Unit 3周末强化练习卷2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

8B Unit3周末强化练习卷 一、单项选择 1. China is _____ Asian country, while France is ______ European country. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a 2. So much ____our discussion. Now click ________the icon and you can search for more information. A. from; with B. for; in C. to; on D. for; on 3. ---When _______ you _______ our city?--Yesterday. I have been here for only one day. A. have; arrived in B. have; been in C. did; arrive in D. have; been to 4. ---Is a computer _______a mouse, a main unit, a screen and a keyboard? ---Yes. Look at this computer. The main unit __________iron. A. be made up of; is made from B. made up of; are made of C. made up of; is made of D. made up of; is made from 5. ---Could I have a look at your new computer? --- Sorry, I _____ it to Allen. She _____to borrow it this morning. A. have lent, came B. lend, was coming C. had lent, came D. have lent, will come 6. ---It’s too hot. Would you mind ________ the door? ---________. Please do it now. A. to open; Better not B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course D. to open; Good idea 7. ---Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?---Yes, I’d like to ________ a single room for two nights. A. enter B. move C. book D. provide 8. --- I bought this dictionary two weeks ago.--- You mean you______________ it for only half a month. A. have bought B. have kept C. have had D. have taken 9. The game ___“Around the World in Eight Hours”. The boy _____John likes it so much. A. called, called B. is called, is called C. called, is called D. is called, called 10. Have you noticed a tall boy _____ a basketball ______ into the building? A. has; run B. have; running C. with; run D. with; running 11. ---Learning English well is _______. --- Yes, but it will become much easier if you ___________. A. hard work; hard work B. hard work; work hard C. a hard work; hard work D. a hard work; work hard. 12. It ________ over ten years since the dog ____________. A. is; died B. is; has been dead C. has been; has died D. was; has died 13.We found _______not easy _________fifty English words in one day. A. that; to remember B.it; to remember C. that; remember D. it’s; remember 14. The price is too high, and_______, the house isn’t in a suitable position. A. however B. though C. otherwise D. moreover 15. ---Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy. ---_______. That’s what friends are for. A. My pleasure B. With pleasure C. Never mind D. It’s nice of you 16. I haven’t been to the temple(寺庙) _______ the top of the hill. But I know you can get to the top _______ fifteen minutes by cable car(缆车). A. at; in B. in; in C. at; for D. on; after 17. --- I’m going to Dalian for my May Day holiday and I have _____ a seaside hotel. --- Really? Have a good time. A. booked B. bought C. had D. prepared 18. I saw Daniel ________ videos when I walked past his house. A. watch B. was watching C. has watched D. watching 19. The new computer game ________ Travel in Space. A. called B. calls C. is called D. is calling 20. My family will have a ______ holiday in Australia. I want to see the Sydney Opera House. A. two week's B. two weeks C. two weeks' D. two-weeks 二、完形填空 二、完形填空。 Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here's a true story of an American girl, Sarah. 