精品解析：重庆市丰都县2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2024年秋七年级学业质量监测 英语试卷 (全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并用铅笔把考号涂在答题卡上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4. 答第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)时，必须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写，将答案写在答题卡上对应的位置。 5. 考试结束后，将试题和答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 (共95分) Ⅰ. 听力测试。(共30分) 第一节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. She is Helen. B. Hi, Helen. C. I am Helen. 2. A. It’s interesting. B. The panda. C. I am a student. 3. A. In China. B. She is 13. C. Her name is Lily. 4. A. No, it isn’t. B. No, they aren’t. C. No, I’m not. 5. A. At seven. B. By bus. C. With my classmates. 6. A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, there are. C. No, there isn’t. 第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /laɪf/. B. /li:v/. C. /waɪf/. 8. A. 6:15. B. 5:45. C. 6:45. 9. A. Football. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball. 10. A. She is reading. B. He is drawing. C. She is drawing. 11. A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 12. A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Who are in the picture? A. Sam’s friends. B. Sam’s classmates. C. Sam’s teachers. 14. Which class is Carla in? A. Class 8, Grade 7. B. Class 11, Grade 8. C. Class 14, Grade 8. 听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. How is the weather in Guangdong? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cold. C. It’s cool. 16. What’s Zhang Jie’s favorite food? A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Fish. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. What sport does Ann like? A. Football. B. Badminton. C. Basketball. 18. Who is Jane? A. Ann’s sister. B. Larry’s cousin C. Larry’s sister. 19. How many baseballs does Jane have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What does Larry like doing? A. Watching movies. B. Playing computer games. C. Watching sports games. Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 My name is Alice. I’m eleven. I have ____1____ lovely sister. Her name is Kate. We have different habits (习惯). I like to watch TV very much. I like to watch talk shows ____2____ TV. I think they’re fun. Kate ____3____ playing sports. She thinks it’s interesting. ____4____ I think it’s boring (无聊的). I like vegetables, ____5____ and carrots. Kate ____6____ like vegetables, she likes ice-cream and hamburgers. I don’t think they’re ____7____. So I don’t eat them. Today is Kate’s birthday. Her favorite ____8____ is blue. She has three baseballs, but she doesn’t have a baseball bat. So I want ____9____ a blue baseball bat for ____10____. My parents want me to prepare (准备) the birthday dinner. I need to go and prepare the food now. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. in B. on C. at 3. A. like B. likes C. love 4. A. But B. And C. So 5. A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes 6. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. does 7. A. health B. unhealthy C. healthy 8. A. food B. drink C. color 9. A. to buy B. buy C. buying 10. A. me B. her C. him Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Hey, boys and girls! It’s me, Xiong Er, and I’m here to tell you some characters (角色) in Boonie Bears! Xion g Da is my big brother. He is very ____11____ and clever. He looks scary (吓人的), but he is very ____12____ to others. Next, there’s me, Xiong Er. I’m a little lazy (懒惰的) and love to ____13____ nice food. Like my ____14____, I’m strong and clever, too. I’m a(n)____15____ bear, I often make little animals laugh (笑), so they like to play with me. Now, let’s ____16____ Guang Tou Qiang. He’s a human (人类) in our story. He ____17____ wants to cut down (砍倒) trees in our forest (森林). ____18____ Xiong Da and I always stop him. Guang Tou Qiang has a ____19____. His name is FeiBo. He is a bad (坏的) cat, so we don’t ____20____ him. 11. A. strong B. short C. busy D. quiet 12. A. old B. kind C. right D. small 13. A. play B. draw C. see D. eat 14 A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 15. A. different B. colorful C. interesting D. beautiful 16. A. talk with B. help with C. listen to D. talk about 17. