精品解析：河北省保定市阜平县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

null 2024~2025学年 七年级第一学期期末质量监测 英语（人教版） 本试卷共8页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry. B. Good morning. C. Thanks. You too. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Have a nice day, Zhang Ming! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. No, he can’t. C. Sorry, I don’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】Can you play ping-pong? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. It’s large. C. With my sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s your room like? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Goodbye. B. Sounds fun. C. Nice to meet you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How about playing ice hockey together? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d like to. B. Have a good time! C. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to come to my birthday party tomorrow? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What does the boy like collecting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, there are so many photos on your wall. M: Yes, I like collecting photos very much. Question: What does the boy like collecting? 7. Who is Bob’s mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Bob. Where does your mum work? M: She works in a big restaurant and cooks delicious food for people. W: Wow, sounds cool. Question: Who is Bob’s mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Whose dog is it? A. Lucy’s. B. Lucy’s mother’s. C. Lucy’s father’s. 9. How old is the dog? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Your dog is so cute. W: Thanks. But it’s my father’s. I walk it for him. M: Do you like it? W: Yes. I like it very much. M: How old is it? W: It’s two years old. M: Oh, I see. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How is Fred’s first week at school? A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 11. What club might (可能) he join? A. The chess club. B. The nature club. C. The book club. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: How is your first week in the middle school, Fred? M: Very busy! So many new subjects to learn. W: I know what you mean. It will get exciting soon. M: I hope so. I am also thinking about which club to join. W: What are you interested in? M: Emm, animals and insects. W: Then you can join the nature club. M: Good idea. How is Fred’s first week at school? What club might he join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What time is it now? A. 9:50. B. 9:55. C. 10:00. 13. Where do they want to go first? A. To the sports field. B. To the music room. C. To the science building. 14. What class will they have next? A. Maths. B. PE. C. IT. 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What time is it now, Wang Fang? W: It’s 9:50. The PE class will begin five minutes later. M: Oh, let’s go to the sports field. W: Let’s go. M: Oh! Wait! What day is it today? W: It’s Tuesday. M: That’s it. We don’t have any PE class on Tuesday. It’s time for IT class! W: Oh, you’re right. Let’s go to the science building then. Questions: What time is it now? Where do they want to go first? What class will they have next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Whom does the boy buy the cake for? A. His cousin. B. His friend. C. His sister. 16. What kind of cake does he want? A. A fruit cake. B. A chocolate cake. C. An ice cream cake. 17. When will he take the cake? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening. 18. How much is the cake? A. 60 yuan. B. 70 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, can I help you? M: Yes, please. I want to buy a cake for my cousin’s birthday. W: What kind of cake do you want? M: A chocolate cake. W: Oh, I see. When do you need the cake? M: Tomorrow evening. W: Can you take the cake tomorrow afternoon? M: No problem. Oh, how much is my cake? W: It’s 80 yuan. M: Here you are. Questions: Whom does the boy buy the cake for? What kind of cake does he want? When will he take the cake? How much is the cake? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What animals does John show us at first? A. Cows. B. Horses. C. Ducks. 20. Where are the ducks? A. In the river. B. On the grass. C. Behind the tree. 21. Why does John go to the farm every week? A. To have fun. B. To give help. C. To buy vegetables. 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m John. This is my uncle’s farm. It’s very big. Look! There are fifteen cows. They are white and black. These are ducks. They are behind the big tree. There are also many vegetables on his farm. My uncle is very busy. So I go to the farm every week and help with the farm work. My uncle is very happy for that. And I’m happy, too. Questions: What animals does John show us at first? Where are the ducks? Why does John go to the farm every week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. How many people are there in the photo? