精品解析：贵州省遵义市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末学业水平监测英语试卷

遵义市2024—2025学年度第一学期学业水平监测 九年级英语试卷 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共8页，五个部分， 满分150分， 考试时间为120分钟， 考试形式为闭卷。 2.请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3.选择题均为单项选择， 多选不得分。 第一部分 听力 (共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。 (读一遍) 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。 (读一遍) 7. A. It's old. B. It's big. C. It's blue. 8. A. On the table. B. Good idea. C. They' re mine. 9. A. In spring. B. Once a week. C. At 9:00 a. m. 10. A. I'm fine. B. Take it easy. C. Thanks a lot. 11. A. See you. B. Sounds good. C. You' re welcome. 12. A. Hurry up! B. Never mind! C. Have fun! 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。 (读两遍) 13. Lily can't go out because she has to . A. take the lesson B. clean the room C. do the homework 14. Charles thinks the talent show is . A. boring B. wonderful C. tiring 15. The man in the photo is Liu Xin's . A. father B. uncle C. brother 16. The two speakers would probably this winter vacation. A. do volunteer work B. visit meaningful places C. join the school trip 17. The conversation probably takes place . A. at home B. in a bank C. in a shop 18. Tom is going to on Jan.17. A. see the dentist B. take the exam C. meet his friends 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。 (读两遍) 听下面一段对话， 回答第19、20题。 19. What product is talked about? A. A music player. B. A smartwatch. C. A digital camera. 20. What is true about the product? A. It's very popular. B. It's of excellent quality. C. It's a little expensive. 听下面一段对话， 回答第21、22题。 21. How long will Nina stay in Zunyi? A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 4 days. 22. What can we know from the conversation? A. Nina has been to Zunyi before. B. Lin Hui thinks Zunyi is a crowded city. C. Nina will probably taste the local food. 听下面一段对话， 回答第23、24题。 23. How does Mike feel about the news? A. Calm. B. Shocked. C. Worried. 24. What does the conversation mainly talk about? A. Country culture. B. Climate change. C. Winter activities. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。 (读三遍) A village ___25___ in Yunnan Name Zhang Zhijuan Main experiences ●Zhang grew up in a ___26___ family. ●At the age of ___27___ , her father died. ●In 1994, Zhang finished her studies and went ___28___ to her village. Main jobs ●Give health ___29___ . ●Help villagers get better care. Hope ●The villagers learn to stay _ 30 _ and live a healthy life. 第二部分 完形 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入5个空白处的最佳选项。 A. with B. protect C. difficulties D. or E. but F. a Huangmei Opera is a local opera in Anhui Province. It started a long time ago during the Tang Dynasty in Huangmei County, Hubei Province. Later on, it grew in Anhui Province ____1____ the love and help of local people. Huangmei Opera faced many ____2____ along the way. During the late Qing Dynasty, it was hard to survive, ____3____ thanks to a group of performers, it lived on. After 1949, the government helped Huangmei Opera return to people’s everyday lives. Tian Xian Pei and Nv Fu Ma are two of the most famous plays of it. Today, Huangmei Opera is ____4____ key part of traditional Chinese culture and it helps connect people through art and social events. In the last few years, the government and local communities have worked hard to ____5____ it. Because of the hard work, Huangmei Opera will keep going further. 【答案】1 A 2. C 3. E 4. F 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了黄梅戏的发展历史及传承。 【1题详解】 句意：后来在安徽当地人民的爱护和帮助下成长起来。根据“Later on, it grew in Anhui Province...the love and help of local people.”可知，在当地人民的爱护和帮助下，with the love and help of...意为“在……的爱护和帮助下”。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：黄梅戏一路走来，遇到了很多困难。根据下文“During the late QingDynasty, it was hard to survive”可知，空处指它遇到了很多“困难”，备选项C“困难”符合。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：清朝末年，它生存艰难，但是靠着一群艺人，它才得以延续。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，备选项E“但是”符合句意。故选E。 【4题详解】 句意：如今，黄梅戏已成为中国传统文化的一个重要组成部分，它通过艺术和社交活动帮助人们建立联系。根据“...key part of traditional Chinese culture”可知，空处需不定冠词，表泛指，备选项F“一个”符合句意。故选F。 【5题详解】 句意：过去几年里，政府和当地社区为此做出了努力来保护它。根据“the government and local communities have worked hard to...”及备选项可知，空处指做出努力来“保护”它，备选项B“保护”符合。故选B。 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Peter was always quiet in class. He didn’t talk to anyone much and didn’t have any ____6____ at school. One of his teachers noticed this. He called Peter out and asked, “I often see you sitting ____7____. What’s wrong?” Peter said, “Some ____8____ things have happened in my life. I am troubled thinking about them and not able to ____9____ on anything else.” Listening to this, the teacher asked Peter to come to his house on the weekend. When Peter ____10____ the house the teacher welcomed him and asked him to sit comfortably. Then the teacher asked, “Would you like to drink a cup of lemonade?” Peter replied, “Yes.” The teacher brought a cup of lemonade to him. As soon as Peter took a drink of the lemonade, he made a ____11____ face. Seeing this, the teacher asked, “Don’t you like it?” Peter replied, “There is too much ____12____ in it.” The teacher said, “Oh, no problem. I will throw it away and make a new cup.” As the teacher was about to pick up the cup, Peter ____13____ him and