2025年重庆市高等职业教育分类考试文化素质测试 英语全真模拟卷（三）（原卷版+解析版）

重庆市2025年高等职业教育分类考试 文化素质测试 全真模拟卷（三） 文化素质测试试卷分为语文、数学、英语三个部分，语文部分1至6页，数学部分 7至8页，英语部分9至14页，共14页。满分300分。考试时间150分钟。 注意事项： 1.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号填写在试卷的规定位置上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡、试卷、草稿纸一并交回。 英语（共100分） 1、 单词辨音（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从下面每题ABCD四个选项中选出划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的词。 1．A．bed B．help C．next D．she 2．A．excuse B．but C．uncle D．cup 3．A．too B．book C．classroom D．schoolbag 4．A．teacher B．watch C．chair D．school 5．A．clock B．welcome C．picture D．pencil 二、单项选择（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从下面每题ABCD四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．Wang pea ________ her goal of winning a gold medal at the skills competition. A．respected B．achieved C．returned D．received 7．The dress she is wearing is almost the same as ________. A．she’s B．the one C．that D．it 8．—China is over 5000 years old. It’s one of ________ countries in the world. —Yes. It has a much ________ history than the USA． A．old; long B．older; longer C．older; the longest D．the oldest; longer 9．It’s the third time that we ________ this place and it’s time that we ________ more. A．visited; explored B．have visited; explored C．have visited; have explored D．should visit; explore 10．—May I watch TV after supper? —No, you ________. A．may B．needn’t C．won’t D．can’t 三、交际应用（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 用所给句子补全下面两段对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A:This is New Life Center. Can I help you? B:Yes. 11 A: 12 When would you like to come? B:Actually it's not for me. It's for my husband. It's a surprise for his birthday. A:Ah,lucky man! B:Yes. Could you tell me something about the programme? A:Sure. As soon as he arrives here he'll take a fitness test. B:Right. Um,he isn't very fit. A:We start every day at 7:30 a. m. He'll do a yoga (瑜伽) class before breakfast. B:Ha-ha. 13 A:Oh,dear. If he has a cigarette here,he'll be in big trouble. 14 B:Well,it's a good idea for him to give up smoking. He says he will give up smoking as soon as he feels relaxed. A:Oh,well, 15 . He will enjoy it. A．Certainly. B．Will he have a cigarette? C．It's a strictly no smoking area. D．this is the ideal place to relax. E．I don't think he will thank me for that. F．He usually has a cigarette before breakfast! G．Could you give me some information about your center? A: It is very nice of you to help me. B: 16 A: I always feel nervous before the test. B: 17 A: What do you think of the movie? B: 18 A: May I see your passport, please? B: 19 A: What is your favorite subject? B: 20 A．It’s very boring. B．You too. C．Here you are, sir. D．Take it easy. E．My pleasure. F．English. G．Not at all 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个备选答案中选出最佳选项。 Our junior high school life is coming to an end. So my classmates and I decided to make a special 21 for our own favorite teacher in the ceramics (陶艺) class. After being dried for a long time in the fire, our gifts for teachers were 22 . Chen Hui took them out of the kiln (窑) . CRASH (碎裂声)!His cup, Xiao Yao’s 23 , and my heart broke into pieces all over the floor. “My elephant lost her trunk (象鼻)!”Xiao Yao shouted. “My heart is broken!” I 24 almost at the same time. “I’m so sorry!” Chen Hui said. “Bring 25 to the repair station,” said Xiao Yao,”Let’s see what we can do with some magic glue. “We tried many times, 26 the magic glue worked only on Chen Hui’s cup. The trunk and the heart were in too many broken bits to put back together. “Now my elephant has a short nose instead of a trunk,” said Xiao Yao, “It 27 like a little dog with big ears. And it’s 28 lovely! Let’s call it doglephant!” “A cute doglephant! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy one!” I said. And right then, I knew 29 to do. Maybe I could make a mosaic (镶嵌画) by using the pieces of my broken heart. When it was all done, everyone thought it was pretty cool. Yes, my present didn’t turn out the way I’d planned, but it turned out even 30 ! 21．A．gift B．hat C．bag D．coat 22．A．safe B．broken C．ready D．wet 23．A．dog B．elephant C．cat D．panda 24．A．smiled B．read C．wrote D．cried 25．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 26．A．as B．but C．so D．though 27．A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes 28．A．still B．even C．almost D．hardly 29．A．when B．how C．which D．what 30．A．worse B．better C．heavier D．cheaper 五、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个备选答案中选出最佳选项。 Volunteers (志愿者) wanted Do you like to help others? We need help for our School Day on April 21st. You need to work for about 10 hours that day. Come and join us. Please call 023-6854267. Teachers wanted Can you speak English well? Do you like being with small kids? We need English teachers for kids aged 6—8. You need to work on Monday morning and Thursday night. You can call 023-6542317. Are you good at dancing or singing? We need singers and dancers in our band. You need to work all night. Call 023-6754320. Roommate (室友) Wanted I have a house in the school with 2 bedrooms. Only I live in it. I need a girl roommate to live with me. The house is quiet and clean. My phone number is 18934566666. 31．Volunteers wanted for __________. A．School Day B．School Show C．School Trip D．Music Festival 32．English teachers wanted need to teach __________. A．kids aged 8-13 B．all the day C．on weekend D．on Thursday night 33．Singers and dancers need to work __________. A．at school B．all night C．in the day D．on Monday morning 34．If you are a girl and need a room to live in, you can call __________. A．023-6754320 B．18934566666 C．023-6854267 D．023-6542317 35．This passage is about __________. A．advertisement B．story C．science D．language Mr. White worked in London. He was a famous scientist. He was interested in nothing except his work. He nearly forgot everything else when he was working. One afternoon, he received a telephone call: his only son was knocked down by a car in Paris. The young man’s leg was seriously hurt and had to be put in the hospital. Mrs. White was worried and asked her husband to go there with her to see him at once. The scientist was busy with his work, so he made quite a few excuses (借口), but it only made her angry. At last he had to leave for Paris with her at once. Their flight number was BA347. They arrived at the hospital in the evening. A friend of their son’s asked, “When did you start, Mr. White?” “At half past five,” answered Mr. White. “Today or yesterday?” “What’s the date today?” “July 3.” “Oh, I remember,” called out Mr. White. “We started this afternoon.” “How did you come here, by air or by sea?” “I don’t know,” answered Mr. White. “You’d better ask my wife. She always arranges these things.” 36．Mr. White worked in ________. A．France B．America C．England D．Germany 37．Mrs. White was angry because ________. A．her husband wouldn’t go to see their son B．her husband was hit by a car C．her husband didn’t love her D．her husband didn’t love their son 38．Mr. and Mrs. White went to Paris by ________. A．ship B．train C．car D．plane 39．Mr. White didn’t know how they had got to Paris because ________on their way. A．he was asleep B．he was thinking about his work C．he was worried about his son D．his wife arranged everything for him 40．