内容正文:
八年级英语期末练习
1.答题前填好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)
1.短对话瑶解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段
对话读两遍,
(
)1.How will Alice's family go to Beijing?
A2
B.
)2.Which sport does the girl think is the most exciting?
A
)3.What does the tea house look like?
A.Old but special.
B.New and wonderful.
C.Old but beautiful.
)4.Whose birthday is it?
A.Bob's
B.Julia's.
C.John's.
()5.What's the population of the woman's city?
A.About2,100,000.
B.About3,200,000
C.About4,200,000
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段
对话读两遗。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
)6.What's the relationship()between the two speakers?
A.Doctor and patient ()B.Teacher and student.C.Mother and son.
()7.What did Mr Brown have this morning?
A.Bread and an egg.
B.Milk and an egg.
C.Milk and bread.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
()8.Where are they now?
A.In a car.
B.On a bus.
C.On a train.
)9.What place does the boy like to live in?
A.His home town.
B.The girl's home town.
C.The centre of the city.
)10.How far is it from the girl's home to the centre of the town?
A.About 2 hours on foot.B.About 2 hours by bus.
C.About 2 hours by bike.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳
选项。短文读两遍。
()11.What did Julie ask Eric to do?
A.To go shopping.
B.To go for a picnic.
C.To have a party.
)12.Why couldn't Eric go with Julie?
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A.Because he didn't like picnics.
B.Because he would watch a match.
C.Because he had to train for tennis.
()13.How long would the training last each time?
A.For an hour.
B.For two hours.
C.For three hours.
()14.What was the score of the last match?
A.It was 1 to 3.
B.It was 3 to 2.
C.It was 4 to 3.
)15.When did they decide to have the picnic?
A.This Friday afternoon.B.Next Saturday morning.
C.Next Sunday morning.
IV.信息转换(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A class trip
Where
The Dashu Mountain,in the 16.
of the city.
When
Meet at 17.
this Sunday morning.
What
●18.
food and water for a picnic.
.Stay close to each other and keep 19.
What
.Return at about 3 pm,so there will be enough time
to20.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分20分)
V.单项选释(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
21.-What places of interest are there in Hefei?
-I recommend the Xiaoyaojin park.A boat tour is a wonderful
A.advice
B.traditions
C.adventures
D.experience
22.Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I'm sure he can do the work with
money and
people.
A.less;more
B.fewer;more
C.less;fewer
D.more;fewer
23.When I
home this morning,the wind was really strong.
A.leave
B.am leaving
C.left
D.will leave
24.We must do everything we can
water and paper.
A.save
B.saved
C.saving
D.to save
25.Cathy checked her paper
so that she could get good grades this time.
A.careful enough B.enough careful
C.enough carefully
D.carefully enough
26.Be careful!The ice is not thick enough.You'd better
on it.
A.skate
B.not to skate
C.not skate
D.not skating
27.-Which team will win the basketball match,the Lakers or the Rockets?
-The Lakers,I think.Because it is of the two teams.
A.stronger
B.the strongest
C.the stronger
D.st女ong
28.-Someone is knocking the door.Who is it.
一t
be Jenny.She always brings the key with her.
A.may
B.can't
C.must
D.needn't
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29.Every yearpeople come to visit the Great Wall.
A.Six millions B.Million of
C:Millions of
D.Six millions of
30.-Let's go swimming this afternoon,Dick.
-Go swimming on such a cold day?
A.I agree with you.
B.I hope so.
B.Never mind.
D.Arc you joking?
1,完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
Once,a king showed two men a large basket in the garden.He told them to fill it with water from a
well.After they31their work,he left them,saying,"When the sun is down,I will come and see
your work."
At last one of them said,"What's the use of doing this foolish work?We can 32
fill the
basket."33man answered,"That is none of your business."The first man said."You may do as
you like,but I am not going to work at34 so foolish."He 35 his bucket and went
away.The other man said no word,and kept on carrying 36.At last the well was almost
37
As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket,he saw a bright thing in it.He picked it up.It
was a beautiful gold ring.Just then the king came.38 he saw the ring,he knew that he had found
the kind of man he wanted.He told him to keep the ring for himself."You 39so well in this little
thing,"he said,"40 now I know I can believe you with many things."
