Unit 3 错题巩固2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit3错题巩固 一、单项选择 1. Broadway is famous _______ its theatres and New York is famous a beautiful city. A. for, for B. for, as C. as, as D. as, for  2.We can change the channel on TV with a _____. A. keyboard B. mouse C. cursor D. remote control 3. There __________great changes in our hometown in the past fifteen years. A. has been B. have been C. was D. were 4 -- Where did you go last winter vacation?-- I to London with my family. A. go B. have gone C. went D. was going 5. -- Have you been to Suning Plaza in our city? -- No. Although it has for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there. A. started B. been open C. opened D. been on 6. It five years since I last saw Mary in the UK. A. was B. will be C. have been D. has been 7. When did your father ___________ your mother? A. get married B. marry with C. marry D. marry to 8. How long may I ________ these magazines? A.. borrow B. keep C .get D. lend 9.—_________weather! 一I agree．We can’t go boating today． A．What a bad B．How bad C．What bad D．What fine 10–Would you mind my sitting here? --____. The seat is for my cousin. A .Certainly B .Of course not C .No, you wouldn’t D. Sorry, you’d better not 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. There’s a “Back” icon at the ___________(底部) of the page. 2. Sydney is on the South-east ________(海岸) of Australia. 3. The Diaoyu ________(岛)belongs to China. Any country can't change the fact. 4.It’s my ____________(乐意）to help you, Mrs Chen. 5. The programme is very boring, let’s _______(change) the channel. 6. My home is at the _________(north) end of Chunjiang Street. 7. In the centre of the island is ___________ (centre)Park. 8. I bought three _______(mouse ) in that shopping mall. They are quite cheap. 三、完型填空 We live in the “computer” age. We can use computer 1 different kinds of things. For example , we can draw and design pictures, play games, search 2 information, listen to music and do word processing…. I like 3 online . Now I am clicking on the “Tour” icon 4 the top of the page, so I can visit Asia ,Africa , Europe, America and more 5 only eight hours. This time , I want to visit New York— 6 city in the USA. First , I come to the Wall Street , it’s the 7 trade center , and is at the southern end of Manhattan Island. There are so many big companies and international banks here. Then, I come to Times Square. Every year, 8 people gather here on New Year’s Eve. It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball 9 through the darkness! Next, I will visit the Central Park .It’s a good place 10 after a hard day’s work. After New York , I decide 11 HongKong. I can see some Disney cartoon characters, 12 Snow White and Mickey Mouse. They are so cute. I get 13 when I see a parade of Disney characters later. At the end of the my trip , I will 14 some fireworks. It must be 15 . So much for my trip .I had a good time today! 1.A. do B. to do C. doing D. does 2. A. for B. at C. in D. to 3. A. travel B. travelling C. travels D. travels 4.A. at B. in C. to D. under 5.A.for B. in C. at D. to 6. A. the bigger B. the biggest C. bigger D. the bigger 7. A .world-famous B. world famous C. famous-world D. famous world 8.A. thousand of B. two thousands C. thousands of D. thousand 9.A. to fall B. to falling C. falling D. fall 10.A. for relaxing B. to relax C. to relaxing D. for relax 11. A. to visit B. visiting C. visits D. to visiting 12. A. look like B. so as C. such as D. such example 13. A. exciting B. excite C. excitement D. excited 14. .A. to watch B. watch C. watching D. to watching 15.A. interested B. interest C. interesting D. interests 四、阅读理解 Print a mobile phone at home. Download a film in just one second. Amazing things like these might come true in 2020 as new technology comes into our daily lives. Smart screens This year, smart screens will be big news. They use Al technology. Google Home Hub is a smart screen that people can use for everything such as looking at family photos. You can also connect your other smart devices(设备) to Home Hub through the Internet. You can turn on lights or the TV simply by speaking to Home Hub. Facebook is also going to have its own smart screen called Portal. With Portal, you can video chat with your friends and family members. What's more, Portal has a camera that can follow you around. You can just put Portal