内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 话题读写进阶练
话题8 活动介绍(书面表达:8年5考)
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【话题角度】日常活动、周末活动、假期活动
【教材单元链接】
七下U6 I’m watching TV. 日常活动 八上U2 How often do you exercise? 空闲时间活动
七下U12 What did you do last weekend? 周末活动 八上U9 Can you come to my party? 邀请参加活动
八上U1 Where did you go on vacation? 假期活动 /
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话题词句梳理
话题词汇
活动时间
1.Monday星期一
2.Tuesday星期二
3.Wednesday星期三
4.Thursday星期四
5.Friday星期五
6.Saturday星期六
7.Sunday星期日
8.weekday工作日(星期一到星期五的
任何一天)
9.on weekends/the weekend在周末
我来补充:________
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活动内容
【日常活动】
1.get up起床
2.get dressed穿上衣服
3.brush teeth刷牙
4.wash one’s face洗脸
5.take a shower洗淋浴
6.go to bed上床睡觉
7.eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早
餐/午餐/晚餐
8.make soup做汤
9.make dinner做晚餐
10.eat out出去吃饭
11.read a newspaper看报纸
12.drink tea喝茶
13.hang out闲逛;常去某处
14.go shopping去购物
15.play sports做运动
16.take a walk散步
我来补充:________
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【周末、假期活动】
1.hold举办,举行
2.concert音乐会;演奏会
3.go to a farm去农场
4.go to the movies/cinema去电影院
5.go to the beach/mountains去海滩/去
爬山
6.go on a picnic去野餐
7.go on vacation去度假
8.go camping露营
9.fly a kite放风筝
10.take a trip去旅行
11.watch TV看电视
12.listen to music听音乐
13.go for a walk 散步
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14.go swimming去游泳
15.surf the Internet上网
16.play computer games玩电脑游戏
17.play basketball/soccer/badminton/volleyball
打篮球/踢足球/打羽毛球/打排球
我来补充:________
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邀请参加活动
1.invite邀请
2.invitation邀请;请柬
3.reply回答;答复
4.accept接受
5.refuse拒绝
我来补充:________
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活动感受
1.wonderful精彩的;绝妙的
2.enjoyable有乐趣的;令人愉快的
3.interesting有趣的
4.fun有趣的;使人快乐的
5.boring没趣的;令人厌倦的
6.relaxing轻松的;令人放松的
7.unforgettable难忘的
8.meaningful有意义的
9.exciting使人兴奋的;令人激动的
10.great美妙的;好极的
11.educational有教育意义的
12.terrible糟糕的;可怕的
13.have a good time/have fun/enjoy one
self玩得开心
我来补充:________
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功能句型
谈论对方在干什么
—What are you doing?
—I’m watching TV.
谈论过去的事情
1.—Hi, Lisa. How was your weekend?
—Great, thanks.
2.—What did you do last weekend?
—I did my homework./We went boating.
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3.—Where did you go on vacation?
—I went to New York City.
4.—Who did she go with?
—She went with her classmates.
5.—Did you buy anything special?
—Yes, I bought something for my father./No, I bought nothing.
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询问频率
1.—How often do you go to the movies?
—I go to the movies maybe once a month.
2.—What do you usually do on weekends?
—I always exercise.
邀请
—Can you come to my party on Saturday?
—Sure, I’d love to./Sorry, I must study for a math test.
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写作佳句
1.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think
the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the
body. 通过上网或看游戏节目来放松是很好的,但我们认为最好的放松方
式是通过锻炼。它有益于身心健康。
2.Thanks so much for planning this. I’d love to come to the party, but I’m not
available. 非常感谢你的策划。我很想参加聚会,但我没空。
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3.To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her
next Friday the 28th! 为了表示我们会有多么想念她,让我们在下周五
(28日)为她举办一个惊喜派对吧!
