山西省晋中市太谷区2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

太谷区2024-一2025学年第一学期期末质量监测试题 八年级英语 听力部分（共20分）》 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图 片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.A. B. 2.A B C. .A B C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A B 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.Boring. B.Educational. C.Interesting 7.A.America. B.England. C.France. 8.A.At7:20. B.At7:30. C.At7:40 9.A.Ann. B.Grace. C.Lisa. 10 A.He is very hungry. B.He wants to help the woman. C.He would like to play ball games. 八年级英语第1页（共10页） 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.What is Alex interested in? A.Space. B.Plants. C.Cars. 12.What color did Alex's father paint the wall? A.White. B.Orange. C.Blue. 13.What did Alex's father buy for Alex? A.A model train B.A model rocket. C.A model plane. 14.How long did it take Alex's father to finish the work? A.5 days B.7 days. C.200 days. 15.What does Alex think of the new room? A.He dislikes it. B.He doesn't mind it. C.He likes it very much. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到 答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 A Funny story Beginning: One day something funny16_. Body: I walked around a farm 17 I noticed something like a snake.I felt afraid. Later I slowly moved and ran back home. Then my grandfather and other people came with me to see the "snake". To my surprise,the "snake"was still lying in the 18 place. When they went close to the"snake",they laughed19. Ending: My grandfather told me that it was a whip(鞭子)， Later,I learned that my friends planned to play a 20 on me. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整， 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 八年级英语第2页（共10页） Xiao Xue Hi.Xiao Xue.Tomorrow is Saturday. 21 Yes,I am.I have nothing to do.What are you going to do? 22 A cosplay(动漫真人秀)？23 It will be in Jiajiali Shopping Center.Can you go with me? 24 And Lulu also likes cosplay very much.We can invite her to join us. 25 I'm sure if she can go with us,she will have a good time. I agree with you. © 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一 个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last year,I got to know about an activity about writing letters to your future self.I found it very26,so I wrote two letters to my future self.The first letter was to me this year.The second was to my future self 5 years later.In the letters,I made some wishes and 27. Yesterday,I read my first letter.It was interesting to see what I was like in the past and how 28I am now.One of the biggest differences is that I enjoy middle school life now.29I wrote the letters,I just became a middle school student.I had new teachers and classmates,and the schoolwork was very difficult so I was 30quiet and upset. Luckily,31is going well now.I am more outgoing and become better at my study.Also, I get improved in selfcontrol abilities )Because of the letter,I began to spend less time on online games and32painting as a hobby.Now,I can say no to online games and become good at painting.What enjoyable things they are!I often feel happy and relaxed! Reading the letter helped me to remember my old days and encouraged (me to do better in the future.I'm 33 reading the second letter in 4 years. 26.A.boring B.creative C.meaningless 27.A.resolutions B.mistakes C.actions 28.A.outgoing B.similar C.different 八年级英语第3页（共10页） 29.A.After B.When C.Before 30.A.hardly B.always C.sometimes 31.A.something B.nothing C.everything 32.A.took up B.grow up C.made up 33.A.feeling like B.having fun C.looking forward to 七、阅读理解（共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分） Today,AI robots play an important role in people's daily lives.These robots work in many areas(领域)to help people.. A.The Robot That Sends Things B.The Robot That Keeps Us from Danger C.The Robot That Helps in Teaching D.The Robot That Talks with People E.The Robot That Helps in Hospitals 34. I'm robot Lily.My job is to spend time with children and teach them.I look like a human because I want to get close to children.I walk like a human too.I can sing and dance.I can also know the needs of children by hearing their words. 35.▲ I'm robot Cindy.People often use me in the hospital.I can help people see clearly and can also move to some hard-to-get-to-places in the human body.I can help doctors work better during operations(手术). 36.▲ I'm robot Mike.My job is to help restaurants and stores send food and other things.I can carry up to three bags of things at a time.T'm very smart,so I can avoid obstacles(避开障碍) and people on the road with 12 cameras as my eyes. 37.▲ I'm robot Jack.I keep humans from danger.I can recognize people by face recognition and call the police when someone we don't know get into a house.I always keep my eyes on smoke in the house and can let people know if there is a fire. 38.▲ I'm robot Xiaodu.Unlike other robots,I don't have a body.I'm just a program and often live in people's computers or mobile phones.I know a lot,so people can get information easily when they talk with me. 八年级英语第4页（共10页） (B) 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分） How do you spend your free time?Playing sports or seeing movies?Do you want to live a different after-school life?How about mixing into elements of intangible cultural heritage 质文化遗产元素)？