1 Sarah left university, she began to live in New York City on her own. She 2 _ a job in a publishing house, but the salary(薪水)was 3 _ $30, 000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah 4 _ live on her salary and still saved $5, 000 in a year. How was that 5 _ in one of the most expensive cities in the world? Cheap living 6 _ starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people, that 7 _ housing. So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was 8 _. When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants. 9 _ she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then 10 _ the chicken bones home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often 11 _ a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐). But Sarah said, “I enjoy walking 12 _ in New York City. I love going to museums and parks.” Did Sarah feel poor 13 _ cheap living? Not really. She even managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, 14 _ to Portland. “Don't think of saving money as something 15 _. It's a kind of game,” said Sarah. ( )1．A．Until B．Because C．After D．Unless ( )2．A．found B．tried C．asked for D．looked for ( )3．A．more than B．less than C．shorter than D．higher than ( )4．A．can B．may C．could D．might ( )5．A．difficult B．possible C．useful D．different ( )6．A．already B．sometimes C．hardly D．always ( )7．A．helps B．becomes C．makes D．means ( )8．A．food B．rest C．studying D．playing ( )9．A．Soon B．Finally C．Once D．Again ( )10．A．prepared B．took C．caught D．picked ( )11．A．pay B．lend C．spend D．save ( )12．A．along B．up C．down D．around ( )13．A．by B．up C．at D．between ( )14．A．another B．the other C．others D．the others ( )15．A．hard B．interesting C．nice D．great 3、 阅读理解 The Marches were a happy family. Poverty, hard work, and even the fact that Father March was away with the Union armies could not down the spirits of Meg, Jo, Beth, Amy, and Merimee, as the March girls called their mother. The March sisters tried to be good but had their share of faults. Pretty Meg was often displeased with the schoolchildren she taught; boyish Jo was easy to become angry; golden-haired schoolgirl Amy liked to show up; but Beth, who kept the house, was loving and gentle always. The happy days passed and darkness came when a telegram arrived for Mrs. March. “Your husband is very ill,” it said, “come at once.” The girls tried to be brave when their mother left for the front. They waited and prayed. Little Beth got scarlet fever (猩红热) when she was taking care of a sick neighbor. She became very ill but began to recover by the time Merimee was back. When Father came home from the front and at that joyful Christmas dinner they were once more all together. Three years later the March girls had grown into young womanhood. Meg became Mrs. Brooke, and after a few family troubles got used to her new state happily. Jo had found pleasure in her literary efforts. Amy had grown into a young lady with a talent for design and an even greater one for society. But Beth had never fully regained her health, and her family watched her with love and anxiety. Amy was asked to go and stay in Europe with a relative of the Mareches’. Jo went to New York and became successful in her writing and had the satisfaction of seeing her work published there. But at home the bitterest blow was yet to fall. Beth had known for some time that she couldn’t live much longer to be with her family, and in the springtime she died. News came from Europe that Amy and Laurie, the grandson of a wealthy neighbor, had planned to be married soon. Now Jo became ever more successful in her writing and got married to Professor Bhaer, and soon afterwards founded a school for boys. And so the little women had grown up and lived happily with their children, enjoying the harvest of love and goodness that they had devoted all their lives to. 1. The members of the March family were Father March, Mrs. March and their__. A. four daughters B. five daughters C. son and four daughters D. son and five daughters 2. Who was the most successful in career (事业) among the March girls? A. Jo. B. Beth. C. Amy. D. Meg. 3. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The March Family. B. The March Parents. C. The March Girls. D. The March Relatives. 