4.I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 High
School. 我想邀请你参加我们第九中学新图书馆的开馆仪式。
5.I look forward to hearing from you all. 我期待收到你们所有人的来信。
★更多话题写作相关素材见《诵读手册》P13。
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话题语篇“精讲”
Jane is an English girl and she is thirteen years old. She . .1. . in Foshan with her
parents. They moved here because of Jane’s father’s work in Guangdong last
year. They were so . .2. . about it because they were interested in Cantonese(广东
的) traditional culture.
Last weekend, their Chinese friend, Wang Tao, took them around Foshan. On
Saturday morning, they went to . .3. . a Cantonese Opera. It was so wonderful that
they wanted to watch it another time. And then they had a . .4. . to the Foshan
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Museum. There were many kinds of valuable things in it. They . .5. . about the
history of Guangdong. In the afternoon they went to a concert because Jane’s
mother loves . .6. .. But Jane didn’t join them. She had a school . .7. . with her
classmates. On Sunday, Jane and her parents went to Zhongshan Park. They
climbed the hill . .8. . took many beautiful photos. Although they were tired, they
thought exercise like this was good for . .9. . health.
It is the most . .10. . weekend for them! They want another enjoyable trip next
time.
1.( ) A. waits B. lives C. wants
2.( ) A. happy B. angry C. bored
3.( ) A. decide B. watch C. join
4.( ) A. way B. try C. visit
5.( ) A. learned B. wrote C. read
6.( ) A. sport B. coffee C. music
7.( ) A. point B. activity C. museum
8.( ) A. but B. and C. so
9.( ) A. they B. them C. their
10.( ) A. wonderful B. terrible C. expensive
√
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语篇研读
1.Theme(主题):人与自我——丰富、充实、积极向上的生活
2.What(主旨):Jane和父母的一次周末旅行经历
3.Why(意图):文章强调了享受周末和寻找乐趣的重要性,鼓励人们寻
找工作和学习之外的生活乐趣。
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4.How(结构):
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话题语篇“精练”
Passage 1【2024哈尔滨改编】
Last Friday was a big day. The students from Sunshine Middle School were
all busy with activities. This Monday, two boy students were invited to share
their experiences in the school English newspaper.
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Li Hua, Class 2, Grade 9
Last Friday was my graduation(毕业典礼). All the students in Grade 9 and our parents were invited to attend it. It took place in the school hall at 10:00 a.m., and lasted for 2 hours. The headmaster(校长) gave a speech. Its topic was “Hope for the Future”, and we were greatly encouraged. All of us showed our thanks to our teachers, parents and classmates. In the afternoon, a party was held on the playground. We took many pictures. How happy everyone was!
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Wang Lei, Class 5, Grade 7
Last Friday morning, we went on a school trip to Happy Farm by train. All the students from Grade 7 took part in it. Some thought it was boring. They said the train ride was too long and the mountain climbing was tiring. But I thought it interesting because it was my first time to pick fruit and vegetables. What’s more, a party was held in the evening. We sang, danced and played games together on the farm. What a fantastic school trip!
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1.Both Li Hua and Wang Lei come from ___.
A. Sunshine Middle School B. Class 2, Grade 9
C. Class 5, Grade 7 D. Class 2, Grade 7
2.The graduation was held ___.
A. last Friday B. at 10:00 p.m.
C. this Monday D. in the afternoon
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√
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3.Many people attended the graduation EXCEPT ___.
A. the school headmaster
B. the students in Grade 7
C. the parents of the students in Grade 9
D. the teachers of the students in Grade 9
√
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4.Wang Lei thought the school trip was interesting because ___.