From this passage we know________. A．Mr. White loved nobody except himself B．Mr. White couldn’t get on well with anybody C．Mr. White was always interested in his work D．Mr. White always had a bad memory 六、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 按下面各题要求完成句型转换 41．Tom will go abroad for further study next year. (改为否定句) Tom abroad for further study next year. 42．They want to join a dancing club to keep healthy. (改为一般疑问句) they to join a dancing club to keep healthy? 43．The teacher said, “Tom, you can write down your name here.” (改为祈使句) The teacher said, “ your name here, Tom.” 44．The girl in white is sixteen years old. (对画线部分提问) is the girl in white? 45．China is developing very fast. (改为感叹句) China is developing! 七、书面表达（共10分） 46．假如你是李华，今年六月份就要从这个中职学校毕业了，你对你的暑假生活一定很期待吧。请以“My Summer Holiday Plan”为题写一篇英语作文。 要点提示： 1. 除了放松和玩，也可以利用空闲时间充实自己； 2. 健康的身体是一切的基础，运动锻炼一定要安排起来； 3. 学习一门新的技能或发展一种爱好； 4. 请你就此话题再补充一至两点个人看法。 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 My Summer Holiday Plan ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 重庆市2025年高等职业教育分类考试 文化素质测试 全真模拟卷（三） 文化素质测试试卷分为语文、数学、英语三个部分，语文部分1至6页，数学部分 7至8页，英语部分9至14页，共14页。满分300分。考试时间150分钟。 注意事项： 1.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号填写在试卷的规定位置上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡、试卷、草稿纸一并交回。 英语（共100分） 1、 单词辨音（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从下面每题ABCD四个选项中选出划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的词。 1．A．bed B．help C．next D．she 2．A．excuse B．but C．uncle D．cup 3．A．too B．book C．classroom D．schoolbag 4．A．teacher B．watch C．chair D．school 5．A．clock B．welcome C．picture D．pencil 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．D 【解析】1．bed[bed]；help[help]；next[nekst]；she[ʃi]。经对比可知，D选项划线部分的发音与其他选项不同。故选D。 2．excuse[ɪkˈskjuːz]；but[bʌt]；uncle[ˈʌŋkl]；cup[kʌp]。经对比可知，A选项划线部分的发音与其他选项不同。故选A。 3．too[tuː]；book[bʊk]；classroom[ˈklæsruːm]；schoolbag[ˈskuːlˌbæg]。经对比可知，B选项划线部分的发音与其他选项不同。故选B。 4．teacher[ˈtiːtʃər]；watch[wɑːtʃ]；chair[tʃer]；school[skuːl]。经对比可知，D选项划线部分的发音与其他选项不同。故选D。 5．clock[klɑːk]；welcome[ˈwelkəm]；picture[ˈpɪktʃər]；pencil[ˈpensl]。经对比可知，D选项划线部分的发音与其他选项不同。故选D。 二、单项选择（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从下面每题ABCD四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．Wang pea ________ her goal of winning a gold medal at the skills competition. A．respected B．achieved C．returned D．received 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：王佩实现了在技能比赛中获得金牌的目标。A. respected尊敬；B. achieved完成；C. returned返回；D. received接受。根据“her goal”可知，此处是指实现她的目标，achieve one's goal，实现某人的目标，固定短语。故选B。 7．The dress she is wearing is almost the same as ________. A．she’s B．the one C．that D．it 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定代词。句意：她穿的裙子几乎和这一条一样。A. she’s她是；B. the one这一个，那一个（特指同名异物）；C. that那个（接one，特指同类事物中的那一个）；D. it它（指同名同物）。根据“The dress she is wearing is almost the same as ... (她穿的裙子几乎和……一样。)”可知，是指她穿的裙子几乎和这一条裙子一样，代指“这一条裙子”，表示同名异物，应用“the one”。故选B。 8．—China is over 5000 years old. It’s one of ________ countries in the world. —Yes. It has a much ________ history than the USA． A．old; long B．older; longer C．older; the longest D．the oldest; longer 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词的比较级和最高级。句意：—中国有5000多年的历史。它是世界上最古老的国家之一。—是的。它比美国的历史悠久得多。第一空，“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“……中最……的之一”；第二空，由than可知，此处是两者之间进行比较，应用比较级。故选D。 9．It’s the third time that we ________ this place and it’s time that we ________ more. A．visited; explored B．have visited; explored C．have visited; have explored D．should visit; explore 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态和虚拟语气。句意：这是我们第三次来这个地方了，是时候我们应该更深入地探索了。