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 23. What colour are Peter’s grandfather’s glasses? A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. 24. Who is on the left of Peter? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His brother. 25. What does Peter’s brother look like? A. He is tall. B. He has a big face. C. He has small eyes. 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Peter. Here is a photo of my family. You can see six people in the photo. My grandparents sit in the front. My grandfather is wearing a pair of brown glasses. My grandmother has long and black hair. I’m behind of my grandfather. My father is on the left of me. My mother is on the right of me. You can see a boy on my grandmother’s knee. He is my brother. He is short. He has a big face and big eyes. He looks cute. Questions: How many people are there in the photo? What colour are Peter’s grandfather’s glasses? Who is on the left of Peter? What does Peter’s brother look like? 第四节 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Walking Club Phone number 230-____26____ Where in some ____27____ When 3:30 p.m. every ____28____ Drinks for you water and ____29____ After walking take a ____30____ for free 【答案】26. 5621 27. villages 28. Saturday 29. yogurt 30. shower 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! Do you like walking with people? If you say yes, please call us at 230-5621 and join our walking club! We usually walk in some villages. You can enjoy the beautiful nature on the way. We start walking at 3:30 p.m. every Saturday. We usually walk for 2 hours. You don’t need to bring any water. We will prepare some water and yogurt for you. After walking, you can take a shower for free in our club. Come and join us! 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Emma is not happy today. It’s her birthday ____31____ no one in her class says happy birthday to her. They are all busy with the surprise party for Mr Brown, their Chinese teacher. Mr Brown is very nice. He knows every student’s ____32____ and often makes cards and cookies (饼干) for them on their birthdays. He doesn’t like his students to ____33____ gifts for him, so Emma and her classmates want to make a big card and some cookies for him. They spend a long time ____34____ this party. They want Mr Brown to be ____35____. Now it’s time for Mr Brown’s class. When Mr Brown gets to the ____36____, everyone says, “Surprise!” “A ____37____ for me?” Mr Brown asks. He sees the big card and says, “This big card is cool! I like it.” Then he goes to Emma and says, “I have a ____38____ for you, too, but it’s not so big like mine (我的).” And he also gives Emma some cookies. “Happy Birthday, Emma. I’m happy we have the ____39____ birthday,” he says. “____40____, Emma,” her classmates say together. Emma is really happy at last. 31. A. and B. but C. so D. or 32. A. mark B. symbol C. number D. birthday 33. A. ask B. make C. buy D. break 34. A. acting out B. putting up C. looking at D. preparing for 35. A. happy B. funny C. smart D. cool 36. A. club B. gym C. office D. classroom 37. A. class B. party C. problem D. post 38. A. list B. photo C. card D. cake 39 A. same B. different C. late D. boring 40. A. Goodbye B. Thanks C. Good morning D. Happy Birthday 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了艾玛和老师同一天过生日，同学们都为给老师准备惊喜派对忙碌着，艾玛因为没人记得她的生日而感到不开心，但老师没有忘记她的生日，送给她一张卡片和一些饼干，最后艾玛很开心。 【31题详解】 句意：今天是她的生日，但她班上没有人祝她生日快乐。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据空前“It’s her birthday”和空后“no one in her class says happy birthday to her”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他知道每个学生的生日，经常在他们的生日为他们制作卡片和饼干。 mark标记；symbol符号；number数字；birthday生日。根据“often makes cards and cookies (饼干) for them on their birthdays”可知，经常在学生们的生日时为他们制作卡片和饼干，应是知道每个学生的生日。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：他不喜欢他的学生们给他买礼物，所以艾玛和她的同学们想给他做一张大卡片和一些饼干。 ask问；make制作；buy买；break打破。根据“so Emma and her classmates want to make a big card and some cookies for him”可知，学生们给老师制作生日礼物，所以此处应是他不喜欢他的学生们给他买礼物。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他们花了很长时间准备这个派对。 acting out表演；putting up张贴；looking at看；preparing for准备。根据上文“They are all busy with the surprise party for Mr Brown, their Chinese teacher.”可知，学生们在为老师准备惊喜派对。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：他们希望布朗先生快乐。 happy快乐的；funny有趣的；smart聪明的；cool酷的。根据上文“They are all busy with the surprise party for Mr Brown, their Chinese teacher.”以及“They spend a long time…this party.”并结合选项可知，学生们精心给老师准备惊喜派对，应是希望老师快乐。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：当布朗先生走进教室时，每个人都说：“惊喜！” club俱乐部；gym健身房；office办公室；classroom教室。根据上文“Now it’s time for Mr Brown’s class.”可知，布朗先生应是走进教室来上课。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：为我举办的一个派对吗？ class班级；party派对；problem问题；post邮递。根据上文“They are all busy with the surprise party for Mr Brown, their Chinese teacher.”可知，学生们为布朗先生准备惊喜派对。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我也有一张卡片给你，但它不像我的那么大。 list清单；photo照片；card卡片；cake蛋糕。