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. also 18. A. So B. Because C. But D. Or 19. A. toy B. cat C. rabbit D. dog 20. A. like B. find C. ask D. show Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Four Farms in Sunshine Town (阳光小镇) Name: Robert Telephone number (电话号码): 328-6843 Plants: Potato plants and tomato plants Animals: Eleven cows horses (three are brown and four are white.) Name: Mary Telephone number: 328-7856 Animals: Thirteen ducks, three pigs, ten rabbits, and fourteen baby chickens Name: Julia Telephone number: 328-5916 Plants: Flowers, carrot plants, and twenty apple trees Name: Henry Telephone number: 328-5166 Animals: Fifteen pigs, twelve cows, and many chickens 21. ________ has plants and animals on the farm. A. Henry B. Julia C. Robert D. Mary 22. To buy (买) some ducks and rabbits, you can call ________. A. 328-5916 B. 328-6843 C. 328-5166 D. 328-7856 23. We can go to ________ farm to buy some apples. A. Robert’s B. Julia’s C. Mary’s D. Henry’s B Welcome to my blog (博客) About me My name is Julia. I’m 12 years old. My friends say I am a good girl. My family Here is a photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. My school I’m in Bridge Middle School. My classroom is very big. There are forty desks and chairs in it. A computer, a bookcase and a teacher’s desk are in it, too. The library and the computer rooms in my school are also very big. My teachers are very nice. My friends Grace and Cindy are my friends. They are 13 and 14. They are friendly (友好的). They always help me with my schoolwork. And I want to say “________” to the two nice girls. 24. How old is Julia? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. We don’t know. 25. Who is Cindy? A. Julia’s sister. B. Julia’s cousin. C. Julia’s friend. D. Julia’s teacher. 26. What can be put in “________”? A. good morning B. sorry C. thank you D. you’re welcome 27. Which of the following is Julia’s family photo? A. B. C. D. C I’m Linda. In my home, there is a black and white thing. We call it Xiaodu. When you say “Xiaodu, Xiaodu”, it says, “I’m here!” In the morning, it is my clock. When it’s seven, it tells me the time. For my mom, Xiaodu is a library. It reads books to her every day. My brother is 3 years old. He often asks Xiaodu for help. “What’s a telephone?” “What’s a TV?”… For him, Xiaodu is a dictionary. Xiaodu is our good friend, and helps us a lot. We love it. Oh, where is it? Haha! It’s on the sofa now. 28. In Linda’s home, Xiaodu is ________. A. white and green B. red and black C. black and white D. blue and black 29. When you call its name, Xiaodu says, “________”. A. I’m here! B. Hello! C. Good morning! D. Hi! 30. The underlined word (划线单词) “dictionary” means“________” in Chinese. A. 电视 B. 电话 C. MP4 D. 字典 31. How many functions (功能) does Xiaodu have in Linda’s home? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. D Jackson sits at his school desk and looks at the new kid in his class. His name is Billy. He comes to England from America. Jackson wants to be friends with him. Jackson comes to Billy and says, “Hi, Billy! Do you want some chocolate?” “No. thanks. I have some in my schoolbag.” Billy says. “I see. Would you like a box of orange juice?” Jackson asks. “No. I don’t like orange juice.” Billy says. “Fine,” Jackson says. He thinks, “Does Billy not like me? Does he not want to make friends (交朋友) with me?” Some students are flying kites there. Jackson wants to join (加入) them. But then he sees Billy sitting there. Jackson thinks, “Billy is lonely (孤独的) and needs new friends. I should try again.” “Do you like toy cars? I have some here.” Jackson says to Billy. He takes out a black one a blue one, and two white ones from his pocket (口袋). “Yes! I love toy cars.” Billy says. Then the two boys play with Jackson’s toy cars. Later, Billy says to Jackson. “You are my first (第一) friend here. Thank you.” 32. Where is Jackson now? A. In England. B. In Canada. C. In America. D. In Cuba. 33. We can find ________ in Billy’s schoolbag. A. some bread B. a bottle of milk C. some chocolate D. a box of orange juice 34. Why doesn’t Jackson go out and fly a kite? A. He wants to do his homework. B. He wants to drink orange juice. C. He wants to play with his toy cars. D. He wants to make friends with Billy. 35. We can know that Jackson is very ________. A. strong B. kind C. clever D. cute E Mrs. Yang is a maths teacher. She lives in Chongqing with her family. Mrs. Yang has many friends. This week she meets a new friend on the Internet (互联网). She is a beautiful girl. Her name is Kitty. She is seventeen years old. She is from Canada. But she lives in America now. Kitty likes music and sports. She can speak (讲) English and Chinese. She likes singing but she is not good at it. She is good at writing. Kitty also has many other hobbies (爱好). In spring, she likes going boating and flying kites (放风筝). In summer, she always goes swimming. In autumn, she likes going climbing (登山). In winter, she often makes snowmen. She’s happy every day. Kitty wants to be a nurse. She wants to help the patients (病人). What a kind girl! 36. Where is Kitty from? A. America. B. Australia. C. China. D. Canada. 