内容正文:
英语
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第二部分 语篇题组限时练
题组(二)
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Ⅰ. 完形填空【2024深圳改编】
William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with
no . .1. .. At night, they used oil lamps for light. However, oil was too expensive for
his parents to afford.
William wanted to improve life there . .2. . he had no idea how to realize it. One
day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill(风车).
“That is . .3. .!” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to give
it a try.
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First he had to . .4. . all the materials. He dug through the rubbish with his cousin
in the villages nearby and stuck to . .5. . goal until he got what he wanted.
Then he started to make the windmill. The moment his farm work finished in
the fields, he threw himself on studying the materials, staying . .6. . till midnight.
Finally, he made it after many . .7. .. He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood
tower to catch wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire(电线) was used
to connect to a bulb to the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill . .8. .. To
their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hands
in the air and jumped . .9. .. To produce more energy, he built another windmill for
his village.
Born into poverty(贫穷), William didn’t give up in the face of difficulties.
He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole . .10. ..
1.( ) A. electricity B. water C. Internet
2.( ) A. and B. but C. so
3.( ) A. amazing B. surprised C. important
4.( ) A. buy B. invent C. collect
5.( ) A. his B. her C. your
6.( ) A. calm B. awake C. relaxed
7.( ) A. meetings B. excuses C. tries
8.( ) A. stopped B. broke C. turned
9.( ) A. excitedly B. quickly C. carefully
10.( ) A. team B. club C. village
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Ⅱ. 选择型阅读
Let’s imagine this: Your parents are going out of town for a week. You’re
left with 800 yuan. How will you spend it? It would be silly to spend the money
at the mall, especially if you already have great clothes in your room, right? A
better way to spend that money would be on key things such as food and
transportation. You probably also want to put part of the money aside for
something else.
Well, you just learned how to budget(预算). It’s all about deciding what
matters the most to you and how much you want to spend on those things.
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Working out your priorities(优先事项) is the most important part of
budgeting. For example, if you plan to buy a new smartphone or a cool
smartwatch, you should consider saving some money. The next time your friends
invite you to go shopping with them, you might as well decide to pass.
But having a budget doesn’t mean you can’t have fun, you just have to get
creative. Instead of meeting your friends at the pizza shop and then going to the
movies, you could invite them over to your house. You can buy some frozen
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pizzas at the supermarket and watch a movie online. It’s a lot cheaper but just as
much fun.
If you search for budgeting tips, you’ll find many. As a young person, you
have plenty of chances to experiment(尝试) in different ways. Once you find
a way that works for you, it’s easier to get excited about budgeting.
Keep in mind that even adults make mistakes at times. If you go over your
budget, just try to learn from your mistakes.
1.Why does the writer suggest spending the money on food and
transportation? ___
A. Because they are basic needs.
B. Because they help avoid trouble.
C. Because they cost less money.
D. Because there is not enough money.
2.新考法·英英释义What does the underlined word “pass” in Paragraph 3
mean? ___
A. Come. B. Lose. C. Refuse. D. Accept.
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3.According to the text, which of the following is a creative budget? ___
A. Go shopping with old friends.
B. Meet friends at a nice pizza shop.
C. Buy beautiful clothes at the mall.
D. Watch a movie online with friends.
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4.What can we infer from the writer’s opinion on budgeting? ___
A. It can be easier for adults.
B. It can be difficult but helpful.
C. It can stop people from having fun.
D. It can help to save more money.
5.新考法·写作对象Who’s the text written for? ___
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Teenagers. D. Businessmen.
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Ⅲ. 短文填空
“How do you do the 72 changes? … Push it up to change. It’s called Stone
Arch Bridge…” A man 1.________ (name) Guo Yuanfeng played with a little
toy in a video. The toy quickly turned 2._____ flowers, animals and more!
This toy has a beautiful name: Magic Paper Flower. Guo’s family has a long
history of 3.________ (make) it. When Guo was young, he
4.______________ (learn) it from his father. First, he chooses special paper.
Then he 5._____ (cut) the paper into small pieces. After that, he colors them.
Finally, he glues the pieces together.
named
into
making
learned/learnt
cuts
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Guo made the video 6.________ (he) this March. In the video, he also
gives each shape 7.____ interesting name and tells it in a song. Millions of people
watched it on the Internet and they all loved it! Some people danced to his video;
some played the drums to it; some even started learning Chinese with his video
because they thought this language was 8.______ (true) interesting!
himself
an
truly
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Magic Paper Flower is now getting more 9._____ more popular all over the
world. TV stations from different 10.______ (city) ask Guo to perform on
their programs. When he has time, he also teaches it in schools in his hometown
of Fuzhou.
“I’m so happy to see that people from all over the world like this traditional
art!” said Guo.
and
cities
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