said, “Sir, there is no need to throw it away. If we add some sugar to it, it will be fine.” “Good. Now compare this ____14____ with your life. Too much salt in lemonade is like the bad experience we have in life. To ____15____ the taste of lemonade, we do not remove salt from it, but add sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot separate sad events from our lives but we can improve our lives by adding good experiences,” the teacher said. Peter realized what he should do. He gave his teacher a big hug. 6. A. classmates B. teachers C. friends 7. A. alone B. forward C. straight 8. A. bad B. simple C. good 9. A. live B. focus C. depend 10. A. passed by B. moved into C. arrived at 11. A. strange B. familiar C. happy 12. A. milk B. salt C. sugar 13. A. stopped B. trusted C. served 14. A. task B. situation C. opinion 15. A. mix B. know C. improve 【答案】6 C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老师通过做柠檬水的比喻，帮助一位陷于忧虑的学生明白，虽然无法改变生活中的不幸，但可以通过增加积极的体验使生活更美好。 【6题详解】 句意：他很少和任何人说话，在学校也没有朋友。 classmates同学；teachers老师；friends朋友。根据“He didn’t talk to anyone much”可知，Peter在学校很少说话，所以此处指他没有什么朋友。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我经常看到你一个人坐着，怎么了？ alone独自地；forward向前；straight直的。根据“Peter was always quiet in class. He didn’t talk to anyone much and didn’t have any...at school.”可知，老师观察到Peter经常一个人独处。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：Peter说：“我的生活中发生了一些不好的事情。我烦恼地想着这些事，不能集中精神做其他事情。” bad坏的；simple简单的；good好的。根据下文“I am troubled thinking about them”可知，Peter因为这些事很烦恼，由此可知是坏事。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我烦恼地想着这些事，不能集中精神做其他事情。 live生活；focus集中；depend依靠。根据“Some...things have happened in my life. I am troubled thinking about them and not able to...on anything else.”及上文Peter经常一个人坐着不说话，可知这里指Peter因为烦恼而无法集中注意力，focus符合语境。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：当Peter到达老师家时，老师欢迎了他，让他舒服地坐着。 passed by路过；moved into搬进；arrived at到达。根据“the teacher welcomed him”可知，这里描述的是Peter到达老师家。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：Peter喝了一口柠檬水，露出了奇怪的表情。 strange奇怪的；familiar熟悉的；happy高兴的。根据下文“Don’t you like it?”可知，Peter对柠檬水的反应可能是不太喜欢。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：柠檬水里盐太多了。 milk牛奶；salt盐；sugar糖。根据后文“Too much salt in lemonade is like the bad experience we have in life. To...the taste of lemonade, we do not remove salt from it, but add sugar to it.”可知，这里指盐放多了。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：当老师正要拿杯子时，Peter拦住了他。 stopped阻止；trusted相信；served服务。根据“Sir, there is no need to throw it away. If we add some sugar to it, it will be fine.”可知，Peter阻止了老师扔掉柠檬水。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：现在把这种情况和你的生活比较一下。 task任务；situation情况；opinion观点。根据“Now compare this...with your life. Too much salt in lemonade...but add sugar to it.”可知，老师让Peter把对柠檬水的处理情况和生活中类似的情况比较一下。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：为了改善柠檬水的味道，我们不去除盐，而是加糖。 mix混合；know知道；improve改善。根据“but add sugar to it.”可知，此处指改善柠檬水的味道。故选C。 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A KNOWING THE CITY BY ▲ From July 2022 to July 2023, city walkers in China together covered over 320,000 kilometers. That’s like circling Earth 8 times. 16. Which city is the most popular in China for city walking? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. 17. What can we learn from the text? A. Female city walkers are fewer than the male ones. B. The city walkers of 24-28 years old are the most. C. 6 reasons for city walking are mentioned in the text. 18. What word can be put in ▲ ? A. BUS B. BIKE C. FOOT 19. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a newspaper. B. In a story book. C. In an instruction. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国城市徒步活动的热门城市、参与者特点以及徒步的主要原因。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Top 3 popular cities in China for city walking: Top 1 Shanghai”可知，上海是中国城市步行最受欢迎的城市，排名第一。 故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表，24-28岁年龄段的城市行走人数占比最高，为28%。 故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“From July 2022 to July 2023, city walkers in China together covered over 320,000 kilometers.”及结合文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了城市徒步活动的相关信息，所以空处表示通过步行来了解城市。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章及图片中的信息可知，本文主要介绍了中国城市徒步活动的热门城市、参与者特点以及徒步的主要原因，所以在报纸中可能会读到这篇文章。故选A。 B Suppose you had a monthly income of 5,000 yuan. How much of it would you spend? And how much money would you save? Many people find budgeting (预算) difficult. Perhaps they should try the 50/30/20 method. It is one of the most effective and simple budgeting methods around. It tells you exactly how much to put towards your savings and how much to put towards your living costs. According to the 50/30/20 method, you should divide your monthly income into three groups: 50% for “needs”, 30% for “wants” and 20% for “savings”. “Needs” refers to the bills that you must pay and the items necessary for living. Examples include electricity and gas bills, transportation and everyday living things. These are “must-haves”. If you have to spend more than 50% of your income on your “needs”, you may need to change your lifestyle. For example, you may consider taking public transportation to work and cooking at home, rather than driving to work and eating out regularly. “Wants” refers to unnecessary costs. You choose to spend your money on these items, but you could live without them if you had to. You can work out at home instead of going to the gym. You can watch sports on TV instead of getting tickets to the game. You can continue using your three-year-old backpack. Finally, you need to save 20% of your monthly income. Savings are important. You never know when you may lose your job or when an accident may take place. Try the 50/30/20 method. It will help you to lead a happy life while ensuring that you have some savings to depend on whenever you need them. 20. If your family has 5,000 yuan a month, how much should be used for “wants” according to the method? A. 1,000 yuan. B. 1,500 yuan. C. 2,500 yuan. 21. Which of the following should belong to “must-haves”? A. Game tickets. B. New backpacks. C. Gas bills. 