根据上文“Emma and her classmates want to make a big card and some cookies for him”可知，此处指老师也给艾玛一张卡片，但是没有学生们给老师准备的卡片大。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我很高兴我们同一天生日。 same相同的；different不同的；late晚的；boring无聊的。根据上文“Happy Birthday, Emma.”以及学生们为布朗先生准备惊喜派对可知，老师和艾玛的生日在同一天。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：“生日快乐，艾玛，”她的同学们一起说。 Goodbye再见；Thanks谢谢；Good morning早上好；Happy Birthday生日快乐。根据上文“Happy Birthday, Emma.”可知，现在同学们都知道了今天也是艾玛的生日，所以应是祝她生日快乐。故选D。 第二节 补全句子（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 sister, because, tooth, similar to, mark 41. This is my ________ book. Her name is on it. 42. My schoolbag is ________ yours. They’re both blue. 43. Ms Green ________ the prices on each toy at her shop. 44. Too much chocolate is not good for our ________. 45. Tina plays the piano every day, ________ she is interested in it. 【答案】41. sister’s 42. similar to 43. marks 44. teeth 45. because 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：这是我姐姐的书。她的名字在上面。根据“Her name is on it.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这本书是我姐姐的，此处表示所属关系，应用’s所有格形式，应填sister’s。故填sister’s。 【42题详解】 句意：我的书包和你的相似。它们都是蓝色的。根据“They’re both blue.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处两者很相似，similar to…“与……类似”，是固定词组。故填similar to。 【43题详解】 句意：格林女士在她的店里给每个玩具标上价格。根据“Ms Green…the prices on each toy at her shop.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指标上价格，mark“做标记”符合，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Ms Green”，用三单形式。故填marks。 【44题详解】 句意：吃太多巧克力对我们的牙齿不好。根据“Too much chocolate is not good for our…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指太多巧克力对我们的牙齿不好，tooth“牙齿”，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填teeth。 【45题详解】 句意：蒂娜每天弹钢琴，因为她对它感兴趣。根据“Tina plays the piano every day…she is interested in it.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指原因，because“因为”符合。故填because。 第三节 短文填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I’m Bruce. Last week, we moved (搬家) to ____46____ large neighbourhood (社区). There ____47____ (be) many buildings around the neighbourhood. A restaurant ____48____ a hospital are in front of the neighbourhood. There is also a school across ____49____ the hospital. Oh, there is also a hill behind the neighbourhood. I can go ____50____ (hike) there on weekends. My father is a ____51____ (science). His office is far from ____52____ (we) house. Every morning, he walks to the bus station (车站) ____53____ (one). Then he ____54____ (take) the bus. He usually spends two ____55____ (hour) on the way. But he enjoys living in the new house. 【答案】46. a 47. are 48. and 49. from 50. hiking 51. scientist 52. our 53. first 54. takes 55. hours 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家搬到一个新的社区、并介绍社区周围的环境以及作者的父亲每天早上乘车去上班的情况。 【46题详解】 句意：上周，我们搬到了一个大社区。根据“Last week, we moved (搬家) to…large neighbourhood”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“large”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：社区周围有许多建筑物。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“many buildings”，所以应用are。故填are。 【48题详解】 句意：社区前面有一家餐馆和一家医院。根据“A restaurant…a hospital are in front of the neighbourhood.”的语境以及谓语动词为“are”可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 【49题详解】 句意：医院对面还有一所学校。根据“There is also a school across…the hospital.”的语境可知，此处表示方位，across from“在……的对面”，是固定词组。故填from。 【50题详解】 句意：我可以在周末去那里徒步旅行。go hiking“去徒步旅行”，是固定词组。故填hiking。 【51题详解】 句意：我父亲是一位科学家。根据“My father is a…”的语境可知，此处表示职业，指科学家，scientist“科学家”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填scientist。 【52题详解】 句意：他的办公室离我们家很远。根据空后的名词“house”及语境可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，对其进行修饰，our“我们的”符合。故填our。 【53题详解】 句意：每天早上，他先步行去公交站。根据下文“Then he…the bus.”可知，此处指先步行去公交站，first“首先”符合。故填first。 【54题详解】 句意：然后他坐公共汽车。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“he”，应用三单形式takes。故填takes。 【55题详解】 句意：他通常在路上花两个小时。根据空前的“two”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填hours。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 56. What time does Lei Lei finish running? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 6:50 a.m. C. At 7:20 a.m. D. At 7:30 a.m. 57. How long does Lei Lei stay at school every day? A. For about 6 hours. B. For about 7 hours. C. For about 8 hours. D. For about 9 hours. 58. What does Lei Lei do first after getting home? A. She watches TV. B. She has dinner. C. She plays with her sister. D. She does her homework. 【答案】56. C 57. C 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蕾蕾一天的时间安排。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中“6:50 a.m.-7:20 a.m. morning run at the park”可知，蕾蕾跑步时间段是从早上6:50到7:20，所以结束跑步的时间是7:20 a.m.。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中“7:50 a.m.-8:20 a.m. walk to school”以及“4:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. go back home”可知，她8:20 a.m.到达学校，4:30 p.m.回家，所以每天在学校待的时间一共大约8个小时。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“4:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. go back home”以及“5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. do homework”可知，蕾蕾回家后首先做的是写作业。