内容正文:
八年级下册 Unit 1 单元检测
一、选择题
1. My uncle will __________ home from the USA tomorrow.
A. return back B. return to C. return back to D. return
2. We have __________ made a cake, but we haven’t eaten it __________.
A. already; already B. yet; yet C. already; yet D. yet; already
3. Jack __________ Rose in 2021. That is to say, they have been a couple for many years.
A. married to B. got married with C. got married to D. married with
4.—I know Old Joe lives __________.
—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won’t feel __________.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely
5.—I have bought a Chinese-English dictionary.
—When and where _____ you __________ it?
A. have; bought B. did; buy C. will; buy D. do; buy
6. My uncle got married __________ 2009 and he has had a happy family __________ then.
A. in; in B. in; since C. since; in D. since
7. —Nice to see you. I __________ you for a long time.
—I __________ in Beijing. I’ve just come back.
A. didn’t see; am B. haven’t seen; am C. didn’t see; will be D. haven’t seen; was
8. The public __________ here in Suqian is better than before, easier for tourists to get around.
A. transport B. environment C. education D. communication
9. —__________ have you lived here?
—Since 1995.
A. How far B. How long C. Hoe often D. How soon
10. We have been friends __________.
A. for two years ago B. since two years C. for two years D. in two years ago
11. —The trip to Jurong was really interesting. We picked a lot of strawberries.
—__________, I agree with you, but there was too much traffic on the road and I felt sick.
A. By the way B. In this way C. In some ways D. On my way
12. Jack __________ Rose in 1998. That is to say, they __________ for over twenty years.
A. got married with; have got married B. got married to; have married
C. married; have been married D. married to; have been married
二、词汇运用
1. Is it really good to study or work __________(到国外,在国外)?
2. Many students don’t like to _____(交流)with their parents.
3. I__________(最近)they have taken action to protect the environment.
4. I felt very _____(孤独的)when I first arrived in Nanjing, but now I’ve made many friends.
5. Now Li Lei had decided to work harder to __________(提高)his English.
6. Confidence is an important __________(条件)if you want to be successful.
7. How to protect the __________(环境)has been under discussion at the meeting.
play with mobile phones.
8.Tomorrow morning they are going to __________(采访)a great scientist.
3、 完成句子
1. 你们是怎样互相保持联系的?
______________________________________________________________________________
2. 我爷爷过去常在他的业余时间听广播。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. 过去的几年里,中国发生了很大的变化。
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. 自从结婚后他们就一直住在这里。
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. 对我们来说,尽力好每一件事来保护环境是很有必要的。
_______________________________________________________________________________
4、 完形填空
An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden He took care of his 1 all the time, watching and fertilizing (施肥)them
One day a young man went by, amazed at the beautiful flowers He even began to imaging(想象) how 2 he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found that there was something wrong with the old gardener’s 3 . He was very surprised about it and asked. “ 4 you can’t see these flowers, why are you busy taking care of them every day?”
The old man smiled and said. “I can tell you four 5 First. I was a gardener when I was young and I really like this job. Second. although(尽管) I can’t see these flowers. I can touch them. That’s another kind of feeling lives. Third. I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one. that’s 6 “
“Me? But you don’t know me. ” said the young man.
“Yeah, it’s 7 that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody knows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us. ”
The blind man’s work opened our eyes and 8 our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf (耳聋的) in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t 9 his wonderful music. but his music has 10 millions of people face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?
( )1. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. grass
( )2. A. moved B. happy C. funny D. interested
( )3. A. eyes B. cars C. nose D. mouth
( )4 . A Because B. Since C. For D. So
( )5. A. stories B. reasons C. ways D. problems
( )6. A. me B. you C. my mother D. my son
( )7. A. true B. hard C. pity D. amazing
( )8. A. broke B. hurt C. pleased D. treated
( )9. A. write B. hear C. play D. believe
( )10. A. changed B. stopped C. made D kept
5、 阅读表达
Mr. King was the owner of a large company. One day, he went into his office early in the morning to get ready to go to the airport and left for another city.
He was leaving his office when Bill, a night watchman, came in. Bill just came off work. After saying “Good morning” to Mr. King, Bill told the owner about his bad dream. Last night he dreamed Mr. King’s plane crashed after it took off. Mr. King was surprised to hear this. He decided to go by train.
