内容正文:
英语
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第一部分教材知识精讲练
九年级(全)Units 5~6
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课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P93~P96
教材重难精讲练
考点1 辨析be made短语
What are the shirts made of? 这些衬衫是用什么制成的?(Unit 5 P33)
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4
in of from by
1.Paper is a great invention and it is made ______ wood.
2.This silk dress feels so smooth and it's made ___ China.
3.These chairs and desks are made ___ good wood. They look really
nice.
4.The paper tiger looks very lovely. It was made ____ my grandfather
just now.
from
in
of
by
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考点2 avoid的用法
He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in
China. 他意识到美国人几乎不能避免买中国制造的产品。(Unit 5 P35)
5.In order to avoid ________ (make)mistakes, I advise you to pay
attention to your English pronunciation.
making
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考点3 辨析pleasure, pleasant, pleased与please
With pleasure! 很乐意!(Unit 6 P42)
辨析 词性 含义及用法
pleasure 名词 意为“高兴,愉快”,当他人感谢你的帮助时,你应
说“My pleasure.”;当别人请你帮忙,你乐意做时,
则应说“With pleasure.”
pleasant 形容词 意为“令人愉快的,快乐的”,常用来修饰物。如:a
pleasant day愉快的一天
pleased 形容词 意为“高兴的,满意的”,常用短语:be pleased with
对……感到满意/愉快
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辨析 词性 含义及用法
please 动词 意为“使高兴,使满意”。please sb. 取悦某人;使某
人满意
感叹词 意为“请”,用于客气地请求或吩咐
6.A: Thank you for teaching me how to make a birthday cake.
B: ___ I'm glad I can help you.
A. My pleasure.
B. With pleasure.
C. No way.
√
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pleasure pleased please pleasant
Reading brings much 7._________ to my life. It helps me forget
about problems and troubles. Whenever I am reading, it's a 8._________
time. What's more, reading helps me make much progress in study. Both
my parents and teachers are very 9.________ with my study. In my
opinion, reading can 10._______ everyone.
pleasure
pleasant
pleased
please
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考点4 doubt的用法
Even though many people now
know about tea culture, the Chinese
are without doubt the ones who
best understand the nature of tea.
即使现在很多人都了解茶文化,但中
国人毋庸置疑是最了解茶的本质的人。
(Unit 6 P43)
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without doubt
11.There is no _______ that we should be thankful to our parents
because they have done a lot for us without pay.
12.Mr. White is an honest man. No matter what he says, we will believe
him ________ doubt.
doubt
without
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考点5 warn的用法
The guide warned them not to climb the mountain in bad weather.
导游警告他们不要在恶劣天气下爬山。(Unit 6 P44)
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against drive
13.The police warn the drivers _________ slowly when they are passing
by a school.
14.Our parents often warn us ________ playing with fire because it's
dangerous.
to drive
against
考点6 not only… but also… 的用法
Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also
become a popular sport to watch. 篮球不仅已经成为一项人们喜欢玩的
运动,而且已经成为一项人们喜欢观看的运动。(Unit 6 P46)
not only… but also… 连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数和邻近的
主语保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。
not only… but also… 连接两个并列的句子或句子成分时, also可省略。
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拓展
谓语动词遵循“就近原则”的结构还有:
① either… or…(或者……或者……;要么……要么……)
②neither… nor…(既不……也不……)
③there be句型
④not…but…(不是……而是……)
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用be动词的正确形式填空
15.—How do you like the two hats?
—Neither the blue one nor the red one ___ my favourite. They are too
ugly.
is
16.—Not only my friends but also I ____ interested in football.
—No wonder you are healthy.
am
17.我最好的朋友不仅聪明,而且很努力。(写作翻译)
______________________________________________________
My best friend is not only clever but also hard-working.
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1.一般现在时的被动语态(讲解见本书P101)
2.一般过去时的被动语态(讲解见本书P101)
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随堂检测
一、 单项选择
A: Hey, Ruby! What's this?
B: Oh, it's my new computer. 1.___
A: Well, I think the computer is really a great invention.
B: Yes, it is. It makes our life more convenient.
A: 2.___
B: Yes. It was invented in 1946 in America. 3.___
A
D
B
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A: Yes, it was as big as a house. By the way, what do you usually do
on your computer?
B: 4.___
A: Great. What are you going to be when you grow up?
B: 5.___ And I want to invent many useful things for our country.
A: I believe you will achieve it as long as you work hard.
E
F
A. My father gave it to me last week.
B. It is said that the first computer was very big.
C. What does it say?
D. Do you know when and where it was invented?
E. I often study, send e-mails, do homework and so on.
F. An inventor.
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二、 选词填空
widely owner something without three product small begin
system protect
In our everyday life, we can see inventions everywhere. It is so hard
to imagine what life will be like 1.________ these inventions, like cars,
computers, televisions or zippers. Even the 2._________ inventions can
make a big difference to our life. The barcode(条形码) is one of the
most useful inventions. If you want to know the information of the
without
smallest
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3._________, you can scan their barcode with your smart phones. But do
you know how the barcode was invented?Here is 4.___________ about
it.
In 1984, a(n) 5._______ of a small food store found it difficult
to record the inventory(详细目录) and prices, so he wanted to find a
way to solve the problem. The good news was that Bernard Silver took
up the challenge and 6._______ to work on it. At last, Bernard Silver
and a group of students from the institute set up a barcode 7.________
to solve the problem. In order to 8.________ the invention, Bernard and
products
something
owner
began
system
protect
his classmate Woodland decided to get a patent(专利). It took them
about 9.______ years. Finally, on October 7th, 1985, they got the patent.
And the inventions are 10._______ used around the world today.
three
widely
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P39~P40
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