Unit 1单元练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语下册

Unit1单元练习 1、 词汇练习。 1. The __________ of your voice is the only way to make everyone hear you well. (升高) 2. Before lunch, the host taught the foreign guests how to use Chinese _____________. (筷子) 3. Taj Mahal is one of the __________ of the world. It attracts many visitors every year. (奇迹) 4. While__________ to the map, he explained to us that China is one of the largest countries in the world. (指，指向) 5. A small island __________ in the middle of the lake in the past. However, as time went by, it disapeared little by little. (位于) 6. In the past few years, the house prices have ________ a lot. (上升) 7. You’d better _____________ the books. They are useless.(not read) 8. It’s great fun _____________ a boat trip along the Lijiang River. (take) 9. I think it interesting ___________ around Guilin on such a fine day. (cycle) 10. He was charged with _________the necklace because it was found just outside his door.(steal) 11. It was such a _________ journey that everyone felt uncomfortable. (tired) 12. ---Your clothes are on the bed, where are mine? ---Look, yours______________ behind the door. (hang) 13. Bicycles can be __________ easily in this city. (hire) 14. You’ll find lots of beautiful _________ in Nanjing when traveling with your parents. (attract) 15. We learned the differences between ______________ and western culture after the talk. (east) 16. Unless it ___________ tomorrow, we are going to play football in the park. ( rain ) 17. In order not _________ money, you’d better record your spending regularly. (waste) 18. It is reported that all the victims have been sent to the hosp8ital ___________. (safe) 19. The old building has been in _________ for many years. (serve) 20. The coats with blood were those ____________. (murder) 2、 单项选择。 ( ) 1. Beijing, _____ ancient city, is _______ capital of China. A. an, a B. the, the C. an, the D. an, an ( ) 2. The river is too wide for the swimmers _______. A. to swim B. to swim in C. to swim across D. swimming ( ) 3. ________ the river, there is an __________ bridge. A. Along; 18-hole B. Over; 18 holes C. Across; 18-hole D. On; 18 holes ( ) 4. He_________ the picture on the wall and then went out. A. hang B. hanged C. hung D. is hanging ( ) 5. The Summer Palace was a palace ______ the emperors but now it attracts many tourists _________ a beautiful park. A. for; as B. as; for C. for; to D. to; as ( ) 6. The room ______ people is ________ terrible smell. A. filled of, filled with B. full with, full of C. full of, filled with D. fill with ,full of ( ) 7. You will fail to catch the first bus __________ you don’t get up early. A. unless B. when C. if D. because ( ) 8. When the temperature ____, he ___ an umbrella in the sun and tried to keep cool. A. raised; rose B. raised; raised C. rose; raised D. rose; rose ( ) 9. _____ the Forbidden City is almost 600 years old, ____ it is still very beautiful. A. Although, but B. /, although C. Although, / D. Because, so ( ) 10. ---Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk? --- _____is OK. I’m a little thirsty A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either ( ) 11. ---Who is your favourite writer? ---Mo Yan. He is the first Chinese person ____ wins the Nobel Prize for Literature. A. which B. where C. that D. whom ( ) 12. ---What do you usually do at the weekend? ---I _____ the program National Treasure with my family. A. used to watch B. was used to watching C. am