Here are four examples. A B Cindy,a paper-cutting It is on Saturday afternoon. lover,comes from Canada. A group of children of all ages Every Saturday,she learns are following Zhu Wei in paper-cutting from Mrs.Smith.The girl can Zimbabwe(津巴布韦).Zhu,a easily cut butterflies,horses,flowers and so traditional Chinese medicine doctor in on.Last weekend,Cindy made a Zimbabwe,teaches them tai chi.These paper-cutting work of Rongbao.She felt children like tai chi because it can help them happy to see it shown on the school wall. keep healthy and focus on studies.It's good for body and mind. D When Mike,a student Chen Xi,a 12-year-old from Rwanda（卢旺达)为 girl,is from No.5 Primary first watched the dragon School in Yichuan.There is dance,he was interested in it and wanted to Chinese culture in her try.However,the training was difficult.He after-school care services.Chen is interested kept practicing day by day to perfectly in tie-dye(扎染).She can make dolls and 美地)do the jumps and turns and lift the dresses after learning in less than a month. dragon body high in the air.Finally,Mike "In the past,I had too much homework to had the first international student dragon do.But now I can do what I want to do in dance team in his school. my free time.I enjoy it."she said. 39.How often does Cindy learn paper-cutting from Mrs.Smith? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. 40.Why do children in Zimbabwe choose to practice tai chi? ①To be healthy. ②To make more friends. 3 To help them focus on studies. A.②③ B.①② C.①③ 41.What can we learn from Mike? A.It's never too old to learn. 八年级英语第5页（共10页) B.Practice makes perfect. C.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 42.What does Chen Xi make using tie-dye? A.Rongbao and butterflies. B.Toys and clothes. C.Animals and flowers. 43.Which of the following can be the title of the four passages? A.Foreign students enjoy traditional Chinese culture. B.The world is more beautiful because of different cultures. C.Traditional Chinese culture makes the after-school life colorful. (C) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分） We teenagers will finally grow up some day,leaving our parents and facing the challenges (in life alone,so we should learn some life skills and form good working habits.As our country asks,schools should play a key part in teaching students about the importance of working hard.To our happiness,our school gives us labor (classes every week. The third Saturday in December this year was right the winter solstice ()To celebrate it,our teacher decided to teach us to make dumplings together in the labor class on Friday We had that class in the dining hall because there were enough kitchen machines and tools for us to use.Our teacher made us into eight groups and each group brought their ingredients like vegetables,flour )meat,salt,soy sauce,green onions and so on.With the help of our teachers and the chef,we started our work. First,we mixed the flour with water to make the dough () Then,we made the filling.We cut the meat and vegetables into small pieces,put them in a bowl and added salt,soy sauce,and green onions. Next,we rolled the dough into small pieces and used a rolling pin to make them into thin wrappers. After that,we took a wrapper and put some filling in the center,folded the wrapper and pinched the edges (to make it rounded.But it was much easier to say than to do. Finally,we boiled the dumplings in hot water.When they floated (up,they were cooked. We all enjoyed the delicious dumplings greatly that day,because it was the result of our own labor. 44.How does the writer's school teach the students the importance of working hard? A.By asking them to do housework at home. 八年级英语第6页（共10页） B.By telling them the of working hard. C.By giving them labor classes. 45.Why did the teacher ask the students to make dumplings in the labor class on Friday? 1 To teach the students the tradition of eating dumplings. 2 To celebrate the coming winter solstice. 3 To teach the students how to make dumplings. A.①② B.②③ C.①③ 46.What do you think the underlined word mean? A.校长 B.保安 C.厨师 47.Which step may be the most difficult to make a dumpling? A.The first step. B.The third step. C.The fourth step. 48.Why do you think the writer remembers this labor class so clearly? A.Because the dumplings were more delicious than that she ever ate. B.Because she had fun and learned the importance of labor. C.Because it was the most interesting class in her heart. (D) 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题2分） The most important traditional festival for us Chinese,the Spring Festival,has been successfully inscribed on the intangible cultural heritage list(列入非物质文化遗产名录).Itis far more than a festival.It is one of the most important symbols of our traditional culture.We have many traditional activities to celebrate it,such as putting up couplets(),hanging red lanterns,setting off fireworks and so on.49 in order to bring an audio-visual feast(视听盛宴)to the people of the whole country,the CCTV station chooses the programs for the Spring Festival Gala (seriously.They try to look for the funniest skit ()the most beautiful singing,the most wonderful dance,the most magical magic... 50 Quite a lot of performance groups and persons from all around the country prepare their programs for the match.But which of them can finally be on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala?It is up to a group of professional judges ) The judges are looking for the greatest acts.51 For example,a group dance that has both traditional Chinese beauty and modern art might catch their eye.When it comes to skits,the ones with the funniest passages and the most talented actors are much more liked.52 They will make the people in front of the TV laugh heartily. 