Module 2 Experiences 语法Grammar 现在完成时(1)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册模块重难点易错题精练（外研版）

班级           姓名           学号           分数          

Module 2 Experiences

现在完成时(1)

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）

一、定义

（1）表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

He has just had my breakfast.     他刚吃了我的早饭。

（“吃饭”是发生在过去的动作，对现在造成的结果是“他不饿了，我没饭吃了”)

I have just cleaned my clothes.    我刚洗过衣服。

（“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作，对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”）

二、现在完成时的构成（注意这里的have/has为助动词）

肯定句	主语 + have /has +动词过去分词 +其他. You have seen the film Harry Potter twice.
否定句	主语 + have/has+ not + 动词过去分词 +其他. You haven’t seen the film Harry Potter twice.
一般疑问句及其答语	Have/Has + 主语 + 动词过去分词+其他 ？ Have you seen the film Harry Potter twice？
	肯定回答：  Yes，主语+have/has. Yes，I have.
	否定回答:    No,主语+haven’t/hasn’t. No，I haven't.

 

一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分)

1．—Is the Great Wall worth visiting?

—Of course. I ________ it many times and the views always surprise me.

A．climb B．are climbing C．climbed D．have climbed

2．The environment in Gansu Province ________ a lot in the past few years.

A．improved B．will improve C．was improving D．has improved

3．My family and I ________ towards a greener life for many years.

A．are working B．were working C．will work D．have worked

4．I haven’t seen you ________. Where did you go?

A．usually B．suddenly C．quickly D．recently

5．—Can I borrow your car for a couple of days?

—Sorry, but I________ it to Nandy.

A．lent B．have lent C．am going to lend D．had lent

6．We ________ a great increase in the use of renewable energy in the past five years.

A．have seen B．saw C．had seen D．will see

7．Scientists ________ how the brain keeps memories for many years, and their work continues today.

A．study B．studied C．have studied D．were studying

8．How long ________ you ________ (study) English?

A．do; study B．have; studied C．are; studying D．did; study

9．Because of a bad sickness, I have ________ in bed for 15 days.

A．lain B．laid C．lying

10．—Have you ________ the article about animals in the newspaper?

—Yes. The writer is very wonderful!

A．read B．readed C．reading

11．My parents know Sue very well because they ________ her many times.

A．meet B．are meeting C．will meet D．have met

12．—________ Ann ever ________ online with you?

—No, she hasn’t.

A．Have; chated B．Has; chated C．Have; chatted D．Has; chatted

13．—The movie The Wandering EarthⅡ (《流浪地球Ⅱ》) is wonderful.

—That’s true. So far, I ________ it twice.

A．watched B．have watched C．will watch

14．Mrs. Wang knows this city very well. She ________ here for thirty years.

A．lives B．is living C．has lived D．will live

15．My father has already ________ the books. How great he is!

A．write B．wrote C．written D．writes

16．— My watch doesn’t work.

— Don’t worry. Your dad may help have it ________.

A．fixed B．fixs C．fix D．fixing

17．I ________ an invitation to Lily’s birthday party. I can’t wait to go.

A．was receiving B．will accept C．have received

18．It is true that AI _________ our life a lot in the past few years.

A．changes B．has changed C．will change D．is changing

19．—Mike ________ a lot. He used to be a troublemaker, but now he is serious.

—People sure change! I’m sure he’ll grow into a fine young man.

A．changed B．will change C．is changed D．has changed

20．—Would you like some bread?

—No, thanks. I ________ breakfast. I’m full now.

A．have B．will have C．have had D．am having

21．This book must be great. My brother ________ it four times.

A．reads B．was reading C．is reading D．has read

22．－________ you seen the movie Gone with the Wind?

－No, never.

A．Do B．Can C．Have D．Has

23．—Why is Jack so happy?

—Because he has ________ in passing the exam.

A．succeed B．success C．failed D．succeeded

24．The 13-year-old artist ______ more than 50 paintings so far.

A．created B．will create C．has created

25．—When will you return the book?

—Sorry, I __________ reading it. Can I give it back to you tomorrow?

A．wasn’t finishing B．don’t finish C．haven’t finished D．won’t finish

26．— Where is your father?    

— He ________ Australia.

A．goes B．went C．has been in D．has gone to

27．—Your sister ________ to London to study English. Is that true?

—Yes, she ________ there for two months.

A．has been; has been B．will go; has gone C．gone; will be D．has gone; has been

28．________ you ever ________ (visit) the Great Wall?

A．Have; visited B．Do; visit C．Are; visiting D．Will; visit