A. he sang and danced alone on the farm
B. he picked fruit and vegetables for the first time
C. he saw a lot of beautiful sights during the long train ride
D. he took pictures with his teachers, parents and classmates
√
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5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? ___
A. The two parties were held at the same time.
B. All the students thought the train ride was interesting.
C. The headmaster’s speech encouraged Li Hua greatly.
D. A party was held in the afternoon during the school trip.
√
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读后迁移练
句子仿写
1.be busy with sth. 忙于某事
仿写:__________________________________________________________
____________
2.take place举行
仿写:_____________________________________________________
Everyone is busy with preparations for the coming School
Anniversary.
The 9th Asian Winter Games will take place in Harbin.
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Passage 2
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
In order to let each child spend an interesting holiday, we have planned a fun and educational four-week camp—Earth Camp. Your children will enjoy outdoor time and also learn something about the earth.
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Weekly Descriptions
#1____
_________________________________
Many treasured and lovely animals live in Ohio. At our campsite, your children will be close to these animals in many hands-on activities and know how to get along with them and protect them.
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#2___
_________________________________
There is a river running through our campsite. Many animals make the river their home. Your children will learn about the importance of rivers and the role they play in our life.
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#3 ___
_________________________________
Are your children interested in little insects? They are everywhere at our campsite! Children will have a better understanding of these little creatures(生物) in their natural habitats(栖息地) there!
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#4____
_________________________________
There are many trees at our campsite! Your children will be told about the names of different kinds of trees and much more information about trees around them. They will also join in our tree climbing adventure.
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_____Fees: The camp costs $115 per week. If you book the camp before May 30, you will save 25% in total.
______Contact Us: If you want to know more information about the camp, please call 985-8883.
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1.What’s special about #1? ___
A. Campers will take part in riverboat adventures.
B. Campers may study creatures’ natural habitats.
C. Children will discover different kinds of trees and animals.
D. Children can learn more about animals through activities.
2.If Eric is very interested in little creatures, which may he enjoy most? ___
A. #1. B. #2. C. #3. D. #4.
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√
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3.新考法·标题匹配What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately? ___
a. The Life of Insects b. Go with the River
c. Wild Ohio d. Trees, Trees and More Trees
A. a-c-d-b B. c-a-b-d C. b-d-c-a D. c-b-a-d
4.How much will Peter pay in total if he books the camp on May 28? ___
A. $115. B. $345. C. $460. D. $575.
5.What is the text? ___
A. A notice. B. A website. C. A diary. D. A letter.
√
√
√
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读后迁移练
一、题型加练
新考法·写作对象Who is the text written for? ___
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Gardeners. D. Workers.
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二、句子仿写
in order to do sth. 为了做某事
仿写:__________________________________________________________
_________________
In order to enrich his spare time, he took part in different kinds of
activities.
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Passage 3
Whether it’s a day off or a week, you don’t need to be among people to have a
great time. 1.___ You can spend your holiday on your own doing something you
have no time to do in your everyday life.
Eat your favorite foods. They can bring you much pleasure for sure. 2.___
Cook something you love but usually don’t have time to make. Instead of having
meals at home, you can also go to a local restaurant for something special. Eat
it there, or bring it home. 3.___
Stay away from technology. You may have a chance to find the real beauty of
D
A
C
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life. Maybe you can’t help playing with your smartphones all day while you are
on holiday alone. 4.___ In this way, you will have chances to be close to nature.
5.___ You can go shopping, see a film, or take a class. Take your time to
search for something even small that you want. Going to watch a movie or a
show alone can be a fun experience. Use your holiday as a chance to try
something new, like dancing or painting.
All in all, relax and have a wonderful holiday. Leave your worries behind and
try to be a master of your own, but remember that nothing is more important than
safety.
