗憾…… 2.What a pity/shame!真是遗憾! 3.I'm sorry to hear… 听说……我很难过。 十五、 谈论爱好(Talking about hobbies) 问:1.What are your hobbies?你的爱好是什么? 2.What do you often do in your free/spare time? 你在业余时间经常做什么? 3.What are your favorite sports? 你最喜爱的运动是什么? 4.Do you like drawing/playing chess/…? 你喜欢绘画/下棋/……吗? 5.What are you interested in after work? 下班后你对什么有兴趣? 答:1.My hobby is… 我的爱好是…… 2.I enjoy watching TV/listening to music/… 我喜欢看电视/听音乐/…… 3.I like/love collecting stamps/fishing/… 我喜欢集邮/钓鱼/…… 4.I find… very interesting. 我觉得……很有趣。 十六、 谈论计划和打算(Talking about plans and intention) 问:1.What do you want/plan/intend/hope to…? /你想要/计划/打算/希望……? 2.What's your plan for…?你对……有什么计划? 3.What do you feel like doing?你想做什么? 4.What would you like to do?你想做什么? 答:I want/plan/intend/hope/would like to… 我想要/计划/打算/希望/想…… 十七、谈论观点(Talking about opinions) 问:1.What do you think of…?/ How do you like…?/How do you find…?你认为……怎么样? 2.What's your opinion?你的看法呢? 3.Do you think…?你认为……吗? 答:1.In my opinion,… 据我看,…… 2.Yes, I think so./No, I don't think so. 是的,我这样认为。/不,我不这样认为。 3.Yes, I agree with you.是的,我同意你的看法。 4.No, I don't agree with you.不,我不同意你的看法。 5.I think/believe… 我认为/相信…… 6.Not bad!不错! 7.It's very interesting/boring/… 那非常有趣/无聊/…… $$

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2025年广东中考英语常考的17个对话情景课件
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2025年广东中考英语常考的17个对话情景课件
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2025年广东中考英语常考的17个对话情景课件
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2025年广东中考英语常考的17个对话情景课件
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2025年广东中考英语常考的17个对话情景课件
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