2025年仁爱科普版中考英语一轮复习基础训练课件：九年级下册

课时精练58　九年级下册Unit 6－3 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. We can’t go swimming our parents are with us. 2. Billy has got a cough after eating dozens ice creams. 3. The movie last night was so boring that Bob fell （sleep） half way through it. 4. － Can’t you stay a little longer？ － It’s getting late. I really must go now. I have ⁠ （promise） to be home by 8 o’clock. unless　 of　 asleep　 promised　 5. Qian Xuesen is such a great scientist that I look up to him as the standard of （excellent）. excellence　 Ⅱ.阅读理解 　　【2024·长春中考】①Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better？ Every person has his own talents and interests. Find something you care about， and you will see the difference. ②Organize a clean-up program. People often throw litter in the place where there is already litter. This leaves the community in a mess. The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You could also help take care of the plants every few days. Surely， a clean and tidy neighborhood will be worth the work. ③Show your love to the old. Our city has some old people’s homes. Without children around them， the old people there might feel lonely once in a while. Maybe they need your help. In fact， you can do a lot for them. For example， you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do， you can make them feel loved. ④Set up a reading project with your friends. Share your favorite books with them. Besides， you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read. Either a book or an article can  　spark a lively discussion and your further thinking. The process often challenges more people to take action. The project is also a good way to welcome newcomers. At the same time， you may find new friends with similar hobbies. ⑤A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long， but it’s enough to make a difference. （　A　）1. How often could you pick up the rubbish according to the passage？ A. Once a week. B. Every few weeks. C. Once a month. D. Every few months. A （　C　）2. Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people’s homes？ A. Because you can think further. B. Because you are good at reading. C. Because they can’t see clearly. D. Because they are away from their homes. （　B　）3. 【新考法·词义猜测】 What does the underlined word “spark” in Paragraph 4 probably mean？ A. Finish. B. Start. C. Increase. D. Separate. C B （　D　）4. 【新考法·文章结构】Which is the right structure of the passage？（①＝Paragraph 1，②＝Paragraph 2，…） A. B. C. D. D （　D　）5. 【新考法·主旨大意】What is the passage mainly about？ A. The people with different interests. B. The greatest time to help people. C. The reasons for a different summer vacation. D. The ways of making a summer vacation different. D Ⅲ.补全对话 【2024·榆林二模】 （Liu Bin （A） meets Han Mei （B） in the classroom after school.） A：Hi， Han Mei.1. ⁠？ B：Hi， Liu Bin. I’m making a plan for our graduation ceremony. Would you like to join me？ A：2. . How can I help？ B：I want to record the meaningful moments. What are you doing　 Of course/Sure/Yes（， I’d like/love to）　 3. ⁠？ A：Yes， I can. I’m good at photography（摄影）. B：Great！ And I plan to show thanks to our teachers. Any good ideas？ A：Let me see. 4. ⁠ ⁠？ B：That’s a good idea. We can buy some cards in a shop. A：I think we’d better make the cards ourselves and write what we want to say on them. B：Wow！ I have to say you’re very creative and helpful. 5. ⁠ ⁠. A：You are welcome. I’m glad I can help. Can you help take photos/pictures　 How about/What about sending them some cards/sending some cards to them　 Thank you/Thanks　 Ⅳ.看图写话 1. （see…off， tomorrow） ⁠ The father will see his daughter off tomorrow. 2. （speech， at） ⁠ She/The girl is giving a speech at the graduation ceremony. 3. （give， yesterday） ⁠ She gave a hug to her mother/daughter yesterday. Ⅴ.短文填空（每空最多两个词） 　　【2024·贵州中考改编】Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa， one of the most famous paintings of all time， in 1503. He was working on a special painting for a church at the time， but it was not going 1. （good）. The woman who can be seen in the Mona Lisa is said to be Madonna Lisa del Giocondo. She 2. （be） the wife of an Italian businessman. well　 was　 After da Vinci finished the painting in 1506， he 3. ⁠ （invite） by the French King to visit France and he took the painting with him. Today the Mona Lisa is kept in the Louvre and it is seen by about six million 4. （visit） a year. The painting is painted 5. oil on wood. In 1911， Vincenzo Peruggia， a worker at the Louvre， stole the painting. He took it out of the museum by hiding it under 6. （he） coat. Two years later， police officers found 7. painting when he tried to sell it. was invited　 visitors　 with　 his　 the　 In 1962，the Mona Lisa was 8. （take） to Washington and New York for artwork shows. For the journey， the museum 9. （want） to insure（给……投保） the painting. The insurance company set the value of it at 100 million dollars， making it the most 10. （value） painting ever！ Today， the value of the painting would be over 700 million dollars. （任务型阅读专练见P131训练二十） taken　 wanted　 valuable　 $$课时精练54　九年级下册Unit 5－2 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. Marx found it necessary to learn Russian when he was already in his （fifty）. 2. In Harbin， people’s act of （kind） makes me feel warm even in the place far from home. 3. － Who is in charge the summer concert？ － Jessie. She has a lot of experience. fifties　 kindness　 of　 4. It’s common knowledge that moods can have an influence our health. 5. 【课标新增词】Learning is a lifelong journey. You can never stop learning even if you have （graduate） from university. on　 graduated　 Ⅱ.阅读理解 　　【传统文化·儒家思想】Confucianism（儒家思想） has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years. 　　To help people understand how to behave towards others， Confucianism teaches the Five Constants（五常）. These are ren， yi， li， zhi and xin. They are general virtues（美德） around the world. The most important two are ren and li. 　　Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “ 　What you do not want done to ⁠ yourself， do not do to others”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule （treat others as you wish to be treated）. 　　While the meaning of ren is easy to understand， li is a little harder to express. It can be thought as duty or even respect. Generally， li is the way we should connect with people in our daily life. In Confucian writings， discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors（祖先）. While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings， li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and the world around us. 　　Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving， respecting， obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism， xiao is important for a harmonious（和谐的）society： Without it， the whole world would fall into a mess. （　B　）1. Which are the most important of the Five Constants？ A. Ren and yi. B. Ren and li. C. Li and xin. D. Yi and zhi. （　C　）2. 【新考法·句意理解】What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3？ A. 博学于文，约之以礼。 B. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 D. 君子和而不同，小人同而不和。 B C （　C　）3. Which of the following is an example of li？ A. Building a peaceful society. B. Taking care of one’s children. C. Obeying rules for drinking tea. D. Learning all through one’s life. （　D　）4. In the writer’s opinion， which of Confucian virtues is the best-known？ A. Yi. B. Zhi. C. Xin. D. Xiao. C D （　A　）5. 【新考法·主旨大意】What does the passage mainly tell us about Confucianism？ A. Its general virtues. B. Its long history. C. Its new challenges. D. Its golden rules. A Ⅲ.阅读还原 A. They are as tall as real men. B. Moreover， they have different jobs. C. Some of the clay pieces are fired at a very high heat. D. So far， scientists have found about 8，000 Terracotta Warriors. E. He believed that he would go to another world after his death. F. They have become one of the best-known places of interest in China. 　　【2024·海口二模】In 1974， farmers in Xi’an， Shaanxi， were digging in the field. But to their surprise， they dug out an amazing discovery only five meters under the earth： the world－famous Terracotta Warriors. The Terracotta Warriors are thousands of clay soldiers.  　1 ⁠ The most interesting part of them is that each of them has their own personal face. A　 Depending on their clothes， hats and hair， they have different military ranks（军衔）.  　2 Some hold weapons（武器）. Others lead the horses. These clay soldiers were built for the tomb of Qin Shihuang（259～ 210BC）， China’s first emperor.  　3 So he asked workers to build an army of warriors to protect him in the afterlife. It is believed that over 700，000 workers built the tomb in 40 years.  　4 But they believe that most of the Terracotta Warriors are still under the earth. Today， the Terracotta Warriors are called the “eighth wonder of the world”.  　5 ⁠ B　 E　 D　 F　 Ⅳ.补全对话 【2024·合肥二模】 A. Me too. B. No， how come？ C. How can I help？ D. To him， schools were not just for rich ones. E. Yes， he was a famous educator in China. F. So students should do more than just read books. G. Tao also thought being kind was important. A：Do you know about Tao Xingzhi？ B： 　1 ⁠ A：I learned that he thought all kids should go to school. 　2 ⁠ B：Yes. He also said that students should learn by doing things themselves. A： 　3 ⁠ B：Exactly. They should work on real projects. A： 　4 ⁠ B：True. Being kind is as important as getting good grades. A：I’m glad his ideas are still around. B： 　5 Tao Xingzhi really helped change education. E　 D　 F　 G　 A　 Ⅴ.看图写话 1. （use， find） ⁠ The compass is used to find the right direction. 2. （pride） ⁠ Qian Xuesen is the pride of China. 3. （already， finish） ⁠ She/The girl has already finished doing all the washing. $$课时精练56　九年级下册Unit 6－1 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. School （violent） has drawn much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible. 2. is known to all，the Caspian Sea（里海） is the deepest lake of all the salt lakes. It lies between Europe and Asia. 3. A new TV series which is based the real stories of Zhang Guimei is showing these days. 4. She always sticks to her dream of becoming a Huangmei Opera （act）. She believes she will succeed. violence　 As　 on　 actress　 5. The movie is very popular among young people. It was directed by a new （direct）. director　 Ⅱ.完形填空 　　【2024·天津中考】Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh（梵高） was such an artist. People did not pay much attention to his  　1　. He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting. He was so  　2　 in what he was painting that he did not want to stop. He would even  　3　 to eat！ （　B　）1. A. trips B. paintings C. villages （　C　）2. A. wrong B. lucky C. interested （　A　）3. A. forget B. start C. hope B C A  　4　， his paintings were dark. He used pencils or charcoal sticks （炭条） to make them. Then he  　5　 colors. He used lots of brown and dark green. （　B　）4. A. At last B. At first C. At least （　B　）5. A. helped B. added C. missed B B Later， Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn from the artists who  　6　 there. They were trying new  　7　 of painting. In France， Vincent began using bright colors. He used oil paints to create his art. He painted both the countryside and people. He  　8　 painted self-portraits （自画像）. He created more than 20 portraits of himself！ （　A　）6. A. worked B. sang C. danced （　C　）7. A. facts B. stories C. ways （　B　）8. A. never B. also C. perhaps A C B Vincent completed more than 2，000 paintings in his life. 　9 .　 people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime， his paintings sell for a lot of money today. People think his paintings are masterpieces（杰 作）. For example， the painting Sunflowers is very  　10　 all over the world. （　B　）9. A. Before B. Though C. When （　C　）10. A. humorous B. polite C. famous B C Ⅲ.阅读理解 　　【2024·泸州中考】Anna Mary Robertson was a famous American painter. It is often said that Anna first took up painting when she was nearly 80 years old. In fact， when she was a little girl， she drew whenever she had a chance. 　　Long before she became known， Anna lived a life full of challenges. She always kept busy with farm chores， housework， and children， but she never really stopped pursuing art. 　　In Anna’s late age， she pictured some scenes in her mind before painting. She would close her eyes and recall a happy time from her early life. She would remember helping her father on the farm. She would see the people， the farm buildings， and the animals. She would imagine the blue mountains and the softly falling snow. 　　Anna’s friends and family members loved the paintings. She gave them away as gifts. A friend hung several of the paintings in a local store. One day a stranger came into the store and bought every one of her paintings. He took her paintings to New York City and showed them to some art collectors. One of these collectors， Dr.Kallir， liked the paintings. He hung some of them in his gallery（画廊）. The newspaper did a story about the art show. The reporter called Anna “Grandma Moses”. From then on almost everyone called her that way. Grandma Moses kept on painting. Her paintings got better， and they got more popular. 　　In her lifetime， Moses created about 1，500 works of art. They were cheerful， warm and full of life， just like Grandma herself. Her paintings still remain popular today. 　　“As I look back on my life， it’s like a good day’s work. It was done and I feel satisfied with it. I knew nothing better than painting and made full use of what life offered. And life is what we make it， always has been， always will be，” she said. （　A　）1. When did Anna first take up painting？ A. When she was a little girl. B. When she was about 80 years old. C. When she saw the blue mountains. D. When she helped her father on the farm. （　C　）2. According to Paragraph 3， what’s the main theme of Anna’s paintings？ A. Farming. B. Animals. C. Country life. D. Family members. A C （　B　） 3. 【新考法·细节排序】What’s the CORRECT order of the following events？ ①Anna was known to the public. ②Anna’s friends received her paintings as gifts. ③An art show about Anna’s paintings was reported. ④A man brought Anna’s paintings to New York City. A. ②④①③ B. ②④③① C. ①④②③ D. ①④③② B （　D　）4. Which of the following words can best describe Anna？ A. Honest and friendly. B. Outgoing and independent. C. Clever and well-educated. D. Creative and hard-working. D （　B　）5. 【新考法·文章出处】In which part of a magazine can we read this passage？ A. Language and culture. B. Art and people. C. Nature and environment. D. Science and technology. B Ⅳ.补全对话 【2024·信阳二模】 A：Good morning， Jenny. What’s your plan for the weekend？ B：Nothing much.1. ⁠⁠？ A：Of course. If you are free， I suggest that you watch the movie The Volunteers： To the War. B：2. ⁠？ A：It tells how our Chinese army fought with the enemy and protected our country. Could you give me some advice/suggestions What’s the movie/it about　 B：Wow.3. ！ I will go to the cinema and watch this movie. A：I want to do something for our country in the future like the heroes in the movie. B：4. ⁠？ A：I want to be a scientist. B：Oh， I want to be a scientist， too. How can we realize our dreams？ A：5. ⁠. B：Great！ I hope our dreams can come true. A：Yeah， I hope so. It sounds great/Sounds wonderful　 What do you want to be when you grow up/in the future　 We can study harder/read more books　 Ⅴ.看图写话 1. （would rather…than…） ⁠ I would rather watch sports shows than TV plays. 2. （prefer， spare） ⁠ They prefer watching TV in their spare time. 3. （so that） ⁠ ⁠ The girl/She stands on a chair so that she can water the plants on the table. $$课时精练57　九年级下册Unit 6－2 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. Look at these （work） of Zhang Daqian， and which one do you like best？ 2. － Uncle Wang， could you tell me the secret of your good health？ － my view， more vegetables and less meat. works　 In　 3. 【课标新增词】－ Do you know the great Chinese ⁠ （poem）， Du Fu？ － Sure. He makes a big difference to our culture. 4. 【课标新增词】Cats are known to spend most of their time （hunt） mice at night. 5. You’ll （possible） make mistakes in the exam unless you check the paper very carefully. poet　 hunting　 possibly　 Ⅱ.阅读理解 　　【2024·烟台中考】Wangari Maathai， a Nobel Peace Prize winner， was born on April 1st， 1940， in Kenya（肯尼亚）. Growing up in the countryside， Wangari was deeply connected to the land from an early age. This early experience with the environment later inspired her life’s work， which has left an unforgettable mark on the world. With the help of a program， Wangari received her university education in the United States. After graduation， she returned to Kenya. In 1971， she got a doctor’s degree from the University of Nairobi， becoming the first woman doctor in East and Central Africa. But her greater achievement was outside the university. In 1977， Wangari set up the Green Belt Movement， an organization focused on tree planting， environmental protection， and women’s rights. She called on Kenyan women to plant trees in their hometown. This simple act not only helped to protect the environment but also made women powerful economically（经济地） and socially. Wangari focused not only on environmental problems. She made great efforts to fight for democracy（民主）， human rights， and social fairness. Her activism（激进主义） often put her in disagreement with the Kenyan government. As a result， she was put in prison（监狱） several times， but she kept fighting bravely. It was because of her tireless work that she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. She became the first African woman to receive the award. Wangari passed away on September 25th， 2011， but her spirit continues to inspire a worldwide movement towards environmental protection and social fairness. Her book，Unbowed， records her life journey and the challenges she faced， offering an inspiration to countless people worldwide. Her story lives on through the millions of trees planted by the Green Belt Movement and the countless lives she touched through her hard work. It serves as a reminder that even the smallest actions， like planting a tree， can have a great influence on the world. （　C　）1. 【新考法·写作意图】For what purpose does the writer mention Wangari’s early life in Paragraph 1？ A. To describe how she grew up in the countryside. B. To tell us why she studied hard for a doctor’s degree. C. To explain why she cared for environmental problems. D. To show how she became a Nobel Peace Prize winner. C （　B　）2. 【新考法·词汇猜测】What does the underlined part “This simple act” mean in Paragraph 2？ A. Setting up an organization. B. Planting trees in Kenya. C. Focusing on women’s rights. D. Fighting for democracy. B （　C　）3. Why was Wangari put in prison several times？ A. Because there was something harmful in her book Unbowed. B. Because she founded the Green Belt Movement organization. C. Because the Kenyan government was angry with her activism. D. Because she received her university education in the United States. （　A　）4. What can we learn from Wangari’s story？ A. Small actions can make great differences. B. Brave people should win the Nobel Prize. C. Good education can help one be successful. D. We shouldn’t look down upon African women. C A Ⅲ.阅读还原 A. Third， the story in soap operas is usually interesting. B. What makes soap operas popular？ C. People don’t need to worry about almost anything. D. There are all kinds of programs on TV. E. But some people don’t like it. F. Many people like to watch soap operas. 　　Many people like to watch TV.  　1 The soap opera is one of them. The soap opera was first on the radio in the 1920s. Then it started on TV in the 1940s. Why do so many people like to watch soap operas on TV， especially young people？  　2 Let’s find out. First， what’s happening in the soap opera is very different from our lives. Everything is perfect in the play.  　3 People don’t have money problems. Second， there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in soap operas. They are so cool. They make young people crazy.  　4 It makes people relax after a day’s hard work. Even some old people like to watch it， too. D　 B　 C　 A　  　5 They think the show is too slow and too long. Do you like watching soap operas？ What do you think of them？ E　 Ⅳ.补全对话 【2024·平凉一模】 A. No， I haven’t read it before. B. Everyone thinks he is too old to catch fish. C. Its name is The Old Man and the Sea. D. I’m looking forward to reading it. E. Why is it worth reading？ F. Yes， I have. G. The book is Little Women. A：Hi， Mark！ B：Hi， Tina！ Where are you going？ A：I’m going to the library to borrow a book for my sister. 　1 ⁠ B：Have you ever read it？ A： 　2 ⁠ B：How do you like it？ A：It is fantastic. And I can’t put it down. B：Who wrote it？ A：Hemingway， an American writer. B：What’s it about？ C　 F　 A：It’s about an old fisherman. 　3 But he doesn’t give up and proves himself by catching a big fish. B： 　4 ⁠ A：Because we can learn his attitude to life and the spirit of fighting for it from the book. B:Great! 　5 B　 E　 D　 Ⅴ.看图写话 1. （consider， one of） ⁠ Li Bai is considered to be one of the best romantic poets in China. 2. （show， love） ⁠ The boy/He kissed his mother to show his love （for her）. 3. （known， produce） ⁠ Fujian is known for producing tea. $$课时精练53　九年级下册Unit 5－1 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. － Are you going to read the book Journey to the West？ － Yes. Our teacher expects us （read） such traditional Chinese books. 2. In China， a number of birthday persons （eat） cakes with candles. The number of candles （be） the person’s age. 3. The purpose of building the Great Wall was to keep out ⁠ （enemy）. 4. China is an eastern country and it lies the east of Asia. 5. To be a well-liked student， you should keep your promises. Don’t say anything you can’t follow. to read　 eat　 is　 enemies　 in　 that　 Ⅱ.完形填空 　　【2024·安徽中考改编】【传统文化·中医】Traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） is magic to me. My interest in it came from my  　1　. Years ago， I often had headaches， and my life was seriously influenced. I  　2　 many different methods. However， none of them  　3　. Luckily， I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise， my  　4　 was gone within a week. （　C　）1. A. habit B. education C. experience （　B　）2. A. reported B. tried C. kept （　A　）3. A. worked B. started C. failed （　B　）4. A. wealth B. pain C. chance C B A B Later， I found that TCM could be of great help to some  　5 .　 lasting for a long time， such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The  　6　 methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. （　A　）5. A. illnesses B. hobbies C. projects （　B　）6. A. expensive B. helpful C. social A B With her  　7　， I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some  　8　 problems， they can try TCM. （　C　）7. A. check B. worry C. support （　A　）8. A. health B. food C. family C A All these experiences with TCM led me to  　9　 ancient Chinese philosophy， for many of TCM ideas， such as yin and yang， and qi， were  　10　 inspired（启发） by it. Since then， I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. （　C　）9. A. drop B. write C. study （　C　）10. A. recently B. rapidly C. directly C C Ⅲ.