4 It can be inferred from the passage that the March family had _____. A. both happiness and sadness B. wealthy neighbors C. more girls than boys D. a lot of rich relatives 四、七选五 Sydney is on the coast of Australia. 1 It’s famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. The weather is warm. The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter. And it is about 35 degrees in summer. It has beautiful beaches and many parks. 2 You can see many visitors in the park from different countries. It’s quite a popular park. The only way to see this is by going “bush”. Then you could find some nice gravel roads(砾石路). 3 Of course you will need to travel with food and water. To see a small part of the mountains you need some days, because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains. Sydney has many beautiful beaches. 4 They are Bondi and Manly. Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants. Parking is not hard in the place. Manly is a great beach to go to. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. It’s a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor. 5 If you are going to visit Sydney, I hope you will enjoy it. A. The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains. B. The ticket there is quite expensive. C. Two of them are quite famous. D. It will take you about 30 minutes. E. In the west of Sydney, there is a big park called the Blue Mountains. F. Do you know what the capital of Australia is? G. It is a lively city. 五、根据汉语提示、 1.I need to____________（预订）a room for my best friend from Shanghai. 2. There are many palaces and castles in the old__________（欧洲）countries. 3. I hope to be a beautiful____________（女王）in your new novel. 4. I need ten____________（英镑）for the delicious food. 5. I_______（设法完成）to stop the baby crying just now. 6. My father has gone to Shanghai now and he will _________(回来) in two days. 7. I like to______________（交流）with my family when I have free time. 8. _______________ (几个) college students will visit Africa this summer. 9. Jim, you look very tired. How about _______________ (放松) for a while? 10. “Useless” is the _______________ (对立的物) of “Useful”. 11. You can see many ___________ (岛屿) from the plane in the sky. 12 Guilin is in the ___________ (南部的) part of China. 13. The local ___________(导游) are waiting for us at the airport now. 14 When he was young, he ________(接受) a good education at a very good school. 15. People in China use RMB not d_________. 16. Those workers seem busy__________(打印) many photos. 17. There is some sand at the ________(底部) of the goldfish tank. 18. He was one of the best ___________ (rule) in history. 19. The lamp in the room suddenly went out, _________ (leave) them in the darkness. 20. Dr. Ma _____________ (teach) hundreds of local nurses new skills about eye operations up to now. 21. His computer is often used for _____________ (send) emails. 22. _________ (far) down at the end of the street, there’s a newly-opened Starbucks. 23. Tony ________ (show) his relatives around his new house the other day. 24. Amy, the ____________ (Australia) girl studied in our school last year. 六 翻译句子 1. 妈妈离开家快一个月了，我盼望尽快看见她。 Mum ___________from home for nearly a month. I _____________seeing her as soon as possible. 2. 自10世纪起，苏州就以丝织业闻名。 Suzhou___________________its silk industry____________________________. 3. 纽约时代广场是另一个参观的好去处，新年前夕许多人聚集在此迎接新年到来。 Times Square in New York is _______________. Many people gather there____________on New Year’s Eve 4. —你曾经梦想过没有护照去环游世界吗？—是的，你可以通过在线旅行实现你的梦想。 —Have you ever ______________________?—Yes, you can__________________________. 