on a table and walk around the room. Your chat partner will always be able to see you. 5G Internet How fast is your mobile phone network? After 3G and 4G, 5G is on the way. 5G is very fast. Its speed is about 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. You can download a whole film in just one second with 5G. This used to take a few minutes with 4G networks. More importantly, with the help of 5G, we can use the Internet of Things(IOT, 物联网). IOT connects everyday devices to the Internet. People can control their devices from far away with IOT. For example, on a hot summer day, you can turn on your air conditioner(空调机) while you are on your way back home. All of these things need very fast Internet speeds, and 5G is the key. 3-D metal(金属) printing 3-D printing isn't new. It first came out in the 1990s. But it isn't commonly used in everyday life. 3-D printers are expensive, each costing thousands of dollars. And they can only print plastic and other basic materials. -.. But now some 3-D printers can print metal. And people can use 3-D printing to make things like toys and jewelry. What's more, people could print electronic devices at home] This would help to save time and money. So more people might think about buying their own 3-D printers. 1. The passage is most probably from a__________. A. novel B. newspaper C. detective story D. health magazine 2 Which can help you if you want to video chat with your family members? A. Portal. B. IOT. C. Home Hub. D. 3-D printers. 3. With the help of IOT, you can____________. A. print toys and jewelry B. control devices from far away C. download a film in one minute D. have much faster Internet speeds 4. People might consider buying their own 3-D printers mainly because they______. A. are not expensive any more B. are commonly used in daily life C. can only print some basic materials D. can print metal and electronic devices 5. The passage is mainly about A. future technology of 2019 B. the long history of 3-D printing C. the fast mobile phone network D. smart screens and AI technology 五、补全对话 A: Andy, can you give me a hand? I can't open the website on the Internet. B: Let me see.   (1)   Now, it is OK. A: Thanks. And do you mind telling me how to open this form? B: It's easy.   (2)   Do you want to book a tour online? A: Yes. Do I need to print the form? B: No, you don't. Just fill it out online. And send it to the travel agency（旅行社）online. A:   (3)    B: Of course you can. You can use your credit card.  (4)    A: Xiamen, a city on the southeast coast of China. There are so many places of interest in Xiamen.   (5)    B: You can search for some information on the Internet. A: OK, I will. Thanks for your help. B: My pleasure. A. By the way, what place are you going to? B. I just don't know what place to visit first. C. Well, you haven't connected your computer to the Internet yet. D. You should learn to repair the computer. E. Just click on it. F. Can I pay for the tour online too? G. Do you want to join us? 六、首字母填空。 Mr. Smith had a hotel near the biggest train station in London. A lot of foreigners stayed there for the n 1 . Mr. Smith only knew English, so he found it not e 2 for him to understand the people from other countries such as Russia, F 3 and Japan. He thought Russian was boring but Japanese was interesting. So he asked a f 4 of his who knew Japanese to teach him. He studied hard and happily. At first he learned some, but soon he found that it wasn’t easy to r 5 Japanese words. His friend asked him to write down the u 6 words on his notebook so that he could use them. He did as he was told. He found it helpful for him to do so. One evening, there were a lot of people in the dinning room of his hotel. They were all busy e 7 something, but a Japanese was walking up and down there. He seemed to be waiting for someone. Mr. Smith thought to h 8 , “ Maybe the man is hungry and wants to eat something, but he doesn’t know any English. I’ll try to help him.” B 9 Mr. Smith knew only a little Japanese, he had to take out his notebook and showed the sentence “ I am very hungry” to the Japanese. To his surprise, the Japanese took a look at it and gave him two dollars, and then l 10 the hotel. 1.n__________ 2.e__________ 3.F__________ 4.f__________ 5.r__________ 6.u__________ 7.e_________ 8.h__________   9.B__________  10.l __________ 一、单项选择 1. B：be famous for 意为 “因…… 而著名”；be famous as 意为 “作为…… 而著名”，根据 “Broadway is famous...its theatres” 可知，第一空用 for；根据 “New York is famous...a beautiful city.” 