江西省上饶市2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

null ( 姓名： 准考证号： )江西上饒2024-2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试题卷 说明：1.本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2.全卷满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。 一、听力测试（20分） A）请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题 1 分，共5分。） 1．What does Lisa want to be? A．A scientist. B．A doctor. C．An astronaut. 2．Which movie theater does the girl think is the best in the town? A．Town Theater. B．Sun Theater. C．Shidai Theater. 3．What’s the man going to do on Saturday morning? A．Go shopping. B．Play the violin. C．Watch a concert. 4．How long may it take the woman to finish reading the book? A．Three days. B．Five days. C．Eight days. 5．What time will the speakers start out? A．8:00. B．8:30. C．9:00. B）请听下面4 段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听每段材料前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。每段材料读两遍。（每小题 1 分,共10分。） 请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6．How often does John use the Internet? A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week. 7．What does John think of the Internet? A．It’s useful. B．It’s important. C．It’s fun. 请听第2段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8．How was Tony’s weekend? A．Great. B．Busy. C．Boring. 9．What did Tony’s sister do on Sunday? A．She studied at home. B．She played soccer. C．She visited the zoo. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 10．What kind of TV shows does Amy like best? A．Game shows. B．Talk shows. C．Sitcoms. 11．How does Robert like talk shows? A．They’re boring. B．They’re interesting. C．They’re relaxing. 12．Who likes soap operas? A．Robert. B．Amy. C．Robert’s mom. 请听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 13．What does the girl plan to wear for the dance? A．White pants. B．New jeans. C．A skirt. 14．Who does the boy want to bring to the dance? A．Peter. B．Jenny. C．Steve. 15．What will the teachers do if the student brings a friend? A．They will be happy. B．They won’t say anything. C．They will ask him or her to leave. C）请听下面一段短文。根据短文内容完成 5个句子，每个句子一空，每个空格不超过三个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听短文前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读相关句子。短文读两遍。（每小题 1 分,共5分） 16.Linda will introduce her friends’_______________. 17.Jenny reads books to_______________. 18.Jack was interested in playing_______________. 19.Now Jack plays football _______________ a week. 20. Lisa thinks she is able to learn about different_______________ from those stamps. 二、单项选择。 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确答案，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 （5分） 21．—Mrs Wang taught English as a volunteer in a poor mountain village last year. —She said she would never forget some pleasant ________ while working there. A．mistakes B．degrees C．experiences D．training 22．I can’t understand the novel well________ there are no new words. A．although B．because C．if D．so 23．Lucy writes as ________ as Lily. They are both good students. A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully 24．— Your meal is here, sir. How will you have it? —Thanks. I will______and have it at home. A．lift it up B．think about it C．ask for it D．take it away 25. There ______ a football match next week. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. are going to be 三、完形填空。（25分） A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people 26 . that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be 27 and more difficult than now. As for me, I 28 the first idea. First, people will have better 29 . This is because of technology. E-books will replace (代替) common books, robots will replace 30 , and students will not have to go to school every day. They will 31 at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting. Second, people’s health will 32 . Technology will also play a very important role. New medicine will help people get better 33 . Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace them. Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases, 34 . people will live longer. Third, housing problems will end. People will 35 houses under the sea. Also, some people will 36 to the moon. Then everyone will have a place to live. Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops everywhere 37 on the top of buildings. Fifth, the world will be at peace. This is the 38 of all the above changes. People don’t need to 39 to get something. They will have better education, health, housing and so on, so they will be 40 and love will be everywhere. Now what about you? What do you think life in the future will be like? 26．A．find B．decide C．believe D．promise 27．A．shorter B．busier C．poorer D．worse 28．A．agree with B．care about C．bring out D．write down 29．A．sleep B．future C．education D．information 30．A．teachers B．schools C．parents D．computers 31．A．play B．study C．