22. What’s the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. 23. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the text? A. To show the ways about saving monthly money. B. To explain the reasons for increasing living costs. C. To introduce a method of managing money wisely. 【答案】20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何进行明智的理财。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to the 50/30/20 method, you should divide your monthly income into three groups: 50% for ‘needs’, 30% for ‘wants’ and 20% for ‘savings’.”可知，根据50/30/20方法，“wants”应为月收入的30%。5000 × 30% = 1500元。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Examples include electricity and gas bills, transportation and everyday living things. These are‘must-haves’ ”可知，必需品指生活必需的开销，如水电煤气费、交通费等，游戏票和新背包是非必要开销。故选C。 【22题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题，介绍一个可以让你如何进行理财的方法，第二段到第五段都是在具体介绍这个方法，第六段总结这个方法的好处。故选A。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文围绕50/30/20预算方法展开，旨在介绍如何明智地管理收入。故选C。 C Zhao Jian, an online storyteller in Nanjing, shares books with his 1.4 million fans on the Internet. He gets his phone and the room lighting ready to read passionately. Zhao’s videos are popular, with almost 18 million likes. He says he loves helping people fall in love with reading. He thinks of himself as a bridge between listeners and writers. Feng Xiaohui from the Beijing OpenBook Co says people's reading habits in China are changing with new technologies. People are reading e-books and listening to audiobooks (有声书) more. They can enjoy audiobooks while doing other things. It helps people make good use of time. Libraries are changing too. The provincial (省的) library of Gui Zhou has 550,000 books and over 100,000 hours of audio stories. There are books about history, children's stories and so on. Luo Jing, a library worker, says, “Many old people love it. They learn while enjoying a new way to read.” Audiobooks from online stories interest young people. But for classic books, some people think keeping the original (原来的) words is the best way to keep their beauty. AI is making stories that can be heard in Chinese audio and reading apps. The sounds are like real people’s voices. After getting permission, some audiobook apps use AI to create voices that sound like famous people. This gives us better listening experiences. Also, AI makes it easier for people to read and find books they might like. Some teachers hope AI can help young people love classic books even more. 24. How does Zhao Jian share books with people? A. By sending e-mails to people. B. By sharing ideas in the library. C. By reading books on the Internet. 25. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. Reading e-books. B. Listening to audiobooks. C. Enjoying classic books. 26. What can we infer according to the text? A. The old read more audiobooks than the young. B. Audiobooks will take the place of paper books. C. AI could help people with reading experiences better. 27. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Libraries are changing the types of books. B. Technologies improve people’s reading habits. C. Audio apps are developing the reading markets. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了技术如何改变人们的阅读习惯，如电子书、有声书和AI技术的应用对传统阅读的促进。 24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Zhao Jian, an online storyteller in Nanjing, shares books with his 1.4 million fans on the Internet.”可知，赵健通过在网上读书与人分享书籍。故选C。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“They can enjoy audiobooks while doing other things. It helps people make good use of time.”可知，他们可以在做其他事情的同时享受有声读物。它可以帮助人们充分利用时间。故划线单词“it”意为“听有声读物”。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The sounds are like real people’s voices.”以及“This gives us better listening experiences.”可推知，人工智能可以帮助人们获得更好的阅读体验。故选C。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，讲述了技术如何改变人们的阅读习惯，如电子书、有声书和AI技术的应用对传统阅读的促进。故最佳标题为：科技改变人们的阅读习惯。故选B。 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能填入5个空白处的最佳选项。 