故选D。 B Lily and Lucy are playing in the living room. “Meetu, Meetu! I’m Meetu.” Lily looks at Lucy and says, “What is that sound? It is funny.” “I don’t know,” says Lucy, “Let’s have a look.” They walk out of their house and find a parrot in a tree. The parrot is very beautiful. They give the parrot some food and play with it. Then the girls take the parrot home. Mum is making breakfast in the kitchen. They run to ask her, “Mum, can we keep this parrot?” Mum looks at the parrot and says, “I’m sorry to say no. The parrot is Mrs Miller’s. It can’t find its home.” Lily and Lucy feel sad after hearing this, but they still give the parrot back to Mrs Miller. Mrs Miller doesn’t live far from them. She is happy to get her pet back. “Thank you. You girls are so nice,” she says. “Oh, you two look sad. You are always welcome to come here and play with Meetu!” Lily and Lucy are happy at last. 59. What does Lily think of Meetu’s sound? A. Funny. B. Beautiful. C. Boring. D. Magic. 60. Where do the two girls find Meetu? A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the dining hall. D. Outside their house. 61. Why are Lily and Lucy happy at last? A. They can keep another parrot. B. They can play with Meetu often. C. They can take Meetu back home. D. They get some food from Mrs Miller. 【答案】59. A 60. D 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lily和Lucy在家外面找到了一只鹦鹉Meetu，最后把它还给了主人的故事。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lily looks at Lucy and says, ‘What is that sound? It is funny.’”可知Lily认为Meetu的声音有趣，故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They walk out of their house and find a parrot in a tree.”可知两个女孩房子外面找到了Meetu，故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You are always welcome to come here and play with Meetu!”可知女孩们很高兴是因为她们可以经常和Meetu一起玩，故选B。 C My favourite place at school is the library. It’s tidy and quiet. I like doing my homework there after school every day. Sometimes, I also read some Chinese books there. Chinese is my favourite subject. The music hall is the place I like best at school. It’s beautiful and tidy. I go there to practice (练习) singing every Wednesday afternoon. Sometimes, I listen to music there too. I like the gym best. It’s large and clean. We have our PE class there. And I go there to play tennis with my best friend Lisa every Friday afternoon. On weekends, we go there to watch tennis games. We often have a good time. The art building is my favourite place at school. It’s quiet and clean. I like drawing and go there every Thursday afternoon. Our school art club is in it. I often enjoy beautiful pictures and learn to draw in it. 62. What’s Mary’s favourite subject? A. Music. B. Art. C. Chinese. D. PE. 63. How is the music hall in Susan’s school? A. Tidy and quiet. B. Beautiful and tidy. C. Large and clean. D. Quiet and beautiful. 64. What do Jack and Lisa do every Friday afternoon? A. They play tennis. B. They watch games. C. They read books. D. They draw pictures. 65. Which question do the four students answer? A. What’s your school like? B. What’s special in your classroom? C. What’s your favourite subject? D. What’s your favourite place at school? 【答案】62. C 63. B 64. A 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四名学生各自在学校最喜欢的地方及其原因。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese is my favourite subject.”可知，Mary最喜欢的科目是语文。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The music hall is the place I like best at school. It’s beautiful and tidy.”可知，音乐厅既干净又整洁。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And I go there to play tennis with my best friend Lisa every Friday afternoon.”可知，他们每周五下午打网球。故选A。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四名学生各自在学校最喜欢的地方及其原因，因此应是在回答“你最喜欢学校的哪个地方？”这个问题。故选D。 D When a baby is one year old, there is a fun activity. People call it “Zhuazhou”. It is an activity on a baby’s first birthday in China. On that day, parents usually put a small table on the bed. On the table, there are some books, pens, rulers, food, toys and so on. Then parents put their baby at the table and the baby can take the things on it. When a baby takes a book, people say he or she will be good at writing in the future. When a baby takes a musical instrument, people think he or she will be a singer. When a baby takes a ruler, people say he or she will be good at maths. When a baby takes a cake or a toy, people think he or she will know how to enjoy life. My father took (拿) a book from the table on his activity “Zhuazhou”. After that, my grandfather called him “Wenhao”. Now my father is a writer, and he writes a lot of good books. 66. When do people have the activity “Zhuazhou” for a baby? A. When the baby is one week old. B. When the baby is one month old. C. When the baby is one year old. D. When the baby is two years old. 67. Where does the baby sit when having the activity “Zhuazhou”? A. On the bed. B. At the table. C. On the chair. D. On the toys. 68. What may a baby be if (如果) he takes a guitar? A. A singer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. A reporter. 