shop D．exercise 32．A．start B．grow C．show D．improve 33．A．seriously B．luckily C．quickly D．carefully 34．A．but B．so C．or D．if 35．A．sell B．clean C．lose D．build 36．A．move B．jump C．run D．listen 37．A．only B．even C．or D．if 38．A．plan B．rule C．problem D．result 39．A．pay B．practice C．fight D．work 40．A．lazy B．happy C．rich D．bored B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。 （ 每小题1分） cake    listen   friend   because   in   ourselves    busy   watch   late  the Hi, everyone. My name is Lisa. Last Saturday was my birthday. My mother let me have a party to celebrate it. I was excited and called all my best 41 . However, some of my friends couldn’t come because they were 42 with homework. They said they had too much homework to do. We had a fantastic time that day. At first, we played card games. Then we 43 a film on TV. My mother made a birthday 44 with chocolate and fruit and we ate it when the film was playing. After the film, we went to my room and we 45 to music and danced. While we were having fun, my brother came in. He said we had to turn down the music 46 he was preparing for an important exam. A few minutes 47 ，we were putting on make-up (化妆品) for fun when my mother walked in. She asked us to go to bed, but we couldn’t sleep. We got up again. We jumped around on the bed. Then we started a pillow fight (枕头大战). It was 48 most exciting part of the night. We all enjoyed 49 . Finally we were very tired. We fell asleep soon, some on the bed and some in the sleeping bags. It was four o’clock 50 the morning. What great fun! I loved my party! 四、阅读理解。（30分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分，共20分） ( The Way to Make Chicken Breasts (鸡胸肉) What do you usually have for dinner? For me, I like chicken breast. And I'm good at baking chicken breast. Today I'll share the approach to making them with you. Instructions: ●Heat (加热) the oven. Prepare a plate and some butter. Prepare chicken breasts. Clean the chicken breasts and make them dry. Put some butter on the chicken breasts then mix salt and pepper. ●Move the chicken breasts to the plate. Put the chicken breasts on the plate. You can also put some honey onto the chicken-breasts to make them more delicious. ●Cover the chicken with pepper. Put some pepper onto the chicken breasts. The pepper needs to cover all the chicken breasts. It can make your dish look nice. ●Bake (烤) the chicken breasts. Move the chicken to the oven until the oven shows 165F . Then wait for another twenty minutes. The total time of cooking is usually 30 to 40 minutes. ●Cool the dish. Take out the chicken breasts right way, and let them cool. )A The International Tree Planting Day falls on March 12 every year. But do you know that the tradition of planting trees started a long time ago in China? It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain. Ancient Chinese planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees and left them to his children after his death to support their lives. Deng Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdom Period (三国时期), saved many people’s lives. He didn’t ask them for money. What he only asked for was to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. As time went by, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words “the warmth in an apricot forest.” There are many other interesting stories about planting trees. When Tree Planting Day comes next year, will you plant a tree with your wishes on it? 51. When is the Interna ( 姓名： 准考证号： )tional Tree Planting Day? A. On March 11 B. On March 12 C. On March 13 D. On March 14 52．Ancient Chinese planted trees around the Qingming Festival because ________. A．it was much warmer around that time B．farmers had more free time at that time C．the weather was better for trees to grow D．it was time to remember their dead family 53．The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to tell us that ________. A．people planted trees to help the environment B．People could make mulberry leaves into clothes C．people only planted mulberry trees and fruit trees D．people could get what they needed by planting trees 54．The proper Chinese for the underlined words “the warmth in an apricot forest” is ________. A．妙手回春 B．古道热肠 C．杏林春暖 D．悬壶济世 55．What is the best title of this passage? A．The Best Time to Plant Trees B．Tree Planting in Ancient China C．Good Reasons for Planting Trees D．