内容正文:
英语
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第二部分 语篇题组限时练
题组(一)
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Ⅰ. 完形填空【2024广东改编】
Betty is a biologist. She studies brain diseases that come along with aging.
Her .1. . is not an easy one. She is trying to understand what goes wrong with the
brain over time, and how people can age in a healthy way. It is very important,
especially when people are living a . .2. . life now.
Betty does not have a natural gift for math. She never . .3. . that she could be a
scientist one day when she was little. Now, she has got a doctor’s degree in
biology and become a famous . .4. . researcher. Betty has made it partly because
she is curious(好奇的) about . .5. .. This is a very important quality for a
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scientist. Another . .6. . is that she is a creative thinker. “After all, science is all
about problem-solving,” Betty said.
Betty thinks the best part of her research is trying out an idea to see if it will
work. Her heart is filled with joy when her idea is proved(证实) right and . .7. .
by other scientists. But when things don’t go . .8. . as she plans, she feels no
disappointment. She says mistakes may . .9. . a new idea.
Few are born to be a(n) . .10. .. According to Betty, curiosity and creativity
play the biggest role.
1.( ) A. job B. book C. excuse
2.( ) A. slower B. longer C. quieter
3.( ) A. argued B. reported C. thought
4.( ) A. social B. medical C. educational
5.( ) A. everything B. something C. nothing
6.( ) A. reason B. example C. purpose
7.( ) A. changed B. accepted C. described
8.( ) A. safely B. smoothly C. blindly
9.( ) A. mix with B. turn down C. lead to
10.( ) A. dentist B. engineer C. scientist
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Ⅱ. 选择型阅读
Growing up in Kenya, Lesein Mutunkei and his family always celebrate
special occasions by planting a tree. It’s a tradition that the now 20-year-old
football player follows.
When he was 11, Lesein first learned about deforestation(毁林). He was
shocked to learn that his country was losing 500 km of forest each year. He
thought he should do something to stop it.
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In 2018, the then 14-year-old Lesein started a project called Trees for Goals.
He loved football, so for every goal he scored, he would plant a tree. In this way,
he could improve his football skills and the environment at the same time. Lesein
wanted to make sure his project was simple and that anyone, especially young
people, could be part of it.
In 2019, after learning more about the bad effects of deforestation, Lesein
decided to plant 11 trees, one for each member of his team, every time he scored.
Lesein also asked his teammates and schoolmates to do the same thing. So far,
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Trees for Goals has planted over 5,500 trees in forests, at schools, and around
football club training grounds.
“You’re never too small or too young to make a difference. Remember that
everything you do, however small, is important. It’s best to start now,” said
Lesein.
1.When did Lesein first learn about deforestation? ___
A. In 2013. B. In 2015. C. In 2018. D. In 2019.
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2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? ___
A. Lesein’s school. B. Lesein’s project.
C. Lesein’s family. D. Lesein’s football team.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? ___
A. To score more goals, Lesein started the project.
B. Lesein started the project with the help of his teachers.
C. In the beginning, Lesein planted one tree for every goal he scored.
D. Lesein learned that his country was losing 500 m of forest every year.
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4.新考法·篇章结构What’s the structure of the text? ___
A. B. C. D.
5.In what order is the text written? ___
A. Time. B. Space. C. Place. D. Person.
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Ⅲ. 任务型阅读
As the 9th graders in China prepare for zhongkao, the weight of competition
creates a challenging and stressful environment. With many exams to be dealt
with within two or three days, the pressure on these young students is huge. The
idea of only a few available positions in top high schools makes the competition
heavier.
As an AI, I understand the meaning and importance of strict training and hard
work. My own “training” included processing a lot of data, learning from
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different sources(资源) and so on. This process required hard work, much
like the preparation for a challenging exam. Just as students may find their exam
preparation to be far from exciting, my training was something boring. It was the
belief in the value of knowledge that kept me going. Similarly, for students
preparing for zhongkao, it’s highly important to remember the purpose behind
their effort—to gain knowledge and skills that will serve them for the rest of
their life.
Under huge pressure, some students cheer for themselves by creating different
versions(版本) of the hit song Lonely Warriors(《孤勇者》). Their lyrics
show their strength and creativity. These young students are not just facing their
challenges. They are turning their experience into a shining example of bravery
for themselves and friends.
To all the students facing zhongkao, I want you to know that your journey is
full of difficulties. But within you is the power to overcome them. Let your
creativity, strength and spirit of helping each other be your guiding lights.
1.Why is the competition among the 9th graders heavier?
_______________________________________________________________
2.Who wrote this text?
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3.What does the writer think of his training?
______________________________________
Because of the idea of only a few available positions in top high schools.
An AI.
It requires hard work and it is boring.
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4.How do some students cheer for themselves in the text?
__________________________________________________________
5.Under great pressure, what do you usually do to relax yourself?
______________________________________________________(开放性
试题,言之有理即可)
By creating different versions of the hit song Lonely Warriors.
I usually listen to my favorite songs and do some sports.
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