七、短文填空 Su Yiming competed on Tuesday in the men’s snowboard Big Air final event during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games at the Shougang Industrial Park in Beijing. “It feels like a wild dream comes true and it proves that 1 (work) hard will always pay off,” Su said after 2 (win) the men’s Big Air final at the Shougang Industrial Park in Beijing. “Everything I 3 (do) along the way was driven by my love of snowboarding,” said Su, who started snowboarding at the age of 4 after his parents 4 (take) him to a ski resort for the first time. “I hope that everyone watching me can find what they are 5 (interest) in and do whatever they can 6 (realize) their own dreams.” Su’s own challenge is overcoming fear as he stands on top of a 60-meter-high slope before launching (投入) 7 (he) into the air to perform difficult and dangerous aerial maneuvers before landing 8 (safe) on a steep ramp. Conquering（克服）that fear seemed 9 (possible), but at age 9 Su naively said his dream was 10 (become) the “king of snowboarding”. 一、单项选择 1. A：根据 “Asian” 可知，是以元音音素开头，用 an；根据 “European” 可知，是以辅音音素开头，用 a，故选 A。 2. D：So much for 意为 “就到这儿”；click on 意为 “点击”，根据 “the icon” 可知，选 D。 3. C：根据 “Yesterday.” 可知，用一般过去时，arrive in 意为 “到达”，故选 C。 4. C：be made up of 意为 “由…… 组成”，根据 “a computer...a mouse, a main unit, a screen and a keyboard?” 可知，第一空用 made up of；根据 “made of/from” 可知，be made of 能看出原材料，be made from 看不出原材料，根据 “iron” 可知，第二空用 is made of，故选 C。 5. A：根据 “Sorry” 可知，已经借给 Allen 了，用现在完成时；根据 “this morning.” 可知，第二空用一般过去时，故选 A。 6. B：mind doing sth. 意为 “介意做某事”；根据 “Please do it now.” 可知，不介意，Certainly not 意为 “当然不”，故选 B。 7. C：book a room 意为 “预订房间”，根据 “Beijing Hotel.” 可知，选 C。enter 意为 “进入”；move 意为 “移动”；provide 意为 “提供”。 8. C：根据 “for only half a month.” 可知，用现在完成时，buy 是短暂性动词，要用 have，故选 C。 9. D：根据 “The game...“Around the World in Eight Hours”.” 可知，第一空用 is called；根据 “The boy...John” 可知，第二空用 called 作后置定语，故选 D。 10. D：根据 “a tall boy...a basketball” 可知，是带着篮球的男孩，用 with；根据 “Have you noticed” 可知，用现在分词作宾补，故选 D。 11. B：hard work 意为 “艰苦的工作”，是不可数名词；work hard 意为 “努力工作”，根据 “if you...” 可知，选 B。 12. A：根据 “since the dog...” 可知，用一般现在时，die 是短暂性动词，故选 A。 13. B：find it + adj. + to do sth. 意为 “发现做某事……”，根据 “fifty English words in one day.” 可知，选 B。 14. D：根据 “The price is too high, and...the house isn’t in a suitable position.” 可知，是而且，moreover 意为 “而且”，故选 D。however 意为 “然而”；though 意为 “虽然”；otherwise 意为 “否则”。 15. A：根据 “Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice” 可知，My pleasure 意为 “我的荣幸”，故选 A。With pleasure 意为 “很乐意”；Never mind 意为 “没关系”；It’s nice of you 意为 “你真好”。 16. A：at the top of 意为 “在…… 顶部”；in + 一段时间，根据 “fifteen minutes” 可知，选 A。 17. A：根据 “a seaside hotel.” 可知，是预订酒店，book 意为 “预订”，故选 A。bought 意为 “买”；had 意为 “有”；prepared 意为 “准备”。 18. D：根据 “when I walked past his house.” 可知，用现在分词作宾补，故选 D。 19. C：根据 “The new computer game” 可知，是被叫做，用 is called，故选 C。 20. C：根据 “a...holiday” 可知，是两周的假期，用 two weeks'，故选 C。 二、完形填空 1. C：根据 “she began to live in New York City on her own.” 可知，是大学毕业后，After 意为 “在…… 之后”，故选 C。Until 意为 “直到”；Because 意为 “因为”；Unless 意为 “除非”。 2. A：根据 “a job in a publishing house” 可知，是找到工作，found 意为 “找到”，故选 A。tried 意为 “尝试”；asked for 意为 “要求”；looked for 意为 “寻找”。 3. B：根据 “but the salary (薪水) was...$30, 000 a year.” 可知，是少于，less than 意为 “少于”，故选 B。more than 意为 “多于”；shorter than 意为 “比…… 短”；higher than 意为 “比…… 高”。 4. C：根据 “Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah...” 可知，用 could，故选 C。can 意为 “能”；may 意为 “可以”；might 意为 “可能”。 5. B：根据 “in one of the most expensive cities in the world?” 可知，是怎么可能，possible 意为 “可能的”，故选 B。difficult 意为 “困难的”；useful 意为 “有用的”；different 意为 “不同的”。 6. D：根据 “Cheap living...starts with keeping the big cost small.” 可知，总是从降低大的成本开始，always 意为 “总是”，故选 D。already 意为 “已经”；sometimes 意为 “有时”；hardly 意为 “几乎不”。 7. D：根据 “For most people, that...housing.” 可知，意味着住房，means 意为 “意味着”，故选 D。helps 意为 “帮助”；becomes 意为 “变成”；makes 意为 “制作；使”。 8. A：根据 “When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants.” 可知，是食物，故选 A。rest 意为 “休息”；studying 意为 “学习”；playing 意为 “玩”。 9. C：根据 “she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant.” 可知，是有一次，Once 意为 “曾经；有一次”，故选 C。Soon 意为 “很快”；Finally 意为 “最后”；Again 意为 “再；又”。 