Unit 2 Travelling around the world【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（广州专用，沪教版2024）

Unit 2 Travelling around the world（B卷·培优卷）（广州专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 一、单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1．Paris is ________ capital of ________. A．a; France B．the; France C．the; French D．a; French 2．The village lies ________ two hills and is very famous ________ its oranges. A．in; for B．between; for C．between; as D．in; as 3．Susan ________ dancing ________ painting. A．likes; than B．prefers; to C．prefers; than D．likes; to 4．—I think the wheel is a great invention. —I agree with you. I can’t imagine ________ without it. A．to live B．lived C．living D．live 5．—Long time no see. Your garden remains _______.   —Thank you. I never give up _______. A．perfect, work B．perfectly, working C．perfect, working D．perfectly, to work 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Singapore is one of the smallest countries in the world. It’ s 6 modern and beautiful country. There 7 many tourists going to Singapore for holidays every year. If you 8 sightseeing, you should go to Singapore Botanical Garden with thousands of kinds of flowers. The Sentosa Island is also an 9 place for tourists to visit. It has a Butterfly (蝴蝶) Park and Insect (昆虫) Kingdom. If you enjoy 10 some water activities, the Changi Village is a right place. The sunny beach and the cool water make it a great place for fun. You can swim in the clean water. There are many cruise (巡游) activities in Singapore too. Some long cruises may get to China and 11 countries. You can also take part in dragon boat races in the boats with different colours. I’ m sure you will have a happy time there. 12 is also easy to do some travelling because most places of interest are in small cities. You can also travel in the country 13 ship. If you are interested in delicious food, come to visit Singapore in April. Then you can 14 what you like during the Singapore Food Festival. What is the best time of the year for people to go shopping there? It’ s in June because the Great Singapore Sale 15 in this month every year. 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．is B．are C．was D．were 8．A．will like B．are liking C．likes D．like 9．A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests 10．A．to take part in B．taking part in C．take part in D．takes part in 11．A．another B．others C．other D．the others 12．A．This B．That C．He D．It 13．A．in B．on C．at D．by 14．A．try B．trying C．to try D．tried 15．A．begin B．beginning C．to begin D．begins 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Get ready for an amazing journey! Let’s go to Huadu this time. It’s a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities. Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you will find many 16 places of interest. The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go birdwatching or simply take a walk. You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you 17 fun rides or mountain hiking. Walking through Huadu, you’ll see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings with interesting 18 next to modern shops. Try visiting the local 19 in Huadu. Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks. 20 local food is a big highlight in Huadu. You could try 21 Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice. Meeting people in Huadu is fun too. You might learn to say “Ni Hao” which means hello in Chinese. Learning new words and using them to 22 people is exciting. When your trip 23 , you’ll return home with lots of stories. 24 , traveling in Huadu is not only just a 25 , but also an adventure (冒险) where you see new things, learn, and have lots of fun. For a young student, it’s a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and making new friends. 16．A．noisy B．crowded C．beautiful D．narrow 17．A．hate B．enjoy C．agree D．imagine 18．A．games B．music C．history D．activities 19．A．markets B．parks C．museums D．gardens 20．A．Seeing B．Cooking C．Smelling D．Tasting 21．A．delicious B．simple C．valuable D．cheap 22．A．care for B．talk to C．laugh at D．take in 23．A．lasts B．changes C．starts D．ends 24．A．Really B．Luckily C．In fact D．For example 25．A．lesson B．plan C．journey D．work 四、阅读理解(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Li Juan is a great Chinese writer. She was born in 1979 in Xinjiang. She comes from Lezhi in Sichuan. She started writing in 1999 and her first book Nine Pieces of Snow came out in 2003. The hottest TV drama (剧) in 2024 is adapted (改编) from her collection of essays (散文集) My Altay (阿勒泰). Many of her works are about her real life in Xinjiang. She writes down what she sees, hears, thinks and feels in Altay. She shows readers a wonderful picture of the Altay herdsmen’s (牧民的) everyday life and local customs (当地风俗). Her language is easy but strong. When reading her books, readers have a deep understanding and feeling about life, nature and people. Altay is a beautiful and nice place in the north of Xinjiang. It is known for its great natural views (景色), like big grasslands, snow mountains, and clear rivers and lakes. It is a good place for nature lovers and those who like outdoor activities (活动). You can enjoy the fun of hiking,camping and horse riding. Beautiful local dances are also interesting to watch and learn. In short, Altay is a place with surprise and it asks people to find and love its special beauty. 