37. The underlined word (划线单词) “it” refers to (指代) ________. A. maths B. English C. singing D. dancing 38. What does Kitty like doing in summer? A. Going climbing. B. Flying kites. C. Going swimming. D. Going boating. 39. What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A. Mrs. Yang: a good teacher B. Mrs. Yang’s new friend C. Kitty: a happy writer D. Kitty’s big family V. 口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello, Jim! ____40____ B: Sorry I will go to my hometown this weekend. A: ____41____ B: My hometown is in the countryside far from here. A: Really? It must be very interesting there. B: Yes. There are many trees, flowers, farm animals and birds there. A: ____42____ B: I like the trees best. A: ____43____ B: Because trees can bring us clean air and the trees in my hometown look beautiful. A: Your hometown must be very quiet. B: ____44____ I like the life there very much. A. Yes, you are right. B. Where is your hometown? C. How is your hometown like? D. Why do you like the trees best? E. How often do you go there? F. Can you fly kites with me this weekend? G. What do you like best in your hometown? 第Ⅱ卷(共55分) Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。(65—67题，每小题2分；68小题3分，共9分) Welcome to the Asian Games (亚运会) In the first picture, you can see Quan Hongchan. She is 16. She looks like a boy. And she is a champion (冠军). She has a big family. They are her grandparents, parents, sisters and brothers. Her friend is Xiao Mei. They are hard-working (努力的). Welcome to the Olympic Games (奥运会) Look! The man is Su Bingtian. He is a runner (跑步运动员). He has a son Xiaotiantian. This is his schoolbag. His pencil box, two pens and some books are in it. The pencil box is red and two pens are black. He likes his school and teachers. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 45. Is Quan Hongchan’s family a big family? ____________________________________________________________________ 46. What does Su Bingtian do? ____________________________________________________________________ 47. What’s in Xiaotiantian’s schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________________ 48. Who is your favorite player? Why? ____________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子。(69—72题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词。73小题请将完整的句子写在答题线上，并转填到答题卡上。 49. There are some books on the desk.(改为否定句) There________ ________books on the desk. 50. Yang Fang usually comes to school by underground. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Yang Fang usually come to school? 51. English is my favorite subject. （同义句替换） I _________ English _________. 52. 我的祖母在家照顾我的小妹。 My grandma ________ ________ my little sister at home. 53. five people, my family, there are, in(连词成句) ________________________________________________. Ⅷ. 短文填空。(每小题2分，共16分) 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Now, many people have more time to do some interesting things. But what do they like to do? What about ____54____ games or visiting a web page? This is a choice(选择), but not the o____55____ one. Let’s see some different choices. Many Chinese like to join different ____56____ after work or on weekends They can make more friends. They can do many interesting activities. Wang Meng really loves basketball. He is tall and s____57____. So he ____58____ the basketball club. You want to swim well. The swimming club welcomes ____59____. The football club teaches you ____60____ play football. The cook club always meets in a restaurant. Li Feng talks with his friends in English in the English club. Which club ____61____ you like? Or you start a new one? IX. 书面表达。(20分) 62. 我们的校园生活不仅有课上的书声朗朗，还有课后的欢声笑语。假如你是七年级学生王明，你学校的英文校刊正在举行“My School Life”的主题征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的校园生活。 要求： 1. 文中应包含所提示的信息，内容积极向上，可适当发挥，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2. 词数不少于60个词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名与校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋七年级学业质量监测 英语试卷 (全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并用铅笔把考号涂在答题卡上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4. 答第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)时，必须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写，将答案写在答题卡上对应的位置。 5. 考试结束后，将试题和答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 (共95分) Ⅰ. 听力测试。(共30分) 第一节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. She is Helen. B. Hi, Helen. C. I am Helen. 2. A. It’s interesting. B. The panda. C. I am a student. 3. A. In China. B. She is 13. C. Her name is Lily. 4. A. No, it isn’t. B. No, they aren’t. C. No, I’m not. 5. A. At seven. B. By bus. C. With my classmates. 