used to watch D. get used to watching ( )13. A lot of famous doctors ________ in Harbin in order to save the beloved teacher. A. gathered B. collected C. traveled D. rushed ( )14. ---What do you think about the book written by the American writer? ---Oh, fantastic. It’s well worth________ several times. A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being reading ( )15. --- I had a very good time at the charity show. Thanks for your invitation. --- . A. All right B. You are welcome C. Good luck to you D. Not too bad ( ) 16. --- I called you but you didn’t answer me. --- Oh, sorry. I, together with friends, the 3-D film Beauty and the Beast at the cinema. A. has watched B. have watched C. was watching D. were watching ( ) 17. During the Chinese traditional holidays, ________ tourists go to Xijin Ferry to experience local colors in Zhenjiang. A. a great deal of B. a large number of C. the number of D. a bit of ( ) 18. ---If you are buying today’s Zhenjiang Daily, could you get ______ for me? ---I am glad to help you. A. it B. this C. one D. that ( ) 19. Andy loves playing the piano. He ______ the piano after school very often. A. is heard play B. is heard to play C. hears playing D. hears play ( ) 20. If you don’t go to the cinema tomorrow, _____________. A. so does he B. so will he C. neither will he D. neither does he 三、完形填空。 Summer time in the United States generally means people have a lot more free time to enjoy the outdoors. The sun is out for 1 , so there are more hours in the day to enjoy. Having more free time does not mean you need to spend a lot of money, 2 there are plenty of ways to enjoy your city or town for little or no money. In summer, many parks offer free concerts. Sometimes these concerts 3 bands (乐队) and musicians that are well known. Other times the concerts are given by up and coming artists. These free concerts in the park are a great way to enjoy music outdoors. If you arrive at the park early with your friends, you can 4 have a picnic. Many parks also offer free outdoor movies. It’s always a good idea to arrive early to get a good viewing 5 . In fact, being too close to the movie screen is no fun. The loud sounds from the movie are bad for your ears. Your neck will also 6 . Sitting too far means your eyes get tired easily. If theater is one of your favorite, most major cities have some Shakespeare-in-the-park programs. These programs show different works of Shakespeare performed 7 and outdoors. Many of these programs are free. Some of these Shakespeare-in-the-park programs are so 8 that people have to line up for several hours to get free tickets. As for the tickets, first come, first 9 . If all the tickets run out before you get to the front of the line, then you are out of 10 . So get there early! If you don’t have air conditioning, many museums offer free ticket days or hours. The museums are cool places to relax. They are also cool because you can see amazing works of art. ( ) 1. A. shorter B. bigger C. longer D. further ( ) 2. A. so B. and C. or D. but ( ) 3. A. increase B. describe C. interview D. include ( ) 4. A. ever B. already C. never D. even ( ) 5. A. programme B. environment C. licence D. location ( ) 6. A. hit B. fit C. hurt D. fight ( ) 7. A. live B. alive C. living D. lovely ( ) 8. A. boring B. popular C. difficult D. cheap ( ) 9. A. serve B. sell C. show D. spend ( ) 10. A. need B. luck C. order D. control 一、词汇练习 1. raising “升高” 在此处作主语，应用动名词形式 raising。 2. chopsticks “筷子” 常用复数形式 chopsticks。 