26．When did Li Juan’s first book come out? A．In 1979. B．In 1999. C．In 2003. D．In 2024. 27．What story may you read in the book My Altay? A．A girl in a small town tried her best to find a good job in a big city. B．A boy went out to sea in a heavy rain and met a scary dragon. C．Three Chinese men first climbed the highest snow mountain in 1960. D．A girl went to a herdsman’s party and danced to the music happily. 28．According to the passage, what activity can you do in Altay? A．Riding a horse with herdsmen. B．Driving a car on the grassland. C．Taking a shower in the river. D．Making a camp fire in the mountain. 29．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Nice Book for You B．Li Juan and Her Altay C．Beautiful Altay D．Chinese Writer Li Juan B Nepal is said to be “the kingdom of snow mountains” with the snow-capped Himalayas on the China-Nepal border. It’s a world-famous country for hiking. But when is the best time to visit Nepal? Nepal has really unusual geography! The tallest mountain in the world, Mt. Qomolangma, is partly in the north of Nepal. On the other hand, the Terai Plain is the lowest part, only 70 meters above sea level (海平面以上). Because of this special shape of the land, Nepal has five different seasons: autumn, winter, spring, summer, and the monsoon (雨季). The autumn months of October and November are considered the perfect time to travel to Nepal. During this time, you’ll see bluer and clearer skies. You can also join Dashain Festival (德赛节), a 15-day-long festival and the most colorful festival in Nepal. The temperature begins to drop in December and January. Winter is perfect for visiting the Chitwan National Park in the south of Nepal. You will get the best chance to see rhinos (犀牛) as well as tigers and elephants in the wild of Nepal’s forest. During the springtime, from February to April, temperatures slowly go up. The days are longer and are perfect for hiking tours. You can also experience some popular festivals like the Nepalese New Year in April. May pushes the temperature a bit higher. However, the real summer is quickly cut short by the beginning of the monsoon season. The monsoon wind begins to bring in rain showers from mid-June until September. You can expect around 3 to 4 hours of rain every day during this season. 30．What does the underlined word “lowest” mean in Chinese? A．最低的 B．最潮的 C．最崎岖的 D．最平坦的 31．Why does Nepal have five seasons? A．Because of the snow-capped Himalayas. B．Because of its unusual geography. C．Because of the height of Mt. Qomolangma. D．Because of the sea level of the country. 32．Which is the best month for hiking in Nepal? A．January. B．March. C．June. D．September. 33．What is True according to the passage? A．Visitors can’t see elephants in winter. B．Spring is the perfect time to travel to Nepal. C．The monsoon is the longest season in Nepal. D．The Nepalese New Year is a 15-day-long festival. C Most of us enjoy travelling with friends, but sometimes it’s just not possible, as life gets in the way. Travelling alone becomes your only choice if you want to see the world! Here are three reasons why travelling alone is fun. •You can do whatever you want to do. While travelling alone, there is no social pressure (社会压力) to do things you don’t want to do in order to keep others happy. You become your own guide, timekeeper and trip planner. You are free to plan as you like! You don’t have to worry about what your friends think of you for talking to people they may not like. You don’t have to stay bored on the beach because your brothers or sisters don’t want to visit your favorite museum. You’ve got far more freedom to be able to do the things without feeling any pressure. •It gets you out of your comfort zone (舒适区). We feel comfortable when we are travelling with people we know. That’s because we think we have that safety net to fall back on, if something goes wrong. Travelling alone, however, makes you suddenly responsible for (为……负责) everything, and it makes you grow up quickly. You have to learn about the city you visit. You have to go and eat meals on your own and find your own way using a map. When in another country, you have to know how to use the language and make yourself understood. •________ While travelling alone, you will almost always make friends and speak to new people. You have to eat, drink and visit interesting places and it is so easy to make new friends with other travelers. You can go to online language learning groups or activities in the evenings. And if you happen to get lost, it’s often a great way to talk with people and find something interesting you didn’t know before. 34．While travelling alone, ________. A．