根据句子结构和语境可知，主句属于“It’s the third time that+从句”结构，that从句用现在完成时，这是常用表达，意为：这是某人第几次做某事；后面的并列句属于“it’s time that+从句”句式，that从句中用虚拟语气，that从句中往往用一般过去时或动词用should do，意为：某人早该干什么了。综合上述说法，B选项符合题意。故选B。 10．—May I watch TV after supper? —No, you ________. A．may B．needn’t C．won’t D．can’t 【答案】D 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：—晚饭后我可以看电视吗？—不，你不能。A. may也许；B. needn’t不必；C. won’t将不；D. can’t不能。“May I...?”是表示请求许可的常用句型，其否定回答通常用“can’t”。故选D。 三、交际应用（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 用所给句子补全下面两段对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A:This is New Life Center. Can I help you? B:Yes. 11 A: 12 When would you like to come? B:Actually it's not for me. It's for my husband. It's a surprise for his birthday. A:Ah,lucky man! B:Yes. Could you tell me something about the programme? A:Sure. As soon as he arrives here he'll take a fitness test. B:Right. Um,he isn't very fit. A:We start every day at 7:30 a. m. He'll do a yoga (瑜伽) class before breakfast. B:Ha-ha. 13 A:Oh,dear. If he has a cigarette here,he'll be in big trouble. 14 B:Well,it's a good idea for him to give up smoking. He says he will give up smoking as soon as he feels relaxed. A:Oh,well, 15 . He will enjoy it. A．Certainly. B．Will he have a cigarette? C．It's a strictly no smoking area. D．this is the ideal place to relax. E．I don't think he will thank me for that. F．He usually has a cigarette before breakfast! G．Could you give me some information about your center? 【答案】11．G 12．A 13．F 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文是一个女士来到新生活中心咨询戒烟项目的对话。 11．根据问句“Can I help you? (有什么可以帮到你？)”可知，此处应该询问中心的一些信息，G选项“你能给我一些关于你们中心的信息吗？”符合语境，故选G。 12．根据问句“Could you give me some information about your center? (你能给我一些关于你们中心的信息吗？)”可知，此处应该做出适当回答，A选项“当然”符合语境，故选A。 13．根据答语“ If he has a cigarette here,he’ll be in big trouble. (如果他在这里抽烟，他将会陷入大麻烦。)”可知，此处应该描述丈夫抽烟的事，F选项“他通常在早餐前抽烟！”符合语境，故选F。 14．根据答语“Well,it’s a good idea for him to give up smoking. (嗯，对他来说是一个戒烟的好主意。)”可知，此处应该说这里是严格禁烟的，C选项“这里是严禁吸烟区域”符合语境，故选C。 15．根据前文“He says he will give up smoking as soon as he feels relaxed. (他说一感到放松就会戒烟。)”可知，此处应该描述这是一个令人放松的地方，D选项“这是放松的理想地”符合语境，故选D。 A: It is very nice of you to help me. B: 16 A: I always feel nervous before the test. B: 17 A: What do you think of the movie? B: 18 A: May I see your passport, please? B: 19 A: What is your favorite subject? B: 20 A．It’s very boring. B．You too. C．Here you are, sir. D．Take it easy. E．My pleasure. F．English. G．Not at all 【答案】16．E 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．F 【导语】本文是一篇关于表示感谢和各方面问答的对话。 16．根据上文“It is very nice of you to help me. (你帮助我真是太好了。)”可知，这是在表达感谢，选项E“我的荣幸。”符合题意。故选E。 17．根据上文“ I always feel nervous before the test. (临考前我总是很紧张。)”可知，这是寻求建议，选项D“放轻松。”符合题意。故选D。 18．根据上文“What do you think of the movie. (你觉得这部电影怎么样？)”可知，这是在询问看法，选项A“它非常无聊。”符合题意。故选A。 19．根据上文“May I see your passport, please? (我可以看一下您的护照吗？)”可知，这是在征求同意，选项C“给你，先生。”符合题意。故选C。 20．根据上文“What is your favorite subject? (你最喜欢的科目是什么?)”可知，这是在询问对方最喜欢的科目，选项F“英语。”符合题意。故选F。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个备选答案中选出最佳选项。 Our junior high school life is coming to an end. So my classmates and I decided to make a special 21 for our own favorite teacher in the ceramics (陶艺) class. After being dried for a long time in the fire, our gifts for teachers were 22 . Chen Hui took them out of the kiln (窑) . CRASH (碎裂声)!His cup, Xiao Yao’s 23 , and my heart broke into pieces all over the floor. “My elephant lost her trunk (象鼻)!”Xiao Yao shouted. “My heart is broken!” I 24 almost at the same time. “I’m so sorry!” Chen Hui said. “Bring 25 to the repair station,” said Xiao Yao,”Let’s see what we can do with some magic glue. “We tried many times, 26 the magic glue worked only on Chen Hui’s cup. The trunk and the heart were in too many broken bits to put back together. “Now my elephant has a short nose instead of a trunk,” said Xiao Yao, “It 27 like a little dog with big ears. And it’s 28 lovely! Let’s call it doglephant!” “A cute doglephant! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy one!” I said. And right then, I knew 29 to do. Maybe I could make a mosaic (镶嵌画) by using the pieces of my broken heart. When it was all done, everyone thought it was pretty cool. Yes, my present didn’t turn out the way I’d planned, but it turned out even 30 ! 21．A．gift B．hat C．bag D．coat 22．A．safe B．broken C．ready D．wet 23．A．dog B．elephant C．cat D．panda 24．A．smiled B．read C．wrote D．cried 25．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 26．A．as B．but C．so D．though 27．A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes 28．A．still B．even C．almost D．hardly 29．A．when B．how C．which D．what 30．A．worse B．better C．heavier D．cheaper 【答案】 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了快毕业的孩子们为自己最喜欢的老师在陶艺课上做礼物的经过，尽管他们的礼物在烧制之后碎裂了，但是通过他们自己的聪明才智，稍加修改，就得到了一个与众不同的礼物。 21．考查名词辨析。句意：所以我的同班同学和我决定在陶艺课上为我们自己最喜爱的老师制作特殊的礼物。A. gifts礼物；B. hats帽子；C. bags包；D. coats上衣。根据“our gifts for teachers”可知应是送给老师的礼物。故选A。 22．考查形容词辨析。句意：在火里烘干了很长一段时间后，我们给老师的礼物准备好了。A. safe安全的；B. broken破碎的；C. ready准备好的；D. wet湿的。根据“Chen Hui took them out of the kiln (陈辉把他们从窑里拿了出来)”可知应是制作礼物完成，准备好了，所以从窑里拿出来。故选C。 23．考查名词辨析。句意：他的杯子，肖瑶的大象，和我的心碎了一地。A. dog狗；B. elephant大象；C. cat猫；D. panda熊猫。根据“My elephant lost her trunk (我的大象失去了她的象鼻)”可知，肖瑶的礼物是一只大象。故选B。 24．考查动词辨析。句意：我差不多同时哭喊着。A. smiled微笑；B. read读；C. wrote写；D. cried哭喊。根据根据“My elephant lost her trunk (我的大象失去了她的象鼻)”和“My heart is broken (我的心碎了)”可知，应是伤心的哭。故选D。 25．考查不定代词辨析。句意：带着所有的东西去修理站。A. something某物；B. nothing没有什么事；C. everything一切；D. anything任何事。根据前文可知大家的礼物都裂了，以及“repair station (修理站)”可知，是带上所有的东西去修理。故选C。 26．考查连词辨析。句意：我们尝试了许多次，但是魔法胶水仅在陈辉的杯子上起了作用。 A. as作为；B. but但是；C. so所以；D. though尽管。根据“We tried many times”和“the magic glue worked only on Chen Hui’s cup”可知二者为转折关系，故用转折连词“but”。故选B。 27．考查动词辨析。句意：它看起来像一个长着大耳朵的小狗。A. looks看起来；B. sounds听起来；C. smells闻起来；D. tastes尝起来。根据“like a little dog with big ears”可知，应是看起来像小狗。故选A。 28．考查副词辨析。句意：并且它仍然是可爱的。A.  still仍然；B. even甚至；C. almost差不多；D. hardly几乎不。根据“A cute doglephant”可知，应是仍然可爱。故选A。 29．考查疑问词辨析。句意：并且就在那时，我知道我怎么做了。 A. when什么时候，是副词；B. how怎么，是副词；C. which哪一个，作定语；D. what什么，作宾语或主语。动词“do”后面缺少宾语，指代物，故用what。故选D。 30．考查副辨析。句意：是的，我的礼物没有按照原计划呈现它的样子，但是它的结果竟然更好。A. worst更好的；B. heavier更重的；C. better更好的；D .cheaper更便宜的。根据“Yes, my present didn’t turn out the way I’d planned, but”可知，构成转折，表示虽然有按照原计划呈现它的样子，但是结果更好。故选B。 五、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个备选答案中选出最佳选项。 Volunteers (志愿者) wanted Do you like to help others? We need help for our School Day on April 21st. You need to work for about 10 hours that day. Come and join us. Please call 023-6854267. Teachers wanted Can you speak English well? Do you like being with small kids? We need English teachers for kids aged 6—8. You need to work on Monday morning and Thursday night. You can call 023-6542317. Are you good at dancing or singing? We need singers and dancers in our band. You need to work all night. Call 023-6754320. Roommate (室友) Wanted I have a house in the school with 2 bedrooms. Only I live in it. I need a girl roommate to live with me. The house is quiet and clean. My phone number is 18934566666. 31．Volunteers wanted for __________. A．School Day B．School Show C．School Trip D．Music Festival 32．English teachers wanted need to teach __________. A．kids aged 8-13 B．all the day C．on weekend D．on Thursday night 33．Singers and dancers need to work __________. A．at school B．