69. Why is the writer’s father’s name “Wenhao”? A. Because his father is a writer. B. Because his father has many books. C. Because his grandfather thinks it’s interesting. D. Because his father took a book on his activity “Zhuazhou”. 70. What’s the best title for the text (文章最好的标题)? A. The activity “Zhuazhou” B. How to be a writer C. The future job of a child D. How to celebrate a baby’s birthday 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. A 69. D 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的“抓周”活动，其活动时间、流程以及抓取不同物品对应不同寓意。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When a baby is one year old, there is a fun activity. People call it ‘Zhuazhou’.”可知，“抓周”是婴儿一岁生日时的活动。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then parents put their baby at the table and the baby can take the things on it.”可知，婴儿是坐在桌子旁进行“抓周”活动。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When a baby takes a musical instrument, people think he or she will be a singer.”可知，吉他属于乐器，当婴儿抓取了乐器，按照既定的传统寓意理解，就会认为这个婴儿未来可能成为歌手。故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father took (拿) a book from the table on his activity ‘Zhuazhou’. After that, my grandfather called him ‘Wenhao’.”可知，是因为作者父亲在“抓周”活动中拿了一本书才被取名为“文豪”。故选D。 【70题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕“抓周”活动展开，介绍了活动时间、方式、不同抓取物品的寓意以及作者父亲 “抓周” 的例子，所以A选项“ ‘抓周’ 活动” 最适合作为标题。故选A。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom. Now there is a new one in some schools—gardening. Students have this class in the school garden. In the gardening class, teachers teach students how to grow plants. The students really love this subject. Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don’t have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out and do things with their own hands. It’s also fun to get something to eat and see. In Bill’s school, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It’s always interesting for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it in the garden. In Ann’s school, students like to grow flowers. When it’s spring, all the flowers come out and they’re really beautiful. Is there only fun from the classes? Of course not. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is difficult and all the students need to come and help. Then students can learn teamwork (合作). What do you think of gardening classes? 71. Where do students have the gardening class? ________________________________ 72. Why do students love the gardening class? ________________________________ 73. What do students like to grow in Bill’s school? ________________________________ 74. What can students learn from the class? (写出文中提到的一点即可) ________________________________ 75. Do you want to take the gardening class? Why or why not? ________________________________ 【答案】71. In the school garden. 72. Because they can have much fun in this class. 73. Carrots and tomatoes. 74. They can learn teamwork./They can learn how to grow plants. 75. Yes, I do. Because I can learn a lot in the class. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的园艺课程。 【71题详解】 根据“Now there is a new one in some schools—gardening. Students have this class in the school garden.”可知，学生们在学校花园里上园艺课。故填In the school garden. 【72题详解】 根据“The students really love this subject. Why? Because they can have much fun in this class.”可知，学生喜欢园艺课的原因是因为他们可以在这节课上玩得很开心。故填Because they can have much fun in this class. 【73题详解】 根据“In Bill’s school, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes.”可知，在比尔的学校，学生们喜欢种胡萝卜和西红柿。故填Carrots and tomatoes. 【74题详解】 根据“In the gardening class, teachers teach students how to grow plants.”以及“Then students can learn teamwork (合作).”可知，在园艺课上，他们可以学习团队合作以及学习如何种植植物。故填They can learn teamwork./They can learn how to grow plants. 【75题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes, I do. Because I can learn a lot in the class. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Conversation 1 Lisa: Happy birthday to you, Zhao Yang! Zhao Yang: _______76_______ Lisa: What do you always do to celebrate your birthday? Zhao Yang: _______77_______ Lisa: Oh, I know! Long noodles are a symbol of long life in China. Zhao Yang: You’re right. Conversation 2 Henry: Good morning, Cindy! What books do you love reading? Cindy: Good morning, Henry! _______78_______ Henry: So is history your favourite subject? Cindy: _______79_______ I like it very much. Henry: My history isn’t good. _______80_______ Cindy: Sure. Helping friends makes me happy. Henry: Thank you very much. Cindy: You’re welcome. 【答案】76. Thank you very much. 77. I always eat noodles. 78. I love reading history books. 79. Yes, it is. 80. Can you help me with it? 【解析】 【导语】本文共有两段对话。第一段对话主要是Lisa祝Zhao Yang生日快乐，并问他如何庆祝生日；第二段对话是Henry和Cindy在讨论喜欢的书籍类型。 【76题详解】 根据“Happy birthday to you, Zhao Yang!”可知，此处应表示感谢。故填Thank you very much. 