Unit 4 Period 4 同步练习 -2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Unit 4 Period 4 Ⅰ.选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的 against, broke out, record, lost his life, courage, victory 1．Every member of the club voted ____________ the project. 2．He said his father ____________ in a car accident. 3．Come to the front with ____________ and show your talent, Peter. 4．A war ____________ between the two countries last year. 5．People in the city held a great party to celebrate their ____________． Ⅱ.选择填空 (　　)6.On April 15, a fire ________ in Notre Dame, an 850­ year­old cathedral in the heart of Paris. A．ran out B．broke out C．turned out D．carried out (　　)7.After reading the novel Treasure Island, Paul has more________ than before because of the main character, brave Jim. A．humour B．wealth C．luck D．courage (　　)8.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three ________ and four ________． A．German; American B．Germans; American C．Germans; Americans D．German; Americans (　　)9.Bad luck. The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in the film. A．to break B．breaking C．break D．broken (　　)10.Anne and her elder sister ________ illness before World War Ⅱ ended. A．died down B．died of C．died out D．died away Ⅲ.完形填空 When I was about 14, I had a friend __11__ liked to tell me my shortcomings(缺点). For example, I was very short, I wasn't a top student, I __12__ too much, I was too proud and so on. I became so angry that I couldn't __13__ her at last. I ran to my __14__ with tears in my eyes. He listened to me __15__ and asked，“Are the things she says true or not? Jane, didn't you ever __16__ what you're really like? Go and make a list of __17__ she said and mark the points that are __18__. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I __19__ that about half the things were true. Some I couldn't change, like being very __20__. But many I could and I wanted to change. For the first time, I had a better understanding of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He __21__ to read it. “That's just for you，”he said，“You know __22__ than any other person the truth about yourself. When __23__ said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but only hear the truth and do what you know. It is the right thing to do.” Daddy's __24__ has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a __25__ piece of advice. (　　)11.A.what B．which C．who D．whose (　　)12.A.spoke B．said C．talked D．told (　　)13.A.hear B．Stand C．describe D．forget (　　)14.A.father B．teacher C．friend D．mother (　　)15.A.excitedly B．directly C．quickly D．quietly (　　)16.A.decide B．enjoy C．wonder D．remember (　　)17.A.something B．anything C．nothing D．everything (　　)18.A.fascinating B．true C．wrong D．necessary (　　)19.A.invented B．discovered C．said D．looked (　　)20.A.talkative B．proud C．top D．short (　　)21.A.refused B．agreed C．hated D．hurried (　　)22.A.worse B．closer C．better D．earlier (　　)23.A.something B．anything C．nothing D．everything (　　)24.A.word B．spirit C．love D．advice (　　)25.A.good B．better C．bad D．worse Ⅳ.阅读理解 When faced with difficult situations in their lives, many people find them too challenging and give up, especially on their life dreams. But not for Gabriel Heredia. Gabriel is a 21­year­old Argentinian barber(阿根廷理发师) who was born without hands. But he was able to grow up happy and independent because he always had the support of friends and family. In fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her. Although he first saw it as an interest, Gabriel quickly decided that this was his dream job. Gabriel's family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years. There, he met Zlatan Gomez, the president of Argentina Corta, an organization for barbers to connect, do charity(慈善) work, and teach hairdressing. Later, Gabriel became part of Argentina Corta, offering his services to people of all ages so they can build up the skills they need to get a job. Gabriel then moved to Buenos Aires, Argentina where he cuts hair today. As a bright and caring young man, Gabriel tries hard to not only be a barber, but also make a connection with the neighbourhood. He says, “The thing that I like most about my job is that people feel comfortable and stylish with my cuts and that makes me feel happy.” Gabriel always does his best to be independent. He never gives up. There is nothing he can't do. Besides cutting hair, he has learned to ride a bike, a motorbike and even to drive a car. He is no doubt inspiring others. (　　)26.When Gabriel was born, what made him different from others? A．He was born without hands. B．His special haircut. C．His life dream. D．His happiness and independence. (　　)27.At first, Gabriel Heredia learned hair cutting skills ________． A．from Zlatan Gomez B．