National parks are popular with visitors. However, some visitors break national park rules, which leads to them getting hurt. And they aren’t only victims (受害者) —the environment, animals are also influenced. It doesn’t have to be this way! ____28____ Never be close to wildlife. Although wild animals look very cute, they are very dangerous. But the real problem isn’t that they’ll hurt you. While it’s always good to protect your personal safety in national parks, you will probably hurt the wildlife you are so curious about. ____29____ Never ignore signs. When you get into the park, you should keep your eyes on the road and pay attention to the signs. ____30____ For example, don’t walk on the plants, keep pets off the camping ground, and keep away from the water. ____31____ National parks still have a lot of undeveloped places. That’s why it’s important to always be prepared. You should bring food and water with you. Even if it’s a sunny, warm day, don’t forget to bring clothes. Never leave anything. National parks are shared places for all to enjoy. ____32____ These things may hurt animals. Do bring a bag to pack your waste. National parks protect wildlife and forests. It is our duty to follow the rules and protect national parks. A. Never come unprepared. B. The wildlife won’t hurt you. C. Here are some rules to make it better. D. There are a lot of signs to tell some basic rules. E. Keeping away from them can also show your love. F. Don’t leave empty bottles or food bags in your camping area. 【答案】28. C 29. E 30. D 31. A 32. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了去公园游玩应该遵守的规则。 28题详解】 根据“It doesn’t have to be this way!”以及下文“Never be close to wildlife. Never ignore signs. Never...”可知，空处会引出下文的提示规则。选项C“这里有一些规则可以让它变得更好。”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“you will probably hurt the wildlife you are so curious about.”可知，你可能会伤害你好奇的野生动物。选项E“远离他们也可以表达你的爱。”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“When you get into the park, you should keep your eyes on the road and pay attention to the signs.”可知，提出了注意路标的重要性。选项D“有很多标志可以告诉我们一些基本规则。”符合语境。故选D。 【31题详解】 根据“National parks still have a lot of undeveloped places. That's why it’s important to always be prepared.”可知，说明需要做好准备，选项A“永远不要毫无准备。”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“These things may hurt animals.”可知，提到了一些东西可能会伤害动物。故空处需这些东西相关。选项F“不要将空瓶子或食品袋留在露营区。”符合语境。故选F。 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。) Just the Way You Are “I’m too short.” “I’m too thin.” “If only I had a small nose, I’d be happy”. Have you ever had similar thoughts? Are you unhappy with the way you look? If so, it’s quite common. As a teenager, your body is going through many changes. It’s not always easy to like every part of your looks. Some people work hard to change their looks. Some even get hurt from having dangerous cosmetic surgeries. But everyone has things that they can’t change about themselves. What you need to do is to change the way you see yourselves. Many teenagers believe that the looks of famous stars are the standard of beauty. They also often compare their looks with those of their classmates and friends. However, there is in fact no single standard of beauty. For example, people in the Tang Dynasty didn’t take “thin” as the standard of beauty. Another example, dark skin in pop culture is one of the standards of health and beauty in western countries, but it’s not the same in Asian countries. Everyone can have a different understanding of beauty. Only one thing is for sure: You are your most beautiful self when you are confident. Humans are not perfect, but that’s what makes each of us special and lovely! 33. It is ________________ if you are unhappy with the way you look. 34. If we can’t change our looks, we need to change the way ________________. 35. The writer gives the examples in Paragraph 3 to show that the ________________ is not single. 36. In the writer’s opinion, being not perfect makes us ________________. 37. Are you happy with the way you look? Why or why not? ________________________________ 【答案】33. quite common 34. we see ourselves 35. standard of beauty 36. special and lovely 37. Yes, I am. Because everyone is unique, and confidence makes me beautiful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年如何看待自己的外表。 【33题详解】 根据“Are you unhappy with the way you look? If so, it’s quite common.”可知，如果对自己的外貌不满意是很普遍的。 故填quite common。 【34题详解】 根据“But everyone has things that they can’t change about themselves. What you need to do is to change the way you see yourselves.”可知，如果我们不能改变我们的外貌，我们需要改变看自己的方式。故填we see ourselves。 【35题详解】 根据“However, there is in fact no single standard of beauty.”可知，作者举例是为了说明审美标准并不是唯一的。故填standard of beauty。 【36题详解】 根据“Humans are not perfect, but that’s what makes each of us special and lovely!”可知，作者认为不完美使我们特别和可爱。故填special and lovely。 【37题详解】 本题是开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为Yes, I am. Because everyone is unique, and confidence makes me beautiful. 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题2分， 满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词，缩写算一词。) 38. 你平时喜欢做化学实验吗? ________________ like doing chemistry experiments? 【答案】Do you 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，本句为一般疑问句，其时态为一般现在时，you“你”作主语，含实义动词like，助动词需用do，放句首，且首字母大写。故填Do you。 39. 无论遇到什么困难，不要轻言放弃。 Whenever you face challenges, never ________________ . 【答案】give up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“轻言放弃”的英文give up，固定短语，根据“Whenever you face challenges, never...”可知，空处为祈使句，需动词原形。故填give up。 40. Carol是一个多么幽默的女孩啊！ ________________ humorous girl Carol is! 【答案】What a 【解析】 【详解】根据句意及标点可知，本句为感叹句，根据“humorous girl”可知，核心词为名词girl，需what引导感叹句，其结构为“Wha+a(n)+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓”，girl是以辅音音素开头的单词，需冠词a修饰。故填What a。 41. 多思考是一种提升自我的方式。 ________________ is one of the ways to improve ourselves. 【答案】Thinking more 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“多思考”，可用词组think more来表示。根据“...is one of the ways to improve ourselves.”可知，句子缺少主语，此处用动名词作主语，即thinking more，置于句首，首字母需要大写。故填Thinking more。 42. 几千年以来，诗歌一直是中国文化的重要组成部分。 Poems ________________ an important part of Chinese culture for thousands of years. 【答案】have been 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“一直是”的英文。根据“for thousands of years”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，其结构为has/have+done，主语为Poems，助动词用have，be“是”的过去分词为been。故填have been。 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, a group of students from Russia experienced the beauty of traditional Chinese paper-cutting in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. These students are from Northeast Forestry University and Harbin Medical University. They were ____43____ (invite) to learn paper-cutting skills from Ni Xiumei who is a national intangible cultural inheritor (非物质文化传承人) of paper-cutting. The activity was part of the ____44____ (two) China-Russia Culture and Art Season in Heilongjiang Province. During the activity, Ni showed the students how to cut paper ____45____ explained the cultural meaning behind paper-cutting. They were surprised ____46____ the magic of paper-cutting, and the students created ____47____ (they) own works, including lifelike animals and fruits. “I have seen paper-cutting works from Heilongjiang at my school’s international cultural festival heritage (遗产) show before,” said Bystrova Anastasiia, ____48____ student from Northeast Forestry University. She ____49____ (find) it meaningful to learn about traditional Chinese paper-cutting art with her classmates and do it ____50____ (personal). Another student said, “It’s amazing ____51____ (see) a piece of paper turn into a beautiful pattern (图案) through folding and cutting. I can’t wait to share these ____52____ (photo) I took with my family and friends. If possible, I will come to China to enjoy Chinese culture again.” 【答案】43. invited 44. second 45. and 46. at 47. their 48. a 49. found 50. personally 51. to see 52. photos 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一群来自俄罗斯的学生在中国黑龙江省哈尔滨体验传统剪纸艺术的经历，并表达了他们对中国文化的兴趣和喜爱。 【43题详解】 句意：他们受邀向国家级剪纸非物质文化传承人倪秀梅学习剪纸技艺。根据“They were...to learn paper-cutting skills”可知，此处为被动语态，其结构为be+动词的过去分词，invite“邀请”，过去分词为invited。故填invited。 【44题详解】 句意：这个活动是第二届黑龙江省中俄文化艺术季的一部分。根据“China-Russia Culture and Art Season”和修饰限定词“the”可知，此处需填序数词，表示“第二届”。second表示“第二”，符合题意。故填second。 【45题详解】 句意：在活动中，倪秀梅向学生们展示了如何剪纸，并解释了剪纸背后的文化意义。根据空前“Ni showed the students how to cut paper”和空后“explained the cultural meaning behind paper-cutting”可知，此处表示并列，需用并列连词and连接。故填and。 【46题详解】 句意：他们对剪纸的神奇感到惊讶，学生们创作了自己的作品，包括栩栩如生的动物和水果。be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”，属于固定搭配，此处应填介词at。故填at。 【47题详解】 句意：他们对剪纸的神奇感到惊讶，学生们创作了自己的作品，包括栩栩如生的动物和水果。根据句中“...own works”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰，表示“他们自己的”。故填their。 【48题详解】 句意：“我曾在学校的国际文化节遗产展上看过来自黑龙江的剪纸作品，”一名东北林业大学的学生Bystrova Anastasiia说。根据“...student from Northeast Forestry University”可知，此处需用不定冠词a表泛指，修饰单数名词student。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：她发现和同学一起学习中国传统剪纸艺术并亲自动手是有意义的。根据句中时态和上下文可知，用一般过去时，动词find的过去式为found。故填found。 【50题详解】 句意：她发现和同学一起学习中国传统剪纸艺术并亲自动手是有意义的。do it personally表示“亲自实践”，personally为副词，修饰动词do。故填personally。 【51题详解】 句意：另一名学生说：“看到一张纸通过折叠和剪裁变为美丽的图案实在令人惊叹。”根据“It’s amazing...a piece of paper turn into a beautiful pattern (图案) through folding and cutting.”可知，此处为“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”句型，意为“做某事是……的”，空处需用动词不定式to see。 故填to see。 【52题详解】 句意：我迫不及待地想要同家人和朋友分享我拍的照片。根据“these”可知，空处需填名词复数形式，photo表示“照片”，其复数形式为photos。故填photos。 第五部分 写作 (满分25分) 53. 上周，育人中学举行了一年一度的运动会。来自九年级（2）班的李义和同学们参加了学校的接力比赛，不料在比赛过程中他意外摔倒了…… 请根据上述文字，借助图片描述发生了什么事，并谈谈你从中获得的感悟。 写作要求： 1.词数不少于80词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇： relay race 接力赛 fall down 摔倒 guilty 愧疚的 sports field 运动场 teammate 队友 spirit 精神 Last week, the yearly sports meeting was held at Yuren Middle School. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last week, the yearly sports meeting was held at Yuren Middle School. In the relay race, Li Yi from Class 2, Grade 9, accidentally fell down while running. Although he felt guilty for losing the race, his teammates immediately came to comfort and encourage him. They told him that participation and teamwork were more important than winning. At the award ceremony, Li Yi and his team still received awards for their efforts. This experience helped me realize the true spirit of sports: persistence, courage, and mutual support. Winning or losing is not the most important thing; the key is to enjoy the process and grow together with your teammates. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：考生应根据所给图片梳理写作要点，注意不要遗漏图片中的关键信息，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，交代事情发生的背景，学校举办了一年一度的运动会； 第二步，介绍李义和同学们参加了接力赛，并描述在比赛中李义摔倒，以及队友来安慰的场景； 第三步，书写结束语，表达自己的感悟，强调坚持和团队合作的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①accidentally 意外地 ②comfort 安慰 ③encourage 鼓励 ④participation 参与 ⑤teamwork 团队合作 ⑥persistence 坚持 ⑦mutual support 相互支持 [高分句型] ①Although he felt guilty for losing the race, his teammates immediately came to comfort and encourage him.（让步状语从句） ②They told him that participation and teamwork were more important than winning.