there is a lot of social pressure B．you can plan what you want to do C．your friends won’t worry about you D．you can make fewer friends 35．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A．we have responsibilities for everything B．we have a nice place to live and work C．we have someone else to help us out D．we have many problems 36．Which of the sentences would be the best heading for the last paragraph? A．You can get to know new places. B．You can eat and drink. C．You can join language learning groups. D．You can meet lots of new people. 37．The passage is mainly about ________. A．the reasons to travel alone B．the difficulties in travelling alone C．the importance of travelling alone D．the results to travelling alone D Join us for your holiday. We have great tours for every season. Spring, Wuyuan, Jiangxi ￥2,399 Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. The yellow flowers all over the hills make the villages (村庄) look like a fairy-tale (童话) world. You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside (农村) and enjoy the famous tea. Summer, Changbai Mountain, Jilin ￥1,899 The best time to visit Changbai Mountain in Jilin is August. It’s usually sunny. Why not go to the Stone Forest, Changbai Mountain caves (长白山石窟) and Heaven’s Lake (天池) at the top? You’ll have time to take lots of photos. Autumn, The Great Wall, Beijing ￥499 You can see all the colours of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry (干燥), so it’s great for hiking. Winter, Sanya, Hainan ￥3,499 Sanya on Hainan Island (岛) is great for a holiday in winter. It’s warm there. The three famous beaches, Yalongwan, Sanyawan and Dadonghai, all have great sand. You’ll love swimming in the clear water. You are going to have a great time on your holiday with Sunny Tours!For more information, please call us at 2213729! 38．What can you do at Changbai Mountain in Jilin? A．I can take a lot of photos. B．I can play on the beach. C．I can drink famous tea. D．I can climb the Great Wall. 39．If you like hiking, where can you go? A．To Jiangxi. B．To Jilin. C．To Hainan. D．To Beijing. 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．You can read this passage in a science report. B．You can write an e-mail to know more about the tours. C．Sanya is great for a holiday in winter because it’s warm. D．Summer is the best season to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Mumbai is an important city with the biggest population in India. 41 So it is not strange to see people from different countries here. It’s very easy to go to Mumbai. 42 The weather in this city is hot and wet in summer. But in winter, it’s cool and dry. There is often heavy rain from June to October. So it’s not a good time for travel. 43 It’s cool and not very wet at that time. 44 Gateway of India is the most famous building with a long history. People built it to remember the visit of King George V. 45 You will love the beautiful beach and the delicious sea food there. If you want to know more about art, you can go to the Elephanta Caves. There are many famous temples and wall paintings. A．The best time to visit Mumbai is between November and February. B．It is also a popular tourist city with different cultures from all over the world. C．If you want to go to the seaside, the Juhu Beach is a good choice (选择). D．There are many places for you to visit in Mumbai. E．You can go there by train or by plane. 五、语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Guangzhou is a perfect place. It l____46_____in the south of China. There is always something for everyone. There are lots of places to explore. If you are a tower lover, you can c 47 to the top of the Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky. Guangzhou is also f 48 for its delicious food. In Guangzhou, you’ll find tasty treats like steamed buns and white cut chicken. If you p 49 traditional Cantonese food, you can try some dim sum. Getting around Guangzhou is super convenient. Trains and buses can take you anywhere you want to go. If you have problems with your journey, you can ask the people there. They are friendly and h 50 . So, if you’re ready for an adventure, Guangzhou is waiting for you! 六、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．遗憾的是，大熊猫很难在野外生活。 Sadly, it’s difficult for to live in . 52．为了保护生态系统，政府正在建立国家公园。 In order to protect the ecosystem, the government is national parks. 53．每年寒假上百万游客更喜欢去海南岛观光。 Millions of visitors on Hainan Island every winter holiday. 54．你什么时候去旅行？ When will you ? 55．我喜欢昆明的天气。那里全年都很温暖。 I like the weather in Kunming. It’s warm . 七、书面表达（15分） 56．读万卷书，行万里路。旅行能够帮助我们丰富知识，增长阅历。你一定与家人有过很棒的旅行经历吧？请以“A Wonderful Trip”为题写一篇英语短文，分享你的一次很棒的旅行经历。 要求：1.注意文章条理，语句通顺；        2.根据个人实际情况，可适当增加细节；        3.词数70左右。 A Wonderful Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Travelling around the world（B卷·培优卷）（广州专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 一、单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1．Paris is ________ capital of ________. A．a; France B．the; France C．the; French D．