可知，第二空用 as，故选 B。 2. D：根据 “change the channel on TV” 可知，是用遥控器，remote control 意为 “遥控器”，故选 D。keyboard 意为 “键盘”；mouse 意为 “鼠标”；cursor 意为 “光标”。 3. B：根据 “in the past fifteen years.” 可知，用现在完成时，主语是 changes，用复数，故选 B。 4. C：根据 “last winter vacation” 可知，用一般过去时，故选 C。 5. B：根据 “for more than a week” 可知，用现在完成时，open 是短暂性动词，要用 be open，故选 B。 6. D：根据 “since I last saw Mary in the UK.” 可知，用现在完成时，故选 D。 7. C：marry sb. 意为 “与某人结婚”，根据 “your mother” 可知，选 C。get married to sb. 意为 “与某人结婚”。 8. B：根据 “How long” 可知，用延续性动词，keep 意为 “保留；保存”，故选 B。borrow 意为 “借（借入）”；get 意为 “得到”；lend 意为 “借（借出）”。 9. C：根据 “weather” 可知，是不可数名词，What + adj. + n. + 主语 + 谓语！故选 C。 10. D：根据 “The seat is for my cousin.” 可知，是介意，Sorry, you’d better not 意为 “对不起，你最好不要”，故选 D。Certainly 意为 “当然”；Of course not 意为 “当然不”。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. bottom：根据 “at the” 可知，用名词，故填 bottom。 2. coast：根据 “the South-east” 可知，用名词，故填 coast。 3. Island：根据 “Diaoyu” 可知，用名词，故填 Island。 4. pleasure：根据 “It’s my” 可知，用名词，故填 pleasure。 5. change：根据 “let’s” 可知，用动词原形，故填 change。 6. northern：根据 “at the...end of Chunjiang Street.” 可知，用形容词，故填 northern。 7. Central：根据 “Park” 可知，用形容词，故填 Central。 8. mice：根据 “three” 可知，用复数，故填 mice。 三、完型填空 1. B：use sth. to do sth. 意为 “用某物做某事”，根据 “use computer...different kinds of things.” 可知，选 B。 2. A：search for 意为 “搜索”，根据 “search...information” 可知，选 A。 3. B：like doing sth. 意为 “喜欢做某事”，根据 “I like...online.” 可知，选 B。 4. A：at the top of 意为 “在…… 顶部”，根据 “clicking on the “Tour” icon...the top of the page” 可知，选 A。 5. A：for + 一段时间，根据 “only eight hours.” 可知，选 A。 6. B：根据 “city in the USA.” 可知，是美国最大的城市，用最高级，故选 B。 7. A：world-famous 意为 “世界著名的”，是固定短语，根据 “trade center” 可知，选 A。 8. C：thousands of 意为 “成千上万的”，根据 “people gather here on New Year’s Eve.” 可知，选 C。 9. C：根据 “see the huge glass ball...through the darkness” 可知，用现在分词作宾补，故选 C。 10. B：a good place to do sth. 意为 “做某事的好地方”，根据 “It’s a good place...after a hard day’s work.” 可知，选 B。 11. A：decide to do sth. 意为 “决定做某事”，根据 “decide...HongKong.” 可知，选 A。 12. C：such as 意为 “例如”，根据 “Snow White and Mickey Mouse.” 可知，选 C。 13. D：根据 “I see a parade of Disney characters later.” 可知，是兴奋的，excited 意为 “兴奋的”，故选 D。 14. A：decide to do sth. 意为 “决定做某事”，根据 “some fireworks.” 可知，选 A。 15. C：根据 “some fireworks.” 可知，是有趣的，interesting 意为 “有趣的”，故选 C。 四、阅读理解 1. B：根据 “Print a mobile phone at home. Download a film in just one second. Amazing things like these might come true in 2020 as new technology comes into our daily lives.” 可知，是介绍新技术，可能来自报纸，故选 B。 2. A：根据 “Facebook is also going to have its own smart screen called Portal. With Portal, you can video chat with your friends and family members.” 可知，Portal 可以视频聊天，故选 A。 3. B：根据 “People can control their devices from far away with IOT.” 可知，在 IOT 的帮助下可以远程控制设备，故选 B。 4. D：根据 “But now some 3-D printers can print metal. And people can use 3-D printing to make things like toys and jewelry. What's more, people could print electronic devices at home.” 可知，人们会考虑买 3D 打印机是因为可以打印金属和电子设备，故选 D。 5. A：根据 “Amazing things like these might come true in 2020 as new technology comes into our daily lives.” 可知，主要讲 2020 年的未来技术，故选 A。 五、补全对话 (1) C：根据 “I can't open the website on the Internet.” 可知，是没联网，故选 C。 (2) E：根据 “how to open this form?” 可知，点击它，故选 E。 (3) F：根据 “Of course you can. You can use your credit card.” 可知，问是否可以在线支付，故选 F。 (4) A：根据 “Xiamen, a city on the southeast coast of China.” 可知，问去什么地方，故选 A。 (5) B：根据 “You can search for some information on the Internet.” 可知，是不知道先参观什么地方，故选 B。 六、首字母填空 1. night：根据 “Mr. Smith had a hotel near the biggest train station in London.” 可知，很多外国人在那里过夜，故填 night。 2. easy：根据 “Mr. Smith only knew English” 可知，对他来说不容易，故填 easy。 3. France：根据 “the people from other countries such as Russia...and Japan.” 可知，是法国，故填 France。 4. friend：根据 “a...of his who knew Japanese to teach him.” 可知，是一个朋友，故填 friend。 5. remember：根据 “it wasn’t easy to...Japanese words.” 可知，记住日语单词不容易，故填 remember。 6. useful：根据 “write down the...words on his notebook” 可知，写下有用的单词，故填 useful。 7. eating：根据 “They were all busy...something” 可知，是忙于吃东西，故填 eating。 8. himself：根据 “Mr. Smith thought to...” 可知，是自言自语，故填 himself。 9. Because：根据 “Mr. Smith knew only a little Japanese” 可知，是因为，故填 Because。 10. left：根据 “the Japanese took a look at it and gave him two dollars, and then...the hotel.” 可知，是离开酒店，故填 left。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$