【77题详解】 根据“What do you always do to celebrate your birthday?”及“Long noodles are a symbol of long life in China.”可知，此处表示吃面条庆祝。故填I always eat noodles. 【78题详解】 根据“So is history your favourite subject?”可知，此处说最喜欢读历史书。故填I love reading history books. 【79题详解】 根据“I like it very much.”可知，此处是肯定回答。故填Yes, it is. 【80题详解】 根据“My history isn’t good.”及“Helping friends makes me happy.”可知，此处寻求对方帮助。故填Can you help me with it? 第五部分 写作（共15分） 书面表达（满分15分） 81. 假如你校英语报刊Sunshine Weekly发布了一则俱乐部招新启事。请你以李华的名义，根据启事的内容与要求，用英语写一封电子邮件，申请加入其中一个俱乐部。 JOIN A CLUB! Do you want to make friends, learn something new or have fun? Here are three clubs for you! Music Club Reading Club Sports Club Which one do you want to join? Write an email to tell us: ◆Which club do you want to join? ◆Why do you want to join it? ◆What’s your dream (梦想)? 注意： （1）短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 （2）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 （3）词数50个左右 (开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：realize实现 Dear Sir/Madam (先生/女士), I am Li Hua from Class 2, Grade 7. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua from Class 2, Grade 7. I want to join the Reading Club. I enjoy reading books very much, and I have a wide variety of books in my room. I often go to the school library, too. In addition to reading, I also like making friends. By joining the Reading Club, I hope to discuss good books with others and learn from other members. I want to be a writer in the future. I think the Reading Club can help me realize my dream. Thank you for considering my application. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点和开头结尾部分已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，不遗漏要点，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的信息，表明自己想加入阅读俱乐部； 第二步，介绍自己想加入阅读俱乐部的原因； 第三步，介绍自己的梦想。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ②a variety of各种各样的某事物 ③in addition to此外 ④learn from学习 ⑤consider考虑 ⑥application申请 [高分句型] ① I enjoy reading books very much, and I have a wide variety of books in my room. (并列句) ② I think the Reading Club can help me realize my dream. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年 七年级第一学期期末质量监测 英语（人教版） 本试卷共8页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry. B. Good morning. C. Thanks. You too. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. No, he can’t. C. Sorry, I don’t. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. It’s large. C. With my sister. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Goodbye. B. Sounds fun. C. Nice to meet you. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d like to. B. Have a good time! C. You’re welcome. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What does the boy like collecting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. Who is Bob’s mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Whose dog is it? A. Lucy’s. B. Lucy’s mother’s. C. Lucy’s father’s. 9. How old is the dog? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How is Fred’s first week at school? A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 11. What club might (可能) he join? A. The chess club. B. The nature club. C. The book club. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What time is it now? A. 9:50. B. 9:55. C. 10:00. 13. Where do they want to go first? A To the sports field. B. To the music room. C. To the science building. 14. What class will they have next? A. Maths. B. PE. C. IT. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Whom does the boy buy the cake for? A. His cousin. B. His friend. C. His sister. 16. What kind of cake does he want? A. A fruit cake. B. A chocolate cake. C. An ice cream cake. 17. When will he take the cake? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening. 18. How much is the cake? A. 60 yuan. B. 70 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What animals does John show us at first? A. Cows. B. Horses. C. Ducks. 20. Where are the ducks? A. In the river. B. On the grass. C. Behind the tree. 21 Why does John go to the farm every week? A. To have fun. B. To give help. C. To buy vegetables. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. How many people are there in the photo? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 23. What colour are Peter’s grandfather’s glasses? A. White. B. Brown. C. Black. 24. Who is on the left of Peter? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His brother. 25. What does Peter’s brother look like? A. He is tall. B. He has a big face. C. He has small eyes. 