a; French 【答案】B 【详解】句意：巴黎是法国的首都。 考查冠词和名词。France法国；French法国的，法语。the capital of...“……的首都”，固定用法，排除AD；此处指“法国的首都”，用France。故选B。 2．The village lies ________ two hills and is very famous ________ its oranges. A．in; for B．between; for C．between; as D．in; as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个村庄位于两座小山之间，以橘子而闻名。 考查介词及形容词短语。in在……里面；between在……中间。此处指村庄在两座山之间，应用between。be famous for以……而闻名；be famous as作为……而闻名。此处指以橘子而闻名，应用for。故选B。 3．Susan ________ dancing ________ painting. A．likes; than B．prefers; to C．prefers; than D．likes; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：相比画画，苏珊更喜欢跳舞。 考查动词短语。短语prefer doing A to doing B表示“相比B，更喜欢A”，是一种比较，如果用than表示比较，需要用比较级，选项B符合。故选B。 4．—I think the wheel is a great invention. —I agree with you. I can’t imagine ________ without it. A．to live B．lived C．living D．live 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为轮子是一项伟大的发明。——我同意你的看法。我无法想象没有它的生活。 考查非谓语动词。imagine doing sth.想象做某事，通常表示正在进行的动作；imagine to do sth.想象去做某事，通常表示未来的或未完成的动作。根据句意可知，此处表示想象正在进行的动作。故选C。 5．—Long time no see. Your garden remains _______.   —Thank you. I never give up _______. A．perfect, work B．perfectly, working C．perfect, working D．perfectly, to work 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——好久不见。你的花园依然完美。——谢谢。我从未放弃工作。 考查形容词及非谓语。perfect完美的，形容词； perfectly完美地，副词。remains是系动词，后接形容词作表语，排除B/D选项，give up doing sth“放弃做某事”，空处用动名词形式，故选C。 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Singapore is one of the smallest countries in the world. It’ s 6 modern and beautiful country. There 7 many tourists going to Singapore for holidays every year. If you 8 sightseeing, you should go to Singapore Botanical Garden with thousands of kinds of flowers. The Sentosa Island is also an 9 place for tourists to visit. It has a Butterfly (蝴蝶) Park and Insect (昆虫) Kingdom. If you enjoy 10 some water activities, the Changi Village is a right place. The sunny beach and the cool water make it a great place for fun. You can swim in the clean water. There are many cruise (巡游) activities in Singapore too. Some long cruises may get to China and 11 countries. You can also take part in dragon boat races in the boats with different colours. I’ m sure you will have a happy time there. 12 is also easy to do some travelling because most places of interest are in small cities. You can also travel in the country 13 ship. If you are interested in delicious food, come to visit Singapore in April. Then you can 14 what you like during the Singapore Food Festival. What is the best time of the year for people to go shopping there? It’ s in June because the Great Singapore Sale 15 in this month every year. 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．is B．are C．was D．were 8．A．will like B．are liking C．likes D．like 9．A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests 10．A．to take part in B．taking part in C．take part in D．takes part in 11．A．another B．others C．other D．the others 12．A．This B．That C．He D．It 13．A．in B．on C．at D．by 14．A．try B．trying C．to try D．tried 15．A．begin B．beginning C．to begin D．begins 【答案】 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．D 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了新加坡这个国家。 6．句意：这是一个现代而美丽的国家。 a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指；/不填。此处表示泛指，且modern以辅音音素开头，应该用a。故选A。 7．句意：每年都有许多游客去新加坡度假。 is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为第二人称或复数；was是，am和I过去式；were是，are的过去式。此处是There be句型，主语many tourists是复数，句子是一般现在时，be动词用are。故选B。 8．句意：如果你喜欢观光，你应该去新加坡植物园，那里有成千上万种花。 will like一般将来时；are liking现在进行时；likes动词三单；like动词原形。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主语是you，动词用原形，故选D。 9．句意：对于游客来说，圣淘沙岛也是一个有趣的地方。 interesting令人有趣的；interested感到有趣的；interest兴趣；interests兴趣。此处作定语修饰物，应用interesting，故选A。 10．句意：如果你喜欢参加一些水上活动，樟宜村是一个合适的地方。 to take part in动词不定式；taking part in动名词；take part in动词原形；takes part in动词三单。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语。故选B。 11．句意：一些长途游轮可能到达中国和其他国家。 another三者及以上的另一个；others其他人；other其他的，后常加名词复数；the others剩余的全部。空后是名词复数countries，应用other，故选C。 12．句意：旅游也很容易，因为大多数景点都在小城市。 This这个；That那个；He他；It它。分析题干可知，此处是it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故选D。 13．句意：你也可以乘船在这个国家旅行。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；by通过。此处是“by+交通工具”结构，故选D。 14．句意：然后你可以在新加坡美食节期间尝试你喜欢的东西。 try动词原形；trying动名词；to try动词不定式；tried动词过去式。can是情态动词，后加动词原形，故选A。 15．句意：在六月，因为每年的新加坡大拍卖都会在这个月开始。 begin动词原形；beginning动名词；to begin动词不定式；begins动词三单。because引导原因状语从句，此处是作谓语动词，主语是单数，动词用三单形式。故选D。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Get ready for an amazing journey! Let’s go to Huadu this time. It’s a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities. Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you will find many 16 places of interest. The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go birdwatching or simply take a walk. You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you 17 fun rides or mountain hiking. Walking through Huadu, you’ll see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings with interesting 18 next to modern shops. Try visiting the local 19 in Huadu. Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks. 20 local food is a big highlight in Huadu. You could try 21 Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles. Each dish is different and nice. Meeting people in Huadu is fun too. You might learn to say “Ni Hao” which means hello in Chinese. Learning new words and using them to 22 people is exciting. When your trip 23 , you’ll return home with lots of stories. 24 , traveling in Huadu is not only just a 25 , but also an adventure (冒险) where you see new things, learn, and have lots of fun. For a young student, it’s a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and making new friends. 16．A．noisy B．crowded C．beautiful D．narrow 17．A．hate B．enjoy C．agree D．imagine 18．A．games B．music C．history D．activities 19．A．markets B．parks C．museums D．gardens 20．A．Seeing B．Cooking C．Smelling D．Tasting 21．A．delicious B．simple C．valuable D．cheap 22．A．care for B．talk to C．laugh at D．take in 23．A．lasts B．changes C．starts D．ends 24．A．Really B．Luckily C．In fact D．For example 25．A．lesson B．plan C．journey D．work 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．C 【导语】本文简述了去花都的旅行指南，包括景点和美食推荐。 16．句意：在这里你会发现许多美丽的名胜古迹。 noisy吵闹的；crowded拥挤的；beautiful美丽的；narrow狭窄的。根据“The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go…”可知是又许多美丽的名胜。故选C。 17．句意：如果你喜欢游乐设施或登山，可以前往芙蓉度假村。 hate讨厌；enjoy喜欢；agree同意；imagine想象。根据“You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort…”可知，你想去芙蓉度假村的前提是你喜欢游乐设施或登山。故选B。 18．句意：现代商店旁边可能会有含有趣历史的古老建筑。 games游戏；music音乐；history历史；activities活动。根据“There might be old buildings with interesting…”可知，古老的建筑有着很多历史。故选C。 19．句意：尝试参观花都的当地市场。 markets市场；parks公园；museums博物馆；gardens花园。根据“Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks.”可知，只有去市场才能买到玩具或零食。故选A。 20．句意：品尝当地美食是花都旅行的一大亮点。 Seeing看；Cooking烹饪；Smelling闻；Tasting品尝。根据“…local food is a big highlight in Huadu.”可知，当地的食物是用来品尝的。故选D。 21．句意：你可以品尝美味的粤菜，例如点心或馄饨面。 delicious美味的；simple简单的；valuable有价值的；cheap便宜的。根据“Each dish is different and nice.”可知，每种菜肴都很美味。故选A。 22．句意：学习新单词并用它们与人们交谈是很令人兴奋的。 care for关心；talk to谈论；laugh at嘲笑；take in吸收。根据“You might learn to say ‘Ni Hao’ which means hello in Chinese.”可知，学了新的单词可以尝试和当地人交谈，这很有趣。故选B。 23．句意：当你的旅行结束时，你将带着许多故事回家。 lasts持续；changes改变；starts开始；ends结束。根据“…you’ll return home with lots of stories.”可知，返回家乡时就是结束旅行时。故选D。 24．句意：事实上，在花都旅游不仅仅是一次旅程，更是一次冒险。 Really真的；Luckily幸运地；In fact事实上；For example例如。根据“…traveling in Huadu is not only just a…”以及后文可知，此处用In fact，表示总结此次旅行收获的感受。故选C。 25．句意：在花都旅游不仅仅是一次旅程，更是一次冒险。 lesson课程；plan计划；journey旅行；work工作。根据“…traveling in Huadu is not only just a…”可知，来花都是一次旅行。故选C。 四、阅读理解(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Li Juan is a great Chinese writer. She was born in 1979 in Xinjiang. She comes from Lezhi in Sichuan. She started writing in 1999 and her first book Nine Pieces of Snow came out in 2003. The hottest TV drama (剧) in 2024 is adapted (改编) from her collection of essays (散文集) My Altay (阿勒泰). Many of her works are about her real life in Xinjiang. She writes down what she sees, hears, thinks and feels in Altay. She shows readers a wonderful picture of the Altay herdsmen’s (牧民的) everyday life and local customs (当地风俗). Her language is easy but strong. When reading her books, readers have a deep understanding and feeling about life, nature and people. Altay is a beautiful and nice place in the north of Xinjiang. It is known for its great natural views (景色), like big grasslands, snow mountains, and clear rivers and lakes. It is a good place for nature lovers and those who like outdoor activities (活动). You can enjoy the fun of hiking,camping and horse riding. Beautiful local dances are also interesting to watch and learn. In short, Altay is a place with surprise and it asks people to find and love its special beauty. 26．When did Li Juan’s first book come out? A．In 1979. B．In 1999. C．In 2003. D．In 2024. 27．What story may you read in the book My Altay? A．A girl in a small town tried her best to find a good job in a big city. B．A boy went out to sea in a heavy rain and met a scary dragon. C．Three Chinese men first climbed the highest snow mountain in 1960. D．A girl went to a herdsman’s party and danced to the music happily. 28．According to the passage, what activity can you do in Altay? A．Riding a horse with herdsmen. B．Driving a car on the grassland. C．Taking a shower in the river. D．Making a camp fire in the mountain. 29．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Nice Book for You B．Li Juan and Her Altay C．Beautiful Altay D．Chinese Writer Li Juan 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．A 29．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了李娟是一位伟大的中国作家，受到了很多人的喜爱。她的作品都是关于她在新疆阿勒泰地区的真实生活，并介绍了阿勒泰是一个美丽又好玩的地方。 26．细节理解题。根据“She started writing in 1999 and her first book Nine Pieces of Snow came out in 2003”可知，她的第一本书于2003年出版。故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据“She shows readers a wonderful picture of the Altay herdsmen’s (牧民的) everyday life and local customs (当地风俗)”可知，她向读者展示了阿勒泰牧民的日常生活和风土人情，所以D选项“一个女孩参加了一个牧民的聚会，她随着音乐高兴地跳舞。”