An Interesting Story of A Doctor B Our eyesight (视力) is very important to us, so it’s our lifelong job to protect it. The good news is that if we do a few simple (简单的) things every day, we can keep it good easily. In our everyday life, we can improve and protect our eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. It is especially (尤其) important for us to eat vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes. And we need to protect our eyesight when we spend a lot of time in bright sunlight. The best way to do this is by wearing sunglasses that have 100% UV (紫外线) protection. What’s more, we should not spend too much time in front of the computer or television. That is why doctors advise if we have to use a computer for a long time, we should take a short rest every fifteen or thirty minutes. And it is also important to protect our eyesight when we work with dangerous chemicals. For this reason, we should always wear goggles (护目镜) in chemistry labs at work or at school. If we do these few simple things, we can protect our eyesight well. As the popular English saying goes, “It’s all fun and game, until someone loses his eyesight”. When people say this, they mean that losing eyesight is a very bad thing. ( ② ③ ① ④ ① ② ③ ④ ① ② ③ ④ ① ② ④ ③ )56．What is the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 57．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to protect our eyesight? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 58．What does the underlined word “That” refer to? A．We should eat lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. B．We should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes. C．We should not spend much time in front of a computer or TV. D．We should do a few simple things every day to keep our eyesight. 59．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text? A．Protecting eyesight is not a difficult thing for us. B．Fruits and vegetables are good for our eyesight. C．Light can do harm to our eyesight sometimes. D．We can’t work with dangerous chemicals. 60．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Fun and Games with Our Eyes. B．Caring for Our Eyes. C．The Risk of Hurting Our Eyes. D．Using Our Eyes Safely. B）根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分） Are you shy about singing because you think you’re not good at it? Well, you shouldn’t be. 61 And we can all get a lot from it. One of the biggest benefits (好处) of singing is that it makes you feel better. When you sing, your body makes more happy chemicals. 62 Also, singing is good for your lungs (肺). 63 Because of that, doctors use singing to help people with lung problems. Singing has other health benefits, It also helps your memory. When you sing along to a song, you focus on your breathing (呼吸) and the words. The benefits of singing don’t end there. 64 And if you sing in public, people can get to know you and feel what you feel. 65 It may bring them joy, make them feel comfortable, or help in other ways. It’s a big deal when people are touched by your singing. What’s more, if you sing with others, you learn to work towards a common goal. That helps you build connections and a feeling of belonging to a group. So, sing what you want, where you want, and how you want. Just enjoy singing and enjoy life! ( A．Your singing may even touch others. B．They help you be happier. C．Singing is for everyone no matter the talent. D．Through songs, you can show yourself and your feelings. E．Singing makes them stronger and able to hold more air. ) 五、补全对话。（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。有两项多余。（每空一句，每句1分） A: Hello, Peter. I will have a birthday party on Sunday. 66 B: Of course I can. 67 A: At my house. B: 68 A: It will begin at 6:00 p. m. B: OK, I’ll come on time. A: Is your sister Lisa free on Sunday? B: Yes, she is. A: 69 B: Certainly. I think she would like to come to your party with me together. A: 70 B: You’re welcome. ( A．Where will you have the party? B．Can you ask Lisa to come to my party with you? C．I ’ m sorry I can ’ t. D．Thanks a lot. E．Can you come to my party? F．Who are you going to the party with? G．When will it begin? ) 六、书面表达（15分） 大美玉山，魅力家乡。我们的家乡不仅有着悠久的历史与深厚的文化底蕴，更有着许多有趣好玩的地方。请你以“The Most Interesting Place in Yushan”为题，并根据以下要点和要求写一篇短文。 要点： 1.人们经常在这个地方做什么？ 2.你曾在这里做过什么？ 3.你对这个地方的将来有何期待？ 要求： 1.70词左右； 2.不出现真实个人信息。 ( 八年级英语期末测试卷 第 5 页 共 5 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期初中期末教学质量检测 八年级英语听力原文 一、听力测试（20分） 1---5 CABCC 6---10 ABABB 11---15 ACBAC 16.hobbies 17.relax 18. computer games 19.twice 20.cultures (大小写、单复数不影响得分) 二、单项选择（5分） 21---25 CABDC 三、完形填空。（20分） 26---30 CDACA 31---35 BDCBD 36---40 ABDCB 41．friends 42．busy 43．watched 44．cake 45．listened 46．because 47．later 48．the 49．ourselves 50．in （如词选对，形式错误扣一半分,大小写不影响得分） 四、阅读理解。（30分） 51---55 BCDCB 56---60 ACCDB 61---65 CBEDA 五、补全对话。（共5分） 66---70 EAGBD 六、书面表达（15分） 书面表达评分建议： 一档(13一15分)：能紧扣主题，内容具体、丰富。用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达完整、字迹清楚、几乎没有语言错误、具备较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 二档(10一12分)：能紧扣主题，应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求、句子较通顺、表达较清楚、有少量语言错误、基本达到了预期的写作目的。 三档(7一9分)：基本能扣主题，内容不够丰富、具体，字数较少。语言表达过于简单、句子不够通顺、行文不够连贯、有部分语言错误。 四档(4一6分)：所写的内容与主题有关，但内容过少，语言不规范、句子五条理、行文不连贯、语言错误较多。 五档(0一3分)：所写内容与主题几乎无关，内容杂乱，不知所云。语言很不通顺，用词很不准确，错误过多，几乎难于读懂。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$