53 They will be shown on the grand stage of the Spring Festival Gala,bringing happiness and warmth to hundreds of millions of people during the most important festival of 八年级英语第7页（共10页） the year. A.These skits often show common life in the funniest way. B.The people in front of the TV screen play a role in deciding the winners. C.But there is one more important event-watching the Spring Festival Gala D.After choosing many times,only the best of the best programs will be the winners. E.Preparations for the programs usually begin a few months before the Spring Festival. F.As for dance,the most talented dancers with the most creative movements can interest them. (E) 请阅读下面的文本，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。(12 分，54-57每小题2分，58题4分，其中第二问3分) Today,many young people have different ideas about their dream jobs.Even teenagers of different sexes will have different career preferences(职业偏好).There is a survey which was made among 3,600 Chinese teenagers.It brings us more information. Male(%) Female(%) Policeman 12 Doctor/Nurse 3 National public servant(公务员)10 Teacher Professional gamer 8 Online star Doctor/Nurse Lawyer Sports star 4 Artist Not sure 9 Not sure 4 Some may be influenced by their families,society,or the media and want to be online stars or sports stars.Others may be more practical and want to choose steady (jobs like being doctors,teachers,lawyers,or engineers.However,some young people don't feel very sure about what to do in the future. (In this class meeting,some students are talking about their career dreams.) Gao Xiang:I'd like to be a basketball player for these reasons.My father loves sports.I usually play sports with him.Exercise makes me have a strong body.What's more,I enjoy staying outdoors.Besides,I can meet many fun people with the same interests. Li Qingya:My dream is to work in a hospital.I think that a doctor is one of the most important jobs in the world.Many people today are too busy and under too much stress.They are in poor health.I would like to help them get healthy again. Cao Rui:My choice is to be a vet.Coco,my pet dog,is my good friend. She brings me a lot of fun and happiness.So I would like to help other pets and their owners feel good and happy. All in all,young people today have different kinds of career dreams and they need to work 八年级英语第8页（共10页） harder to make their dreams come true.But how can we make it?The following tips may help us get closer to our dreams. Tip 1:Never give up your dream.You should always do the things which will help you to make your dream come true. Tip 2:Keep reading books.Books help you to know what you are doing is right or wrong. Reading helps open up your eyes and improve the ability to judge()things. Tip 3:Be confident ()Everyone should be confident in daily life,especially when you are in the face of difficulties.Think about your skills and try your best to improve so that you can get your dream job in the future. 54.What are the most popular jobs for boys in the survey? 55.How many teenagers want to be doctors or nurses in the survey? 56.Why do some young people like being doctors or teachers? 57.Who made Cao Rui want to be a vet? 58.As a teenager,what is your dream job?How will you make your dream come true? 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯， 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Tom is Jack's good friend.They are classmates at Taigu No.2 Middle School.Tom's home is quite far from school,59 he walks to school every day.At school,Tom loves English very much and he always gets good grades in English tests.Tom is more outgoing than Jack. During breaks,he loves telling his friends funny stories.His 60 are so funny that everyone can't help laughing.His classmates all think that Tom is really talented.61 Jack and Tom are good at sports.When it comes to basketball,Tom does 62 than Jack,He always helps his team win.And Jack is better at playing tennis than Tom.He plays tennis at least once a week.He even wins tennis competitions.Jack63 about Tom very much because he is always there to listen. B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 discuss,until,accept,without,many,down celebrate,available,weekday,learn,how,they Chris and Mike lived far away from their father Tom.They were both busy,so they were not always 64on weekdays to stay with their father. In the past,the two brothers always 65their dad's birthday together.They would tell the restaurant about the special time and give their dad a surprise.However,both of 66 were too busy this year.After a long 67,they finally had a special idea. Their father didn't know about their plan68 last week.On Thursday momning,Tom 八年级英语第9页（共10页） walked_69_the street.Suddenly(突然)，his neighbor Nick met him and said“Happy birthday to you."He was very surprised and he wondered 70 Nick knew it was his birthday.Nick replied that he read it on a billboard(广告牌). Mike and Chris asked for a billboard 71telling their father.It read,"To Tom,Wish our dad a happy birthday！From Chris and Mike.” The billboard made the father famous and 72 people called him"the billboard dad". He was ready73 his new name."I love it.It's really cool.Thank my two sons a lot.I have a good day!"the father said. 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 有人说：“10后是在社交媒体爆发中个性张扬的一代人”，也有人说：“10后是个性自 我、不管不顾的一代人”，还有人说：“10后是衣食无忧，不知不懂愁滋味的一代人”.· 但我想说：“我们是面对社会内卷重重压力，依然自信独立，心怀感恩，勇于表达，善于 倾听，互相照亮的一代人！” 请结合自身经历，写一篇短文，描述你给别人提建议或别人帮你排忧解难的经过。 要点：l.Your/Your friend's biggest worry or problem. 2.The experience of how the advice helped solve the problem. 3.Your ideas about sharing problems with others. 要求：1.词数不少于70，内容包括以上要点，可适当发挥以使行文连贯。 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 八年级英语第10页（共10页）