6. A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, there are. C. No, there isn’t. 第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /laɪf/. B. /li:v/. C. /waɪf/. 8. A. 6:15. B. 5:45. C. 6:45. 9. A. Football. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball. 10. A. She is reading. B. He is drawing. C. She is drawing. 11. A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 12. A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Who are in the picture? A. Sam’s friends. B. Sam’s classmates. C. Sam’s teachers. 14. Which class is Carla in? A. Class 8, Grade 7. B. Class 11, Grade 8. C. Class 14, Grade 8. 听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. How is the weather in Guangdong? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cold. C. It’s cool. 16. What’s Zhang Jie’s favorite food? A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Fish. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. What sport does Ann like? A. Football. B. Badminton. C. Basketball. 18. Who is Jane? A. Ann’s sister. B. Larry’s cousin C. Larry’s sister. 19. How many baseballs does Jane have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What does Larry like doing? A. Watching movies. B. Playing computer games. C. Watching sports games. Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 My name is Alice. I’m eleven. I have ____1____ lovely sister. Her name is Kate. We have different habits (习惯). I like to watch TV very much. I like to watch talk shows ____2____ TV. I think they’re fun. Kate ____3____ playing sports. She thinks it’s interesting. ____4____ I think it’s boring (无聊的). I like vegetables, ____5____ and carrots. Kate ____6____ like vegetables, she likes ice-cream and hamburgers. I don’t think they’re ____7____. So I don’t eat them. Today is Kate’s birthday. Her favorite ____8____ is blue. She has three baseballs, but she doesn’t have a baseball bat. So I want ____9____ a blue baseball bat for ____10____. My parents want me to prepare (准备) the birthday dinner. I need to go and prepare the food now. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. in B. on C. at 3. A. like B. likes C. love 4. A. But B. And C. So 5. A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes 6. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. does 7. A. health B. unhealthy C. healthy 8. A. food B. drink C. color 9. A. to buy B. buy C. buying 10. A. me B. her C. him 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和妹妹不同的习惯，并介绍今天是凯特的生日，想给她买一个棒球棒。 【1题详解】 句意：我有一个可爱的妹妹。 a一个，用在辅音音素开头前；an一个，用在元音音素前；the这个，特指。此处修饰“lovely sister.”表示“一个” 应该用a。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我喜欢看电视上的脱口秀。 in在……里面；on在……之上；at在。on TV “在电视上”。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：凯特喜欢运动 like喜欢；likes喜欢，第三人称单数形式；love爱。主语是Kate，谓语动词用三单形式likes。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：她觉得很有趣但我觉得这很无聊。 But但是；And并且；So所以。根据“She thinks it’s interesting...I think it’s boring (无聊的).”可知，前后是转折关系，用But表示转折。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：我喜欢蔬菜，西红柿和胡萝卜。 tomato西红柿；tomatos错误形式；tomatoes西红柿，名词复数。此处和“carrots”并列，也应用复数形式，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：凯特不喜欢蔬菜，她喜欢冰淇淋和汉堡包。 doesn’t助动词，用于第三人称单数作主语的情况，构成否定句；don’t助动词，用于第一、二人称及第三人称复数作主语的情况；does助动词，用于第三人称单数作主语的情况。根据“she likes ice-cream and hamburgers.”可知，是不喜欢蔬菜，喜欢冰淇淋和汉堡。主语Kate是第三人称单数，用doesn’t构成否定句。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我认为它们不健康。 health健康，名词；unhealthy 不健康的；healthy健康的。根据“I don’t think they’re...So I don’t eat them.”可知，空处表示“健康”，空处位于be动词后，用形容词作表语，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：她最爱的颜色是蓝色。 food食物；drink饮料；color颜色。根据“is blue”可知，此处是指颜色，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：所以我想买一个蓝色棒球棒给她。 to buy买，不定式；buy买，动词原形；buying买，动名词或现在分词。want to do sth. “想要做某事”，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：所以我想买一个蓝色棒球棒给她。 me我；her她；him他。根据“but she doesn’t have a baseball bat. So I want...a blue baseball bat for...”可知，此处指给妹妹买棒球棒，用her作宾语，故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Hey, boys and girls! It’s me, Xiong Er, and I’m here to tell you some characters (角色) in Boonie Bears! Xion g Da is my big brother. He is very ____11____ and clever. He looks scary (吓人的), but he is very ____12____ to others. Next, there’s me, Xiong Er. I’m a little lazy (懒惰的) and love to ____13____ nice food. Like my ____14____, I’m strong and clever, too. I’m a(n)____15____ bear, I often make little animals laugh (笑), so they like to play with me. Now, let’s ____16____ Guang Tou Qiang. He’s a human (人类) in our story. He ____17____ wants to cut down (砍倒) trees in our forest (森林). ____18____ Xiong Da and I always stop him. Guang Tou Qiang has a ____19____. His name is FeiBo. He is a bad (坏的) cat, so we don’t ____20____ him. 11 A. strong B. short C. busy D. quiet 12. A. old B. kind C. right D. small 13. A. play B. draw C. see D. eat 14. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 15. A. different B. colorful C. interesting D. beautiful 16. A. talk with B. help with C. listen to D. talk about 17. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. also 18. A. So B. Because C. But D. Or 19. A. toy B. cat C. rabbit D. dog 20. A. like B. find C. ask D. show 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《熊出没》中的角色。 【11题详解】 句意：他非常强壮和聪明。 strong强壮的；short矮的；busy忙碌的；quiet安静的。根据下文“Like my ... , I’m strong and clever, too.”可知，此空意为“强壮的”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他看起来吓人的，但是他对其他人是友好的。 old老的；kind友好的；right正确的；small小的。根据“but”可知，此空应和scary相对；结合选项可知，此处意为“友好的”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我有点懒，并且喜欢好吃的食物。 play玩；draw画画；see看见；eat吃。根据空后的“nice food”可知，此处意为“吃”。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：像我的哥哥一样，我也是强壮的和聪明的。 father父亲；mother母亲；brother哥哥；sister姐姐；根据前文“Xion g Da is my big brother. He is very ... and clever.”可知，此处指的是“哥哥”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我是一只有趣的熊，我经常逗小动物笑，因此它们喜欢和我玩。 different不同的；colorful彩色的；interesting有趣的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“I often make little animals laugh, so they like to play with me.”和选项可知，此处意为“有趣的”。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：现在，让我们谈论光头强。 talk with与……交谈；help with在……方面帮助；listen to听；talk about谈论。根据本段的下文和选项可知，此处是指谈论光头强。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：他总是想砍倒我们森林里的树。 always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；also也。根据下文“Xiong Da and I always stop him.”和选项可知，他总是想砍倒我们森林里的树，熊大和我总是阻止他。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：但是熊大和我总是阻止他。 So所以；Because因为；But但是；Or或者。根据“He ... wants to cut down trees in our forest.”和“Xiong Da and I always stop him”可知，两句之间是转折关系。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：光头强有一只猫。 toy玩具；cat猫；rabbit兔子；dog狗。根据下文“He is a bad cat”可知，光头强有一只猫。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：他是一只坏猫，所以我们不喜欢他。 like喜欢；find找到；ask问；show展示。根据前面“He is a bad cat”和选项可知，此处表示不喜欢这只猫。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Four Farms in Sunshine Town (阳光小镇) Name: Robert Telephone number (电话号码): 328-6843 Plants: Potato plants and tomato plants Animals: Eleven cows, horses (three are brown and four are white.) Name: Mary Telephone number: 328-7856 Animals: Thirteen ducks, three pigs, ten rabbits, and fourteen baby chickens Name: Julia Telephone number: 328-5916 Plants: Flowers, carrot plants, and twenty apple trees Name: Henry Telephone number: 328-5166 Animals: Fifteen pigs, twelve cows, and many chickens 21. ________ has plants and animals on the farm. A. Henry B. Julia C. Robert D. Mary 22. To buy (买) some ducks and rabbits, you can call ________. A. 328-5916 B. 328-6843 C. 328-5166 D. 328-7856 23. We can go to ________ farm to buy some apples. A. Robert’s B. Julia’s C. Mary’s D. Henry’s 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光小镇的四个农场。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Robert Plants: Potato plants and tomato plants Animals: Eleven cows, horses”可知，Robert的农场既种了植物，也养了动物。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Mary Telephone number: 328-7856 Animals: Thirteen ducks, three pigs, ten rabbits, and fourteen baby chickens”可知，Mary的农场有鸭子兔子，如果要买一些鸭子和兔子，可以拨打电话328-7856。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Julia Plants: Flowers, carrot plants, and twenty apple trees”可知，我们可以到Julia的农场买苹果。故选B。 B Welcome to my blog (博客) About me My name is Julia. I’m 12 years old. My friends say I am a good girl. My family Here is a photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. My school I’m in Bridge Middle School. My classroom is very big. There are forty desks and chairs in it. A computer, a bookcase and a teacher’s desk are in it, too. The library and the computer rooms in my school are also very big. My teachers are very nice. My friends Grace and Cindy are my friends. They are 13 and 14. They are friendly (友好的). They always help me with my schoolwork. And I want to say “________” to the two nice girls. 24. How old is Julia? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. We don’t know. 25. Who is Cindy? A. Julia’s sister. B. Julia’s cousin. C. Julia’s friend. D. Julia’s teacher. 26. What can be put in “________”? A. good morning B. sorry C. thank you D. you’re welcome 27. Which of the following is Julia’s family photo? A. B. C. D. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Julia的一篇博客，博客中介绍了Julia的个人信息以及她的家人、学校和朋友的相关信息。