Bill’s dream came true. That morning the plane really crashed just after it had taken off. Later Mr. King returned to his office and heard the accident. To express(表达) his thanks, Mr. King gave Bill S5, 000 He also gave Bill a letter. Mr. King told Bill that a man like him should leave his company. Bill was surprised and asked, “Why?” Mr. King said, “Go home and read the letter, and you will know why. ” Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry. After he read it. he became sad In the letter there was only one sentence-”A night watchman can’t sleep on his duty, but you did. ”
1. What does Bill do?
2. What was Bill’s dream?
3. How did Mr. King feel after ho heard Bill’s dream?
4. How did Mr. King thank Bill?
5. Why did Mr. King ask Bill to leave his company?
一、选择题
1. 答案:D
解析:“return” 意为 “返回”,是及物动词,直接加地点,“home” 是副词,不用加 “to”,“return back” 表述错误,所以选 D。
2. 答案:C
解析:“already” 用于肯定句,常位于助动词之后,实义动词之前;“yet” 用于否定句和疑问句,常位于句末。所以选 C。
3. 答案:C
解析:“get married to sb.” 意为 “和某人结婚”,是固定搭配,所以选 C。
4. 答案:D
解析:“alone” 表示 “独自地”,强调客观上一个人;“lonely” 表示 “孤独的”,强调内心感受。所以选 D。
5. 答案:B
解析:根据 “I have bought a Chinese-English dictionary.” 可知,买字典是过去的动作,用一般过去时,所以选 B。
6. 答案:B
解析:“in 2009” 表示在具体的年份,用介词 “in”;“since then” 表示 “从那时起”,用于现在完成时,所以选 B。
7. 答案:D
解析:“for a long time” 常和现在完成时连用,所以第一空用 “haven’t seen”;根据 “I’ve just come back.” 可知,之前在北京,用一般过去时 “was”,所以选 D。
8. 答案:A
解析:根据 “easier for tourists to get around” 可知,说的是宿迁的公共交通,所以选 A。
9. 答案:B
解析:根据 “Since 1995.” 可知,问的是住在这里多长时间,用 “How long”,所以选 B。
10. 答案:C
解析:“for + 时间段” 可用于现在完成时,“since + 时间点”,所以选 C。
11. 答案:C
解析:“In some ways” 意为 “在某些方面”;“By the way” 意为 “顺便说一下”;“In this way” 意为 “用这种方法”;“On my way” 意为 “在我路上”。根据语境,所以选 C。
12. 答案:C
解析:“marry sb.” 意为 “和某人结婚”,“get married” 意为 “结婚”,是短暂性动词,“be married” 是延续性动词,根据 “for over twenty years” 可知,第二空用延续性动词的现在完成时,所以选 C。
二、词汇运用
1. abroad:“到国外,在国外” 是 “abroad”。
2. communicate:“交流” 是 “communicate”,“like to do sth.” 后接动词原形。
3. recently:“最近” 是 “recently”,副词。
4. lonely:“孤独的” 是 “lonely”,形容词。
5. improve:“提高” 是 “improve”,“to” 后接动词原形。
6. condition:“条件” 是 “condition”,可数名词。
7. environment:“环境” 是 “environment”。
8. interview:“采访” 是 “interview”,“be going to do sth.” 后接动词原形。
三、完成句子
1. How do you keep in touch with each other?
2. My grandfather used to listen to the radio in his spare time.
3. Great changes have taken place in China in the past few years.
4. They have lived here since they got married.
5. It is necessary for us to try our best to do everything to protect the environment.
四、完形填空
1. 答案:A
解析:根据 “watching and fertilizing (施肥) them” 和 “beautiful flowers” 可知,老人照顾的是花,所以选 A。
2. 答案:B
解析:根据 “if he lived in such a beautiful place” 可知,年轻人想象如果住在这样一个美丽的地方会多么开心,所以选 B。
3. 答案:A
解析:根据 “Although (尽管) I can’t see these flowers.” 可知,年轻人发现老人的眼睛有问题,所以选 A。
4. 答案:B
解析:“since” 引导原因状语从句,意为 “既然”,所以选 B。
5. 答案:B
解析:根据 “First. I was a gardener when I was young and I really like this job.” 可知,老人在说原因,所以选 B。
6. 答案:B
解析:根据 “Me? But you don’t know me.” 可知,最后一个原因是针对年轻人的,所以选 B。
7. 答案:A
解析:“it’s true that...” 意为 “…… 是真的”,所以选 A。
8. 答案:C
解析:根据 “also made his life happier” 可知,老人的工作让我们心情愉悦,所以选 C。
9. 答案:B
解析:根据 “who became deaf (耳聋的) in his later life” 可知,贝多芬听不到自己美妙的音乐,所以选 B。
10. 答案:A
解析:贝多芬的音乐改变了很多人勇敢面对困难,所以选 A。
五、阅读表达
1. Bill is a night watchman.
2. Bill dreamed that Mr. King's plane crashed after it took off.
3. Mr. King was surprised.
4. Mr. King gave Bill $5,000 and a letter.
5. Because a night watchman can't sleep on his duty, but Bill did.
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