第四节 听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Walking Club Phone number 230-____26____ Where in some ____27____ When 3:30 p.m. every ____28____ Drinks for you water and ____29____ After walking take a ____30____ for free 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Emma is not happy today. It’s her birthday ____31____ no one in her class says happy birthday to her. They are all busy with the surprise party for Mr Brown, their Chinese teacher. Mr Brown is very nice. He knows every student’s ____32____ and often makes cards and cookies (饼干) for them on their birthdays. He doesn’t like his students to ____33____ gifts for him, so Emma and her classmates want to make a big card and some cookies for him. They spend a long time ____34____ this party. They want Mr Brown to be ____35____. Now it’s time for Mr Brown’s class. When Mr Brown gets to the ____36____, everyone says, “Surprise!” “A ____37____ for me?” Mr Brown asks. He sees the big card and says, “This big card is cool! I like it.” Then he goes to Emma and says, “I have a ____38____ for you, too, but it’s not so big like mine (我的).” And he also gives Emma some cookies. “Happy Birthday, Emma. I’m happy we have the ____39____ birthday,” he says. “____40____, Emma,” her classmates say together. Emma is really happy at last. 31. A. and B. but C. so D. or 32. A. mark B. symbol C. number D. birthday 33. A. ask B. make C. buy D. break 34. A. acting out B. putting up C. looking at D. preparing for 35. A. happy B. funny C. smart D. cool 36. A. club B. gym C. office D. classroom 37. A. class B. party C. problem D. post 38. A. list B. photo C. card D. cake 39. A. same B. different C. late D. boring 40. A. Goodbye B. Thanks C. Good morning D. Happy Birthday 第二节 补全句子（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 sister, because, tooth, similar to, mark 41. This is my ________ book. Her name is on it. 42. My schoolbag is ________ yours. They’re both blue. 43. Ms Green ________ the prices on each toy at her shop. 44. Too much chocolate is not good for our ________. 45. Tina plays the piano every day, ________ she is interested in it. 第三节 短文填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I’m Bruce. Last week, we moved (搬家) to ____46____ large neighbourhood (社区). There ____47____ (be) many buildings around the neighbourhood. A restaurant ____48____ a hospital are in front of the neighbourhood. There is also a school across ____49____ the hospital. Oh, there is also a hill behind the neighbourhood. I can go ____50____ (hike) there on weekends. My father is a ____51____ (science). His office is far from ____52____ (we) house. Every morning, he walks to the bus station (车站) ____53____ (one). Then he ____54____ (take) the bus. He usually spends two ____55____ (hour) on the way. But he enjoys living in the new house. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 56. What time does Lei Lei finish running? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 6:50 a.m. C. At 7:20 a.m. D. At 7:30 a.m. 57. How long does Lei Lei stay at school every day? A. For about 6 hours. B. For about 7 hours. C. For about 8 hours. D. For about 9 hours. 58. What does Lei Lei do first after getting home? A. She watches TV. B. She has dinner. C. She plays with her sister. D. She does her homework. B Lily and Lucy are playing in the living room. “Meetu, Meetu! I’m Meetu.” Lily looks at Lucy and says, “What is that sound? It is funny.” “I don’t know,” says Lucy, “Let’s have a look.” They walk out of their house and find a parrot in a tree. The parrot is very beautiful. They give the parrot some food and play with it. Then the girls take the parrot home. Mum is making breakfast in the kitchen. They run to ask her “Mum, can we keep this parrot?” Mum looks at the parrot and says, “I’m sorry to say no. The parrot is Mrs Miller’s. It can’t find its home.” Lily and Lucy feel sad after hearing this, but they still give the parrot back to Mrs Miller. Mrs Miller doesn’t live far from them. She is happy to get her pet back. “Thank you. You girls are so nice,” she says. “Oh, you two look sad. You are always welcome to come here and play with Meetu!” Lily and Lucy are happy at last. 59. What does Lily think of Meetu’s sound? A. Funny. B. Beautiful. C. Boring. D. Magic. 60. Where do the two girls find Meetu? A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the dining hall. D. Outside their house. 61. Why are Lily and Lucy happy at last? A. They can keep another parrot. B. They can play with Meetu often. C. They can take Meetu back home. D. They get some food from Mrs Miller. C My favourite place at school is the library. It’s tidy and quiet. I like doing my homework there after school every day. Sometimes, I also read some Chinese books there. Chinese is my favourite subject. The music hall is the place I like best at school. It’s beautiful and tidy. I go there to practice (练习) singing every Wednesday afternoon. Sometimes, I listen to music there too. I like the gym best. It’s large and clean. We have our PE class there. And I go there to play tennis with my best friend Lisa every Friday afternoon. On weekends, we go there to watch tennis games. We often have a good time. The art building is my favourite place at school. It’s quiet and clean. I like drawing and go there every Thursday afternoon. Our school art club is in it. I often enjoy beautiful pictures and learn to draw in it. 62. What’s Mary’s favourite subject? A. Music. B. Art. C. Chinese. D. PE. 63. How is the music hall in Susan’s school? A. Tidy and quiet. B. Beautiful and tidy. C. Large and clean. D. Quiet and beautiful. 