all night C．in the day D．on Monday morning 34．If you are a girl and need a room to live in, you can call __________. A．023-6754320 B．18934566666 C．023-6854267 D．023-6542317 35．This passage is about __________. A．advertisement B．story C．science D．language 【答案】31．A 32．D 33．B 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是4则招聘广告：招聘志愿者，招聘老师，招聘歌舞演员，招合租室友。 31．细节理解题。根据志愿者招聘广告中的“We need help for our School Day on April 21st. (我们在4月21日的学校日需要帮助。)”可知，是学校日招募志愿者，故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据教师招聘广告中的“You need to work on Monday morning and Thursday night. (你需要在周一早上和周四晚上工作。)”可知，招聘英语老师需要在周四晚上教学。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据歌舞演员招聘广告中的“You need to work all night. (你需要整晚工作。)”可知，歌舞演员需要整晚工作。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据招合租室友广告中的“I need a girl roommate to live with me. My phone number is 18934566666. (我需要一个女室友和我住在一起。我的电话号码是18934566666。)”可知，如果是女孩需要房间住，可以拨打18934566666这个号码。故选B。 35．主旨大意题。文章分别介绍了志愿者、教师、歌手舞者以及室友的招聘信息，属于广告内容。故选A。 Mr. White worked in London. He was a famous scientist. He was interested in nothing except his work. He nearly forgot everything else when he was working. One afternoon, he received a telephone call: his only son was knocked down by a car in Paris. The young man’s leg was seriously hurt and had to be put in the hospital. Mrs. White was worried and asked her husband to go there with her to see him at once. The scientist was busy with his work, so he made quite a few excuses (借口), but it only made her angry. At last he had to leave for Paris with her at once. Their flight number was BA347. They arrived at the hospital in the evening. A friend of their son’s asked, “When did you start, Mr. White?” “At half past five,” answered Mr. White. “Today or yesterday?” “What’s the date today?” “July 3.” “Oh, I remember,” called out Mr. White. “We started this afternoon.” “How did you come here, by air or by sea?” “I don’t know,” answered Mr. White. “You’d better ask my wife. She always arranges these things.” 36．Mr. White worked in ________. A．France B．America C．England D．Germany 37．Mrs. White was angry because ________. A．her husband wouldn’t go to see their son B．her husband was hit by a car C．her husband didn’t love her D．her husband didn’t love their son 38．Mr. and Mrs. White went to Paris by ________. A．ship B．train C．car D．plane 39．Mr. White didn’t know how they had got to Paris because ________on their way. A．he was asleep B．he was thinking about his work C．he was worried about his son D．his wife arranged everything for him 40．From this passage we know________. A．Mr. White loved nobody except himself B．Mr. White couldn’t get on well with anybody C．Mr. White was always interested in his work D．Mr. White always had a bad memory 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了著名科学家怀特先生对工作非常投入，几乎忘记了其他事情，包括他的家人。文章通过他儿子在巴黎出车祸，他和妻子前往看望的经历，展示了他对工作的专注程度。 36．细节理解题。根据文章第一句“Mr. White worked in London. (怀特先生在伦敦工作。)”可知，怀特先生在英国工作。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“The scientist was busy with his work, so he made quite a few excuses (借口), but it only made her angry. (这位科学家忙于他的工作，所以他找了很多借口，但这只使她生气。)”可知，怀特太太生气是因为她的丈夫不愿意去看他们的儿子。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Their flight number was BA347 (他们的航班号是BA347)”可知，怀特夫妇是乘飞机去巴黎的。故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“You’d better ask my wife. She always arranges these things. (你最好问问我妻子。她总是安排这些事情。)”以及文章的整体内容，可以推断怀特先生在去巴黎的路上不知道他们是如何到达的，因为他在考虑他的工作。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据第一段“He was interested in nothing except his work. (除了工作，他对什么都不感兴趣。)”可知，怀特先生对他的工作总是很感兴趣。故选C。 六、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 按下面各题要求完成句型转换 41．