E
B
A. You can make a healthy meal at home.
B. Try to find something new and fun to do.
C. Whether you eat out or cook at home, enjoy!
D. Being alone can also be relaxing and amazing.
E. Why not create more time to do some outdoor activities?
F. What other interesting things can you do to enjoy your vacation?
读后迁移练
一、一材多设
1.Which of the following is the writer’s opinion? ___
A. It’s a great time to spend holidays together with others.
B. Only delicious foods can bring us much pleasure.
C. We can find the real beauty of life through smartphones.
D. Always remember that the most important thing is safety.
√
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2.新考法·篇章结构What’s the structure of the text? ___
A. B.
√
C. D.
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二、句子仿写
1.instead of 而不是
仿写:__________________________________________________________
______________________
2.stay away from 远离
仿写:__________________________________________________________
_________________
Instead of being busy with schoolwork all day, I want to do some
outdoor activities.
Screen-Free Days are held to make people stay away from electronic devices.
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Passage 4
Sophia is an eleven-year-old pupil. She lives in Brighton, the UK with her
parents and she 1._______ (enjoy) her daily life.
She usually gets up at a quarter to eight and starts her busy day. Then she has
a shower and gets 2.________ (dress). After that, she goes downstairs and
has breakfast with her parents. She usually has milk, bread and an egg. Then she
brushes her 3.______ (tooth) because she wants to keep them white and
healthy. After that, she gets her schoolbag and goes to the bus stop to catch
4.____ school bus.
enjoys
dressed
teeth
the
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Classes start at half past eight and finish at half past four. She usually has
lunch at the school canteen with her classmates at about 12 o’clock. Her
5._____ (good) friend is Amy, and Sophia always sits next to her at lunch.
They usually have rice, soup, salad and meat. They have a break for one and a
half hours and then they go on with 6.______ (they) afternoon classes.
After school she returns home and does her homework. She is a very hard-
working pupil, 7._____ she never forgets any school tasks! After homework,
she usually listens 8.___ music and watches TV a bit.
best
their
and
to
At half past seven, it is time for dinner. She likes 9._____________ (eat)
a sandwich with strawberry juice. Then she usually reads a book or talks about
the school day with her parents for a while.
10.________ (final), she goes to bed at about ten o’clock.
eating/to eat
Finally
读后迁移练
一、一材多设
新考法·细节排序Which is the right order of Sophia’s daily routine? ___
a. She catches the bus to school. b. She has lunch at school.
c. She listens to music. d. She gets up.
e. She does her homework.
A. a-c-d-b-e B. d-a-b-c-e C. d-a-b-e-c D. a-b-d-c-e
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二、句子仿写
It’s time for (doing) sth. 到(做)某事的时间了。
仿写:________________________________________________________
It’s time for practising hard for the school sports meeting.
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Passage 5
Recently, a Junior Middle School in Jianli held a special activity for the Grade
8 students: a long-distance hike(长距离远足) along the Changjiang River.
Early in the morning, about 300 students set off from the starting point. They
kept hiking along the Changjiang River for 5 kilometers until they reached
Jiannan Sandstone Wharf(码头) and camped there. After a lunch break, they
walked 5 kilometers back. The hike covered a distance of about 10 kilometers.
And it was the same as walking 25 times around a school playground.
Starting in 2008, the 10-kilometer hike is a traditional moral education class
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of the school. Its purpose is to develop students’ strong will. Also, it helps make
them enter the new term in good spirits.
For 13-year-old Liu Ying, what influenced her most was that none of her
classmates took a bus during the journey. “I was totally touched. Everyone was
tired, but no one gave up,” she said.
Another student, Sun Yang, 14, thought the hike was just like his life in Grade
8. “At first, you feel it is easy, but later on, you may find it really tiring. But what
matters most is to make it to the end and never give up. Since I walked 10
kilometers, there’s no difficulty that I can’t get over in the coming school year,”
he said.
1.What is the text mainly about?
_______________________________________________
2.How many students joined this activity?
____________________
3.What’s the purpose of this activity?
_______________________________________________________________
________________
A long-distance hike along the Changjiang River.
300./Three hundred.
To develop students’ strong will and make them enter the new term in
good spirits.
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4.How did Liu Ying feel during the journey?
_________________________________
5.What can you learn from Sun Yang’s experience?