64 What do Jack and Lisa do every Friday afternoon? A. They play tennis. B. They watch games. C. They read books. D. They draw pictures. 65 Which question do the four students answer? A. What’s your school like? B. What’s special in your classroom? C. What’s your favourite subject? D. What’s your favourite place at school? D When a baby is one year old, there is a fun activity. People call it “Zhuazhou”. It is an activity on a baby’s first birthday in China. On that day, parents usually put a small table on the bed. On the table, there are some books, pens, rulers, food, toys and so on. Then parents put their baby at the table and the baby can take the things on it. When a baby takes a book, people say he or she will be good at writing in the future. When a baby takes a musical instrument, people think he or she will be a singer. When a baby takes a ruler, people say he or she will be good at maths. When a baby takes a cake or a toy, people think he or she will know how to enjoy life. My father took (拿) a book from the table on his activity “Zhuazhou”. After that, my grandfather called him “Wenhao”. Now my father is a writer, and he writes a lot of good books. 66. When do people have the activity “Zhuazhou” for a baby? A. When the baby is one week old. B. When the baby is one month old. C. When the baby is one year old. D. When the baby is two years old. 67. Where does the baby sit when having the activity “Zhuazhou”? A. On the bed. B. At the table. C. On the chair. D. On the toys. 68. What may a baby be if (如果) he takes a guitar? A. A singer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. A reporter. 69. Why is the writer’s father’s name “Wenhao”? A. Because his father is a writer. B. Because his father has many books. C. Because his grandfather thinks it’s interesting. D. Because his father took a book on his activity “Zhuazhou”. 70. What’s the best title for the text (文章最好的标题)? A. The activity “Zhuazhou” B. How to be a writer C. The future job of a child D. How to celebrate a baby’s birthday 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom. Now there is a new one in some schools—gardening. Students have this class in the school garden. In the gardening class, teachers teach students how to grow plants. The students really love this subject. Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don’t have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out and do things with their own hands. It’s also fun to get something to eat and see. In Bill’s school, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It’s always interesting for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it in the garden. In Ann’s school, students like to grow flowers. When it’s spring, all the flowers come out and they’re really beautiful. Is there only fun from the classes? Of course not. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is difficult and all the students need to come and help. Then students can learn teamwork (合作). What do you think of gardening classes? 71. Where do students have the gardening class? ________________________________ 72. Why do students love the gardening class? ________________________________ 73. What do students like to grow in Bill’s school? ________________________________ 74. What can students learn from the class? (写出文中提到的一点即可) ________________________________ 75. Do you want to take the gardening class? Why or why not? ________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Conversation 1 Lisa: Happy birthday to you, Zhao Yang! Zhao Yang: _______76_______ Lisa: What do you always do to celebrate your birthday? Zhao Yang: _______77_______ Lisa: Oh, I know! Long noodles are a symbol of long life in China. Zhao Yang: You’re right. Conversation 2 Henry: Good morning, Cindy! What books do you love reading? Cindy: Good morning, Henry! _______78_______ Henry: So is history your favourite subject? Cindy: _______79_______ I like it very much. Henry: My history isn’t good. _______80_______ Cindy: Sure. Helping friends makes me happy. Henry: Thank you very much. Cindy: You’re welcome. 第五部分 写作（共15分） 书面表达（满分15分） 81. 假如你校英语报刊Sunshine Weekly发布了一则俱乐部招新启事。请你以李华的名义，根据启事的内容与要求，用英语写一封电子邮件，申请加入其中一个俱乐部。 JOIN A CLUB! Do you want to make friends, learn something new or have fun? Here are three clubs for you! Music Club Reading Club Sports Club Which one do you want to join? Write an email to tell us: ◆Which club do you want to join? ◆Why do you want to join it? ◆What’s your dream (梦想)? 注意： （1）短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 （2）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 （3）词数50个左右 (开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：realize实现 Dear Sir/Madam (先生/女士), I am Li Hua from Class 2, Grade 7. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$