3. wonders “one of the + 名词复数” 表示 “…… 之一”，“奇迹” 的名词是 wonder，复数为 wonders。 4. pointing “while + 现在分词” 作时间状语，“指” 的现在分词是 pointing。 5. lay “位于” 的过去式是 lay，根据 “in the past” 可知用一般过去时。 6. risen “上升” 的过去分词是 risen，“have + 过去分词” 构成现在完成时。 7. not read “had better not do sth.” 表示 “最好不要做某事”，故填 not read。 8. to take “It’s great fun to do sth.” 表示 “做某事很有趣”，故填 to take。 9. to cycle “it” 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式，故填 to cycle。 10. stealing “be charged with doing sth.” 表示 “被指控做某事”，故填 stealing。 11. tiring “tiring” 修饰 “journey”，表示 “令人疲惫的”。 12. are hanging “yours” 指代 “your clothes”，是复数，根据语境用现在进行时，故填 are hanging。 13. hired “bicycles” 与 “hire” 之间是被动关系，用被动语态 “be + 过去分词”，故填 hired。 14. attractions “beautiful” 修饰名词，“attract” 的名词是 attraction，“lots of” 后接可数名词复数，故填 attractions。 15. eastern “culture” 是名词，用形容词修饰，“east” 的形容词是 eastern。 16. rains “unless” 引导条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，主语是 it，动词用第三人称单数形式 rains。 17. to waste “in order not to do sth.” 表示 “为了不做某事”，故填 to waste。 18. safely 修饰动词 “sent” 用副词，“safe” 的副词是 safely。 19. service “in service” 表示 “在使用中；在服务中”，“serve” 的名词是 service。 20. murderers’ “those” 后接复数名词，“murder” 的名词是 murderer，复数是 murderers，此处表示 “那些杀人犯的（外套）”，用名词所有格 murderers’。 二、单项选择 1. C “ancient” 以元音音素开头，用 an 表示 “一个”；“the capital of...” 表示 “…… 的首都”，是固定搭配，所以选 C。 2. C “too...to...” 表示 “太…… 而不能……”，“swim across the river” 表示 “游过河”，这里表示河太宽，游泳者游不过去，选 C。 3. C “across” 表示 “横跨”，“18 - hole” 表示 “18 孔的”，修饰名词 “bridge”，“over” 表示 “在…… 正上方”，“along” 表示 “沿着”，“on” 表示 “在…… 上面”，根据语境选 C。 4. C “hang” 表示 “悬挂” 时，过去式是 hung，根据 “went out” 可知用一般过去时，选 C。 5. A “for” 表示 “为了”，“as” 表示 “作为”，“颐和园是为皇帝建造的宫殿，但现在作为一个美丽的公园吸引了很多游客”，选 A。 6. C “be full of” 和 “be filled with” 都表示 “充满”，“full of” 侧重状态，“filled with” 侧重动作，这里选 C。 7. C “if” 引导条件状语从句，“如果你不早起，你就赶不上第一班公交车”，选 C。 8. C “rise” 表示 “上升”，是不及物动词，“raise” 表示 “举起”，是及物动词，“温度上升” 用 “rise”，“撑起伞” 用 “raise”，根据语境用一般过去时，选 C。 9. C “although” 和 “but” 不能同时使用，“虽然故宫快 600 岁了，但它仍然很漂亮”，选 C。 10. D “both” 表示 “两者都”，作主语时谓语动词用复数；“neither” 表示 “两者都不”；“none” 表示 “三者或三者以上都不”；“either” 表示 “两者中的任何一个”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。根据 “is OK” 可知选 D。 11. C 先行词 “person” 在定语从句中作主语，指人，用关系代词 who 或 that，这里选 C。 12. D “get used to doing sth.” 表示 “习惯于做某事”，“我习惯于和家人一起看《国家宝藏》这个节目”，选 D。 13. A “gather” 表示 “聚集”，“很多著名医生聚集在哈尔滨为了救这位敬爱的老师”，选 A。 14. C “be worth doing sth.” 表示 “值得做某事”，用主动形式表示被动意义，选 C。 15. B “You are welcome.” 用于回答感谢，“谢谢你的邀请”，回答 “不客气”，选 B。 16. C “together with” 连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，这里与 “I” 一致，根据语境用过去进行时，选 C。 17. B “a great deal of” 和 “a bit of” 修饰不可数名词，“the number of” 表示 “…… 的数量”，“a large number of” 修饰可数名词复数，“tourists” 是可数名词复数，选 B。 18. C “one” 指代同类不同物，“it” 指代上文提到的同一事物，这里指买一份《镇江日报》，选 C。 19. B “be heard to do sth.” 表示 “被听到做某事”，“hear sb. do sth.” 变成被动语态时要加上 to，选 B。 20. C “if” 引导的条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，主句用一般将来时；“neither + 助动词 + 主语” 表示 “某人也不……”，选 C。 三、完形填空 1. C 根据 “so there are more hours in the day to enjoy” 可知夏天白天时间更长，选 C。 2. A “有更多空闲时间并不意味着你需要花很多钱，所以有很多方法可以少花钱或不花钱享受你的城市”，前后是因果关系，选 A。 3. D “include” 表示 “包括”，“有时这些音乐会包括著名的乐队和音乐家”，选 D。 4. D “even” 表示 “甚至”，“如果你和朋友早点到公园，你们甚至可以野餐”，选 D。 5. D “location” 表示 “位置”，“早点到公园找个好的观看位置是个好主意”，选 D。 6. C “hurt” 表示 “疼痛”，“离电影屏幕太近，脖子也会疼”，选 C。 7. A “live” 表示 “现场的”，“这些节目展示不同的莎士比亚作品，在户外现场表演”，选 A。 8. B “popular” 表示 “受欢迎的”，“一些公园莎士比亚节目非常受欢迎，人们不得不排队几个小时才能拿到免费门票”，选 B。 9. B “first come, first sell” 表示 “先到先得”，选 B。 10. B “out of luck” 表示 “运气不好”，“如果在你排到之前票卖完了，那你就运气不好了”，选 B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$