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据About me中的“My name is Julia. I’m 12 years old.”可知，Julia的年龄是12岁。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据My friends中的“Grace and Cindy are my friends.”可知，Cindy是Julia的朋友。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据My friends中的“They always help me with my schoolwork.”可知，她们经常帮我做功课。由此可推断，我应该对她们说“谢谢你们”。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据My family中的“My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it.”可知，Julia家里有祖母、父母、哥哥和她，一共五口人。故选A。 C I’m Linda. In my home, there is a black and white thing. We call it Xiaodu. When you say “Xiaodu, Xiaodu”, it says, “I’m here!” In the morning, it is my clock. When it’s seven, it tells me the time. For my mom Xiaodu is a library. It reads books to her every day. My brother is 3 years old. He often asks Xiaodu for help. “What’s a telephone?” “What’s a TV?”… For him, Xiaodu is a dictionary. Xiaodu is our good friend, and helps us a lot. We love it. Oh, where is it? Haha! It’s on the sofa now. 28. In Linda’s home, Xiaodu is ________. A. white and green B. red and black C. black and white D. blue and black 29. When you call its name, Xiaodu says, “________”. A. I’m here! B. Hello! C. Good morning! D. Hi! 30. The underlined word (划线单词) “dictionary” means“________” in Chinese. A. 电视 B. 电话 C. MP4 D. 字典 31. How many functions (功能) does Xiaodu have in Linda’s home? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了在琳达家里小度是一个智能设备，为家庭成员提供多种功能。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In my home, there is a black and white thing. We call it Xiaodu.”可知，在Linda的家里，小度是黑白相间的。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When you say ‘Xiaodu, Xiaodu’, it says, ‘I’m here!’”可知，当你叫它的名字时，小度说： “我在这里！”，故选A。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He often asks Xiaodu for help. ‘What’s a telephone?’ ‘What’s a TV?’… For him, Xiaodu is a dictionary.”可知能解释“电话”和“电视”是什么的，应该是字典。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In the morning, it is my clock.”以及第三段“For my mom, Xiaodu is a library.”以及根据第四段“For him, Xiaodu is a dictionary. ”可知，小度在Linda家里有钟表、图书馆和字典三种功能。故选B。 D Jackson sits at his school desk and looks at the new kid in his class. His name is Billy. He comes to England from America. Jackson wants to be friends with him. Jackson comes to Billy and says, “Hi, Billy! Do you want some chocolate?” “No. thanks. I have some in my schoolbag.” Billy says. “I see. Would you like a box of orange juice?” Jackson asks. “No. I don’t like orange juice.” Billy says. “Fine,” Jackson says. He thinks, “Does Billy not like me? Does he not want to make friends (交朋友) with me?” Some students are flying kites there. Jackson wants to join (加入) them. But then he sees Billy sitting there. Jackson thinks, “Billy is lonely (孤独的) and needs new friends. I should try again.” “Do you like toy cars? I have some here.” Jackson says to Billy. He takes out a black one, a blue one, and two white ones from his pocket (口袋). “Yes! I love toy cars.” Billy says. Then the two boys play with Jackson’s toy cars. Later, Billy says to Jackson. “You are my first (第一) friend here. Thank you.” 32. Where is Jackson now? A. In England. B. In Canada. C. In America. D. In Cuba. 33. We can find ________ in Billy’s schoolbag. A. some bread B. a bottle of milk C. some chocolate D. a box of orange juice 34. Why doesn’t Jackson go out and fly a kite? A. He wants to do his homework. B. He wants to drink orange juice. C. He wants to play with his toy cars. D. He wants to make friends with Billy. 35. We can know that Jackson is very ________. A. strong B. kind C. clever D. cute 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jackson和新来的同学Billy交朋友的故事。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jackson sits at his school desk and looks at the new kid in his class. His name is Billy. He comes to England from America.”可知，Billy现在在英国，而Jackson和Billy是同班同学，所以Jackson也在英国。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jackson comes to Billy and says, ‘Hi, Billy! Do you want some chocolate?’”和“‘No. thanks. I have some in my schoolbag.’ Billy says.”可知，Billy的书包里有一些巧克力。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some students are flying kites there. Jackson wants to join them. But then he sees Billy sitting there. Jackson thinks, ‘Billy is lonely and needs new friends. I should try again.’”可知，Jackson想和Billy交朋友，所以才没有出去和其他人一起放风筝。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，Jackson担心新来的同学Billy感到孤独，所以他很主动地去和Billy交朋友，由此可推知Jackson是一个善良的人。故选B。 