31.A.finished
B.did
C.began
D.had
32.A.ever
B.never
C.easily
D.no
33.A.The other
B.Another
C.One
D.A second
34.A.anything
B.something C.nothing
D.everything
35.A.picked up
B.put away
C.took away
D.threw away
36.A.water
B.basket
C.well
D.work
37.A.full
B.empty
C.filled
D.clean
38.A.While
B.As soon as C.Before
D.Since
39.A.did
B.will do
C.do
D.are doing
40.A.what
B.why
C.when
D.that
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分35分)
V皿补全对话(其中有两项多余)(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
A:Hi,Lucy.Summer vacation is coming.Do you have any plans?
B:Yes.I'm thinking about going on a trip.41.
A:Well,I'm planning to visit Beijing.
B:Oh,Beijing is a great city.42.
A:Because there are many places of interest there,like the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and so on.
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43.
B:I'm not sure yet.Maybe somewhere with beautiful beaches.
A:44.It's very relaxing to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.
B:Yeah.But I also want to go shopping and taste some delicious local food.
A:Well,you can go to Sanya.45.
B:Sounds great!I'll think about it.Thank you for your suggestions.
A:You're welcome.Have a nice trip!
A.What about you?
B.Why do you choose Beijing?
C.It has both beautiful beaches and a busy city center.
D.That's a good idea.
E.Where are you going?
F.Have you ever been to the beach before?
G.How long will you stay there?
V皿,阅读理解(供15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
义
Now the winner vacation has come.This is Philip's plan for next week.
Monday
Study group meeting with Dave and Bob:3:00-5:00 p.m.
Tuesday
Reading in Xinhua Bookstore:9:00 -10:00 a.m.
Basketball match:4:30 p.m.
Wednesday
Part-time job:12:00-4:00 p.m.
Thursday
Visit Aunt Lisa at hospital:10:30-11:00 a.m.
Swimming Club:2:00 -4:00 p.m.
Friday
Go to Xingiao Airport to meet Uncle Sam with his parents:11 :00
a.m.
Saturday
Table tennis game:9:00 am
Part time job:12:00 -5:00 p.m.
Sunday
Volunteer work at Student Centre:9;30-10:30 a.m.
Birthday party for Kay Luogang Park:5:00-7:00 p.m.
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46.For how many hours does Philip do his part time job next week?
A.Four hours.
B.Five hours
C.Nine hours.
D.Ten hours.
47.From Philip's plan we know that Philip likes
very much.
A.music
B.art
C.computer
D.sports
48.Philip's study group meeting will be on
A.Sunday morning
B.Monday afternoon
C.Saturday evening
D.Friday afternoon
B
Li Shizhen was bomn in 1518.His father was a poor doctor.Li Shizhen often saw that people
fell ill.He decided to study medicine so that he could be able to help people.
Li Shizhen read many books about medicine.He found many of the old medical books full
of mistakes.So his wish was to write a new one.
He did his best'to study medical science.He studied not only the herbs()in his own
garden,but also the wild ones.He set out many times on long journeys to collect herbs and talk
with old peasants.He learned a lot from the working people.
After many years of hard work and study,Li Shizhen finished his great work "Bencao
Gangmu".At that time he was sixty.His book is now one of the greatest contributions()of
the Chinese people to the medical science of the world.
49.Li Shizhen wanted to write a new medical book because
A.he was a doctor
B.he liked writing books
C.many medical books were full of mistakes
D.he was a writer
50.Li Shizhen decided to study medicine because he wanted to
A.make a living B.become famous C.help the people who fell ill D.get more money
51.Li Shizhen collected a lot of
on his long joumeys.
A.flowers
B.living things
C.plants
D.herbs
C
The number of people living in the rainforest is rising,but the rainforest it self is becoming
smaller!
During the 20th century,huge areas of rainforests were cut down.More and more people in
Brazil and Indonesia moved into rainforest areas to find land for living.Local farmers cut down
trees to grow crops().Large companies have also moved into the rainforests to develop their
factories.
The problem is that the area of the rainforest is becoming smaller and smaller.Scientists say
that destroying()the rainforest is the earth and should be stopped.But why?Rainforest
plants help to clean the air.What's more,different parts of rainforest plants can be used to produce
useful medicines and may be the key to solving serious health problems.