from his mother C．from his friends D．by himself (　　)28.Which of the following statements about Gabriel Heredia is NOT true? A．He tries hard to make a connection with the neighbourhood. B．He can not only cut hair but also drive a car. C．He joined Argentina Corta and taught others hair cutting skills in San Isidro. D．He opened his first barbershop in Buenos Aires with the help of his family. (　　)29.What does Gabriel's story mainly tell us? A．A good beginning makes a good ending. B．You're never too old to learn. C．Nothing is impossible if you don't give up. D．Education changes life. Ⅴ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 Nathaniel Hawthorne 30.___________(go) home with a broken heart. He told his wife Sophia that he 31.____________(lose) his job. To his surprise, she spoke to him with great joy. “Now，” she said 32.____________(happy), “you can write your book! When you had your job, you didn't have time to write down what you 33.____________(think) about. Now, you are free. You can do what you like and make your dream 34.___________(come) true！” “Yes，” said the man sadly, “but what shall we live on while I 35._____________(write) it？” Then, she took out a small box and opened it. There was a large amount of money. “I've always believed you are a talented man，” she told him. “I knew that someday you would write a great book. So every week, out of the money you gave me for everyday use, I saved a little bit. Now this money can help 36.____________(we) through the year.” With her trust, one of the 37.______________(great) novels of American literature, The Scarlet Letter (《红字》), was born. Some of the famous 38._____________(story) have followed a word of encouragement or an act of 39.________________(confident) by a loved one or a best friend. ### Ⅰ. 1. **against**：俱乐部的每个成员都投票反对这个项目。vote against表示“投票反对”。 2. **lost his life**：他说他父亲在一场车祸中丧生。lose one's life表示“丧生”，根据said可知用一般过去时。 3. **courage**：彼得，勇敢地走到前面来展示你的才华。with courage表示“勇敢地”。 4. **broke out**：去年这两个国家之间爆发了一场战争。break out表示“爆发”，根据last year可知用一般过去时。 5. **victory**：这个城市的人们举行了盛大的派对来庆祝他们的胜利。celebrate one's victory表示“庆祝胜利”。 ### Ⅱ. 6. **B**：4月15日，巴黎市中心一座有850年历史的大教堂巴黎圣母院发生了火灾。break out表示“爆发（火灾、战争等）”，符合语境。run out“用完”；turn out“结果是”；carry out“执行”。 7. **D**：读完小说《金银岛》后，因为勇敢的主角吉姆，保罗比以前更有勇气了。courage“勇气”，符合语境。humour“幽默”；wealth“财富”；luck“运气”。 8. **C**：German的复数形式是Germans，American的复数形式是Americans，所以选C。 9. **D**：have sth. done表示“使某事被做”，这里指电影明星的腿受伤了，leg与break是被动关系，所以用broken。 10. **B**：安妮和她姐姐在第二次世界大战结束前死于疾病。die of表示“死于（疾病、衰老等内因）”，符合语境。die down“逐渐平息”；die out“灭绝”；die away“逐渐消失”。 ### Ⅲ. 11. **C**：先行词是a friend，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who。 12. **C**：talk too much表示“说得太多”，强调说话的动作，符合语境。speak强调说某种语言；say强调说的内容；tell表示“告诉，讲述”。 13. **B**：stand在这里表示“忍受”，“我变得如此生气以至于最后我无法忍受她了”。 14. **A**：根据下文“He listened to me...”以及提到的Daddy可知，“我”跑到父亲那里，所以选A。 15. **D**：父亲静静地听“我”说，quietly“静静地”，符合语境。excitedly“兴奋地”；directly“直接地”；quickly“快速地”。 16. **C**：wonder表示“想知道”，“简，你难道不想知道你到底是什么样的人吗？” 17. **D**：everything表示“所有事情”，去把她说的所有事情列一个清单，符合语境。something“某事”；anything“任何事”；nothing“没有什么”。 18. **B**：标记出她说的是真实的那些点，true“真实的”，符合语境。fascinating“迷人的”；wrong“错误的”；necessary“必要的”。 19. **B**：discover表示“发现”，“我惊讶地发现大约一半的事情是真的”。invent“发明”；say“说”；look“看”。 20. **D**：根据前文提到的缺点“我很矮”可知，这里指像个子矮这种无法改变的事情，所以选D。 21. **A**：refuse to do sth.表示“拒绝做某事”，这里指父亲拒绝看这个清单，符合语境。agree“同意”；hate“讨厌”；hurry“匆忙”。 22. **C**：你比其他任何人都更了解自己的真实情况，know better than...表示“比……更了解”，所以选C。 23. **A**：当别人说的关于你的一些事情是真的时，something“某事”，符合语境。anything“任何事”；nothing“没有什么”；everything“所有事情”。 24. **D**：父亲的建议在很多重要时刻都回到“我”脑海中，advice“建议”，符合语境。word“单词，话语”；spirit“精神”；love“爱”。 25. **B**：“我”从未有过比这更好的建议了，这里用比较级better表示“更好的”，符合语境。 ### Ⅳ. 26. **A**：根据“Gabriel is a 21 - year - old Argentinian barber who was born without hands.”可知，加布里埃尔出生时没有手，这使他与其他人不同，所以选A。 27. **B**：根据“At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her.”可知，他最初从母亲那里学习理发技能，所以选B。 28. **D**：根据“Gabriel's family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru”可知，他在秘鲁圣伊西德罗开了第一家理发店，而不是布宜诺斯艾利斯，所以D选项错误。 29. **C**：文章讲述了加布里埃尔虽然天生没有手，但不放弃，努力实现自己的梦想，所以他的故事告诉我们只要不放弃，没有什么是不可能的，C选项符合。 ### Ⅴ. 30. **went**：根据后文told可知，这里用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。 31. **had lost**：他告诉妻子他已经丢了工作，“丢工作”这个动作发生在“告诉”之前，即过去的过去，用过去完成时had lost。 32. **happily**：said是动词，用副词happily修饰，表示“高兴地说”。 33. **thought**：根据前面的didn't可知，这里用一般过去时，think的过去式是thought。 34. **come**：make sb./sth. do sth.表示“使某人/某物做某事”，所以用come的原形。 35. **am writing**：while引导时间状语从句，强调动作正在进行，这里表示“当我正在写这本书的时候，我们靠什么生活呢？”，用现在进行时am writing。 36. **us**：help是动词，后面用宾格us作宾语。 37. **greatest**：one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，表示“最……之一”，所以用great的最高级greatest。 38. **stories**：some of后接可数名词复数，story的复数形式是stories。 39. **confidence**：of是介词，后面接名词confidence“自信”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$