阅读理解 　　【2024·广安中考】【文化意识·跨文化交流】A sixty-year-old American， Mr.Linden， wears many hats： a writer， a businessman， a traveler， an educator and the founder of a famous hotel. He has lived in a village in Yunnan Province for nearly 20 years. He now considers that he is one of the “cool new Dali people”. Mr.Linden was born and raised in Chicago. He first visited China in 1984. He received a scholarship（奖学金） from the Chinese Government and came to study in Beijing. During his stay， he was deeply  　attracted by Chinese culture and would love to be its communicator. After working and traveling in more than 100 countries， Mr.Linden gave up his job in the US， sold his house and moved to China with his family in 2004. He wanted to find a place and create a new lifestyle. After a tour around China， Mr.Linden and his wife finally decided to live in Xizhou， a small town not far from Dali. “I’m a fan of China’s traditional buildings. Xizhou is a beautiful town with hundreds of old buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties. Traditions here keep as alive as ever and the local people treat me like family，” said Mr.Linden. With the help of the Dali government， Mr.Linden repaired a traditional Bai-style（白族风格） house into a hotel for foreign tourists. The hotel provides international education projects for European and American schools. It also opens 50％ of its room to the public， creating a place for more people to communicate with the villagers. It offers free English classes to villagers once a week. When talking about his future plans， Mr.Linden said he wanted to do more to share the beauty of China with the world. “Our goal is to turn Xizhou into a window for foreigners to learn about China，” said Mr.Linden. “I hope that through my efforts， more people will love China.” （　D　）1. Mr.Linden does many things EXCEPT  　　　　. A. writing B. doing business C. traveling D. working on a farm （　A　）2. 【新考法·词义猜测】What does the underlined word “attracted” mean in Paragraph 2？ A. 吸引 B. 扩大 C. 丰富 D. 吸收 D A （　B　）3. Where did Mr.Linden decide to live after a tour around China？ A. In Beijing. B. In Xizhou. C. In Chicago. D. In Nanjing. （　C　）4. With the help of  　　　　， Mr.Linden repaired a traditional Bai－style house into a hotel. A. his friends B. foreign tourists C. the local government D. American schools B C （　B　）5. According to the passage， what is Mr.Linden’s goal in the future？ A. To repair more ancient buildings. B. To let more people know about China. C. To teach more people English for free. D. To build more hotels. B Ⅳ.补全对话 【2024·信阳三模】 A：Hey， Eric. I hear you traveled to China this spring. B：Yes， Lily. I went there with my family. A：1. ⁠？ B：Yes， of course. We visited the Great Wall as soon as we arrived in Beijing. A：2. ⁠？ Did you visit the Great Wall　 When was the Great Wall/it built　 B：The Great Wall was built over two thousand years ago. Later， people in many dynasties repaired the old walls and built new ones. The section I visited was built during the Ming dynasty. A：3. ⁠？ B：To keep away the enemies in the north. A：4. ⁠？ B：It’s wonderful and it’s well worth visiting. A：How long did you stay in China？ B：For ten days. Why was it built　 What do you think of/How do you like the Great Wall　 A：Oh， you must have had a good time there. Thank you for telling me so much. B：5. ⁠. You’re welcome/It’s my pleasure/Not at all　 Ⅴ.看图写话 1. （a symbol of） ⁠ Dragon is a symbol of the Chinese nation. 2. （river， long） ⁠ The river is 8 kilometers long. 3. （it， introduce） ⁠ It is a book which introduces Chinese history. $$课时精练55　九年级下册Unit 5－3 Ⅰ.单句填空（每空最多两个词） 1. Dressing up as a ghost is （high） unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck. 2. Some paintings will be （hang） on the wall after our flat decoration is finished. 3. 【课标新增词】There are some （wolf） in the zoo. They look like large dogs. 4. The music on the radio sounded lively and helped me get rid my sad feelings at once. 5. In face of （fail）， it’s important to keep up a positive state of mind. highly　 hung　 wolves　 of　 failure　 Ⅱ.