So how can we solve the problem?Governments can make some rules to protect their
forests.Companies can create jobs elsewhere,so that fewer people have to live and work in the
rainforests.Farmers are encouraged to plant crops in certain areas,and this helps to stop the soil
from being washed away and produces better crops.
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More than half of the plants and animals that live in the rainforest can't be found anywhere else
in the world.It is important to make sure that these forests are used well and protected by people.
52.Which of the following can describe the number of people living in the rainforest?
B.
53.Which of the following can be best put in A
A.saving
B.describing
C.harming
D.finding
54.What's the purpose of the passage?
A.To ask more people to protect the rainforest.
B.To call on people to plant trees in the rainforest.
C.To ask people to leamn more about the rainforest.
D.To tell fimnny facts about the rainforest to people.
D
There are 56 ethnic()groups in China.Different ethnic groups have their own special
cultures.Let's enjoy some of them.
The Bai people use a very old way,tie -dye(),to dye clothes.Tie dye has a history of
nearly 1.500 years.During the Tang and Song dynasties,people chose tie dyed clothes as gifs.
The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts().These yurts are large round tents
and their tops look like umbrellas.They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian peopie.The
yurts are usually white because they're made of sheep's wool.And white is a symbol of happiness.
The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking.On the third day of the third Chinese
lunar()month,they hold a big singing festival.It is thrilling and wonderful.Men and women
singers sing in pairs.The winners are the "king"and "queen"of singing.
The Miao people have a special festival,Manghao Festival.It's in the first Chinese lunar
month every year.The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their
homes.At the festival,young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes.
55.What does the underlined word"thrilling"mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Quiet.
B.Slow.
C.Exciting.
D.Easy.
56.How do people celebrate Manghao Festival?
A.By choosing tie -dyed clothes as gifts.
B.By building tents.
C.By singing songs.
D.By dressing up and touching others.
57.Which is the right structure()of the passage?
①②
①②⑧④
③④
B.②③④⑥
E
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A relaxing walk along the Beijing Central Axis(中轴线),from the Drum Tower to the Palace
Museum-this was Zhao Xianghan's first city walk in 2022.Since then,Zhao has been crazy
about the city walk and believes it is the best way to learn about a city.
"I visited Beijing before the start of my college life here,but I went there with a guide
group.Taking photos of places of interest was a big thing.The crowded places made me think that
Beijing was noisy,"said Zhao."Yet now a city walk allows me to see a whole different side of
Beijing,which is full of peace,"Zhao added.
Zhao travelled in Wuhan and Hangzhou last month through city walk tours.City walk is all
about doing whatever you want in your own travelling.And I enjoyed it so much,"said Zhao.
People like Zhao also share their city walk experience on the Internet.On the video-sharing
app Douyin,a video about city walk route()by Chen Dong in Guangzhou got more than
171,0001ikes.
Zhang Xinyu,a 19-year-old girl from Beijing University,shared a city walk route from
Wukang Road to Fuxing Park in Shanghai."I like the route because I can know more about the
culture and beauty of Shanghai,"it wrote.
58.How many likes did Chen Dong's video get?(不超过s个词)
59.Why does Zhang Xinyu like the route?(不超过12个词)
60.What was a big thing while travelling with a tour group?(不超过6个词)
第四部分写(共三大题,满分25分)
X.单词拼写(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语曹通顺。
61.We can't form an opinion about a book only by its c
封面).
62.Mr Black has a special t
(品味)in clothes.
63.You can never i
()what may happen next.The story is full of surprise!
64.The government aims to improve public s
(服务),especially education..
65.Parents r
(养育)me and work so hard to send me to school..
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
寒假即将来临,在令人偷快的寒假里,你将如何注意自己的人生安全?为了进一步增强中学生
的安全意识,提高自我保护能力,我校将开展以How to keep safe"为题的英语演讲比赛.请你根据
以下提示写一篇演讲稿。
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食品安全
交通安全
用水用电安全
注意:1.词80-100,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数:
2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名:
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear students,it's my great pleasure to share my ideas about how to keep safe.
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