符合，故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“You can enjoy the fun of hiking, camping and horse riding.”可知，你可以享受徒步旅行、露营和骑马的乐趣。故选A。 29．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了李娟是一位伟大的中国作家，受到了很多人的喜爱。她的作品都是关于她在新疆阿勒泰地区的真实生活，并介绍了阿勒泰是一个美丽又好玩的地方，故选B。 B Nepal is said to be “the kingdom of snow mountains” with the snow-capped Himalayas on the China-Nepal border. It’s a world-famous country for hiking. But when is the best time to visit Nepal? Nepal has really unusual geography! The tallest mountain in the world, Mt. Qomolangma, is partly in the north of Nepal. On the other hand, the Terai Plain is the lowest part, only 70 meters above sea level (海平面以上). Because of this special shape of the land, Nepal has five different seasons: autumn, winter, spring, summer, and the monsoon (雨季). The autumn months of October and November are considered the perfect time to travel to Nepal. During this time, you’ll see bluer and clearer skies. You can also join Dashain Festival (德赛节), a 15-day-long festival and the most colorful festival in Nepal. The temperature begins to drop in December and January. Winter is perfect for visiting the Chitwan National Park in the south of Nepal. You will get the best chance to see rhinos (犀牛) as well as tigers and elephants in the wild of Nepal’s forest. During the springtime, from February to April, temperatures slowly go up. The days are longer and are perfect for hiking tours. You can also experience some popular festivals like the Nepalese New Year in April. May pushes the temperature a bit higher. However, the real summer is quickly cut short by the beginning of the monsoon season. The monsoon wind begins to bring in rain showers from mid-June until September. You can expect around 3 to 4 hours of rain every day during this season. 30．What does the underlined word “lowest” mean in Chinese? A．最低的 B．最潮的 C．最崎岖的 D．最平坦的 31．Why does Nepal have five seasons? A．Because of the snow-capped Himalayas. B．Because of its unusual geography. C．Because of the height of Mt. Qomolangma. D．Because of the sea level of the country. 32．Which is the best month for hiking in Nepal? A．January. B．March. C．June. D．September. 33．What is True according to the passage? A．Visitors can’t see elephants in winter. B．Spring is the perfect time to travel to Nepal. C．The monsoon is the longest season in Nepal. D．The Nepalese New Year is a 15-day-long festival. 【答案】30．A 31．B 32．B 33．C 【导语】本文介绍了尼泊尔的地理特点和最佳旅游时间，推荐秋季为最适合游览的季节，同时也提及了各个季节的独特景点和活动。 30．词句猜测题。根据“only 70 meters above sea level (海平面以上)”可知，德赖平原海拔仅70米，是尼泊尔地势最低的地方；因此“lowest”表示“最低的”。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据“Because of this special shape of the land, Nepal has five different seasons: autumn, winter, spring, summer, and the monsoon (雨季).”可知，由于其独特的地理位置，尼泊尔有五个不同的季节。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“During the springtime, from February to April, temperatures slowly go up. The days are longer and are perfect for hiking tours. ”可知，春天（二月到四月），非常适合徒步旅行。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据“The monsoon wind begins to bring in rain showers from mid-June until September.”可知，雨季从6月中旬到9月，约三个半月时间；根据“The autumn months of October and November are considered the perfect time to travel to Nepal.”可知，秋季（10月和11月）是两个月；根据“The temperature begins to drop in December and January. Winter is perfect for visiting the Chitwan National Park in the south of Nepal.”可知，冬季（12月和1月）是两个月；根据“During the springtime, from February to April, temperatures slowly go up.”可知，春季（2月到4月 ）是三个月，由此可推断雨季是最长的季节，C选项表述正确。故选C。 C Most of us enjoy travelling with friends, but sometimes it’s just not possible, as life gets in the way. Travelling alone becomes your only choice if you want to see the world! Here are three reasons why travelling alone is fun. •You can do whatever you want to do. While travelling alone, there is no social pressure (社会压力) to do things you don’t want to do in order to keep others happy. You become your own guide, timekeeper and trip planner. You are free to plan as you like! You don’t have to worry about what your friends think of you for talking to people they may not like. You don’t have to stay bored on the beach because your brothers or sisters don’t want to visit your favorite museum. You’ve got far more freedom to be able to do the things without feeling any pressure. •It gets you out of your comfort zone (舒适区). We feel comfortable when we are travelling with people we know. That’s because we think we have that safety net to fall back on, if something goes wrong. Travelling alone, however, makes you suddenly responsible for (为……负责) everything, and it makes you grow up quickly. You have to learn about the city you visit. You have to go and eat meals on your own and find your own way using a map. When in another country, you have to know how to use the language and make yourself understood. •________ While travelling alone, you will almost always make friends and speak to new people. You have to eat, drink and visit interesting places and it is so easy to make new friends with other travelers. You can go to online language learning groups or activities in the evenings. And if you happen to get lost, it’s often a great way to talk with people and find something interesting you didn’t know before. 