E Mrs. Yang is a maths teacher. She lives in Chongqing with her family. Mrs. Yang has many friends. This week she meets a new friend on the Internet (互联网). She is a beautiful girl. Her name is Kitty. She is seventeen years old. She is from Canada. But she lives in America now. Kitty likes music and sports. She can speak (讲) English and Chinese. She likes singing but she is not good at it. She is good at writing. Kitty also has many other hobbies (爱好). In spring, she likes going boating and flying kites (放风筝). In summer, she always goes swimming. In autumn, she likes going climbing (登山). In winter, she often makes snowmen. She’s happy every day. Kitty wants to be a nurse. She wants to help the patients (病人). What a kind girl! 36. Where is Kitty from? A. America. B. Australia. C. China. D. Canada. 37. The underlined word (划线单词) “it” refers to (指代) ________. A. maths B. English C. singing D. dancing 38. What does Kitty like doing in summer? A. Going climbing. B. Flying kites. C Going swimming. D. Going boating. 39. What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A. Mrs. Yang: a good teacher B. Mrs. Yang’s new friend C. Kitty: a happy writer D. Kitty’s big family 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mrs. Yang在网上认识的新朋友Kitty的基本情况及爱好等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“She is from Canada.”可知，Kitty来自加拿大。故选D。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“She likes singing but she is not good at it .”可知，她喜欢唱歌，但她不擅长唱歌，因此代词it指代singing“唱歌”。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“  In summer, she always goes swimming.”可知，夏天，她总喜欢游泳。故选C。 【39题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段“This week she meets a new friend on the Internet.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了Mrs. Yang的新朋友Kitty。故选B。 V. 口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello, Jim! ____40____ B: Sorry. I will go to my hometown this weekend. A: ____41____ B: My hometown is in the countryside far from here. A: Really? It must be very interesting there. B: Yes. There are many trees, flowers, farm animals and birds there. A: ____42____ B: I like the trees best. A: ____43____ B: Because trees can bring us clean air and the trees in my hometown look beautiful. A: Your hometown must be very quiet. B: ____44____ I like the life there very much. A. Yes, you are right. B. Where is your hometown? C. How is your hometown like? D. Why do you like the trees best? E. How often do you go there? F. Can you fly kites with me this weekend? G. What do you like best in your hometown? 【答案】40. F 41. B 42. G 43. D 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B的对话。对话讨论了吉姆家乡的情况。 【40题详解】 根据“Sorry. I will go to my hometown this weekend.”可知空处应是一个邀请，下文对邀请进行了回应。选项F“这个周末你能和我一起去放风筝吗？”符合语境，故选F。 【41题详解】 根据“My hometown is in the countryside far from here.”可知空处应询问对方的家乡在哪里。选项B“你的家乡在哪儿？”符合语境，故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“I like the trees best.”可知空处应询问对方最喜欢什么。选项G“你最喜欢你家乡的什么？”符合语境，故选G。 【43题详解】 根据“Because trees can bring us clean air and the trees in my hometown look beautiful.”可知空处是询问为什么喜欢树。选项D“为什么你最喜欢树？”符合语境，故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“Your hometown must be very quiet.”可知此处是对对方家乡的评价，吉姆对此应进行回应。选项A“是的，你说得对。”符合语境，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷(共55分) Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。(65—67题，每小题2分；68小题3分，共9分) Welcome to the Asian Games (亚运会) In the first picture, you can see Quan Hongchan. She is 16. She looks like a boy. And she is a champion (冠军). She has a big family. They are her grandparents, parents, sisters and brothers. Her friend is Xiao Mei. They are hard-working (努力的). Welcome to the Olympic Games (奥运会) Look! The man is Su Bingtian. He is a runner (跑步运动员). He has a son Xiaotiantian. This is his schoolbag. His pencil box, two pens and some books are in it. The pencil box is red and two pens are black. He likes his school and teachers. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 45. Is Quan Hongchan’s family a big family? ____________________________________________________________________ 46. What does Su Bingtian do? ____________________________________________________________________ 47. What’s in Xiaotiantian’s schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________________ 48. Who is your favorite player? Why? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】45. Yes, it is. 46. He is a runner. 47. His pencil box, two pens and some books are in it. 48. My favourite player is Quan Hongchan because she is very hard-working. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了全红婵的家庭信息，以及苏炳添儿子的物品信息。 【45题详解】 根据“She has a big family.”可知，她有一个大家庭，故填Yes, it is. 【46题详解】 根据“Look! The man is Su Bingtian. He is a runner (跑步运动员).”可知苏炳添是跑步运动员，故填He is a runner. 【47题详解】 根据“His pencil box, two pens and some books are in it.”可知书包里是铅笔盒、两支钢笔和一些书。故填His pencil box, two pens and some books are in it. 