（宾语从句；形容词比较级的用法） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 遵义市2024—2025学年度第一学期学业水平监测 九年级英语试卷 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共8页，五个部分， 满分150分， 考试时间为120分钟， 考试形式为闭卷。 2.请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3.选择题均为单项选择， 多选不得分。 第一部分 听力 (共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。 (读一遍) 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。 (读一遍) 7. A. It's old. B. It's big. C. It's blue. 8. A. On the table. B. Good idea. C. They' re mine. 9. A. In spring. B. Once a week. C. At 9:00 a. m. 10. A. I'm fine. B. Take it easy. C. Thanks a lot. 11. A. See you. B. Sounds good. C. You' re welcome. 12. A. Hurry up! B. Never mind! C. Have fun! 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。 (读两遍) 13. Lily can't go out because she has to . A. take the lesson B. clean the room C. do the homework 14. Charles thinks the talent show is . A. boring B. wonderful C. tiring 15. The man in the photo is Liu Xin's . A. father B. uncle C. brother 16. The two speakers would probably this winter vacation. A. do volunteer work B. visit meaningful places C. join the school trip 17. The conversation probably takes place . A. at home B. in a bank C. in a shop 18. Tom is going to on Jan.17. A. see the dentist B. take the exam C. meet his friends 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。 (读两遍) 听下面一段对话， 回答第19、20题。 19. What product is talked about? A. A music player. B. A smartwatch. C. A digital camera. 20. What is true about the product? A. It's very popular. B. It's of excellent quality. C. It's a little expensive. 听下面一段对话， 回答第21、22题。 21. How long will Nina stay in Zunyi? A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 4 days. 22. What can we know from the conversation? A. Nina has been to Zunyi before. B. Lin Hui thinks Zunyi is a crowded city. C. Nina will probably taste the local food. 听下面一段对话， 回答第23、24题。 23. How does Mike feel about the news? A. Calm. B. Shocked. C. Worried. 24. What does the conversation mainly talk about? A. Country culture. B. Climate change. C. Winter activities. 第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。 (读三遍) A village ___25___ in Yunnan Name Zhang Zhijuan Main experiences ●Zhang grew up in a ___26___ family. ●At the age of ___27___ , her father died. ●In 1994, Zhang finished her studies and went ___28___ to her village. Main jobs ●Give health ___29___ . ●Help villagers get better care. Hope ●The villagers learn to stay _ 30 _ and live a healthy life. 第二部分 完形 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入5个空白处的最佳选项。 A. with B. protect C. difficulties D. or E. but F. a Huangmei Opera is a local opera in Anhui Province. It started a long time ago during the Tang Dynasty in Huangmei County, Hubei Province. Later on, it grew in Anhui Province ____1____ the love and help of local people. Huangmei Opera faced many ____2____ along the way. During the late Qing Dynasty, it was hard to survive, ____3____ thanks to a group of performers, it lived on. After 1949, the government helped Huangmei Opera return to people’s everyday lives. Tian Xian Pei and Nv Fu Ma are two of the most famous plays of it. Today, Huangmei Opera is ____4____ key part of traditional Chinese culture and it helps connect people through art and social events. In the last few years, the government and local communities have worked hard to ____5____ it. Because of the hard work, Huangmei Opera will keep going further. 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Peter was always quiet in class. He didn’t talk to anyone much and didn’t have any ____6____ at school. One of his teachers noticed this. He called Peter out and asked, “I often see you sitting ____7____. What’s wrong?” Peter said, “Some ____8____ things have happened in my life. I am troubled thinking about them and not able to ____9____ on anything else.” Listening to this, the teacher asked Peter to come to his house on the weekend. When Peter ____10____ the house the teacher welcomed him and asked him to sit comfortably. Then the teacher asked, “Would you like to drink a cup of lemonade?” Peter replied, “Yes.” The teacher brought a cup of lemonade to him. As soon as Peter took a drink of the lemonade, he made a ____11____ face. Seeing this, the teacher asked, “Don’t you like it?” Peter replied, “There is too much ____12____ in it.” The teacher said, “Oh, no problem. I will throw it away and make a new cup.” As the teacher was about to pick up the cup, Peter ____13____ him and said, “Sir, there is no need to throw it away. If we add some sugar to it, it will be fine.” “Good. Now compare this ____14____ with your life. Too much salt in lemonade is like the bad experience we have in life. To ____15____ the taste of lemonade, we do not remove salt from it, but add sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot separate sad events from our lives but we can improve our lives by adding good experiences,” the teacher said. Peter realized what he should do. He gave his teacher a big hug. 6. A. classmates B. teachers C. friends 7. A. alone B. forward C. straight 8. A. bad B. simple C. good 9. A. live B. focus C. depend 10. A. passed by B. moved into C. arrived at 11. A. strange B. familiar C. happy 12. A. milk B. salt C. sugar 13. A. stopped B. trusted C. served 14. A. task B. situation C. opinion 15. A. mix B. know C. improve 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 A KNOWING THE CITY BY ▲ From July 2022 to July 2023, city walkers in China together covered over 320,000 kilometers. That’s like circling Earth 8 times. 