_______________________________________________________________
_________________________(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
She was tired but totally touched.
From him, I learn the importance of never giving up and always trying to solve problems.
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话题写作指导——活动介绍(8年5考)
话题概述
分析福建近8年真题可知,此话题为写作高频话题。此话题常考角度
有:①介绍已经发生过的活动;②邀请参加活动。
典例剖析
【2024福建】假设你是李华,学校上周五开展了为期一天的实践活动。
你的笔友Henry对这次活动很感兴趣。请你结合以下提示,用英语给他写
一封信,谈谈活动过程及你的感想。词数80左右。
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注意事项:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
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Dear Henry,
I’m glad that you’re interested in our school study tour last Friday.. .
Yours,
Li Hua
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【细审题】
1.体裁:________ 2.时态:________________________ 3.人称:_________
应用文
一般现在时、一般过去时
第一人称
【搭框架】
第一段: 点明写信目的——给朋友介绍上周的活动
参考词句:would like to do sth., let sb. do sth., be glad to do sth., tell sb. about
sth., share sth. with sb., introduce sth. to sb.
①__________________________________________
②_________________________________________
I would like to tell you something about it.
Let me share something about it with you.
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第二段: 根据所给要点介绍活动内容
要点1 了解长征
参考词句:visit/pay a visit to, learn about, know about, the history of
①______________________________________________________________
______________________________
②______________________________________________________________
__________________________
We paid a visit to the History Museum, where we learned about the history of the Long March.
We went to the History Museum, where we knew about the history of the Long March.
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要点2 听红军的故事
参考词句:listen to, touch, moving, so… that…
①______________________________________________________________
②______________________________________________________________
________________
We listened to the stories of the Red Army, which greatly touched us.
The stories of the Red Army were so moving that each of us was deeply touched.
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要点3 享受剪纸艺术
参考词句:enjoy (doing) sth., admire, paper cutting art, watch, opera
performances
①______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________
②______________________________________________________________
________________________________________
We went to the Folk Culture Center, where we enjoyed paper cutting art and watched local opera performances.
We admired paper cutting art and enjoyed watching local opera performances at the Folk Culture Center.
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第三段: 谈论活动感想
参考词句:not only… but also…, help sb. to do sth., deepen sb.’s love for…,
enrich sb.’s understanding of…, give sb. a better understanding of…, provide
sb. with sth.
①______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
②______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
The tour not only deepens our love for our country but also enriches our understanding of Chinese traditional art.
The tour helps deepen our love for our country and provides us with a better understanding of Chinese traditional art.
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【成篇章】
Dear Henry,
I’m glad that you’re interested in our school study tour last Friday..
Let me tell
you something about it.
In the morning, we visited the History Museum. We learned about the
history of the Long March. Then we listened to the stories of the Red Army,
which greatly touched us. After lunch, we went to the Folk Culture Center,
where we enjoyed paper cutting art. We also watched local opera
performances that were educational.
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The tour not only deepens our love for our country but also enriches our
understanding of Chinese traditional art.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
实战演练
假定你是李华,你参加了你校开展的主题为“新时代学习弘扬雷锋精
神”的志愿者活动。请你结合以下提示,用英语给你的英国笔友David写一
封邮件,分享活动过程和感受。词数80左右。
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注意事项:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
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Dear David,
How is everything going?. .
. I’d like to share my wonderful experience on
March 5th with you.
On that day, after my classmates and I arrived at the Sunshine Nursing
Home, we did some cleaning, such as washing their clothes, cleaning the
floor and the windows. Then we put on shows for the old people, like
singing lovely songs, performing funny plays and so on. After that, we had
a chat with the old people. They felt very excited and happy.
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From the meaningful activities, I think we should care for the old more
and respect them. And I have a better understanding of Lei Feng’s spirit.
Give my best wishes to your parents.
Yours,
Li Hua
$$