【48题详解】 开放题，言之有理即可。参考答案：My favourite player is Quan Hongchan because she is very hard-working. Ⅶ. 完成句子。(69—72题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词。73小题请将完整的句子写在答题线上，并转填到答题卡上。 49. There are some books on the desk.(改为否定句) There________ ________books on the desk. 【答案】 ①. aren't ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些书。改为否定句需在are后加not，缩写为aren't，故第一空为aren’t；肯定句中的some，在否定句要变成any。故填aren’t any。 50. Yang Fang usually comes to school by underground. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Yang Fang usually come to school? 【答案】 ①. How ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：杨芳通常乘坐地铁来学校。划线部分表示交通方式，对此提问用how，首字母大写；原句中含有实义动词come，且主语第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，所以特殊疑问句需借助助动词does，故填How；does。 51. English is my favorite subject. （同义句替换） I _________ English _________. 【答案】 ①. like ②. best 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。最喜欢有两种表达方式：“be favourite”或者“like...best”，二者可以相互转换。又因句子是一般现在时，主语“I”为第一人称，故第一空用动原“like”。故填like；best。 52. 我的祖母在家照顾我的小妹。 My grandma ________ ________ my little sister at home. 【答案】 ①. looks ②. after 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此两空意为“照顾”。look after“照顾”；本句用一般现在时，陈述一个事实，主语My grandma是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填looks；after。 53. five people, my family, there are, in(连词成句) ________________________________________________. 【答案】There are five people in my family 【解析】 【详解】分析所给中英文及标点可知本句是肯定句，是there be开头的存在句型。be动词后接five people“五口人”；in my family“在我家里”，介词短语作状语。故填There are five people in my family“我家有五口人”。 Ⅷ. 短文填空。(每小题2分，共16分) 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Now, many people have more time to do some interesting things. But what do they like to do? What about ____54____ games or visiting a web page? This is a choice(选择), but not the o____55____ one. Let’s see some different choices. Many Chinese like to join different ____56____ after work or on weekends. They can make more friends. They can do many interesting activities. Wang Meng really loves basketball. He is tall and s____57____. So he ____58____ the basketball club. You want to swim well. The swimming club welcomes ____59____. The football club teaches you ____60____ play football. The cook club always meets in a restaurant. Li Feng talks with his friends in English in the English club. Which club ____61____ you like? Or you start a new one? 【答案】54. playing 55. (o)nly 56. clubs 57. (s)trong 58. joins 59. you 60. to 61. do 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了除了玩游戏和浏览网站之外的一些打发业余时间的选择。 【54题详解】 句意：玩游戏或者浏览网页怎么样？根据“games”可知，是“玩游戏”play games，about是介词，后接动名词形式，故填playing。 【55题详解】 句意：这是一个选择但不是唯一的选择。根据“but not the o...one”可知，是指不是唯一一个选择，only“唯一的”，故填(o)nly。 【56题详解】 句意：许多中国人喜欢在下班后或周末参加不同的俱乐部。根据下文“the basketball club”可知此处指参加俱乐部，different后接可数名词复数形式，故填clubs。 【57题详解】 句意：他很高并且很强壮。根据“Wang Meng really loves basketball. He is tall and s...”可知是又高又强壮，strong“强壮的”，与tall并列，故填(s)trong。 【58题详解】 句意：所以他参加了篮球俱乐部。根据“he...the basketball club.”可知是加入了俱乐部，join“参加”。根据上文“loves”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填joins。 【59题详解】 句意：游泳俱乐部欢迎你。根据“You want to swim well. The swimming club welcomes...”可知，此处说的是“你”，故是欢迎“你”，故填you。 【60题详解】 句意：足球俱乐部教你踢足球。teach sb. to do sth“教某人做某事”，故填to。 【61题详解】 句意：你喜欢哪一个俱乐部？空处所在的句子是特殊疑问句，主语是you，需借助助动词do与like构成谓语动词。故填do。 IX. 书面表达。(20分) 62. 我们的校园生活不仅有课上的书声朗朗，还有课后的欢声笑语。假如你是七年级学生王明，你学校的英文校刊正在举行“My School Life”的主题征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图写一篇短文投稿，介绍你的校园生活。 要求： 1. 文中应包含所提示的信息，内容积极向上，可适当发挥，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2. 词数不少于60个词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名与校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life My name is Wang Ming. I’m a student of Class 1, Grade 7. I’m glad to tell you something about my school life. My home is close to the school. So I walk to school every day. In school, I mainly study Chinese, maths, English, music and so on. I like these subjects very much. I think they are very interesting. After class, I usually play football and basketball with my classmates because I think they are good for our health. My teachers and classmates are kind to me. I think my school life is very wonderful. I like my school life very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先自我介绍，引出主题； 第二步，具体介绍去上学的交通方式，学习的科目，还要介绍老师和同学们，以及课后活动等； 第三步，书写结束语，表达对校园生活的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to 很高兴 ②be close to 离……近 ③be good for 对……有好处 ④be kind to sb. 对某人友好 [高分句型] ①I think they are very interesting.（省略that的宾语从句） ②After class, I usually play football and basketball with my classmates because I think they are good for our health.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$