阅读理解 　　【2024·宿迁中考】【传统文化·茶文化】China is home to tea and has a long history of tea culture. As time goes by， the tea culture has developed greatly. In the Tang dynasty， people not only drank tea， but also ate the tea leaves. That was why tasting tea was called “tea-eating”. In the Song dynasty， the way people drank tea became romantic and was full of art. In the Ming dynasty， tasting tea returned to its true nature of “drinking tea”. People put dry tea leaves in the cup and then poured boiled water into it before drinking. And in the Qing dynasty， the tea culture finally came into common families. Drinking tea became part of their daily life. At the same time， there were more tea houses. Nowadays， making tea around a stove（围炉煮茶） has become popular among young people. This is a special way of drinking tea. Many young people like to choose a quiet and comfortable environment to make tea. While boiling tea， there must be  　delicate and tasty snacks like small oranges and sweet potatoes on the charcoal（炭） stove， satisfying people’s eyes and mouth. And beautiful cups and teapots would bring them more pleasure in mind. What they enjoy are art， spiritual world and the deep Chinese tea culture. Away from their busy work and life， they feel calm and peaceful in mind. In fact， people began to make tea around a stove in ancient times. Traditionally， about the art of making tea， the most important part is the types of tea， water quality， the control of fire， the choices of tea tools， and the skills of brewing（沏茶）. In some ways， the art of making tea is a kind of communication between tea and people. As time passes by， Chinese tea culture continues to develop. Modern tea culture has mixed traditional and modern art and life， showing a more open and colorful culture. （　A　）1. When did people not only drink tea but also eat the tea leaves？ A. In the Tang dynasty. B. In the Song dynasty. C. In the Ming dynasty. D. In the Qing dynasty. （　B　）2. 【新考法·词义猜测】What does the underlined word “delicate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean？ A. Boring. B. Attractive. C. Awful. D. Large. A B （　A　）3. Why is making tea around a stove popular with modern young people？ A. Because they enjoy calm and peace in mind. B. Because they can stay together with families. C. Because they like eating oranges and potatoes. D. Because they want to return to the ancient times. A （　D　）4. 【新考法·标题归纳】What is the best title for the passage？ A. The Types of the Tea Leaves B. The Environments of Drinking Tea C. The Future of the Tea Culture D. The Development of the Tea Culture D Ⅲ.补全对话 【2024·安庆三模】 A. I especially hope to visit the Museum of Modern Arts. B. I can hardly wait. C. You are going to New York City with us， aren’t you？ D. So the musicians called it the Big Apple. E. You want to go to big cities， right？ F. What are you talking about？ G. What do you like？ A：Are you ready for the trip to museums in the Big Apple？ 　1 ⁠ B：The Big Apple？ 　2 ⁠ A：The Big Apple is the nickname for New York City. 　3 ⁠ B：Yes， I am. 　4 But tell me， where does the nickname the Big Apple come from？ A：It is because of the jazz musicians of the 1920’s. When they played a concert in a city， they called that city an apple. Of course， New York is the biggest city in the country， and the best place for a jazz concert. 　5 ⁠ B：Oh， I see. Thanks a lot. B　 F　 C　 A　 D　 Ⅳ.看图写话 1. （not only…but also， like） ⁠ Not only Jim but also Tom likes playing soccer. 2. （either…or） ⁠ Either Mike or Jane is wrong. 3. （duty） ⁠ It’s our duty to protect the environment. Ⅴ.短文填空（每空最多两个词） 　　【2024·深圳中考改编】【文化意识·跨文化交流】Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal School. He first visited China in 2016， and since then， he 1. （develop） a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Recently， he and his team won the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team’s 2. （six） win in a row and his second time winning the first prize. “I 3. （introduce） to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me 4. （try） it，” said Ole. has developed　 sixth　 was introduced　 to try　 When he was asked the secret of his success， he replied， “There is no 'I'， 5. only 'we'. My teammates are international students coming 6. different countries. Before we became the champions， we practiced 7. （row） three times a week， trying to match the strokes with drumbeat. but　 from　 rowing　 At first， we weren’t very good. We did not know where the problem lay. However， with continuous effort， we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally different， we are one team in the race. Before each race， the team would stand in 8. circle and cheer loudly. “Taking part in this sport， we realized the 9. ⁠ （important） of cooperation. We trained hard， each stroke bringing us closer to understanding the tradition of Dragon Boat Festival，” said Ole 10. （proud）. （任务型阅读专练见P130训练十九） a　 importance　 proudly　 $$