10. B：根据 “the chicken bones home” 可知，是把鸡骨头带回家，took 意为 “带走”，故选 B。prepared 意为 “准备”；caught 意为 “抓住”；picked 意为 “挑选”。 11. C：spend money on sth. 意为 “在某事上花钱”，根据 “a lot of money on entertainment (娱乐).” 可知，选 C。pay 意为 “支付”；lend 意为 “借（出）”；save 意为 “节省”。 12. D：walk around 意为 “四处走走”，根据 “in New York City.” 可知，选 D。along 意为 “沿着”；up 意为 “向上”；down 意为 “向下”。 13. A：by 意为 “通过”，根据 “cheap living” 可知，通过这种廉价的生活，故选 A。up 意为 “向上”；at 意为 “在”；between 意为 “在…… 之间”。 14. B：根据 “one to the Netherlands,” 可知，是两者中的另一个，the other 意为 “两者中的另一个”，故选 B。another 意为 “另一个（三者及以上）”；others 是代词；the others 是特指。 15. A：根据 “Don't think of saving money as something...” 可知，不要把省钱看成困难的事，hard 意为 “困难的”，故选 A。interesting 意为 “有趣的”；nice 意为 “好的”；great 意为 “伟大的”。 三、阅读理解 1. A：根据 “The March sisters tried to be good but had their share of faults.” 可知，March 家有四个女儿，故选 A。 2. A：根据 “Jo went to New York and became successful in her writing and had the satisfaction of seeing her work published there.” 可知，Jo 在事业上最成功，故选 A。 3. C：根据 “The March sisters tried to be good but had their share of faults.” 可知，主要讲 March 家的女孩们，故选 C。 4. A：根据 “The happy days passed and darkness came” 可知，March 家有快乐也有悲伤，故选 A。 四、七选五 1. G：根据 “It’s famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge.” 可知，是一个有活力的城市，故选 G。 2. E：根据 “You can see many visitors in the park from different countries.” 可知，在悉尼西部有一个大公园，故选 E。 3. A：根据 “Then you could find some nice gravel roads (砾石路).” 可知，这些路可以带你去蓝山，故选 A。 4. C：根据 “They are Bondi and Manly.” 可知，其中两个很有名，故选 C。 5. D：根据 “It’s a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor.” 可知，会花费大约 30 分钟，故选 D。 五、根据汉语提示 1. book：根据 “to” 可知，用动词原形，故填 book。 2. European：根据 “countries.” 可知，用形容词，故填 European。 3. queen：根据 “a beautiful” 可知，用名词，故填 queen。 4. pounds：根据 “ten” 可知，用复数，故填 pounds。 5. managed：根据 “just now.” 可知，用一般过去时，故填 managed。 6. return：根据 “will” 可知，用动词原形，故填 return。 7. communicate：根据 “like to” 可知，用动词原形，故填 communicate。 8. Several：根据 “college students” 可知，用形容词，故填 Several。 9. relaxing：根据 “about” 可知，用动名词，故填 relaxing。 10. opposite：根据 “the” 可知，用名词，故填 opposite。 11. islands：根据 “many” 可知，用复数，故填 islands。 12. southern：根据 “part of China.” 可知，用形容词，故填 southern。 13. guides：根据 “are waiting for us” 可知，用复数，故填 guides。 14. received：根据 “When he was young” 可知，用一般过去时，故填 received。 15. dollars：根据 “RMB” 可知，是美元，故填 dollars。 16. printing：根据 “busy” 可知，用动名词，故填 printing。 17. bottom：根据 “at the” 可知，用名词，故填 bottom。 18. rulers：根据 “one of the best” 可知，用复数，故填 rulers。 19. leaving：根据 “suddenly went out” 可知，用现在分词作状语，故填 leaving。 20. has taught：根据 “up to now.” 可知，用现在完成时，故填 has taught。 21. sending：根据 “for” 可知，用动名词，故填 sending。 22. Further：根据 “down at the end of the street” 可知，用比较级，故填 Further。 23. showed：根据 “the other day.” 可知，用一般过去时，故填 showed。 24. Australian：根据 “girl” 可知，用形容词，故填 Australian。 六、翻译句子 1. has been away；am looking forward to 2. has been famous for；since the 10th century 3. another good place to visit；to welcome the New Year 4. dreamed of travelling around the world without a passport；realize your dream by taking an online tour 七、短文填空 1. working：根据 “that...(work) hard will always pay off” 可知，用动名词作主语，故填 working。 2. winning：根据 “after...(win) the men’s Big Air final” 可知，用动名词，故填 winning。 3. have done：根据 “Everything I...(do) along the way” 可知，用现在完成时，故填 have done。 4. took：根据 “after his parents...(take) him to a ski resort for the first time.” 可知，用一般过去时，故填 took。 5. interested：根据 “what they are...(interest) in” 可知，be interested in 意为 “对…… 感兴趣”，故填 interested。 6. to realize：根据 “do whatever they can...(realize) their own dreams.” 可知，用不定式，故填 to realize。 7. himself：根据 “before launching (投入)...(he) into the air” 可知，用反身代词，故填 himself。 8. safely：根据 “landing...(safe) on a steep ramp.” 可知，用副词，故填 safely。 9. impossible：根据 “Conquering（克服）that fear seemed...” 可知，是不可能的，故填 impossible。 10. to become：根据 “his dream was...(become) the “king of snowboarding”.” 可知，用不定式，故填 to become。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$