34．While travelling alone, ________. A．there is a lot of social pressure B．you can plan what you want to do C．your friends won’t worry about you D．you can make fewer friends 35．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A．we have responsibilities for everything B．we have a nice place to live and work C．we have someone else to help us out D．we have many problems 36．Which of the sentences would be the best heading for the last paragraph? A．You can get to know new places. B．You can eat and drink. C．You can join language learning groups. D．You can meet lots of new people. 37．The passage is mainly about ________. A．the reasons to travel alone B．the difficulties in travelling alone C．the importance of travelling alone D．the results to travelling alone 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．D 37．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了独自旅行很有趣的原因。 34．细节理解题。根据“You are free to plan as you like!”可知独自旅行的时候你可以计划你想做的事情。故选B。 35．句意猜测题。根据“We feel comfortable when we are travelling with people we know. That’s because we think we have that safety net to fall back on, if something goes wrong.”可知当我们和认识的人一起旅行时，我们感到很舒服。这是因为我们认为，如果出现问题，我们有安全网可以依靠。可知we have that safety net to fall back on意为“我们还有其他人可以帮我们”。故选C。 36．标题归纳题。根据“While travelling alone, you will almost always make friends and speak to new people.”可知这一段主要讲独自旅行会让人交新朋友，和新的人说话，标题应为“You can meet lots of new people.”。故选D。 37．主旨大意题。根据“Here are three reasons why travelling alone is fun.”可知文章主要介绍了独自旅行很有趣的原因。故选A。 D Join us for your holiday. We have great tours for every season. Spring, Wuyuan, Jiangxi ￥2,399 Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. The yellow flowers all over the hills make the villages (村庄) look like a fairy-tale (童话) world. You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside (农村) and enjoy the famous tea. Summer, Changbai Mountain, Jilin ￥1,899 The best time to visit Changbai Mountain in Jilin is August. It’s usually sunny. Why not go to the Stone Forest, Changbai Mountain caves (长白山石窟) and Heaven’s Lake (天池) at the top? You’ll have time to take lots of photos. Autumn, The Great Wall, Beijing ￥499 You can see all the colours of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry (干燥), so it’s great for hiking. Winter, Sanya, Hainan ￥3,499 Sanya on Hainan Island (岛) is great for a holiday in winter. It’s warm there. The three famous beaches, Yalongwan, Sanyawan and Dadonghai, all have great sand. You’ll love swimming in the clear water. You are going to have a great time on your holiday with Sunny Tours!For more information, please call us at 2213729! 38．What can you do at Changbai Mountain in Jilin? A．I can take a lot of photos. B．I can play on the beach. C．I can drink famous tea. D．I can climb the Great Wall. 39．If you like hiking, where can you go? A．To Jiangxi. B．To Jilin. C．To Hainan. D．To Beijing. 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．You can read this passage in a science report. B．You can write an e-mail to know more about the tours. C．Sanya is great for a holiday in winter because it’s warm. D．Summer is the best season to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. 【答案】38．A 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文是篇应用文。文章是一家旅游公司的广告，主要介绍了四个不同季节适合去旅行的地方。 38．细节理解题。根据“Why not go to the Stone Forest, Changbai Mountain caves and Heaven’s Lake at the top? You’ll have time to take lots of photos.”可知，在吉林长白山可以拍很多照片。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“Autumn, The Great Wall, Beijing | You can see all the colours of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry, so it’s great for hiking.”可知，如果喜欢徒步可以去北京。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据“Sanya on Hainan Island is great for a holiday in winter. It’s warm there.”可知，海南岛的三亚是冬天度假的好地方，那里很暖和。故选C。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Mumbai is an important city with the biggest population in India. 41 So it is not strange to see people from different countries here. It’s very easy to go to Mumbai. 42 The weather in this city is hot and wet in summer. But in winter, it’s cool and dry. There is often heavy rain from June to October. So it’s not a good time for travel. 43 It’s cool and not very wet at that time. 44 Gateway of India is the most famous building with a long history. People built it to remember the visit of King George V. 45 You will love the beautiful beach and the delicious sea food there. If you want to know more about art, you can go to the Elephanta Caves. There are many famous temples and wall paintings. A．The best time to visit Mumbai is between November and February. B．It is also a popular tourist city with different cultures from all over the world. C．If you want to go to the seaside, the Juhu Beach is a good choice (选择). D．