16. Which city is the most popular in China for city walking? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. 17. What can we learn from the text? A. Female city walkers are fewer than the male ones. B. The city walkers of 24-28 years old are the most. C. 6 reasons for city walking are mentioned in the text. 18. What word can be put in ▲ ? A. BUS B. BIKE C. FOOT 19. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a newspaper. B. In a story book. C. In an instruction. B Suppose you had a monthly income of 5,000 yuan. How much of it would you spend? And how much money would you save? Many people find budgeting (预算) difficult. Perhaps they should try the 50/30/20 method. It is one of the most effective and simple budgeting methods around. It tells you exactly how much to put towards your savings and how much to put towards your living costs. According to the 50/30/20 method, you should divide your monthly income into three groups: 50% for “needs”, 30% for “wants” and 20% for “savings”. “Needs” refers to the bills that you must pay and the items necessary for living. Examples include electricity and gas bills, transportation and everyday living things. These are “must-haves”. If you have to spend more than 50% of your income on your “needs”, you may need to change your lifestyle. For example, you may consider taking public transportation to work and cooking at home, rather than driving to work and eating out regularly. “Wants” refers to unnecessary costs. You choose to spend your money on these items, but you could live without them if you had to. You can work out at home instead of going to the gym. You can watch sports on TV instead of getting tickets to the game. You can continue using your three-year-old backpack. Finally, you need to save 20% of your monthly income. Savings are important. You never know when you may lose your job or when an accident may take place. Try the 50/30/20 method. It will help you to lead a happy life while ensuring that you have some savings to depend on whenever you need them. 20. If your family has 5,000 yuan a month, how much should be used for “wants” according to the method? A. 1,000 yuan. B. 1,500 yuan. C. 2,500 yuan. 21. Which of the following should belong to “must-haves”? A. Game tickets. B. New backpacks. C. Gas bills. 22. What’s the structure of the text? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. 23. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the text? A. To show the ways about saving monthly money. B To explain the reasons for increasing living costs. C. To introduce a method of managing money wisely. C Zhao Jian, an online storyteller in Nanjing, shares books with his 1.4 million fans on the Internet. He gets his phone and the room lighting ready to read passionately. Zhao’s videos are popular, with almost 18 million likes. He says he loves helping people fall in love with reading. He thinks of himself as a bridge between listeners and writers. Feng Xiaohui from the Beijing OpenBook Co says people's reading habits in China are changing with new technologies. People are reading e-books and listening to audiobooks (有声书) more. They can enjoy audiobooks while doing other things. It helps people make good use of time. Libraries are changing too. The provincial (省的) library of Gui Zhou has 550,000 books and over 100,000 hours of audio stories. There are books about history, children's stories and so on. Luo Jing, a library worker, says, “Many old people love it. They learn while enjoying a new way to read.” Audiobooks from online stories interest young people. But for classic books, some people think keeping the original (原来的) words is the best way to keep their beauty. AI is making stories that can be heard in Chinese audio and reading apps. The sounds are like real people’s voices. After getting permission, some audiobook apps use AI to create voices that sound like famous people. This gives us better listening experiences. Also, AI makes it easier for people to read and find books they might like. Some teachers hope AI can help young people love classic books even more. 24. How does Zhao Jian share books with people? A. By sending e-mails to people. B. By sharing ideas in the library. C. By reading books on the Internet. 25. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. Reading e-books. B. Listening to audiobooks. C. Enjoying classic books. 26. What can we infer according to the text? A. The old read more audiobooks than the young. B. Audiobooks will take the place of paper books. C. AI could help people with reading experiences better. 27. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Libraries are changing the types of books. B. Technologies improve people’s reading habits. C. Audio apps are developing the reading markets. 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能填入5个空白处的最佳选项。 