Tom will go abroad for further study next year. (改为否定句) Tom abroad for further study next year. 【答案】 won’t go 【详解】考查一般将来时的否定形式。句意：明年汤姆将出国深造。分析句子可知，原句使用了一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，否定形式为“will not+动词原形”，可以缩写为“won’t+动词原形”。故填won’t；go。 42．They want to join a dancing club to keep healthy. (改为一般疑问句) they to join a dancing club to keep healthy? 【答案】 Do want 【详解】考查一般疑问句。句意：他们想加入舞蹈俱乐部来保持健康。分析句子可知，原句是一个肯定陈述句，其谓语动词“want (想)”为实义动词，时态是一般现在时，且主语为复数，变为一般疑问句时，需要借助助动词do，将do提至主语之前构成疑问句语序，位于句首，大写首字母，第一空填Do；助动词后，实义动词应用原形，第二空填动词原形want。故填Do；want。 43．The teacher said, “Tom, you can write down your name here.” (改为祈使句) The teacher said, “ your name here, Tom.” 【答案】 Write down 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：老师说道：“汤姆，你可以在这里写下你的名字。”要将陈述句改为祈使句，应使用动词原形开头，直接下达指令，省略主语you，句首字母大写。故填：Write；down。 44．The girl in white is sixteen years old. (对画线部分提问) is the girl in white? 【答案】 How old 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：穿白色衣服的女孩16岁。特殊疑问句的构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？划线部分是描述年龄，需用特殊疑问词“How old (多大)”提问，因其位于句首，需大写首字母。故填How；old。 45．China is developing very fast. (改为感叹句) China is developing! 【答案】 How fast 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：中国正在快速发展。感叹副词“fast”应用how来引导感叹句，对应的句型是“how+adv.+主语+谓语!”，这句话中的副词是fast。故填How；fast。 七、书面表达（共10分） 46．假如你是李华，今年六月份就要从这个中职学校毕业了，你对你的暑假生活一定很期待吧。请以“My Summer Holiday Plan”为题写一篇英语作文。 要点提示： 1. 除了放松和玩，也可以利用空闲时间充实自己； 2. 健康的身体是一切的基础，运动锻炼一定要安排起来； 3. 学习一门新的技能或发展一种爱好； 4. 请你就此话题再补充一至两点个人看法。 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 My Summer Holiday Plan ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Summer Holiday Plan I will graduate from secondary vocational school this June, which also means that the happy summer vacation is coming. I have a lot of expectations for my summer vacation life, and I also have some detailed plans. First of all, apart from relaxing and having fun during the holiday, I will make good use of my free time to enrich myself. I will read some books and take part in some volunteer activities. Secondly, knowing a healthy body is the foundation of everything, I will do physical exercise at a fixed time every day. Besides, I will develop an interesting hobby. I am interested in playing the violin, so I will learn the methods and skills of playing the violin systematically from professionals. Finally, I will do some housework. In order to relieve my parents’ housework pressure, I will share some housework within my power. There are many things to do during the summer vacation. If I can follow my plan, I believe my summer vacation life will be colorful. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。暑假快到了，李华介绍了自己的暑期计划。 【详解】1.词汇积累 首先：first of all→ firstly 充分利用：make good use of→ take full advantage of 此外：besides→ what’s more 最后：finally→ at last 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Secondly, knowing a healthy body is the foundation of everything, I will do physical exercise at a fixed time every day. 拓展句：Secondly, because I know a healthy body is the foundation of everything, I will do physical exercise at a fixed time every day. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I will graduate from secondary vocational school this June, which also means that the happy summer vacation is coming. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句，以及that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】If I can follow my plan, I believe my summer vacation life will be colorful. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句，以及省略引导词that的宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$