There are many places for you to visit in Mumbai. E．You can go there by train or by plane. 【答案】41．B 42．E 43．A 44．D 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了印度孟买的情况以及可以游览的地方。 41．根据下文“So it is not strange to see people from different countries here.”可知，所以在这里看到来自不同国家的人并不奇怪，可推测此处与这个城市有不同文化，且受欢迎有关，B选项“它也是一个受欢迎的旅游城市，拥有来自世界各地的不同文化。”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据上文“It’s very easy to go to Mumbai.”可知，去孟买很容易，可推测此处与去孟买的交通方式有关，E选项“你可以坐火车或飞机去那里。”符合语境。故选E。 43．根据下文“It’s cool and not very wet at that time.”可知，那时天气凉爽，不太潮湿，可推测此处与最佳游览时间有关，A选项“游览孟买的最佳时间是11月至2月。”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据下文“Gateway of India is the most famous building with a long history.”可知，孟买印度门是历史最悠久的著名建筑，可推测此处与孟买可以参观的地方有关，D选项“孟买有很多地方可供你参观。”符合语境。故选D。 45．根据下文“You will love the beautiful beach and the delicious sea food there.”可知，你会喜欢那里美丽的海滩和美味的海鲜，可推测此处是对一处海滩的介绍，C选项“如果你想去海边，珠瑚海滩是一个不错的选择。”符合语境。故选C。 五、语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Guangzhou is a perfect place. It l____46_____in the south of China. There is always something for everyone. There are lots of places to explore. If you are a tower lover, you can c 47 to the top of the Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky. Guangzhou is also f 48 for its delicious food. In Guangzhou, you’ll find tasty treats like steamed buns and white cut chicken. If you p 49 traditional Cantonese food, you can try some dim sum. Getting around Guangzhou is super convenient. Trains and buses can take you anywhere you want to go. If you have problems with your journey, you can ask the people there. They are friendly and h 50 . So, if you’re ready for an adventure, Guangzhou is waiting for you! 【答案】46．(l)ies 47．(c)limb 48．(f)amous 49．(p)refer 50．(h)elpful 【导语】本文主要介绍了广州这座城市。 46．句意：它位于中国的南部。根据“It l... in the south of China.”以及首字母可知，此处指的是“位于”，lie意为“位于”，主语是第三人称单数，且用一般现在时。故填（l）ies。 47．句意：如果你是一个铁塔爱好者，你可以爬到广州塔的顶端，感觉就像触摸天空一样。根据“If you are a tower lover, you can…to the top of the Canton Tower”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“爬到广州塔的顶端”，climb意为“爬”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(c)limb。 48．句意：广州也因其美味的食物而闻名。be famous for意为“因……闻名”，固定词组。故填(f)amous。 49．句意：如果你更喜欢传统的粤菜，你可以试试点心。根据“…traditional Cantonese food”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“更喜欢传统的粤菜”，prefer意为“更喜欢”，主语是you，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用复数形式。故填(p)refer。 50．句意：他们很友好并且乐于助人。根据“They are friendly and…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“很友好并且乐于助人”，helpful意为“乐于助人的”，形容词作表语。故填(h)elpful。 六、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．遗憾的是，大熊猫很难在野外生活。 Sadly, it’s difficult for to live in . 【答案】giant pandas the wild 【详解】根据中英文对照，可知空白处应填入“大熊猫”是giant pandas，“在野外”是 in the wild。故填giant; pandas;the; wild。 52．为了保护生态系统，政府正在建立国家公园。 In order to protect the ecosystem, the government is national parks. 【答案】 setting up 【详解】固定短语set up“建立”。根据“is”可知本句是现在进行时，动词用现在分词，故填setting；up。 53．每年寒假上百万游客更喜欢去海南岛观光。 Millions of visitors on Hainan Island every winter holiday. 【答案】 prefer to go sightseeing 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“更喜欢去观光”。“更喜欢”的英文表达为“prefer to”；“去观光”的英文表达为“go sightseeing”。本句陈述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时。主语“Millions of visitors”表达的复数的概念，谓语动词应用复数形式。故填prefer；to；go；sightseeing。 54．你什么时候去旅行？ When will you ? 【答案】 go on a trip 【详解】此处缺少“去旅行”的翻译，go on a trip“去旅行”，will后用动词原形，故填go；on；a；trip。 55．我喜欢昆明的天气。那里全年都很温暖。 I like the weather in Kunming. It’s warm . 【答案】 all year long 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“全年”，用固定短语“all year long”，故填all；year；long。 七、书面表达（15分） 56．读万卷书，行万里路。旅行能够帮助我们丰富知识，增长阅历。你一定与家人有过很棒的旅行经历吧？请以“A Wonderful Trip”为题写一篇英语短文，分享你的一次很棒的旅行经历。 要求：1.注意文章条理，语句通顺；        2.根据个人实际情况，可适当增加细节；        3.词数70左右。 A Wonderful Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Wonderful Trip Have you ever been to Qingdao? It is a beautiful place to have a trip. It’s famous for its delicious sea food and wonderful view. People there are kind and friendly.        I went to Qingdao with my family last summer vacation. We went there by train. We stayed in a hotel near the sea. We went to the beach and took some photos. We could see lots of people who enjoyed themselves there. We ate some sea food and it tasted nice. We visited some places of interest. They looked great and beautiful. We also visited Qingdao Polar Ocean World. We saw many different kinds of fish and other sea animals. It is such a wonderful place that we will never forget it. We had a wonderful time in Qingdao and I hope to go there again. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：介绍你曾经去过的地方，分享你的经历（参观了什么景点，品尝了哪些美食），避免语法错误，保持行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍一下你曾经去过的城市的都有哪些特色； 第二步：介绍你的游玩经历； 第三步：点题，我们玩得很开心，希望下次还会来这儿。 [亮点词汇] ①took some photos 拍照 ②be famous for 以……而著名 ③places of interest 名胜 [高分句型] ①We could see lots of people who enjoyed themselves there.  (who引导定语从句) ②It is such a wonderful place that we will never forget it.  (such...that...引导结果状语从句) 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$