National parks are popular with visitors. However, some visitors break national park rules, which leads to them getting hurt. And they aren’t only victims (受害者) —the environment, animals are also influenced. It doesn’t have to be this way! ____28____ Never be close to wildlife. Although wild animals look very cute, they are very dangerous. But the real problem isn’t that they’ll hurt you. While it’s always good to protect your personal safety in national parks, you will probably hurt the wildlife you are so curious about. ____29____ Never ignore signs. When you get into the park, you should keep your eyes on the road and pay attention to the signs. ____30____ For example, don’t walk on the plants, keep pets off the camping ground, and keep away from the water. ____31____ National parks still have a lot of undeveloped places. That’s why it’s important to always be prepared. You should bring food and water with you. Even if it’s a sunny, warm day, don’t forget to bring clothes. Never leave anything. National parks are shared places for all to enjoy ____32____ These things may hurt animals. Do bring a bag to pack your waste. National parks protect wildlife and forests. It is our duty to follow the rules and protect national parks. A. Never come unprepared. B. The wildlife won’t hurt you. C. Here are some rules to make it better. D. There are a lot of signs to tell some basic rules. E. Keeping away from them can also show your love. F. Don’t leave empty bottles or food bags in your camping area. 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。) Just the Way You Are “I’m too short.” “I’m too thin.” “If only I had a small nose, I’d be happy”. Have you ever had similar thoughts? Are you unhappy with the way you look? If so, it’s quite common. As a teenager, your body is going through many changes. It’s not always easy to like every part of your looks. Some people work hard to change their looks. Some even get hurt from having dangerous cosmetic surgeries. But everyone has things that they can’t change about themselves. What you need to do is to change the way you see yourselves. Many teenagers believe that the looks of famous stars are the standard of beauty. They also often compare their looks with those of their classmates and friends. However, there is in fact no single standard of beauty. For example, people in the Tang Dynasty didn’t take “thin” as the standard of beauty. Another example, dark skin in pop culture is one of the standards of health and beauty in western countries, but it’s not the same in Asian countries. Everyone can have a different understanding of beauty. Only one thing is for sure: You are your most beautiful self when you are confident. Humans are not perfect, but that’s what makes each of us special and lovely! 33. It is ________________ if you are unhappy with the way you look. 34. If we can’t change our looks, we need to change the way ________________. 35. The writer gives the examples in Paragraph 3 to show that the ________________ is not single. 36. In the writer’s opinion, being not perfect makes us ________________. 37. Are you happy with the way you look? Why or why not? ________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题2分， 满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词，缩写算一词。) 38. 你平时喜欢做化学实验吗? ________________ like doing chemistry experiments? 39. 无论遇到什么困难，不要轻言放弃。 Whenever you face challenges, never ________________ . 40. Carol是一个多么幽默的女孩啊！ ________________ humorous girl Carol is! 41. 多思考是一种提升自我的方式。 ________________ is one of the ways to improve ourselves. 42. 几千年以来，诗歌一直是中国文化的重要组成部分。 Poems ________________ an important part of Chinese culture for thousands of years. 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, a group of students from Russia experienced the beauty of traditional Chinese paper-cutting in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. These students are from Northeast Forestry University and Harbin Medical University. They were ____43____ (invite) to learn paper-cutting skills from Ni Xiumei who is a national intangible cultural inheritor (非物质文化传承人) of paper-cutting. The activity was part of the ____44____ (two) China-Russia Culture and Art Season in Heilongjiang Province. During the activity, Ni showed the students how to cut paper ____45____ explained the cultural meaning behind paper-cutting. They were surprised ____46____ the magic of paper-cutting, and the students created ____47____ (they) own works, including lifelike animals and fruits. “I have seen paper-cutting works from Heilongjiang at my school’s international cultural festival heritage (遗产) show before,” said Bystrova Anastasiia, ____48____ student from Northeast Forestry University. She ____49____ (find) it meaningful to learn about traditional Chinese paper-cutting art with her classmates and do it ____50____ (personal). Another student said, “It’s amazing ____51____ (see) a piece of paper turn into a beautiful pattern (图案) through folding and cutting. I can’t wait to share these ____52____ (photo) I took with my family and friends. If possible, I will come to China to enjoy Chinese culture again.” 第五部分 写作 (满分25分) 53. 上周，育人中学举行了一年一度的运动会。来自九年级（2）班的李义和同学们参加了学校的接力比赛，不料在比赛过程中他意外摔倒了…… 请根据上述文字，借助图片描述发生了什么事，并谈谈你从中获得的感悟。 写作要求： 1.词数不少于80词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇： relay race 接力赛 fall down 摔倒 guilty 愧疚 sports field 运动场 teammate 队友 spirit 精神 Last week, the yearly sports meeting was held at Yuren Middle School. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$